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Reading: Phonemics

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Makes Sense
Sense Strategies
Strategies
Makes
Name: Savannah Smith

2008 Edwin Ellis, All Rights Reserved Published by Makes Sense Strategies, LLC, Northport, AL www.MakesSenseStrategies.com

Date: February

IntegrativeModel

5, 2015

Is about

Helpingstudentstodevelopadeepunderstandingoforganizedbodiesofknowledgewhilesimultaneouslydevelopingcriticalthinkingskills
throughrelationshipsbetweenfacts,concepts,andgeneralizations.

TheoreticalFoundation
Developedbyeducators,DonHauchakandPaulEggen,
whichbuildsonthesupportofHildaTaba
Inhermodelstheteachersplayacrucialroleinthe
studentsthinkingprocess
Promoteshermodelbytestingthestudentsabilitiestothink
andmakegeneralizationsaboutdatafromorganizedbodies
AlsobasedonthelearningsofVygotskyandhisknowledge
aboutconnectingwiththestudent

Assessment
Assessmentprocessinmoredemandingwiththistype
ofmodelsinceyouaremeasuringtheircomprehension
oftheorganizedbodiesofknowledge.
Assessingcontentoutcomestestingthestudentson
extensiveknowledgethatwastaughttothem
AssessingcriticalthinkingCanbeaskedtoproducean
answerratherthandecidingamultiplechoiceanswer

Planning
IdentifyTopicsNeedstobeanorganizedorcollectedbodyof
knowledge
SpecifyLearningGoalsAfteridentifyingthetopic,makea
decisiononwhatthestudentsneedtocomprehendaboutthetopic
PrepareData,Dataisusuallyorganizedinamatrix,preparethis
informationsostudentscananalyzeittomeetthegoals,gathering
dataStudentswillusethisforunderstatingoftheorganizedbody
ofknowledge.
SpecifyQuestionsAskspecificquestionsthatyouwillaskduring
thelesson,planthesequestionsprevioustothelesson

Motivation
Eachphasepromotesstudentinvolvementasphase
onealsopromotessuccesswhichisawayfor
motivation
Phasestwoandthreearechallengingbecausethey
requiredeeperthinking(criticalthinking)aboutthe
topicanditschallenges.
Thesechallengesareadefiniteformofmotivation.

Implementing
Phase1:Openendedphasedescribe,compare,andsearchforpatterns
withinthedateandkeeprecordofthisinformation
Phase2:Thecasualphasethishappenswhenstudentsattempttoexplain
thesimilaritiesanddifferencestheyhaveidentifiedinphaseone,
explainablecomparisonsguidingstudentstothecomparisonsthathave
anexplanation
Phase3:HypotheticalphaseQuestionsshouldbeaskedtogetstudents
engagedintothinkingdeeperaboutthenewmaterialandapplyittonew
situations.
Phase4:ClosureandApplicationStudentsgeneralizetoformbroad
information,understanding,andexplanations

Modifications
Therearethreemodificationsoradaptionsforthismodel.
1)Usingthemodelwithstudentswhohavediverse
backgrounds.Thematrixwillhavemorevisualsandalmost
alloftheinformationwillbegatheredtogetherbythe
teacher.2)Increasingefficiencybyusingtheexisting
material.3)Developingmatricesduringclassdiscussion.

So what? What is important to understand about this?

Thismodelisveryimportanttounderstandwhenaddressingconceptsthathaverelationships.Alsoitisasuperbwayto
shareorganizedandcollectedbodiesofknowledgetothestudents.

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