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March6,2015
ScienceNotebookQuestion
Give an example for each of the
following terms:
Genotype
Phenotype
Codominance
Incomplete dominance
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Learning Targets and Success Criteria

I can give examples of how we can

use biotechnology
Take biotechnology notes
Participate in trout lab introduction

RollQuestion

Wouldyouwanttohave
genetictestingdoneon
yourself?

Class Agenda

Notebook Question
Review genetic inheritance
Take genetic inheritance quiz
Biotechnology notes
Trout Lab Intro

Homework Due Today: Inheritance Practice

Homework Due Next Class: Cutthroat Trout Lab Part 1

OtherLearningTargets
Icanexpressprobabilityasapercent
Correctlyfindtheprobabilityofagiven
phenotypeontheGeneticInheritanceQuiz
Icanuselogicalthinkingskills
Applyconceptofindependentassortmentto
newproblemsandexplainthinking
Icanfollowdirections
Answerallpartsofeachquestionanduse
completesentenceswheninstructedto.

Genetic Engineering
Genetic engineering
human manipulation of
an organisms genetic
material for practical
purposes.

Genetic Engineering Video

Genetic Engineering
Many advanced lab techniques including:
PCR
Electrophoresis
Cloning

Genetic Engineering
PCR: Polymer Chain Reaction
Taking a single copy of DNA and copying it many times
to get large amounts of that DNA for testing.

Recombinant DNA
Transgenics (GMO)
Gene Therapy
Human Genome Project

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Genetic Engineering

DNA Fingerprint Crime Scene

Gel Electrophoresis
a technique used to separate DNA, RNA or proteins by
running an electric current through a gel substance.

DNA Fingerprint Crime Case

Genetic Engineering

Genetic Engineering

Cloning

Gene Therapy

Biological process that

involves making identical
copies of DNA or an
identical organism.

The insertion,
alteration, or removal
of genes within an
individual's cells to
treat disease.
It is a technique for
correcting defective
genes that are
responsible for disease
development
Cloning Video

Genetic Engineering
Recombinant DNA
DNA created by transferring a piece of DNA (a gene) from
one species to the DNA of another species. (gene splicing)

Genetic Engineering
Transgenic Organisms (genetically modified organisms or
GMO)
An organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic
engineering techniques. DNA molecules from different sources are
combined into one molecule to create a new set of genes
Genetic modification involves the insertion or deletion of genes.

Recombinant DNA Video

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Genetic Engineering
Genetically Modified Foods (GMFs)

Food crops that have genes inserted

into them to grow better or differently.

Genetic Engineering
Human Genome Project
international project to
determine the sequence
of base pairs in human
DNA.

Maps the 20,00025,000

genes of the human
genome.

Greenback Cutthroat
Trout Experiment

Human Genome Video

Greenback Cutthroat Trout

Part 1

Colorado State Fish

Greenback Cutthroat Trout
Presumed extinct in 1937
Numerous populations discovered in the
South Platte and Arkansas Rivers in 1950s

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Colorado State Fish

Greenback Cutthroat Trout
Listed as endangered in 1973
Diligent efforts have been
made to recover the population
Recovery plan soon to be met!

Colorado State Fish

Greenback Cutthroat Trout
Genetic Research: Colorado University
Only remain in a single stream (Bear Creek)

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How were genetics used in this study?