S dung MathType 5.

S DUNG MATHTYPE 5.0

Bien soan: Nguyen Thanh Vinh

I.

Gii thieu:

MathType 5.0 c phat trien tiep theo phien ban 4.0. Neu khong dung MathType, trc
kia, Word co ho tr phien ban Equation 3.0 ma hien tai nhieu may cho thue ben ngoai van con
dung e soan thao cong thc Toan hoc. Tuy nhien, dung MathType th ta co the de dang soan
thao cac cong thc Toan hoc: ai so, Giai tch, ky hieu goc, cung, vect trong hnh hoc. Neu ban
la ngi quen dung phm tat th se soan thao nhanh hn.
Ngoai ra, neu ban la ngi a s dung TeX (LaTeX) e soan thao van ban Toan hoc th
co the de dang chuyen oi nhng cong thc phc tap qua TeX mot cach de dang ch bang cach
Copy Paste.
Neu mot tai lieu qua nhieu cong thc khien cho kch thc File Word cua ban rat ln th
ban cung co the thu gon bang cach chuyen sang PDF
II.

Noi dung:
1.
Cai at MathType

Cai at MathType 4.0 (khoang

5MB): bo ay u kem theo WEBEQ3.0 va
phan mem ho tr soan thao MathML. Tuy
nhien ban ch can cai at MathType bang
cach: vao th muc MathType4\MathType
(tuy theo CD ban co); co 135 file va 1 th
muc Fonts (cha 2 file). Tm
SETUP.EXE trong 135 file nay Run.
en muc ang ky, hai dong au la tuy y
ban, en dong th ba th anh so Serial:
54009069947 (co dau tr gia).
Cai at MATHTYPE 5.0: (kch thc 4.14 MB) mot File duy nhat
File MTW50.EXE se t bung nen vao th muc tam roi tien hanh cai at. Registration#:
MTWE50-092001-CALB4. Con cac dong au la tuy y ban (neu khong ang ky th ban ch dung
30 ngay)

Lu y: ban phai ong tat ca cac chng trnh soan thao th khi cai at MathType
khong bao loi.
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S dung MathType 5.0

Cac tnh nang mi cua MathType 5 la ho tr Net va chuyen HTML de dang (tuy nhien
viec chuyen sang HTML t WORD la viec khong nen lam; v no tao ra rat nhieu file GIF)
Sau khi cai at th MathType se t ong nap them menu vao trong WORD (toi cha th
tren Word 2002). Neu bao loi khong co Menu MathType th nen chnh che o bao mat cua
Macro la Medium (lenh Tools\Macro\Security). ong Word roi m lai. Neu con bao loi Load file
MathType for Word 2000.dot cha Macro th chon Enable Macro. Neu con loi na th chac
phai cai at lai Office.
2.

S dung:

Chng trnh khong chiem nhieu bo nh, nhng neu may tnh cua ban yeu th nen m
WORD, roi m MathType rieng ngoai. Luc nay MathType a thng tru tren may. Vao Word
nhan Alt-M + E e vao MathType.
Neu may bnh thng th ban vao MathType t menu khoang 2 giay.
Lan chay au tien co the no se hoi ang ky, ban chon Cancel e bo qua.
anh vao cong thc va Nhan Ctrl-S e cap nhat len Document ma khong ong
MathType. Nhan Ctrl-F4 th va cap nhat va ong MathType (ban nen chon cach nay e
sau nay khoi nham lan cong thc nao ang ca so nao). Lan au tien, no se nhac ban co
Save lai e cap nhat len Document hay khong. Ban nhap chon Textbox Dont va lan sau
no khong nhac na. Neu cong thc la rong (khong co ky t nao) th MathType se co mot
thong bao chu y. Nhap OK va no se cap nhat len Word nhng ban se khong thay Object
OLE nay, muon xoa no hay nhan phm Backspace hai lan.
1.

Y ngha cac menu trong Word:

Chon cong thc, nh dang cho cac cong thc tiep
theo cong thc nay hoac tham chieu en file
Chen cong thc tren cung mot dong vi Text
Chen cong thc tren mot dong rieng biet (mac nh
la canh gia theo Tab Center)
at cong thc co anh so ben trai, ben phai va nam
tren mot dong rieng biet
Chen so neu cong thc trc o cha c anh so.
Chen tham chieu en cong thc (xem 1)
Chen mot ngat anh dau (Insert ),
Hieu chnh no ngat anh dau (Modify) (xem 2)
nh dang lai cach anh so (xem 3). Cap nhat lai sau
khi hieu chnh cach anh so, chen ngat,
nh dang lai cong thc (xem 4)
Chuyen oi cong thc (xem 5)
Xuat cong thc (xem 6)
Xuat ra dang trang WEB (HTML) xem 7

