Chng 1

Cp in v chiu sng cng cng

1.1. Phn cp in

1.1.1. Hin trng v gii php li in khu vc

a. Hin trng
Hin ti khu th mi c 1 ng dy 35kV ang i ngang qua
rt thun tin cho vic cp in cho khu th.

b. Gii php
Xy dng tuyn cp ngm 35kv cp cho trm bin p kios t
trong khu quy hoch gn khu t ca khu trung tm thng mi, v tr
t trm bin p xem trong bn v thit k.

1.1.2. Gii php thit k

Cn c vo quy m v tnh cht s dng theo quy phm xy dng
QLXD 2565, cng trnh c phn vo nhm ph ti loi II
Nhu cu cung cp in: in p 380V 3 pha, 4 dy, tn s f =
50Hz
Ngun in cung cp: ton b khu vc c ly in t im u
ni ng dy trung p 35kv qua khu vc, dy qua trm bin p c xy
dng mi, i ngm v c b tr mt cch hp l m bo tit kim in
nng, tn hao in p cho php . T trm bin p cp in n t iu
khin chiu sng cng cng v t in ng lc. V tr nh v v cng
sut trm c th hin trong bn v quy hoch cp in. Chi tit v
chng loi cp v cc thit b bo v u tuyn s c tnh ton chnh
xc.
Cp ngm c s dng cho cc l nh bit th, cc l nh lin k,
chiu sng v i ngm qua lng ng ti cc t in phn phi
0.4KV v t t in phn phi ny in s ti cc cng t in.
T in phn phi t va h phn phi n tng h dn mi
t cung cp cho khong 8 h dn.

1.1.3. Tnh ton cng sut

1.1.3.1. Ph ti sinh hot

 tnh ton cp in cho ton khu ta s dng phng php tnh

da trn sut ph ti sinh hot cho mt gia nh P OSH kW/1 h theo tuyn
tp tiu chun xy dng Vit Nam tp VI (h thng k thut cho nh v
cng trnh cng cng) do B xy dng pht hnh nm 1997.

L nh lin k:
Da theo sut ph ti sinh hot cho mt h gia nh:
Chn Po = 5 kW ng vi mc sng khu dn c trung bnh v s pht trin
v nhu cu dng in sau ny.

L nh bit th

tnh ton cp in cho ton khu ta s dng phng php tnh da trn
sut ph ti sinh hot cho mt h gia nh PoSH kW/1h.
Da theo sut ph ti sinh hot cho mt h gia nh:
Chn Po = 7 kW ng vi mc sng khu dn c kh gi v s pht trin v
nhu cu dng in sau ny.
V y l khu nh nn ly h s ng thi Kt= 0,5 vy ta c:

Bng tng hp ph ti khu nh :

Stt

Ph ti tiu

P0

Kt

Cng sut

th in
Nh bit th

h
42

(KW)
7

0,5

(KW)
147

Nh lin k

103

0,5

257,5

Tng

404,5

1.1.3.2 Ph ti cc cng trnh cng cng

Stt

Ph ti tiu th

Din

Sut

H s

Cng

in

tch

ph ti

sut

(m2)

(KW/m

dng

2)

ng
thi

Cng trnh cng

cng
Trung tm thng mi

300

0,03

(Kt
0,75

5600

0,06

0,75

( KW)
6,75
252

Chiu sng ng ni

b
D phng

8,75
20

Tng

287,5

1.1.3.3 Cng sut trm bin p.

Vi tng cng sut tnh ton cc i
Pc= 404,5+287,5= 692 kW
v ph ti ch yu l ph ti sinh hot, chiu sng nn ly h s
cng sut Cos= 0,85. T ta xc nh cng sut ca my bin p theo
cng thc:
S cd

Pcd
692

814,11kVA
Cos 0,85

- Vy SMBA = 850KVA. Vy p ng cho s pht trin v nhu cu

s dng in ca khu trung tm thng mi ta xy dng mi mt
trm bin p kn gm mt my bin p cp in cho khu trung
tm thng mi l 320 kVA-35/0,4kV, mt my bin p cp in
cho khu dn c v chiu sng l 560 kAV-35/0,4kV, kiu trm xy
kn, t pha trong khu t ca d n.

