24 NATION, APRIL 1996 HECHANICAL: ENGINEERING THIRD SEMESTER (G8: S52 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS “(Commen to PTBE-II Sem. Mech-Engg.) Time Thréo Heurs «:- Maximum 60 marks iS i.Answer all questiens - Qe) 2.Assume any missing data and Andicate it clearly. PART“A (10x2 = 20 aarks) 1. State the relation between i+ Modulus ef Elastiedty and Rigidity modulus ii, Modulus ef Elasticity and Bu modulus, 2. Distinguish between centre ef gravity and centreid, E + State the paratiel axis neorem, in the determination of moment of inertia, witn'a neat ekerch: 4. Find the preduct ef inertia for a rectangle ef width mm sad depth 120am, about its censrere 8+ Define: (1) Shear Force (44) Bending moment. 6» Write bending stress expressi fer the tep and botten bres of = Tee section: 7. Derive an expression for the power transmitted by a ze § Shaft subjected toia terque,'in St units. / & 8. A clockwise mementi is applied at the free end of a’ f monttlever. Using! moment arca theorems find the maximum slope and deflection. : S. Write expressions for the deflection and slope’, in the strain energy methed. 10. Explain: Shrink fit. 'PARTOB (5x8 = 40 marks) tt. Draw. the SF and BK diagrams for the simply supperted f beam show in Fig.@.ity 12.8) A cylindzical shell Sm eng, one metre internal diameter b 2nd 19mm thick is subjected’ to an internal prescune of Q 4.5 N/mm2. “Calculate the change 4: igngth, diameter ie and Volume ef the shell. E=200 KN/um?, Poleson's ratio = 0.3, (OR) f fn Insection consisté of sep ftenge Goan x 1mm, web bx a borttol ange mm x {Omme i" purses ee eaten of inertia er the I-section A Spout a horizontal axis passing threugh the cenvreid os i the section, b) 13.8) A steed Shaft 1.8 min length has 60mm cuter diameter and 45mm inner diameter. It transaits 160 KW notats at 1200 rpm. Find the maximum sheer stress and th angle of twist. G= 80 KNymm@b) A close (oR) wiled helical spring is made of 6am Gigeter wire. The maximum shear strese snd deflection is net te exceed. 86 Nun? and 10 mm, the woti@ly, under a load of 200°N, “Determint seg ee Cgtls and the mean diameter oF ‘the, coils. G= 85 KN/mm2, 7 cee '4-) A simply supperted been of Span 10m .carriés “point doads oF 100 KN and 60 KN Gore yelys ftom the left suppert. Find the BELG unger each lead. E = 200 KN/mm2s nt t5.a) b) defle = 1 A simp. 8x10" mn (or} at distances of 2m and Sm Use Macaulay's method, fy Supported beax of span 6m carries ud) gf 2 KN/m ever the full Span and @ point. lead of f sof le dty am ffm the left suppert. Find the gcflectien unter the point 4. / energy method. 2 KN The internal and external hollow cylinder are 80 wx weet S Subsected to an sternal seomttne eof 40 N/a? She internal pressure Ls 120 N/ane. Find the circumferential stress at when Surfaces. Plot the sire A cas i {oR} i % iron pipe of exten thickness. and 5m leng te The pipe carries a its centre. Calculate th tnduced in the pipe. ead. Use strain diameters of a thick end 120 ua, respectively, the external and internal S on thethickness of the nal diameter 60mm and 1dan Simply supperted at its point load ef 100 XN at © maximum flexural stress Sku 7 ; Kes A | 1 e/a | waz SH 3mANNA UNEVERSIOY 8.8, DECHEE BUMINAtTONS, DR 1998 PARDADIME BYB, 11 930m: MBOWANICAL ENGINEERING POOR 121 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS +3 Houre Max Marke 160 Inetruetions + 1. Anaver ALL questions 2. Avoune ony aieoing date and indicate at clearly PABA L. A Dur of varying cross-section emsiote of tvo eections of Lengtha 2, and 1, vith eroge-eestions Ay and Az. It dy bub jected to an axial pull #, Pld the total slengation, (1ox2 © 20uarks } jdulys of a material te 200 i/mm? and tte uo te 60 ki/un?, Deverwine ite bulk ooduius. + State four important eaguap*s: 2. the Yoinge Figtatty 0 1S in theory of einple bending. bef aw Hox « you dotexmine the poost Stats the two Rehr's theorews in a + State the conditions for the ane of 7. f£ cdvoutar shart 48 eubjectod to i fant 46 the woxinup ot (44) due wo torque 2, pending women t (4) "due to vend + 8+ Rerine otiktness of & helical spring und wite an exproseton for tt, 9+ Faplata how Mohr'e eirele 19 used to rind the principal piresses. 10.State che principle of virtual werk. » 2AREB (5x8 = 40narks) ‘LDraw the SF ond BM diagram) for the beam show: figure, Find vhe chxima values and thar position, Vive tse values at importayt points, in toe dlagran, Qky a ai Qian 22. 8) Arod 50ma 48 dineeter iv subjected to a tensile Fores of 54 WN. The elongation of the rod 1e 0.11? ma over gauge Length of 500 ag and the decrease in dlameter sn 0,00366 nz. Determine the Poisson's ratio and the velsev of the shree wodall. ae ») Pind the valuo of P and the changes in length in i, By, OD and the ‘toval change in length of tho bar, ohowa’ >» Figs = 200 EN/aa?y 28X25 mm bg er a 8.780 in ae 13. m) A sfaply eupparted bean of span 4 @ carries of 20 Wi at g distance of 1m frou the lef dl of LO EN/u over the right halt af th the centre te the right eupsort Deteraic gi fhe centre end below the polit Lead. Une sethol. p= 200 x 10! , Wi/a2, I 2021079", + gerriee tye point loade oF ou the fixed end. Tund vos Shope and deflection using aouent area sethod, 24. A) Find the gaxtoun torque that cai be applied safely to abort cf 300 oo in dismeter. Sh: angie of tise te aoe ve exceed 1.5 degreco in a length uf 7.5 mand ‘the ausas Btvesa te aot to exceed 40 N/ant, G's 80 eN/an?, (or) Agloge coi) helical spring 1s mde cr 6 ax diameter xire. the taxioua shear otrees aud deflectioy i# not to exoees G0 N/aw? and 10 mo, respectiveds, ander @ load of 200 i. Peseraine the number of coils and the sean diaseter ce ceils. O 85 kN/an?Tin sewteran 2°82 sTaEoT ce stents ze Hox.tarkes 60 276 Andfeate 48 cearty Par a 810g cxoss-rection coasts Se of hive dections of Léngtne na ORES ACG AL, ty aie aye Determine PHPPEELED ko an aeLat pul F, 7 a £28 thetongteuctiiat st the eade and sane Presoure, CUlae axistheoren, in EE Puseeoren if determination of Srasreta € on caush ance 1300 x S6am 4 20 ay Thsoege PAIng monont, chene ger ce ENACOE for Ge ee of Hacaulaye ethos, tM snd « torgue & on ELSta REESE 82 the sree and of a centilever “imn Rope ahe deflect ne "Preerdons Eee Leae's equation, EAT = 5 C8 3 e 40 marta! mad dal S* evbJected to a hocdeontat Sees A NEtcel conprectiss ete fe Ascotpanted by 3" shear eerese of $5 u02, (40 x 2020 marke) Peteraine the principal 6 maximus ehear stress ad DI Ay Ioeentson ccastete Bome. se ice ‘maxima elope’ and ok 1206 web Lom, X26 integration method. of top Slang: 60, ae Pl tony chan end 4 point Load of 36 IM se eneth ieflection. Em 210 ©) TL SHEPN, Supported Steet girder of epar load oe 'S.a)k hick cylinder of Des thisinge: ») Tuo wooden plant ie Bernal preceure ‘the perateesbl tue Fadia) ps Foeaction of a bean, Roréontal sxie, indus ( _sssernah CLamter eceensite genet Gy Seesuse snd itog $28 ores (ony X nonene ts 150i x Sone each a: OF 3.8 icing tension bel”Exanilnation = bey 4999” SomastorB.