Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Order of Contents:
Roles
Research for presenting styles
Suitability for medium
Identification of style
Audience
Effect on audience: educate, inform, entertain, impress
Preparation
Pre-production: Script; cue sheets
Dress and appearance
Props
Proposal
Rehearsal evidence
Production Booklet
News Presenter
Describe their job:
Someone who presents the news on a TV show, radio programme etc. They can also work as a
journalist and report or research on the issues that they have to present about.
What skills do they need to do their job:
They will need to be confident, have a clear speaking voice, be comfortable in front of a camera, and
have good improvisation skills. Additionally they will have to be able to interview people comfortably
if that is required of them and be able to put them at ease and find out the required information
What ideological issues are there around their presenting style:
In the case of the majority of news presenters, their ideology and opinions will probably affect the way
they present. This could potentially manifest itself in making the presentation of the show biased
towards the presenters opinion i.e. Fox News presenters are very right-wing and always attempt to
convert viewers to their point of view and although the BBC are meant to be totally unbiased, this often
fails as the presenters cant just completely switch off their opinions on certain matters and react
according to their ideologies.
Broadcast journalist
Describe their job
Broadcast journalists research, investigate and present news stories and current affairs on TV, the radio
and the internet. Their main aim is to present unbiased news stories and provide objective information
for viewers or listeners.
What skills do they need to do their job
They will need to be curious about the world in order to present an interesting news story and to be
able to research stories accurately and with minimal bias for or against the subject of the story. They
will also need to be confident in their reporting and to have the ability to react quickly to any
developments or changes in the story that they are presenting on.
What ideological issues are there around their presenting style?
In regards to ideological issues, broadcast journalists may have problems remaining unbiased towards
the information or events that they are presenting about; this could potentially make the information
presented inaccurate as their opinion may take part in either writing or researching the issue.
Production Booklet
Production Booklet
Production Booklet
Research 3 different types of presenting techniques that fall into your genre. You must add links; discuss
how it is suitable for chosen medium, identify the style and the audiences and then discuss the intended
effect on the audience
Techniques / style: Light hearted
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DrqPtwPuWEQ
Suitability for chosen medium: This style is often best for chat shows and game shows as it keeps the
atmosphere enjoyable and fun for viewers to watch and for interviewees to participate in. Also it
means that everyone is at ease within the setting and doesnt make it uncomfortable to watch.
Audience: People who enjoy straight up entertainments without having to worry about any serious or
topical issues that can often be quite miserable and not relaxing to watch. Also it depends on who is
being interviewed as people will often tune in to watch their favourite people being interviewed.
Intended effect: Educate, inform, entertain, impress. The main purpose of light hearted interviews is
to entertain viewers and to let them get to know their favourite celebrities even more than they
already might.
Techniques / style: Chat/gossip
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WUjBYrAZEYk
Suitability for chosen medium: This technique is generally best for informal chat shows and magazine
shows; it also works well for game shows where the presenter finds out more about the contestants. It
works well as everyone is immediately put at ease and is comfortable and relaxed with what is
happening within the format of the show. Additionally it makes the show more relaxing for the
viewer to watch, as there isnt any tensions regarding serious problems or anything too in-depth and
emotional.
Audience: Generally people who enjoy light hearted interviews and dont want to watch anything too
seriously. This technique is also good for people who watch a lot of early evening and peak time
entertainment shows at promotes a very funny, chilled out atmosphere within the programme.
Intended effect: Educate, inform, entertain, impress. The intended effect of this technique is to put the
interviewee and audience at ease and to provide easy to understand and relaxing to watch
entertainment for a wide demographic.
Techniques / style: Informal
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=deCuyKqfJFc
Suitability for chosen medium: This style works really well with chat shows and occasionally
magazine shows, as it makes the setting seem less uptight and uncomfortable for participants and
viewers alike. It also works well in internet shows like the one that is linked above, as it doesnt take
things too seriously and is innately humorous and fun to watch.
