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A.AttentionGrabber
SecretsatUncleTomsCabin
B.Background
CassandraClareoncesaid,Liesandsecrets,theyarelikeacancerinthe
C.Thesis/Claim
soul.Theyeatawaywhatisgoodandleaveonlydestructionbehind.
Althoughmostofpeoplewouldagreethatkeepingsecretscanbenecessary
attimes,overall,societyencouragesustosharethings.Inthesong,Uncle
TomsCabin,thesingerchallengesthisideabypresentingaspeakerwho
witnessesacrime,butareunabletoreportittotheauthorities.
Warrantinthe
songUncleTomsCabinusesnarration,visualimageryandsituationalirony
todiscussthatsecretscanbenecessarytosurvive.
Inthesong,theuseofnarrationhelpstheaudienceseethatsecrets
BodyParagraphs
mustbekepttosurvive.
Narrationpoetryusuallytellsastory,andtotella
A. ClaimwithTransition storytheremustbecharactersandsetting.Atthebeginningofthesong,the
B. DefinetheTerms
speakerestablishesthesetwothings.
Justfortherecordletsgetthestory
andIntroducethe
straight/MeandUncleTomwerefishinitwasgettingprettylate/Outona
quote
cypresslimbabovethewishinwell/Wheretheysayitgotnobottomsayit
C. Evidencefromthe
textwithcitation
D. Breakdownofthe
Evidence
E. Explanationof
SupportofClaim
F. Explanationof
SupportofThesis
G. Concluding
takeyoudowntohell(14).
Heretheauthorisdescribingthatthespeakerand
hisunclearefishingatnight.
Bysayingthisheisshowingwhothestorywill
beaboutandwhereitwilltakeplace.Thesettingmakestheaudiencethinkof
adangeroustimeandplacewherebadthingsarelikelytohappeninthe
narrative.
Whilethespeakerdoesnttelluswhatthesecretisyet,thephrase
letsgetthestorystraight,letstheaudienceknowthatthisisaconfession.
Usually,whenpeopleconfessthatmeansthereisasecretbeingrevealedthat
couldhavebigconsequences.Itcomesoutinthenextstanzathatthe
Sentence
consequencescouldevencostthespeakerhislife.
Torevealthenatureofthe
secrethebeginstodescribeexactlywhathappenedthatnight.
H. ClaimwithTransition
I.
Thebandusesvisualimagerytoshowtheimportanceofkeepinga
DefinetheTerms
secret.
Earlyinthesong,thebandestablishesthesettingintheswamp,and
andIntroducethe
thenthespeakerdescribeswhathesaw
Twomenwalkinginthepale
quote
moonlight/SheriffJohnBradyandDeputyHedge/Haulintwolimpbodies
J. Evidencefromthe
textwithcitation
K. Breakdownofthe
Evidence
L. Explanationof
SupportofClaim
M. Explanationof
SupportofThesis
N. Concluding
Sentence
downtothewatersedge(68).
Thisdescribeshowthesheriffandthedeputy
arethrowingdeadbodiesintothepondatnight.
Thisisvisualimagery
becausethereisadescriptionthatincludesthepeople,thetimeofday,and
whattheyaredoingsothereadercouldimagineit.
Theimageofasheriffand
deputyhidingbodieswouldbeasecretthatmostpeoplewouldbeafraidto
sharebecauseofwhattheauthoritiesmightdoinretaliation.Thisshowsthat
forthespeakerifhewantstosurvivehewillhavetokeepthissecret.
The
authorthenbeginstodiscussthecrisisofwhocouldthespeakerpossiblytell
thesecretto.
Atthispointinthesong,Warrantusessituationalironytoexpresshow
O. ClaimwithTransition akeytosurvivaliskeepingsecrets.
Situationalironyiswhentheexpectations
P. DefinetheTerms
oftheaudiencearenotmet,butinsteadatwistendingispresented.The
andIntroducethe
speakerandhisunclemanagetoleavethecrimesceneandmakeitbackto
quote
TomsCabin.Thespeakerandhisunclethenhavethefollowingconversation.
Q. Evidencefromthe
textwithcitation
R. Breakdownofthe
Evidence
S. Explanationof
SupportofClaim
OhmyGod,Tom,whoarewegoingtotell?/TheSheriff,hebelongsina
prisoncell(2324).
Atthispointthespeakerwantstofigureoutwhotheycan
reportthepoliceto,buthisunclereplies,
Keepyourmouthshut,thatswhat
weregoingtodo/Unlessyouwanttowindupinthewishingwelltoo
(2526).
Heretheuncleexplainsthatthereisnoonethattheycantelltheir
secretto.
T
hisisanexampleofsituationalironyforseveralreasons.One
T. Explanationof
SupportofThesis
U. Concluding
Sentence
reasonisthatinmostinstances,thepolicearesearchingforwhohas
murderedpeopleanddisposedthebodies,nottheotherwayaround.Another
reasonthatthisissituationalironyisbecausemostpeoplelisteningtothe
storywouldassumethattheuncleencouragedhisnephewtotellthestory
becausethesongbeginswithJustfortherecordletsgetthestorystraight
(1)whichmeansheistellingthestorytosomeone.
Thisshowsthat,according
totheuncle,thespeakermustkeepthissecretifhedoesntwanttobekilled.
Althoughmanypeoplebelievethatsecretsaredangeroustokeep,
WarrantinthesongUncleTomsCabindiscussthatsecretscanbe
necessarytosurvive.Throughtheuseofstorytelling,richdescription,and
twistendingtheaudiencecaneasilyseethatinthedangeroussituationof
beingonthewrongsideoflawmen,keepingasecret,atleastforalittlewhile,
mightbeforthebest.Althoughbytheendofthesong,theaudiencehearing
thesongisletinonthesecretandgiventhedetails,thetruestmessagemight
betokeepasecretuntilthebesttimepresentsitself.Warrantmightagree
withClareandwanttoendthespreadoftheSheriffandDeputysdestructive
presenceintownbyhavingthespeakersharethestorywithallofus.