€, ~ Me ‘ustral, Manufacta ianical Englivaring iting Tachriology) ©1121 — STRENGTH OF MATERIALS Ansivor ALL Questions Tee, - Maxcttarke £60 Pat ALiOx2 20starks) : 1nd bending aromant ‘m8 inthe theory of bending “isa principal plane, hore 9 find tia detloction of beams, 3s Water at pressure of 1 MNVin®, Find ‘Equred forthe water main if the pacissiblo stress is wil be required 10 transmit 6OKW at 60 rp Wissis £5 MPa? 89 forthe stiiness and dolecton of closé colled helical Patt=-B (5x6 20 Barks) ‘method find the tid span deflection A og Figuce 015(a) (or) ‘100%50 in tn exoss-s KC the direction of Serr lad ewan 8 of span Sm caries a UDL of 2k fe. mm dia wire has 18 col: 2:& TINE) DEGREE BeNirKATEO, APRIL 2959 IONIC BemEEAIS ‘SECQIE SesESTEA P9121 Steen of warm, IP Gp) tosteckes 60 - 26, Answer ALL ovectione, \ LS Atome any alerting data and Indicate "se clearly, Reg ‘Tine: Tree Pair = 4 Ssvangth and sesetnese, Sen between Aulus and “rigidity module *odulue and bulk modalue. (18 x2 = 20 marks) OF and BH Adagaas? Sjatton botwesn intensity of load and sheae foros, in aye Ene Of an moire? riustreee wien an example. aE 300 rpm unger a torque 200 Nm, Pind ehe vite angle? What 46 ste use? SE 4s gupséctad to a ciochdiy nowent st the Eee end. SE afea wothod, deterniae the elope ead Betheeieg shee place slong a Ysancter in a cylinder vben rete exceeds the line} ee # conditions for a principal planes PARE = B05 x8 = 40 marke) a. S centsiever of span Sn careies poirit leads of 2 i 8 of Gan From tha’ Elvod ond ond Lk at a ciscance = bapt Che mechmun deflection due ts ay’ e method. bo Young’e modulus te 110 GPs and the Ga, Find the bulk moculve sat chs found bar of 37.5nm ofamster ane elogatson of 25am, “Oe ~ iy 13a) Pray the SP ané BY osAagranstor tie bean &: 13.(2), Find phe maxiaun valuos and thelr y- Bkn hy chicos’ Pee 2 sf n oh On Fig. ¢ does ») Dray the SF and 2M diagrams for! the beam « Find the naximun valuey and thedr poeitios 2kiim. ie coi : Fig. @ 13: Cb) 4a) Acolia clcoutar shaft ccananite 78 jal pox : cP eSindee EASES Sarees TEMP Ban" Be tengeh oe" sheet and, tho ese ? oat, § as G = 10 bifend. A close coli helical spring of 10mm diamete: *) aie SalS') POLSHLIREEeS 2 3ome tapes Betorine (i). the deflects: pxdimm sheaz stress in the wise and (ii) eae 15.8) A polnt in a strained gatertal te rubsecte: Da camess 2 eae tensile, ry = 100 shear etcess = 50 Njnn2, Deterninb the pe. Principal planes ané the maxinuy’ shear ete (oa) b) A chin cylinder of SComn intemal diame! Enfeknees Of low, Ie te eubjected to Determine (1) Cnahge in diane: , 444) Change in voluse, Bw 2° Njmne, Adageh and zstlo = 0.SEs (PART-TIME) Decree awtNaTIONS, NOVENBER 2001 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PICE 251. sratwarn oF unter (Connon t2 Unusual ant Mnutase eS Bagi nwo eae as Macs Asses ALL questions ol 0x 220 mars) ely bution for &T section ‘A bear 6 metres fon, snply supported its Contr. the slope tthe ands oo otto excced I fi el the center shee