1.1.3.4. Tuyn cp ngm 0,4kV

- Ngn h p my bin p 560kVA xy dng mi 05 l cp ngm 0,4kV
t sau trm bin p cp in cho khu th:
- L1 cp in cho t MCC22, MCC23, MCC24.
- L2 cp in cho t MCC1, MCC2, MCC3, MCC4, MCC5, MCC6, MCC7,
MCC8, MCC9, MCC10, MCC11.
- L3 cp in cho t MCC12, MCC13, MCC14, MCC15, MCC16, MCC17.
- L4 cp in t MCC18, MCC19, MCC20, MCC21.
- L5 cp in cho chiu sng ngoi nh.
- Vi t h p my bin p cp in cho khu thng mi s lp Aptomat
khi i vo s dng.

Dy dn v cp in c chn theo hai iu kin:

+ Chn theo iu kin pht nng c tnh n nh hng ca iu
kin lp t, cch lp t, nhit mi trng.
+ Chn theo iu kin tn tht in p cho php.
Tn tht in p c tnh theo cng thc:
U =

IB(Rcos + Xsin)L

Trong :

IB ng in lm vic ln nht (A)

R in tr dy dn (/km)
X tr khng dy dn (/km)
L chiu di dy cp (km)

Cc h s R, X c tra trong cun Hng dn thit k lp t in

theo tiu chun IEC
st p c tnh theo cng thc:
U
U %
.100%
U dm
st p ln nht cho php ti ph ti ng lc l U% <= 5%, i
vi h thng chiu sng st p ln nht l U% <= 3%.
Cc cp in ng lc phi c tit din ti thiu l 2,5mm2.

1.1.3.4.1 V d tnh chn cp tng cho L 1 cp in

cho khu nh lin k:
Cp in tng l t t phn phi h p trm bin p n cc t MCC22,
MCC23, MCC24 c bn knh di khong 170m c chn theo dng in
tng nh mc v theo iu kin lp t:
Khu nh ny c 22 cn h lin k c t cng sut P = 55KW, c It = 93,22
A
Trong :
+ K1 h s th hin nh hng ca cch lp t: trng hp
chn ngm K1=1
+ K2 h s th hin nh hng ca s dy t k nhau:
nhiu cp K2 =0,75
+ K3 h s th hin nh hng ca t chn cp: t kh
K3 = 1
+ K4 h s th hin nh hng ca nhit ca t :
t=35C K4 =0,89

I '
B

93,22
It

139,13A
. .0,89
K1.K 2.K 3.K 4 1.0,75

Chn cp CU/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC 3x70+1x50mm2 (cp rut ng, cch

in XLPE, v PVC , ngoi qun bng thp) chn ngm trc tip di mng
t su ti thiu 0,7m (hoc cp tng ng).
Dng in lm vic lu di cho php ca cp tng l 240A > 139,13A
nh tnh trn. Khong cch t trm bin p ti t MCC24 di khong
100m.

1.1.3.4.2 Tnh chn cp cho l chiu sng ngoi nh.

Cp in t t in chiu sng c chiu di bn knh chiu sng khong
khong 350m c chn theo dng in tng nh mc v theo iu
kin lp t:
vi h thng chiu sng st p ln nht l U% <= 3%.
Vi bn knh chiu sng ln nht l 350m vi 17 bng 250w P= 4,25 KW, c
It = 6,82 A.
Trong : + K1 h s th hin nh hng ca cch lp t: trng hp
chn ngm K1=1
+ K2 h s th hin nh hng ca s dy t k nhau :
nhiu cp K2 = 1
+ K3 h s th hin nh hng ca t chn cp : t kh
K3 = 1
+ K4 h s th hin nh hng ca nhit ca t :
t=35C K4 =0,89

I '
B

6,82
It

7,7A
K1.K 2.K 3.K 4 1.1 . .0,89

Chn cp CU/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC 3x16+1x10mm2 (cp rut ng, cch

in XLPE, v PVC , ngoi qun bng thp) chn ngm trc tip di mng
t su ti thiu 0,7m (hoc cp tng ng).
Dng in lm vic lu di cho php ca cp tng l 105A > 7,7 A nh
tnh trn.
St p ti u vo t khi y ti c tnh theo cng thc:
U =

IB(Rcos + Xsin)L =

x7,7(1,4x0,9)x0,35 = 5,88(V)

X b qua khi S <50 mm2.

Phn trm (%) st p cho cp in tng:
U% = (U/400)x100 = (5,88/400)x100 = 1,47% < 3% (Tiu
chun st p cho php).
Vy chn cp trn l ph hp.

1.2. khi lng xy dng cng trnh.