Audience: There isnt really a set audience who enjoys informal interviews, however a lot of young
people do as it gives them a chance to relate more to the people taking part in the interview and the
show, as they will probably prefer an informal setting as that is how they generally interact and speak
with one another. Additionally, people who enjoy light hearted entertainment which features
celebrities that they are interested in will generally prefer more informal interviews as it gives them a
chance to get to know the relevant celebrity better than they might have beforehand.
Production Booklet
Intended effect: Educate, inform, entertain, impress. The main purpose of an informal interview is to
entertain, and the effect is that it puts every participant at ease and makes it easier to talk to them and
to ask them questions which will be answered comfortably and with a relaxed and fun atmosphere.
Proposal: Put a proposal together explaining the sort of presenting style you will use and why relating it
back to your target audience and subject (work with team)
We are creating a chat show, centred around music, with 3 presenters and 3 guests. It will mostly be set
in a studio, using a green screen background, with an additional on location segment with one of the
three presenters. The programme is aimed mainly at younger people, who have in interest in a wide
range of music, and will probably be socio economically centred around the C band. We will be using
a generally informal style of presenting, with a general chatty, friendly atmosphere to put the
interviewee at ease. In relation to our target audience, this presenting style fits well as it will also make
them feel more comfortable watching the programme, and will probably be more interesting to them
than a very stiff, formal interview and presentation style.
Script: Now you know your styles; guests and topic you must put together a script for your show focusing
on your target audience, genre and style of show. Communicate with your team and make sure all have the
same script
You will need to produce two versions of your script. These will demonstrate your ability to develop ideas,
record your progress and create complex, timed scripts to work from during your final show.
First draft of script
Use Courier or Courier New
1 page per minutes
Final Draft
Using a highlighter show what has changed since your first draft. Write a small paragraph to explain these
changes.
Timed Script
Using your final script, now add in times for everything thats happens/is said. This includes all questions,
any sounds/music that may be played. This ensures your final production is well timed and there are no
dead spots. Remember to rad this aloud to a timer to check do NOT just guess. It will show.
E.g.
3:15:00
3;15:15
3:15:19
and now we have an extremely special guest, someone who has travelled far and wide to be
with us today. I think they deserve a drum roll
Pre-recorder drum roll
Mr Joe Bloggs
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Dress and appearance: Please state what dress / clothing you will be wearing during your productions (add
pictures for reference)
Dress and appearance
Smart casual.
Darcey: Grey and white floral skirt. Long sleeved white top. Scarf. Brown coat.
Ben: Navy shirt. Black trousers/jeans. White t-shirt.
Sal: Black shirt. Black jeans.
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Interview 1
Purpose of Interview 1
Planning for Interview 1
Location Recce for Interview 1
Script: this should include the questions you will be asking your
interviewee
Scripts and Question Formulation for Interview 1
Interview style for Interview 1
Structural Progression for Interview 1
Liaising with your client for Interview 1
Production Booklet
Purpose of Interview 1:
What is the purpose of this interview?
The purpose of this interview is to find out how the change between Reading Rock and Reading
Festival has affected the choices the older generations now make when deciding which festival to
go to and their opinions on it. I also aim to find out Adams experiences with festivals and which
ones are his favorites.
Add research demonstrating the format of this interview (ie a magazine layout, or an interview chat
show on TV)
Similar format to shows like The One Show, a magazine show with a chatty atmosphere.
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In what medium (audio, visual, written etc) will the final interview be presented?
It will be presented as a visual interview for television.
Describe how you are planning on contacting and liaising with your talent (interviewee)
Weve been using text and email to communicate.
How will you make sure unnecessary sounds etc are not recorded?
The microphones we will be using have booms on them to cancel out background noise.
If visual recording, explain how you will deal with any issues caused by ambient light.
Ambient light is difficult to work with as it isnt controllable and can look bad in a television
programmer setting if the set isnt outside.
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Likely Response:
Yeah, I mean its harder now as I only have Fridays and
Saturdays off but if I can get the time off for a festival then
Ill definitely go. Recently I have been to Its great
there because its spread over the whole village with so
many friendly people and theres lots of folk music.
Next Question:
What is the main style of music you listen to? And has that influence your choices
which festivals you go to?