toan aud ioa PART-B ‘A fl fat te AB of 1c ticks pes wom fom 10 en to # om a kag of cm Deze ie donor a oF fe of S000 Nace omit Take =25 10 Nena ce See Be ERP fel 2 deetertaun aed Aton W) = pee 13.8) A slid circoas sha of 12 om siametr is wrensmining 150 HP at 154 ‘he intensity of shar stress induced in the shat o ©) A section be 350 mmx 200 mAs ab snes of 125 wr and thickness of 25 ma. erros a shearing force of 20 tonnes aa seston Sk ‘hear stessdstbution across the Seton, M4.) bar of 30 mm di on gauge length of Call 8) A horizontal beam AB is simpy supponed at A ané B, uniformly distributed load of 15 ENim over thee of 160 Nem support A. Cal 16 160 10% en 8 m span and car© 10. Compute the deicoa \ BEE DEGREE EXAMINATICNS, MAY 2009 Tine 3 Hous AaswerALL qustons aks 1 Se Hoes Lan 2 Dice Stesand Sia ~ 2 saeteanectenmartrcion (> 4. Wte dowa th bending cqtion 5. Drow the beading sess 6 2 9% Suse Castigliane' send theo, ce cad ofa cantlever beam of eagt'3, Bis 100KN a, due toa point ood of 10K at fre end by viens Nock mcibod, RARER (536 = 30a) 1. Dia the SED and BMD for the beats shown in Fig. Qh, 30 KN lew Apprseaaatek 4 i 3 BR CLOSED 22s ee 5) Find the tol elongation ofthe be shown ia Fig tae, Em ue Sy ) ©) A hin tnt! stl of 30) a nn lg aad 6 an : ‘subjected to to aa intermal pressure of 2 MN/m*Calculate the change Sameer td vlan Oe inks dee pessce ; E200 y=, 15. 9) ind the dellcton at C forthe beam shown in Fig QUS..by Macau's method. El» 160 iN a.(b) A beam of length Z is sim symmetrically at the point at the supporting point ‘Take El as the flexurg @ Ga) Pressure, Assume E = 200 kN/ ia dimensions and ‘change in m long apé{ 1m in diameter when it is ‘sure of 4.6 N/mm®. The wall thickness is \stry6s in the steel is 25 N/mm? under the Rand y= 0.3. termine the slope ection at the middle point, Suate the frinciple of virtual work, @ A simply supported beam of span for carries a load of BA EN ats Gistaylce of 4.m from the left eupport, Using the strain\pnergy metlod, calculate the deflection under the load Assume ET =¥.1%10" EN m3 2) gow“Es (PART-TIME) Deane EXAMINATIONS, NOVEMBER 200; MECHANICAL EnatitesRtng 7 SECOND sensor DD A beam 8 m long is simply Aistebuted lout oF 1500 Answer ALL questions 4000N acting respectively . Poi. Draw SED and BM, PARTA 00% 2520 mats) Hof ifr creutar bar banging fealy '3.8) A sitid circular shat of 12 om of shear stress Detive the form Uder is weight for change in ‘tote the relcon between thee moduli Define Principal stresses ad sng, ‘Hsieh the bending ses aed shecrsuess cist for 8 T section, 4 Peclve te relation baweda SF and lading A bat f30 mm diameter is sibjected to a pull of 60 NY 'e measured extension ee sent Of 200 me is 0.09 mun and the change ing eter 1:0.0039 sym cae poisons ratio and he vale of hae ‘What is sieesrensoi? A solid shaft is 20 cfansixi! 2090 em thsi ives i To ckead a80 ok imum diameter of the shat 14 Sind he mi i) [ibe made of seven steeples 65 ma wide and Set the length of tha sping, 0 tetany cor 9F2.75 UN, the sess being In” Take B= 2.33103 Nin Stite Moment Area Thediens fea A beam 6 metres long, its center. tthe slope dellection at tne center StpPOned ats ends eanying sp fonds ofthe beam isnot to exceed 3 on 1s) wing energy theoresns Define stifiness and pit of superposition pring sobjece A sive! fat plate AB ofG1 CHENNAL 25 INS, OCT NOV 2002 2B Cad Mamie Engng a Ying Teco) an smeesren 228 smaNom or marinas s Max. Marks ; 100 PARTS (102 20 marks) 1 as : Sonnet et: 3. Defines te td beading monn 4. Whatispl feonvatense? 