1.2.1 Tuyn cp ngm 35kV:
Cp in cho trm bin p khu th mi Sng Chu.
im u ca tuyn cp 35kv c thc hin ti v tr ?

 im cui l TBA t trong khu thi mi Sng Chu ( trn bn v)

Chiu di tuyn l 40m, s dng cp ngm 3 pha rut ng bc cch
in c chng
thm dc CU/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC/WATER -35 kv-3x240mm2

1.2.2

La chn cp ngm:

- Cn c vo nhu cu ph ti thc t ca khu th, cng nh nhu cu

tng cng sut ti tiu th trong tng lai.
- Cn c vo chiu di tuyn trung p, la chn loi cp m bo
yu cu cp in n nh v an ton.
- Tuyn cp ngm n TBA th mi Sng Chu s dng cp ngm
3 pha rut ng bc cch in c chng thm dc vi
Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC/WATER - 35kV - 3x240 mm2.

1.2.3. Trm bin p:

* Xy dng mi 01 trm bin p KIOS gm 1 my bin p 320 kVA 35/0,4kV phc v cho khu thng mi v cng cng, v 1 my cp in
sinh hot v chiu sng cho khu th.
Bao gm mt ngn trung p, mt ngn h p v 2 ngn t my
bin p, kch thc xem trong bn v, chi tit u ni s do nh cung cp
thc hin m bo cc tiu chun.

1.2.4. Tuyn cp ngm 0,4kV cp in sinh hot:

- L 1: Cp in cho cc t MCC22, MCC23, MCC24 vi 22 cn h lin
k: vi tng cng sut cc i l 55 kW. Bn knh cp in l 100m, s
dng cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x70 + 1x50) t im
(TBA) n T MCC22 c chiu di 70m, cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x50 + 1x35) t t MCC22 n T
MCC24 c chiu di 70m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV 3x50 + 1x35) t MCC22 n MCC23 c chiu di 55m.
- L 2 : Cp in cho cc t MCC1 n MCC11: vi tng cng sut cc
i l 202kW. Bn knh cp in l 480m, s dng cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x240 + 1x185) t im TBA n t
MCC1 c chiu di 55m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV 3x240 + 1x185) t MCC1 n MCC2 c chiu di 45m, cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x240 + 1x185) t MCC2 n MCC3 c
chiu di 50m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120+ 1x95)
t MCC3 n MCC10 c chiu di 20m, cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x240+ 1x185) t MCC3 n MCC4 c
chiu di 45m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x185+
1x120) t MCC4 n MCC5 c chiu di 80m, cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120+ 1x95) t MCC4 n MCC11 c

chiu di 20m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x185+

1x120) t MCC5 n MCC6 c chiu di 80m, cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120+ 1x95) t MCC6 n MCC7 c
chiu di 45m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120+ 1x95)
t MCC7 n MCC8 c chiu di 55m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC
- 0,4kV - 3x95+ 1x70) t MCC8 n MCC9 c chiu di 80m.
- L 3 : Cp in cho cc t MCC12 n MCC17 vi tng cng sut
cc i l 99,25 kW. Bn knh cp in l 250m, s dng cp ngm
Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120 + 1x95 t im TBA n t in
MCC12 c chiu di 150m, s dng cp ngm Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC 0,4kV - 3x95 + 1x70 t im MCC12 n t in MCC13 c chiu di
20m, s dng cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120 + 1x95)
t im MCC12 n t in MCC14 c chiu di 55m, s dng cp
ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x95 + 1x70) t im MCC14
n t in MCC15 c chiu di 20m, s dng cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120 + 1x95) t im MCC14 n t
in
MCC16
c
chiu
di
60m,
s
dng
cp
ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x95 + 1x70) t im MCC16 n t
in MCC17 c chiu di 20m.
- L 4 : Cp in cho cc t MCC18 n MCC21: vi tng cng sut cc
i l 55,5 kW. Bn knh cp in l 300m, s dng cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x120 + 1x95) t im (TBA) n T
MCC18 c chiu di 150m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV 3x120 + 1x95) t t MCC18 n T MCC19 c chiu di 70m, cp ngm
(Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x95 + 1x70) t MCC19 n MCC20 c
chiu di 60m, cp ngm (Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x70 + 1x50)
t MCC20 n MCC21 c chiu di 60m.
- L 5 cp in chiu sng: T t in h th ca trm bin p n t
in chiu sng s dng cp Cu/XLPE/PVC/DSTA/PVC - 0,4kV - 3x25+
1x16 c chiu di 30m.
T t in chiu sng ngoi nh s c chia l 2 l cp in chiu sng
cho khu dn c, s lng cp, n loi n c thng k trn bng v chi tit
lp t thit b.
Vy ta c bng thng k cp in sinh hot:

