S8P1 Students will examine the scientific view of the nature of matter. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.
22.
Are atoms of different elements the same?_____________
For questions #1, Why or why not?____________________________________________________________ Name two compounds that are pure substances. ______________________and ________________________ Elements are substances that _________________________________________________________________. Describe how you would find the volume of an irregular shaped object such as a rock?___________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ What kind of bond holds the atoms in a molecule together? ______________________________ How would you define an atom? ______________________________________________________________ When you take the mass of an object what are measuring for the object?______________________________. What is density? __________________________________________________________________________. What is the formula for density? ________________________________________________. Is density a chemical or physical property? ________________________________________________. Which piece of lab equipment would you use to measure the liquid volume of something?________________ _______________________________ Which SI unit would you use for the equipment you answered in question 12?_______________________ What is another unit you could use to measure the volume of a rectangular Kleenex box?________________ What formula did you use for question #14? _________________________________ What are you measuring for when you use a triple beam balance?______________________________ What is the SI unit used for mass? ____________________________________ How would you define matter? _______________________________________________________________. Why is lemonade considered a mixture? ________________________________________________________. Name the 4 states of matter. _________________, __________________, _______________, and ___________. How are the atoms behaving in each of the states of matter (except plasma): Phase of matter_________________atoms are_____________________________________________________. Phase of matter_________________atoms are _____________________________________________________. Phase of matter_________________atoms are _____________________________________________________. H20 (water) exists in a _______________state of matter as ice, in a ________________state of matter as liquid
water, and in a ________________________ state of matter as water vapor.
23. What is viscosity?____________________________________________________________________________. 24. What is a mixture?___________________________________________________________________________. 25. The two types of mixtures are ________________________(uniform substance) mixture and 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
_______________________________(difference parts of seen) mixture.
Describe the plasma state of matter.______________________________________________________________ Give three examples of an element: _______________, ________________, and ________________________. Give three examples of a molecule: ________________, ________________, and ________________________. Give three examples of a compound: _________________, ___________________, and ___________________. Give three examples of a heterogeneous mixture: ____________________, ___________________, and ________________________. Give three examples of a homogeneous mixture:_____________________, ___________________, and ________________________. Describe why atoms in a solid are still moving/vibrating? ________________________________________ What is added or taken away from to change to different states of matter? _______________________________. Describe sublimation:________________________________________________________________________. Describe condensation:________________________________________________________________________. Describe evaporation:_________________________________________________________________________. What is the difference between melting point and boiling points? _______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________. How would you describe a pure substance? _______________________________________________________. Name 2 examples of a pure substance. ___________________________and____________________________. What is the smallest part of an element?___________________________________________________
41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Explain how atoms are bonded in a mixture._______________________________________________________.
Are milliliters and cubic centimeters equal? __________________________ For example: 25 mL= 25 cubic cm? Contrast weight and mass._____________________________________________________________________. Name 2 places that your weight would be different? ______________________and _______________________. Contrast a mixture and compound. ______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________. Contrast an atom and molecule. ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________. Describe a solid in terms of their shape, volume, and particle movement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Describe a liquid in terms of their shape, volume, and particle movement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Describe a gas in terms of their shape, volume, and particle movement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ (Answer both parts) What is the Law of Conservation of Matter?______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ How is balancing chemical equation related to the Law of Conservation of Matter?_________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________