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S dung MathType 5.0

(1): Chen tham chieu en cong thc a c anh so:

Trc het ban phai co mot cong thc a anh so, sau o thc hien lenh MathType\Insert
Equation Reference. Mot thong bao hien ra nhac nh ban (neu ban a quen roi th hay nhap
chon Dont show roi OK, lan sau no se khong nhac na). Tiep theo ban phai nhap up vao
ch so cua cong thc (khong phai vao cong thc)

(2): V du: Khi ang chng 1 th ban

anh ch so la (1.1) (1.2) va khi
en chng 2 ban phai anh ch so (2.1)
(2.2) va luc nay ban phai chon cach
ngat (Break) e co the anh so lai. Va
chon New chapter (chng mi) hoac
ban th vi cac cach chon khac th cong
thc van tiep tuc bnh thng. Ch co ieu
la khi chon hieu chnh (Modify
Chapter/Section Break) th ban se thay
nhng dong ch o hien len bao la cong
thc ang chng nao muc nao.

(3): Cung vi cach anh so tren nhng

khi hieu chnh bang Format Equantion
Number va nhap chon them Texbox
Chapter number ban se nhan c cong
thc vi 3 ch so: (1.3.2) chang han (giai
thch: 1 la Chapter, 3 la Section, 2
la Equation number). Ban co the bo chon
phan nao e cong thc hien th cach anh
so theo y mnh: v du dau bao moc n, ky
hieu so La Ma, kieu ch a, b, c; dau ngan
cach (Separator).
Co 3 la chon ap dung Format cho cong
thc mi (New equation number), cong
thc hien tai ma ban anh chon neu
khong chon so nao th Current selection
se b m nh ben. Whole document se
ap dung cho toan bo tai lieu (Lu y: Save
lai trc khi thc hien bat c chuyen
oi nao e phong may yeu co the b
treo hoac may manh nhng x ly tai lieu
ln cung co the b loi)

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S dung MathType 5.0

(4): Trc het ban chon mot cong thc

lam mau; thc hien lenh Format
Equation roi nhap chon OK e ap dung
cho cong thc mi. Hoac chon
MathType preference file roi chon
file mau nh dang
Xem them cach lu file nh dang trong
lenh
cua
Menu
MathType:
Preferences\Equation preference
(xem them 10)

(5): Chuyen oi dang cong thc: thng dung e chuyen qua TeX, LaTeX
Cach chuyen: lenh Convert Equation. Nhap chon cac thong so nh hinh (co nhieu loai
chuyen sang TeX cho ban la chon: AMS TeX, LaTeX 2.09, Plain TeX, ) va nh bo chon 2
muc Include ben di neu khong th ban se thay nhng chu thch rat dai hien ra ma ban
khong hieu chuyen g. Cong thc c chuyen sang dang LaTex nam gon trong 2 dau moc \[
va \]; ban copy oan Text nay dan qua TeX, LaTeX the la xong.
Lu y: Neu ban bo chon 2 muc Include th ban khong the chuyen qua dang MathType.
Hay Save tai lieu roi chon Save As thanh file khac; sau o thc hien lenh nay.

(6): Export Equation: Dung e xuat rieng cac cong thc ra dang hnh anh.
(7): Xuat ra dang HTML: co nhieu cach

Cach 1: t Word, chon menu File\Save as Web Page. Cach nay sinh ra file HTML ln,
va mot th muc hnh anh kem theo co ten th muc dang ten file Word_files (phan uoi mac
nh la _Files).

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S dung MathType 5.0

Cach 2: Chon tat ca tai lieu (Ctrl-A) Copy m FrontPage

(hnh ben la cach m).
Ban dan (Paste hoac Ctrl-V) vao trang mi, Save no lai,
FrontPage se hoi ban Save th muc cac hnh anh GIF xuat ra.
(Nen chon mot th muc mi) va tai lieu ban gom 01 file *.html
hoac *.htm cung th muc hnh anh. Mang i in ban lam ngc
tr lai. Ngha la: ban m FrontPage ra trc, Select All, Copy.
M Word ra va Paste vao: ban se c khoi phuc gan giong
nh dang ban au
u iem hn cach 1: so lng file GIF t hn han (nho hn so
file cua Word). Kch thc nho hn han. Neu ban nen thanh file
ZIP toan bo th muc hnh anh th la rat nho.
Cach 3: T menu
MathType \ Export
to MathPage
Cach 3.1: Chon Use
images (GIFs) va
chon
luon
MathZoom th so
lng file GIF xuat ra
rat nhieu. Ban khong
nen chon cach nay.

