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  • Steam Reforming

    Transféré par

    Enda M
    78 vues14 pages
    Steam reforming is a process that produces syngas from natural gas and steam. It involves several steps: pretreatment to remove sulfur, reforming using nickel catalyst at high temperature and pressure to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and purification using water-gas shift conversion and methanation to further purify the hydrogen. The process overview included pretreatment, reforming, shift conversion, and purification to produce purified hydrogen.

    Description originale:

    steam reforming pada minyak bumi

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    Steam reforming is a process that produces syngas from natural gas and steam. It involves several steps: pretreatment to remove sulfur, reforming using nickel catalyst at high temperature and pressure to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and purification using water-gas shift conversion and methanation to further purify the hydrogen. The process overview included pretreatment, reforming, shift conversion, and purification to produce purified hydrogen.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
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    78 vues14 pages

    Steam Reforming

    Transféré par

    Enda M
    Steam reforming is a process that produces syngas from natural gas and steam. It involves several steps: pretreatment to remove sulfur, reforming using nickel catalyst at high temperature and pressure to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and purification using water-gas shift conversion and methanation to further purify the hydrogen. The process overview included pretreatment, reforming, shift conversion, and purification to produce purified hydrogen.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
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    sur 14

    Steam reforming

    Kelompok 10 :
    Hendri Salmi (0607135000)
    Ridho Eka Yandra (0707134371)
    Helnanda Yuanita (0807113499)
    Widya Pangestu (0907114175)

    Reaksi, Reaktan, produk

    Reaksi penghasil syngas

    Steam + Natural gas

    Syngas

    Alur proses
    pretreatment

    Reforme
    r

    purification

    SC

    pretreatment

    Desulfurisasi : pemunian feed dari


    sulfur
    H2S + ZnO
    ZnS

    Suhu 454 C, optimal 340 C


    Tekanan hingga 50 kg/cm2
    Katalis nikel

    H2O +

    Reformer

    CmHn + mH2O
    ((2m+n)/2)H2

    mCO +

    Keterangan : CmHn dapat berupa CH4, C2H6, C3H8, dan


    lain-lain.

    Endotermis..
    Suhu 760 s/d 850 oC
    Tekanan mencapai 37 kg/cm2g.

    Shift Conversion
    CO + H2O
    Ada 2 cara untuk menghasilkan
    H2 :
    Benfield system

    CO2 + H2

    Benfield system
    2 tahap gas conversi + C02 absorbsi
    HTSC

    Purification
    (methanation)

    Memurnikan H2Mengubah Co dan


    CO2 menjadi methane kembali (5
    ppm)

    CO + 3 H2
    CO2 + 4 H2

    232 454 C
    50 kg/cm2g

    CH4 + H2O
    CH4 + 2H2O

    1 tahap MTSC + PSA


    Medium Temperatur Shift Converter

    Sumber :

    Chemical and process design handbook. James


    speight
    Buku pintar migas indonesia (pertamina)
    New York State Energy Research and
    Development Authority (www.nyserda.org)

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