5. Whats cd aa e 7 3 s. Wht i butter springs? Draw a Molu's cite for thes ‘State moment ze theores, wh tina energy densi? M Rcieertlitenet dopant ea “3m 4m Lena. : Fe an el =210 kN? E for gu = 2010 perc, Ze '20) Te bras os anda ste od fopetir suppor od Pa shown jn ENE Sec and brats we ooo exceed 120 Nigi and 60 Nin (esa load P. Ey 200 Nava, Ey = 100 Nin A, = 1800 mint Ace bass, bwass: A ? Fp 2b, 20 mun thik transmits 360 kw power at 200 mpm. Determine ef ofthe shaft tthe shear suess = a01 1 exceed G82 Ninn! na a 13a) Va} Using Macaulay's inethod, fad detection at shown in Fig QI4a E* 200 kNinm [=2 5 Hy) 15a) Using exsigieao's theorem, int the slope ends of simply suppuned besny caring & point load of 120 KN at midspan Ses ° 7 EL 30009 KN in? (on '58) ing vial eck principle find he detection a mip canine oe 4 m caving a point load of 100 kN at he fice end. E1= 30003 ge(PART TIME) DEGREE EXAM; ATIONS, APREL/MAY 2002 SECOND SemESTER Red0ORI996 PICE 261 STRENGTH OF MATEATALS Fox Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing Engineoring and Industriel Engineering = 2009 Yor Manufacturing, Industriel and Printing Technology = R.96 TIME : 3 HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS: 100 Answor ALL Guestions Pan A (los230 al 1. Dofine stiffness of a shaft, we 2 7 ev 2, Write the relation between Youngs modules, Bulk modules and modules: of rigidity. oe lowing in case of a loaded beam 38 and (b) Boring moment 4. A-simply supported team of length 3m cari Sistanas of 1m from loft suppert, Dray Bandin 5. Wt te fpmiuia to caleueto the restonce of a somiolptic leat spring. 6. Dotine section modules of « beam, 7. Dotine Torsional righty. 8 Define principal stess and principal planes 9. Define slope and deflection . 10. Whatis the value of slope and dofiection atthe free end of a cantilever of span ‘L artying @ concantrated load 'w at the free end, PART 8 (5x16 =00) 11+ A horizontal gitdar of tae! having unitm section is 10m fong and is simy Supported atits ends, It cartias concentratad load of § tonnes and ints 3m and 4.5m from tha two ends respectively, forthe socton ol 's 150x10%em* and © E = 2.4x10" Nim” Caloulata the deflection of the at points under the two loads, « Abeam AB. eeenes ‘lstibuted load of 20KNIm 0% 2"T* section, having flanges wi thickness 25mm and overall depth 200mm. Cal inthe beam. Also draw the shear stress disubui diagram marking values, . A beam 10m long and simply supported at each ends has 2 UBL 4 (8 Ionange in long ere is algo a point fextending fron the fff end to a length of 4m, The st applied atthe centre of the beam, Drawthe shear force and Peet fe menimurs bending moment. Nagoc tne weight of to viog 1m ‘india i shee am n claret apd Am long ering em cH If the shell is subjected to an internal pressure of 3Mps :hange in dla ($42 )Change in volume. . Aclose coiled holical spring 12cm mean diameter is made of 22 + A rectenguler section A simply supported beam of length © .