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SCITECHSCIENCE

Published:August31,201518:41IST|Updated:September1,201504:40IST
London,August31,2015

AlienlivingbeingsonPlutolikely:UKscientists
PTI

AP
ThisimageputoutNASAshowsPlutomadebycombiningseveralimagesfromtwocamerasontheNewHorizonsspacecraft.Theimages
weretakenwhenthespacecraftwas280,000miles(450,000kilometers)awayfromPluto.
Plutomaycontainasubsurfaceoceanwarmenoughtohostlife,accordingtoEnglishphysicistBrianCoxwhoalsosaidthathumanscouldbe
theonlycomplexlifeinourgalaxy.
CoxbelievesthetelltaleoozeofglaciersonPlutossurfacehintsatthepossibilityofasubterraneanseawarmenoughtohostorganic
chemistry.
NewHorizonsprobeshowedthattheremaybeasubsurfaceoceanonPlutowhichmeansifourunderstandingoflifeonEarthiseven
slightlycorrectthatyoucouldhavelivingthingsthere,CoxtoldTheTimes
TheNewHorizonsspacecraftcompletedathreebillionmilejourneyacrosstheSolarSystemandperformedaflybyofPlutoinJuly.
ThespacecraftcaptureddetailedimagesandotherdataofPlutoandalsoofitsmoons:Charon,Styx,Nix,KerberosandHydra.
ItisunlikelythatNewHorizonswouldbeabletotellforcertainwhetherwarmwaterexistsinthedwarfplanet.
Coxsaidthatthemostimmediateprospectforfindingevidenceoflifewasonthemoonsofotherplanetsclosertohome.
Itsnotasaccessible,unfortunately,asEuropa[asatelliteofJupiter]orsomeofSaturnsmoons.Titanlooksasthoughitsgotasubsurface
oceannow,andEnceladusthrowsliquidintospace,soyoucanflythroughthatandseeifitsgotorganicsinit,hesaid.
Coxalsosaiditwasplausiblethathumanscouldbetheonlycomplexlifeinourgalaxy.
Thebiologicalbottlenecksonthewaytomulticellularorganismsaresodifficulttosqueezethroughthatonlyatinyfractionoftheplanets
wherelifeemergeswillbehometoanythingmorethanthesimplestbiology,hesaid.
Coxaddedthatscienceistellingusnowthatcomplexlifeisprobablyrare.
Printableversion|Sep2,20153:19:03PM|http://www.thehindu.com/scitech/science/alienlivingbeingsonplutolikelyuk
scientists/article7600149.ece
TheHindu

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