Cach 3.2: Ban chon MathML using roi chon WebEQ th ban c mot File duy
nhat a nhung Applet Java. e trnh duyet xem c File nay th phai co them
WebEQ3.viewControl Class (Xem hng dan cua Thay Sn ve cach dung MathML hoac
chung toi se cung cap ch dan cach cai at). ay la cach toi u e a len mang.
Lu y Khong hien th tieng Viet trong cong thc khi dang Web
Cach 4: dung e i in tai lieu ra: chuyen sang dang PDF.
ay la dang Format pho dung nhat cua the gii. Vi cach Format nay ban khong s ai o
sa oi nh dang, in ra cung mot dang tren tat ca may in, khong s thieu font, bat ke may co cai
at MathType hay khong.
Ban phai co phan mem Acrobat (ban FULL, khong phai Acrobat Reader no ch oc tai
lieu PDF ma thoi). Ve phan mem, cai at va cach s dung co the lien lac vi chung toi (ban
Acrobat_5.0_Full khoang 95MB)

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S dung MathType 5.0

Sau khi cai at, Word se co them Menu Acrobat. Thc hien lenh: Acrobat \ convert to
Adobe PDF. Chon ten file *.pdf e Save roi ban ch cho en khi Acrobat xong nhiem vu. Vay
la ban a co file Acrobat va nho hn File Word, ma van gi nguyen nh dang mong muon.
ay la cach toi u e mang tai lieu i in.
2.

Lam quen vi cac Menu trong MathType:

2.1
Menu Help: nhan F1 e xem tr giup. Neu dung no chuyen nghiep th Ban khong
can phai oc g t oan nay ve sau.
2.2

Menu File: Ban a qua quen thuoc (giong nh nhng chng trnh khac)

2.3
Menu Edit: Ban co the chen them Symbol (va nhng tnh nang qua quen thuoc).
Chu y: MathType ch Undo Typing mot lan duy nhat
2.4
Menu View: ban co the gi nguyen cac Check a chon mac nh. Ban ch nen
chnh Zoom khoang 100% tr len (nen chon 200%)
2.5

Menu Format:

Co Align : canh le trai, gia, phai, canh ngay dau bang (neu co nhieu dau = th
se canh theo dau au tien, cung ap dung cho cac dau , , <, >, , ), canh ngay dau
cham.
Color: chon mau sac cho cac thanh phan cua cong thc. V du: muon cho a 2 , trong
o dau can co mau Xanh, va a2 th co mau o. Ban phai lam hai lan: chon nguyen cong
thc Format\Color\Blue, chon rieng a2 Format\Color\Red.
Line Spacing (nh ngha lai khoang cach hai dong).
Matrix: vi MathType 5 th co san cong cu them cot, dong tren Menu nay. Con
MathType 4 th phai thc hien lenh Change Matrix (Ctrl-M & C). Mot ca so lenh m
ra va ban chon cac tnh nang Format cua no nh: canh le trai, phai, canh theo dau =,
hoac co the thay oi dong cot, nh dang cac cot bang nhau,
Fence Alignment: hay chon lenh nay, ban se nh dang lai cach hien th cua bao ham
thc, nh dau ma tran, nh thc, chuan, nhng toi van khong thay thay oi may.
Inline Equation: Chuyen sang cach hien th cong thc tren cung mot dong vi Text

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S dung MathType 5.0

Define Spacing: ban chnh sa the nao th tuy y. Moi lan nhap chon th ben phai co hnh
anh gi y san nen toi khong giai thch g them. Ch lu y gi lai cac t le phan tram; v neu ban
chon n v khac th sau nay no luon hien th ung chnh xac theo n v o ma khong thay oi t
le cho phu hp khi Size ch thay oi

2.6

Menu Style:
Thong thng th Style mac nh la Math (phm tat: CtrlShift, =). e hien th Tieng Viet trong MathType th trc
het chon Define Form Define Style hien ra, ban
chon lai Font Viet Nam (chang han VNI-Times) cho Style
Text. Bay gi ban co the anh tieng Viet thang vao trong
MathType (neu dung bo go cua VietSpell). Neu khong
hien th tieng Viet ma ban van thay dang ch nghieng th
chon het oan Text va anh, nhan Ctrl-Shift-E, hoac lenh
Style\Text. Ban se khong go trc tiep vao trong cong thc
cac ch tieng Viet neu dung bo go VietKey. Luc nay ban