=200Gpa._Poimon ratio ‘Giameter stael rod, ‘The spring caries an axial load of 10KN. : ‘eeveloped in the spring and the deflection. Assume module of rigiity (o length 'U cartes uniform load wim spread from dafiection duo to bandi a central point load "Wy" alt, find the 19 conjugate beam meta moment of meri is 3} atthe left half and Ia the supports and deliection at the midspan 30 KW at 69 rpm, that mand the rigidity ie BS Gpo, what is th=e) DEGRER EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2009, Second Semester ‘Mechanical Engiticering PITCH 251 — STRENGTH oF MATERIALS (Common to Second Semester — Manufacturing: Engineering, Industriel Engineering and P: ‘Techaology R 2002/R 2000/R 199% ‘Teme : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks Answer ALL questiens.... ~ PART A G05 2 = 20 tnait MA. atecl rod has a inodulus of elasticity of 200 IeNimio® and’ maduins of of 80 Tena’. i lar-cioss section“of 150 ana wide and $00 mm deop is subjected to a chearisig force OF 100 EN, Calculets the moximunn shear strove, 5. Csleulato the sectional modutud -of 9 square section of side 260 mm, @/ Fihd the torque, con safely transmit 50'sW/mm? lich « shail of 300 mm diameter the shear stress ie not to exceed A thin: spherical ted to an internal pressure ol 20m diameter is 5 Nim? I {hickness of the shell ifthe allowable streaa in th» shun material will be 250 Nanm?. (80° The pri point are “ ) alos09 Poooxs 0 ee 20 009 g8059 49 J saiay curamen °5 0) Soi “su amen neornn t 3 Beas ogee ew f(yesoe den Se PEs of poioouns “yowo tut og x mrt po eae tetas 20 48 sass: wide 19) © €0 = SHPL S,Hosstogt Puy guntyapy gy = Tounsey mas xp, 2° SuHYos wr efteeyD ox. puyya00y Beye] Jo 4 NO GRANT 06 10 8903}8 apssu9y Friopsy a PUP 80007 pes370 JP 998 oH Wo guuYAG OF Jo sans Pa¥ss02duI09 pex0y9] PSY 2b feupmsio,, sr duope RUIN 09 Jo ssaxye SESH94 ¥ 04 Paoalons st Buoy eau 009 Pte uoK0I8 ss0I9 NET 99 x me ag 56 pou pO msnd y(n) @) Arena: enn oy ug wan: expo “ScoHpeNp Aemorpuedrad 8 Tem ony 76 wins PU} enor SO Stuns opqetmjoa aig 9 rane; SONS erway ony yy iN d002 JP PEST Tene me Srocdng °F 92M met 0—. Sistem PTR 30 wanjos BS SOOT eS Ce) ogy TE Buy * 99 wey +14" (@) 05! Dotive the expredsiérié for longitudinal es well’as hoop stresses devélopéd in'a'thinejlinder die to ‘intertial pressure ~~~ # Es (6) GD) A thin, eylirider1.5 init’ diameter and! 3 m long is’ subjected to ai ‘internal! pressure’ o! t 1.5 Nmm. If th¥ thiclmess of the shell is'18 ram, find the hoop arid longitudinal stresses, Also find the change in volume of the cylind = 200 N/m? and 7 30.3, eden ae gnaiveds wonvetall (@) 4 point in aistemtural method is sabjécted ts, @ HorBonkal tensile ‘tédss ‘of 400. Nina? and veitioel, | compressive stress of 50 Winm? It is also accdmparie by “a shear, ‘stress of 60 kNinm?, Determine’ the! « magnitude of principal strossés, maximum shear stress ond the inslinatioa of principal planes, ws GY (a) & shaply supported boas of 20-m span dary concentrated vertical downward loads of & kNV-and ‘ehergy stored in the rod due to each force, Assume! 