Stt

Loi cp

n v

S lng

Cu/xlpe/pvc/dsta/pvc( 3x240+1x185)mm

195

Cu/xlpe/pvc/dsta/pvc( 3x185+1x120)mm

160

2
Cu/xlpe/pvc/dsta/pvc( 3x120+1x95)mm2

625

Cu/xlpe/pvc/dsta/pvc( 3x95+1x70)mm2

200

Cu/xlpe/pvc/dsta/pvc( 3x70+1x50)mm2

130

Cu/xlpe/pvc/dsta/pvc( 3x50+1x35)mm2

120

u ni cp 3x240+1x185

u ni cp 3x185+1x120

u ni cp 3x120+1x95

18

10

u ni cp 3x95+1x70

10

11

u ni cp 3x70+1x50

12

u ni cp 3x50+1x35

1.2.5. Tnh ton ngn mch:

Ngn mch ti thanh ci h p ca my bin p phn phi. Ta c:
I
I sc t ( A)
U sc
Trong :
It

S
U 3

( kA)

Vi:
- S

: Cng sut nh mc ca my bin p ( KVA)

- U

: in p dy pha th cp khi khng ti (KV)

- It

: Dng nh mc (A)

- Isc : Dng ngn mch (KA)

- Usc : in p ngn mch (%) ( 6% vi bin p du, 50 < S < 630,
MBA c in p s cp = 35 kV).
- Vi my 560 kVA
560
S

I
t U 3 0,4 1,732

I sc

It
0,808 100

13,46( kA)
U sc
6

- Vi my 320kVA
S
320

I
t U 3 0,4 1,732

I sc

It
0,4617 100

7,69(kA)
U sc
6

T cch tnh trn kt hp vi thng s k thut ca cc nh ch to ptmt

ta chn c cc
ptmt tng, nhnh ng vi tng ph ti v c th hin trn bn v.

1.2.6. Tnh chn b cng sut phn khng:

1.2.6.7 Tnh chn t b:
Trong dn c s s dng phng php b tp trung ti thanh ci h p.
H s cng sut trung bnh ca ton trm c tnh theo cng thc:
costb

P1cos1 P2 cos 2 ...... Pn cos n

0,86
P1 P2 ...... Pn

tg tb = 0,59
H s cng sut yu cu cn t c: cos 2 = 0,95 tg 2 = 0,33
Dung lng t b cng sut ny c tnh theo cng sut:
Qb = Px (tgtb - tg2) = 252x(0,59 - 0,33) = 65,52kVAr
Trong : P = 252 kW l cng sut tnh ton ca cp cho khu trung tm
thng mi.
Qb = Px (tgtb - tg2) = 440x(0,59 - 0,33) = 114.4kVAr
Trong : P = 440 kW l cng sut tnh ton ca cp cho khu trung dn
c.
H thng t b nng cao h s cng sut c thc hin b tp trung ti
thanh ci h p t in ca my bin p. Dung lng t b l 65KVAr- 400V
v h s Cos sau khi b t 0,95 cho ngn h p ca may bin p 320
kVA-35/0,4kV, Dung lng t b l 115KVAr- 400V v h s Cos sau khi b
t 0,95 cho ngn h p ca may bin p 560 kVA-35/0,4kV .

1.2.6.8 Tnh chn thit b ng ct bo v:

Tnh chn aptomat:
IC = Qc/U

3 xA).

Trong :
IC : l dng in danh nh ca t b (A).

Qc : Dung lng t b (KVAR).

U : in p danh nh (V).
Chn p t mt v c MCCB c dng nh mc Im= 175A > 93,7A.
IC = Qc/U

3 xA).

Trong :
IC : l dng in danh nh ca t b (A).

Qc : Dung lng t b (KVAR).

U : in p danh nh (V).
Chn p t mt v c MCCB c dng nh mc Im= 250A > 165,94 A.

1.2.7. H thng tip t:

- H thng tip t an ton cc thit b in, in tr tip a
phi 4.
- Dy tip a t t in MCC v h thng tip a l dy :
thp fi10 m km.
- Tt c cc t in, v kim loi ca cc thit b in phi c ni
t.
- Chi tit xem trong bn v thit k.
- Dy tip t , thp tip t, cc tip t u phi m km.