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S dung MathType 5.0

phai tr lai Word e anh tieng Viet, Cat dan vao

MathType. Muon tr lai Style Math th nhan CtrlShift,=
2.7

Menu Size:
Tuy chon cac kieu kch thc. V du: xnk la chuoi ((xn)k)j vi
j

3 ch so di nh the th lan lt nhng ch so k, j rat nho

tnh theo t le ch x. Neu ch muon tang kch thc bang
vi ch so au tien th chon kj thc hien lenh
Size\SupScript ta c xn (3 ch n, k, j kch thc bang
kj

nhau nhng van gi trat t ch so). Muon cho 3 ch n, k ,j

ln bang ch x th chon nkj, lenh Size\Full x
. Muon
n
k
j
tang kch thc bang mot iem point size th chon ky t
o roi nhan Ctrl-Shift va > (gi Ctrl-Shift roi nhan lien
tiep > th se lap lai nhieu lan tang kch thc). Giam <
Ban co the vao Define e nh lai c ch cua cong thc la 13, 14 cho hp vi c ch
trong tai lieu Word cua ban.
2.8

Menu Preferences:
Chuyen oi: gan giong vi Convert Equation
Chon tham chieu cho WEB & anh GIF khi chuyen sang HTML
Them bt cac ham (xem 8)
nh dang lai man hnh lam viec
Sa oi phm tat (xem 9)
Tham chieu cong thc (xem 10)

(8): Functions Recognized

S khac biet gia nh dang cua Function, Math,
Text la:
Text: ch bnh thng (anh c khoang trang)
Math: mac nh la ch nghieng, khong anh
khoang trang, khong co khoang trang gia cac ky
t, ch co khoang trang gia cac dau (+, =, >,)
Function: th sau moi ham se co them mot khoang
trang nho. Vd: sinx va sin x
Ban them vao cac ham ma MathType cha co nh:
ln, tg, chon Add th New function mi co
hieu lc

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S dung MathType 5.0

(9) Customize Keyboard: them xoa phm tat.

Ban khong nen them xoa tuy tien cac phm tat san co
Sau ay la mot v du them phm tat cho ky hieu chuan .
Trc het ban phai biet ten goi cua chuan bang tieng Anh: Double vertical bars
Dung Help cua MathType: theo cac 3 bc nh hnh minh hoa. au tien, vao Help, trong
TabPage Contents tm MathType Reference, nap up e sach m ra nhap up Keyboard
ShortCuts Template Palettes (nhap up vao ay) Hnh 2 se xuat hien, nhap vao Fence
Templates hnh 3: tm bieu tng chuan se oc c ten no.
e biet ten goi va phm tat ban c theo cach nay se tm c tat ca (hoac xem bang phm tat cua
tai lieu kem theo)

Bc tiep theo cung thc hien cac bc nh hnh

minh hoa: chon Menu Preference\Customize
Keyboard, chon All Templates (nhap vao dau +
cua All Templates). Tm chon Double Vertical
bars chon o Enter new ShortCut Key; ban
nhan to hp phm, chang han Ctrl-Shift-C (ben di
co bao: <unassigned> cha gan to hp phm nay
cho viec g. Nhan vao nut Assign va Close
(Neu nhan Ctrl-C no se hien th Assign to Copy. Nhng
may van chap nhan to hp phm do ngi dung anh vao
va phm Ctrl-C e copy khong con hieu lc; ma t nay se
dung e chen chuan vao)

Ban thiet lap nhieu phm, muon phuc hoi nh cu:

chon Reset all

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S dung MathType 5.0

(10): Tham chieu cong thc: Equantion Preferences

Sau khi thiet lap Font ch, Size th MathType se dung no cho lan sau. Tuy nhien, ta
muon lu lai nh dang thanh File e dung chuyen oi nhng cong thc Font ch khac, Size
khac ve theo mau nh dang nay. Chang han ban lam luan van vi font ch 13 point, ma mac
nh cong thc ban thue may co 2 chng ngi ta anh ch 12 (MathType size 12). e chuyen
oi so cong thc nay co 2 cach:
Cach 1: anh vao mot cong thc bat ky vi nh dang font VNI-Times size 13. chon
cong thc nay. Trong WORD chon menu MathType\Format Equations OK
Cach 2: Sau khi nh dang cac yeu to trong MathType ve Font, Size, ta lu lai thanh
mot file tham chieu (thc hien lenh Save to File). Khi thc hien lenh trong Word menu
MathType\Format Equations, Chon Browse tm en file tham chieu a Save. Tat ca cong
thc se chuyen oi neu ban nhap chon Whole document (Xem lai 4)

Chu y: sau khi thiet lap nhng thay oi, ta nen save lai thanh file tham chieu e tien dung

lan sau hoac chep qua may khac.

Tham khao them:

1. Cac v du va hng dan
2. Bang cac phm tat (e anh nhanh hn)

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