8.200 kV/mm? end Poisson's ratio = 0.25.E [Dara B.E/B.Tech. DEGRED EXAMINATION: APRILMAY 2009. Fourth Semester Mechanical Engineering CB 251 — STRENGTH OF MaTERIATS ag Tse: Three hours a Maximum : 100 marks e Asoume any additional data required and ‘adios t clearly. Answer ALL questions PART A ~(10 x2 = arks) A Define: (a) Poisson's ratio, (b) Rigidity modelus, Wo squat siaterials subjectay ns used to fi tension. fad the forces it) ecmbonay bare me ot {Define : (a) Shear foréand: (hb) Bending moment at a section, aera : EO Ialoticiite moment M ig applied at tho fee end of a'tantilever. Dray the SP snd BM diagrams for the cantilever, =~ Desive the relation between the shear force. and bending moment, in lx aire ‘theory, * the sheer stress distribution int points, tagram for a rectanguler beam, with values Weite;aicexpression for the- angle of twist for 2 hell Dy internal diameter d, lengin | a circular-shaft with ad rigidity modulus ES. Define stiffrese of a helical spring and write a 8 Normal stresses o, and at, and shea stress + : + Principal siresses and the principal plenes act ut a poiy Wind the 38 subjected to @ point load W atthe free end. What is the slope ion at the free end?/ Pee 7 PART B — (5x16 = 80 marks) li, ‘Draw: the SF and BM diagrams fof the beam shown in Fig. @. 12, Find the ~ Basisium values end their position, Give the valuon at imporia, : diagram, nts in the dts in the 2 kN he I ZKN 12 (a) Find the value of P and the change in length of each eonipan total change in length of the bar shown in Fig, @. 12 (a), B t and the iN/nnm?, Fig. @:12 (a) or 4) A bar 80 mm x 30 mms 260 fam long was subjected to 4 ihe divection ‘of its,Jength’ The.extension of the bar avec 1 0.125 mm, while’ the. decrease:in each laters? dim 0.00876 mm. Find the Young's hoculus, Poisain’ and bulk modulus for the niaterial of the bar. kN Gn cl to be ension was found to be ratio, rightiy modulus G20 (a) A timber beara-160 mm wide and 300 mua deep is simp) a span of 4. metres. the bédin can vi supported ayer tnd the maximum uniformly distributed load that ing stress is Hot td exceed 8 Némm?, es Qe" Determine the diameter ofa solid shait transinitting 300 kW at ‘The maximum sheer, stress should nob exceed 30 Neam? should “not (be sthore:thanione’ degree in ashaft lenst Gs 100 kNinm? Y on aye® Dap a HO (fA Gylinaieal shelt”™ () long, ™ internal diameter and 10 mun thick subjected to an internal gressue of 1.5 Nénm?®. Calculate th length, diameter and woilime of the'cslindee z Pree aa eee! Or f, Deiat in a strained material is subjected to # honzonial tensile stress uf 80 Néam? and a vertical dompzssane stress of 109 Ninm?, Ie seaimpanied by a shear stress of 50 N/munt Determine 6) py Stresses, (i) princizal planes end. (ii) maximum shear stres ere $m long cantilever of uniform Peetanigular cross-section 150 nim yidu and 300 mm deep is loaded with « Point load of 3 2 udl of 2 kNim over the entire Jength. Pind th, B= 210 N/mm! Use Macaulay's method re maximum deflects gee 2Qo19 Mechanical Engineering. 225 PICH 251 — STRENGTH OF MATERIALS (Common to Menufacturing Bnginetring aad fuaucisiel Engineering and Frinting Technology R 2009/R 2000/96)... : Three hours Answer ALL questiong, 10:02) e PART A= (10 x 2'= 20 marks) 1) A rod of 2 m Jong and 15 mm-diameter ig subjected to'an axial tensile load FO EN. Find the elongation af the rod: Astumnd the modulus of Slasticity of theese rod 2s 120 kN/mm? 2 SU ORR A : $ 2." Whatisthienmarstress?