1.3 Phn chiu sng ng

13.1 Bng xc nh cp chiu sng.
1.3.1.1 Bng xc nh cp chiu sng
Phn loi dng
ng ph
th

Cp khu vc

ng ni b

Cp chiu
sng
A

ng cao tc
ng cp 1

ng cp2

ng khu vc

ng vn ti

ng khu nh

ng khu cng nghip

10

Qung trng

Ng ph, tiu khu, xe p

ng i b

Qung trng chnh TP

Qung trng giao thng

Qung trng ga

Qung trng u mi CTGT

Qung trng trc cc CTGT

1.3.2. Tnh ton chiu sng v gi php k thut

1.3.2.1. Tnh ton chiu sng
a. Xc nh tiu chun chiu sng
S mt dy (mt bn ng) c p dng khi b rng mt ng nh hn 10 m vi
cng cc phng tin giao thng khng ln, khong cch gia cc n c th ly bng l
=3040m v chiu cao treo n H = 610m. Khi gp on ng cong th cn b tr dy n
pha ngoi ng cong ch dn cho cc li xe. Yu cu m bo ng u l chiu
cao treo n (H) phi khng nh hn b rng (b) ca mt ng (H b).
+ Vi lng ng rng 7,5m (theo thit k):
Ta chn chiu cao treo n l H=10m, b tr mt dy, hnh chiu n cch mp ng a =
0,7m. Ta quyt nh s dng n Natri cao p.

b. Chn n v chp
Chp n p dng trong chiu sng ng ph thng l loi chiu su, chiu va v
chiu rng. Kiu chiu su cho php chng la mt tt hn v thng p dng i vi cc trc
ng nhiu t, tuy nhin cn lu hin tng hiu ng bc thang. Loi ny thng s
dng vi ngun sng im. Kiu chp chiu rng c la trc tip cao thng dng cho cc
trc ng c nhiu ngi i b. Cc b n c chp va thch hp vi ngun sng ng
(dng tup) c chi nh. chn loi n thch hp trc ht cn xc nh quang thng
yu cu ca n theo t s gia ri trung bnh E tb (lux) v chi trung bnh Ltb (cd/m2)
m bo cht lng chiu sng:
E
R tb
Ltb
Theo tiu chun CIE gi tr ca ch tiu R c biu th trong bng
Cc gi tr ca ch tiu R theo tiu chun CIE
Kiu chp n
Mt ng b tng Mt ng ph nha
Sch
Bn
Sng
Trung
Ti
bnh

11

ng
lt

Che hon ton

12
Che khng hon 8
ton

14
10

14
10

20
14

25
18

18
13

Vi c tnh ca ng nh cho, theo tiu chun EIC ch s R = 10

Nh vy, khi bit ch tiu R, ta c th xc nh d dng ri trung bnh cn thit
theo biu thc:
Etb=R.Ltc
Tiu chun chiu sng ng vi cc cp khc nhau (theo CIE)
Cp
Loi ng
Va
Ltb
ko=Lmin/Ltb
2
h
cd/m
A
Xa l
2
0,4
Xa l cao tc
B
ng ci
Sng 2
0,4
ng hnh tia
Ti
12
C
Thnh ph hoc
Sng 2
0,4
ng c t ngi i
Ti
1
b
D
Cc ph chnh
Sng 2
0,4
Cc ph bun bn
E
ng vng
Sng 2
Ti
0,5

k1=Lmin/Lmax

0,7

0,7

5
6
5
6

0,7

0,7

0,5

4
5

Vic la chn cp chiu sng ph hp vi iu kin c th cn phi xt n cc yu t sau:

- S hin din ca cc loi phng tin giao thng;
- B rng ca mt ng;
- S hin din ca cc nt giao thng.
Vi tnh cht ca khu th Sng Chu.
chi tiu chun Ltc=2 (bng trn);
ri trung bnh cn thit theo biu thc:
Etb=R.Ltc,= 10.2 = 20 lx;
T l cc i khong cch v chiu cao n (kl / H
Kiu phn b
n
Mt dy
Hai dy
So le

n chp su (che hon

ton)
3
3
2,7

l
) max
H

n chp va (che khng hon

ton)
3,5
3,5
3,2

T cng thc trn ta c khong cch trung bnh gia cc n:

l kl / H H = 3,5.10 = 35m;
- Xc nh h s suy gim quang thng:
H s suy gim do gi ha ca n Natri cao p kgh=0,9 v
h s suy gim do bi bn ng vi n chp h khu vc t bi l kbb=0,9.

