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SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MONITORING AND EVALUATION

Monitoring

Evaluation

Timing

Continuous throughout the project

Periodic review at significant point in


project progress end of project, mid
point of project, change of phase

Scope

Day to day activities, outputs, indicators Assess overall delivery of outputs and
of progress and change
progress towards objectives and goal

Main
participants

Project staff, project users

External evaluators / facilitators, project


users, project staff, donors

Process

Regular meetings, interviews, monthly,


quarterly reviews, etc.

Extraordinary meetings, additional data


collection exercises etc.

Written outputs Regular reports and updates to project


users, management and donors

Written report with recommendations for


changes to project presented in
workshops to different stakeholders

DIFFERENT LEVELS FOR MONITORING AND EVALUATION


(Fowler 1997, 164)
Point of measurement

What is measured

Indicators

Outputs

Effort

Implementation of activities

Outcomes

Effectiveness

Use of outputs and sustained


production of benefits

Impact

Change

Difference from the original problem


situation

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