sinh khi cn thit ngi ta ly bt i mt th tch mi trng bao gm c sinh

khi, ng thi b sung thm mt th tch mi trng mi bng chnh lng

mi trng ly i. Bng cch lm nh vy ch cn truyn ging mt ln vn
c th thu hoch sn phm nhiu ln.

Hnh 3.2. S n gin m t nguyn tc ln men lin tc

Ln men lin tc l qu trnh nui vi sinh vt trong thit b c cu

to c bit sao cho khi vt nui pht trin n mt giai on no
thch hp cho vic ly i mt th tch mi trng ln men cng t bo v cc
sn phm trao i cht ca chng, li b sung ng mt th tch mi trng
dinh dng mi vo bnh nui cy, lc ta c c trng thi cn bng ng.
Vi sinh vt trong bnh nui lun lun pha logarit (hnh 3.2).
c im ca cc phng php ln men vi sinh vt.
Bng 3.3. c im ca cc phng php ln men
Phng php ln men

Cc c im thao tc

Mi trng xp

n gin, r, c th chn lc

Nui b mt

Cc khun lc t t bo n; kim tra qu trnh b gii hn

Ln men chm ng th
phn phi t bo chu k

Cc kiu bnh ln men khc nhau; lc tia, a quay, ng quay

bnh phn ng to bt t ng phn ng, cc kiu bnh phn
ng khc nhau: lin tc bnh phn ng c khuy, bnh elip,
vng ... c my khuy, hoc khuy bng kh nn, c th kim
tra cc hng s vt l trong cht lng, nhng ch yu l kim
tra cc hng s ho hc v sinh hc.

Chu k c b sung

Phng php n gin kim tra v iu chnh hiu qu.

Lin tc ng nht mt
giai on

Kim tra chnh xc phn ng; rt tt cho nghin cu ng hc

v iu chnh; chi ph cao cho nghin cu thc nghim, tuyt
i v trng, ngi thao tc phi c o to v c chuyn
mn cao.

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