Likely Response:
Ah I listen to all sorts really, like rock, indie rock, folk music,
just a bit of everything. Erm yeah Id say it has to an extent
but there are some festivals that I go to because I go with a
group of people.
Question:
In 1999 when Leeds partnered up with Reading Rock the name changed and
became Reading Festival. The line ups also changed slightly from the original rock
sets to accommodate the changing crowds. What do you think about the change?
Do you feel it draw in a different crowed and has that put you off of going?
Likely Response:
It personally didnt put me off going but I know quite a few
people that dont go anymore as for them the change was
too drastic. Well yeah the crowd has changed but theyre
still nice people.
Next Question:
Do you feel the people who attend the more modern festivals are less friendly than
the people who went when you were younger?
Likely Response:
No Id say theres something about festivals where
everyone is friendly and upbeat.
Next Question:
Do you think its the younger generations that have given festivals a name for drugs
and over drinking or in your experience has it always been like that?
Likely Response:
Well back then we were limited to the drugs, now there are
all these artificial drugs and its harder for these kids to
know their limits. So I wouldnt say they have given it a bad
name as its so different now, you cant really compare it.
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Production Booklet
Add research of other interview/chat shows where the presenter has a similar style. You can insert
another page here for your research.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVv1MwDTKls
We will be aiming to follow the style of this presenter as she is laid back and chatty but still getting
the information across.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=suOIgjVSuvc
The way in which she interacts with the band is good because she has fun whilst chatting to them.
Her technique is good as she directs questions to certain people and is chatty but still asks the
band all the questions that have been prepared.
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Introduction
Progressive questions
Summary
Progressive questions: The change in festivals and the effect it has had.
I will move more on to the topic of the interview.
Did the change in festival change the audience that it drew in?
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Are there any copyright issues that you need to address? (ie are you using any clips/images etc in
your final interview that you have not created yourself)
As far as I know there wont be any copyright issues when it comes to our programme.
We are using original music to end the show to minimise the risk.
Production Booklet
Description of scripts
Multi-Camera Production roles
Assigned Roles for each interview
Mind-map for the content of your show
Defining the format of your programme
Defining the Presentation style
Defining the Visual style
Script: (add in the first draft of your script)
Writing links for your segments
Describing any footage/interviews/images/quotes to be inserted
in the interviews
Final draft of script using a highlighter show what has
changed since your first draft. Write a small paragraph explain
these changes.
Equipment List
Set Design
Lighting Design
Studio Management plan
Location Recce forms
Risk Assessment
Timed Script
Timed Shot list
Production Booklet
Director https://nationalcareersservice.direct.gov.uk/advice/planning/jobprofiles/Pages/tvorfilmdirector.aspx
Describe their job - Reference your research
Directors have complete responsibility for the way films or television programmes are made. A
director uses creativity, organisational skills and technical knowledge to manage the whole
production process. Additionally they have to control a lot of what is happening on the studio
floor as it is their job to make sure everything goes smoothly.
Which part of the studio do they work in? (ie control room, studio floor)
A director will generally work on the studio floor, but will also have to communicate with the
control room in order to make sure the programme comes together as they want it to.
Camera Person
Describe their job - Reference your research
The camera persons job is to listen to the people in the control room and film the shots that the
director is asking for, they also need to be able to be creative enough to film their own angles.
Which part of the studio do they work in? (ie control room, studio floor)
A camera person will generally operate on the studio floor, recording what they are told to, they
also operate on location where their job is exactly the same.
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Vision Mixing
Describe their job - Reference your research
Vision mixers are responsible for live editing a production and keeping the programme moving from
the directions as to which cameras shot to show to the people watching at home given by the
director.
Which part of the studio do they work in? (ie control room, studio floor)
A vision mixer will work from the control room or where the main visual mixing desk is located.
What skills do they need to do their job well?
They will need to be able to work with a variety of visual mixing desks and be able to react quickly
to the directions they are given.
Production Booklet
Which part of the studio do they work in? (ie control room, studio floor)
They would work in the control room alongside the other mixers, and would have direct
communication with the director in order to receive their instructions.
What skills do they need to do their job well?
