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Overview:
The Ethnic Student Center is an Associated Students organization at
Western Washington University. Its goals include helping students from
historically underrepresented ethnic groups build a supportive community
and effectively get from a point A to point B, ending in graduation. In the
United States, minority and lower-income college students have a lower
graduation rate compared to others, with 55.4 percent graduating in 6
years compared to 62.5% of white students. Some minority students have
claimed exclusion and loneliness as part of the problem. Established in
1991, the ESC is now home to 16 diverse clubs with over 120 trained
student leaders and hundreds more student members. Each club aims to
offer a home away from home for all students. Located on the fourth floor
of the Viking Union, the ESC supplies many resources, from a lounge space
to computers and TV, to provide and encourage a supportive community for
any student.
Current activity:
Continuing with their goals to provide a supportive community for students
and allies of historically underrepresented ethnic groups, the Ethnic
Student Center hosts a wide variety of events throughout the year. These
range from Heritage Dinners for their individual clubs to Culture Shock in
spring quarter, a large showcase of different cultural acts and
performances. The most recent event is ESC Lobby Day, when all clubs get
together to lobby for issues theyre passionate about to state legislators in
Olympia, WA. In their VU location, academic advising and support is also
offered to all students. Most recently, the ESC welcomed the Hmong
Student Association, an ethnic group from the mountainous regions of
China, Vietnam, Laos and Thailand, as one of their diverse student clubs.
Facts:
The facts below aim to point out why the ESC is important to WWU and why
greater public awareness is necessary. Information has been taken from
studies at other universities throughout the United States with similar
programs.
Western Washington University:
As of fall, 2014, 23.6 percent of WWU students were students of
color, according to its website.
According to the WWU website, the amount of diversity on
campus is growing every year. Since 1980, the amount of
minority students enrolled has increased by 19.9 percent.
The ESC currently believes it is too difficult for students to find,
making it hard to gain access to their services.
Many WWU students arent aware of the existence of the ESC
until their third or fourth quarter on campus, according to the
ESC.
During fall quarter 2014, the ESC rallied for more space on
Mondays in the library. The ESC is located in the basement of
the Viking Union in a small space that could barely
accommodate the more than 80 students from the BSU who
wanted to meet there in November, according to the Western
Front.
Founding member and former coordinator of the ESC, Michael
Vandiola, is a current advocate for the importance of diversity
education and programs such as the ESC on college campuses.
I think we owe it to ourselves as an American society to provide
an educational process that can help alleviate [the race] issue
before it becomes a volatile situation, he said in a speech at
Western Jan. 9.
Washington State:
Washington State is a national leader in terms of graduation
rates, however the distribution across racial groups is uneven,
according to the Washington Student Achievement Council.
Many higher education institutions in Washington state are
aware of what to do to increase college degree production, but
lack resources to implement the best practices.
The Washington Student Achievement Council was created in
2012 to acknowledge problems in the states education system
and to create comprehensive roadmaps to address them.
Nationally:
The graduation rate of American college students is one of the
worst among developed nations, according to the New York
Times.
Minority and lower-income students have a lower graduation
rate compared to others according to the Institution of
Education Sciences.
Graduation is still dominated by white students. In 2012, 70
percent of bachelors degree earners were white, while they
were only 60 percent of total enrolled students, according to the
National Center for Education Statistics.
Some barriers that keep minority students from reaching
graduation are an unwelcoming campus climate and a weak
integration into campus social and academic communities,
according to the New York Times, and studies performed by
ERIC Digest.
According to Diversity Digest, students who socialize with
someone of a different racial group or discuss racial issues tend
to have a better academic development, satisfaction with
college, level of cultural awareness and a commitment to
promoting racial understanding.
As of 2012, 59.2 percent of all bachelors degree-seeking
students at a four-year institution graduated within six years or
less, according to the Digest of Education Statistics
Comprehensive support services offered through universities
have proven to increase graduation rates among minority
students, according to studies done by ERIC Digest and the
Community College Survey of Student Engagement.
Some techniques proven to help college students graduate are
academic goal setting and planning, supplemental instruction
and a supportive community.
Organization biography:
Boiler Plate:
The Ethnic Student Center was established at Western in 1991. With the
goal of helping existing students from backgrounds that are historically
underrepresented, the ESC offers a safe community as well as academic
support, scholarships and leadership opportunities. It is made up of 16
clubs with 120 officers. The ESC is currently located on the fourth floor of
the Viking Union in room 420 at Western Washington University. The
current ESC Coordinator is Nate Panelo. For more information about the
ESC go to: https://www.facebook.com/WWU.ESC and http://as.wwu.edu/esc/
Potential interview contacts:
Paul Dunn, Senior Executive Assistant to President Shepard
360-650-3472, Paul.Dunn@wwu.edu
Kunle Ojikutu, Bruce Shepards Assistant for Diversity
360-650-2926, Kunle.Ojikutu@wwu.edu
Sources:
"Associated Students of Western Washington University." Associated
Students Ethnic Student Center. 2014. Accessed January 19, 2015.
http://as.wwu.edu/esc/.
"Digest of Education Statistics." Institute of Education Sciences. 2013.
Accessed
January 19, 2015.
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_326.10.asp.
"Educational Attainment for All: Diversity and Equity in Washington State
Higher
Education." 2013, 2-33. Accessed January 15, 2015.
http://www.wsac.wa.gov/sites/default/files/Diversity_Report-2013.pdf.
Figueroa, Tanya, and Sylvia Hurtado. "Underrepresented Racial And/or
Ethnic
Minority (URM) Graduate Students in STEM Disciplines: A Critical
Approach to Understanding Graduate School Experiences and
Obstacles to Degree Progression." 2013, 3-28. Accessed January 18,
2015. http://www.heri.ucla.edu/nih/downloads/ASHE2013-URM-GradStudents-in-STEM.pdf.
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The Ethnic
Student Center:
Where Your
Roots Plant
Community
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