12

Gi tr ca h s suy gim quang thng ph thuc vo loi n v thi gian s dng

Thi gian s
dng

Gi tr h s kgh ph thuc vo loi bng dn

n Natri cao
Tup hunh
Bng hunh
Bng hunh
p
quang
quang
quang
0,95
0,85
0,9
0,85
0,9
0,8
0,85
0,8
0,85
0,8
0,75

3000
6000
9000
Mi trng khng
Bi bn
Sch

n c chp kn
0,7
0,95

n chp h
0,65
0,90

Nh vy h s suy gim quang thng:

ksg = kgh.kbb = 0,9.0,9 = 0,81;
- Xc nh h s li dng quang thng:
7,5 0,7
ba

0,68
H
10
theo biu hnh a ng vi gi tr 0,83 ta tm c kld.t= 0,25;
0,7
a

0,07
H
10
theo biu hnh a ng vi gi tr 0,088 ta tm c kld.t= 0,012;

Nh vy h s li dng quang thng tng s l:

kld = kld.t+kld.s = 0,25 + 0,012 = 0,262;
Quang thng cn thit ca n xc nh theo biu thc:
b.l .Ltc R
7,5.35.2.10
F

24764 lm;
0,81.0,262
k sg .kld
Trong s cc loi n Natri cao p ta chn loi c Fc = 25000 lm, cng sut P = 250w
kld

kld.t

0,4

Pha ng

Pha va h 0,3
kld.s

0,2
0,1

a
H

0
2

1.4

ba
H

1
Hnh a

quy cch xy dng tuyn trc

Cp ngm c xy dng trc tip trong t su ti

thiu 0,7m v c chn cng vi cp ngm cp in sinh hot.

Quy cch chn cp c thc hin th t trong bng sau v c

th hin trn hnh v. Cp c chn trc tip trong t su ti

thiu 0,7m pha di ri mt lp ct en dy 0.15m m cht vi h s

13

K=0.95, pha trn ri mt lp ct en dy 0.2 trn tip theo l mt lp

gch ch bo v c hc cho cp vi mt 9vin/m vi ho cp n v
mt 18vin/1m vi ho cp i, pha trn lp ct mn, trn cng lp ct
san nn va h v lp gch va h, c 20m theo chiu di tuyn cp t
mc bo hiu cp. Ti v tr b gc ca cp t mc bo hiu cp ti 2 v
tr u v gia bn knh cong ca ng cp khon cch gia cc mc
l 1m. cp i qua ng giao thng phi t mc bo hiu cp gia
tm ng. Cc mc bo hiu cp c ch to bng s trng. V tr
ng c ch trn mc bo hiu cp ng trn va h nhn ra lng
ng. Chiu mi tn trn mt mc bo hiu cp phi c dt song song
vi tuynd cp ( v tr i thng) hoc song song vi tuyn ca ng
cp v tr b gc.

1.5 Cc thng s ch yu
a. T in iu khin chiu sng
Kch thc t l 1200x600x350mm, bao gm:
1 p tmt tng 3P 500V 50A.
2 khi ng t 3P 380V 50A.
01 cng t.
1 b n p 220V 350W
1 B kho chuyn mch, 1 b iu khin t ng, ch
ng ct theo thi gian.
Cu ch h th 100A, 1 b chng st van chiu sng GZ500.
T vn hnh bng tay v ch ng ct t ng theo thi
gian

b. Ct n:
Chu tc gi ti a 5m/s.
Thn ct ch to lin, khng ni ngang thn.
Chiu dy lp m ti thiu 65 m.

c. n:
Thn bng nhm .
Chn lu, t mi ng b.
ui s c c cu iu chnh v tr.
Knh thu tinh n ton chu nhit cao.

14

1.6 Tng hp khi lng

Phn thit b
TT

Ni dung cng vic

T h p ca my bin p 560kVA
My ct tng ACB 1250A-3P
Aptomat 3p-630A
Aptomat 3p-250A
Aptomat 3p-175A
Aptomat 3p-50A
Chng st van
Tng hp Aptomat trong cc t
Aptomat 3p-175A
Aptomat 3p-125A
Aptomat 3p-150A
Aptomat 3p-250A
Aptomat 3p-200A
Aptomat 3p-630A
Aptomat 3p-400A
Aptomat 3p-320A
Trm bin p (320+560)KVA35/0,4kv(trm kit), thng k chi
tit xem bn v

15

n v

Khi lng

Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci

1
1
2
2
1
1

Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
Ci
B

1
33
1
1
3
1
2
2
01

16