They would have to be able to follow instructions directly, quickly and accurately in order to keep
the lighting suitable throughout the production especially if a green screen is present. They would
have to have a certain level of knowledge in regards to the equipment they would be working with.
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Interview 1:
Interviewer
Camera Production
Directing and Sound
Mixing
Vision Mixing and
Graphics Generation
Lighting Desk and
Floor Management
Interview 2:
Interviewer
Camera Production
Directing and Sound
Mixing
Vision Mixing and
Graphics Generation
Lighting Desk and
Floor Management
Interview 3:
Interviewer
Camera Production
Directing and Sound
Mixing
Vision Mixing and
Graphics Generation
Lighting Desk and Floor
Management
Ben
Sarah and Adam
Sal
Darcey
Ben
Darcey
Sarah and Adam
Ben
Sal
Ben
Sal
Sarah and Adam
Darcey
Ben
Darcey
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Comfortable,
relaxed setting
Sam, Adam and Steve
as guests.
On location
section
Our
interview
chat
show
Catchy theme
tune
Relaxed
atmosphere
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Add research of other interview/chat shows where the presenter has a similar style.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVv1MwDTKls
We aim to follow this presenters style as she is laid back and chatty whilst still delivering all of the
necessary information.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=suOIgjVSuvc
This presenter also has a very good technique, she has a laugh with the band and directs a general
question to just one member to avoid them all talking over each other.
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Stick in relevant images of previous shows, interiors you would like to emulate, lighting style etc.
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Links
How will you link each interview to each other?
(You may use cut away to clips of them doing something relevant. Remember you will all be
swapping roles so you may not be able to film live at this point.)
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Inserts
What clips/images/quotes etc will you insert while the interviews are taking place?
Insert no. 1
When will it happen? (I.e. during which interview/segment)
This will happen after Sals interview with Steve.
What is the insert? (clips/images/quotes)
It will be a video tape showing a clip from a segment in the next weeks show.
Insert no. 2
When will it happen? (ie.during which interview/segment)
What is the insert? (clips/images/quotes)
Insert no. 3
When will it happen? (ie.during which interview/segment)
What is the insert? (clips/images/quotes)
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Insert no. 4
When will it happen? (ie.during which interview/segment)
What is the insert? (clips/images/quotes)
Insert no. 5
When will it happen? (ie.during which interview/segment)
What is the insert? (clips/images/quotes)
Insert no. 6
When will it happen? (ie.during which interview/segment)
What is the insert? (clips/images/quotes)
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Equipment List
Equipment
Camera 1
Camera 2
Camera 3
Lights
Microphone
Boom
Sofa 1
Sofa 2
Table
Notes
Chair for Steve
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Set Design
Draw a plan of your set. Mark on the position of lights, cameras, props and Green-screen
backgrounds.
Add in photographs of your final set, including props etc.
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Lighting Design
Take photographs of the lighting set up for the following sections of your show;
a) The presenter introducing the show
b) Interviews (the lighting may be different for different interviews)
c) The end of the show
Stick the photographs in and add notes explaining the setup.
Production Booklet
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
Add and label the following to the plan of the studio floor;
The main studio
The control room
The storeroom
The editing suite
The main office
Your four cameras
Up to fourMicrophones
Where each Assigned Role will be located (ie Director, Vision Mixer etc)
Where you will keep your interviewees before they come on the set. A green room
should be comfortable with sufficient seating for all your guests. Any noise of their
chatting should not be heard on set.
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Risk Assessment
State the potential risk of your multi-camera production. Check all precautions are in place and tick off
during your set up for your show.
V9
RISK ASSESSMENT
ACTIVITY
RISK
H/M/L
HAZARD
PRECAUTIONS
IN PLACE
Filming on
location
Injury due to
uneven ground
Set up on an
even part of the
field
Yes
Filming in the
studio
Tripping over
cables
Covering cables
and taping them
down.
Yes
REVIEW
DATE
REVIEWER
Darcey
Signed
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Shot List
Use your timed script to write a shot list. You will need copies of this to go to your Vision mixer.
Type of shot
Camera No.
Current Action
Duration of shot
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Production Booklet
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