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Seif Dakroury
6. Explain what data storage is. How is its capacity measured and
stored?
Data storage uses a variety of media to stash away/ store data.
Capacity is measured in bits and bytes. Data can be stored in hard
drives, or in removable media such as CDs or flash drives.
7. What is the definition of computer hardware?
Computer hardware can be defined as the physical components of a
computer. Examples off computer hardware include: Central Processing
Unit, Random Access Memory (RAM), Motherboard and Chipset
8. List examples of Input Devices and Output devices.
Input Devices:
Keyboard
Mouse
Scanner
Output Devices:
Monitor
Speakers
Printer
Seif Dakroury
CD/DVD:
Medium capacity
Inexpensive, aid in mass production etc.
Easy to transport from one computer to another
USB/Flash Drive:
Differing capacities
Different price points based on the amount of storage Example: A
16 GB USB would cost around $16 CAD.
12.
Describe the two types of software categories. What are
three applications for software?
The first is systems software, which includes operating systems,
compilers, and utilities. The second is known as application software
which runs on top of an operating system. The three applications for
software are: Web based software, Desktop software and Web services.
13.
Explain the differences between low-level computer
languages and high-level computer languages. Give examples
of each.
Low level languages use simple commands to communicate with the
CPU. Examples include: Machine Language and Assembly Language
High level languages use step by step processes or are object oriented
to perform specific functions, and solve problems. Examples include:
Pascal, C, C++ and Java.
Seif Dakroury
14.
What is an operating system (OS)? Describe in detail
three operating systems.
An operating system manages the hardware and software on a
computer system. It also manages memory and hardware resources,
allocates resources to applications and provides an interface for
applications.
15.
Seif Dakroury
make it easier for the program and computer to run and perform
functions specified by the program.
19.