~ ~-- 5. A cantilever boam 4 sa long oarsies the loads of 2 EN, 8 EN, 1.5 KN and 2 iV at pending motte distarice commencing from the fixed end, Oelovlate ik. bending moment at the fixed end, 4 Calculate the moment of inertia and sectional inodulta of-the restongu! ~ Seetitn Of 160 mi buse'width and 300 mm.depth about the centreidnt axis parallel to the base. - 5. A solid shaft of 100 mim diameter and 10 m long, transmitting 150 kW power at 100 rpm. Calculate the torque induced, 6 | Distinguish between bending eprings-anid torsion springs. 7.” A thin pipe B00 mm diameter is carrying e:fluid under a pressunie of 9 If the permissible tensile stress is 80 Nim? find ime = the pipe ’ 8. "Draw the Mchr's stress circle for a point it.an element subjected to shear stress of 100 N/mm. Locate thé principal plane 8. Write the expressions for slope and deYection at the free end of & cantil beam of span L due to e UDL of intensity wiin ran. 10, |, State castighianc's theorem for deflectionPART B (5x 16 = 80 marks) 11. Draw the shear force and bending moment diagrams for the loaded beam shown in Fig. Q. 11, Locate the points of cdbiraflexure and csleulate the magnitude of maximum bending moment. Fig. Q11 12. (a) @ Derive the relationship between modulus of elasticity end bulk modulus, * GA steel bar 500 mm long and 60 mm x 50. nim in cross section is 2 - come Subjected to a tensile load cf 200 KN slong thelength direction and ~ cont “Toads Gf, 900, JEN omvench side, Oaloulate the change in dimensions end henes the change in valume of the ber due to the above loads. Assume the modulus of elasticity and Poisson's 1: ‘for steel. as 200 keN/anii® and 0.3 respectively’ Gh Or () Arigid beam ABO of length 6m hinged at 4.and supported by «steel rod and a broaze rod of same length, ‘The beem‘alio carries'a load-of @ EN at a distance of 5.m from-A-The steel and bronze reds are situated at a distance $a-aad 6 m froimA. The area, of cross isedtion of steel and bronze aré £0 mm! and 80 mint respectively. Find the sizes cach rod and deformation in the steel rod. A: 2B, = 110 Nim? B, = 210 kNénim? and 18, (g) A cast iron beam of I section is simply suppartéd over a span of 8 m, The ‘section consisted of top flange 80 mm width x'20 mm thick, web 200 mm deep x 20 mui thick-and bottom flange’ 180 mm width x 40 mm thick, Find the safe uniformly distributed load on the beam if the bending tensile stress stiall- not excoed'45 N/mm: Or (b) A steel shaft is transmitting 225 kW at 110 rpm. The allowable shear stress and angle of twist respectively“are 100 Nimm? and 2° per meter length of the shaft. Find"the required diameter if solid and hollow shafts are used. The Gameter, ratio” 0.75. Assume G@ = 80 kN/aim?”? 2 arsid (a) (b) 15. (a) (b) AA tallwey wagon weighing 65 KN and moving with 2 speed of has -to be stopped. by ‘four number: ‘of buiter springs in which the Maximum compression allowed is 200 mm: Celeulate the number rs aS of each apring in which the diameter of the wire ig 20 mae and th e coils 200 mm. Assumie G = 84 kN/mm3, Calculate the strésses,. sin ange in ‘dimensiong and change in Voltime -of @, boilér’ steal 225 Lith in'diameter-When it is subjected to’ an ‘internal EL5'Nimam*. The wall thickn sueh thet the maximum feniile ptress in'te ctoel is 25 Nim? unser Pressure, Assume E.= 200.kNjom! end “Also find the ‘deftécti " ion at the middle point, ‘Take El as the flewure!'risidity Opi ae @ arries a load of 50.kN distance of ¢ m from ‘the! left supports~Using the strain on = the-dodeeiign..cinder the load. A EL’s 20x10! EN ine” Re 7 i) &