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Author

Source

Categorical

Santosh
Krishna, Ph.D.,
Ed.S.,1 Suzanne
Austin Boren,
Ph.D.,
M.H.A.,24 and
E. Andrew
Balas, M.D.,
Ph.D.5

Healthcare via Cell


Phones: A Systematic
Review

Cell phones
intervention have
resulted in
clinical and
process
improvements.

Andrew Lepp, ,

The relationship
between cell phone
use, academic
performance, anxiety,
and Satisfaction with
Life in college
students

Jacob E.
Barkley ,
Aryn C.
Karpinski

Scholarly

Scholarly
Amanda
Hawkins

Causal

Microwave

Evaluational

-People that were


reminded via sms to
attend doctor's
appointments failure to
show rate decreased.
-Cell phone intervention
decreases rate of smoking

cell phone use


(CPUse) has
implications for
human behavior
which extend
beyond the realm
of
communication.

Cell phones have


5 Seriously Bad Side negative physical
and
Effects of Your
psychological
Smartphone Addiction
effects on
humans.
Popular

Roxanne Nelson Children Face the

Definitional

-Cell Phone use


affects students
GPA.
-Cell Phone use
is negatively
correlated with
Satisfaction of
Life
The fear of
missing out by
not having
your cell
phone is
nomophobia.

Back Pain can be caused


by hunching over to look
at a cell
phone/smartphone.

The rate of absorption is

Action

Jurisdiction

Highest Health
Risk From Cell
Phones
Popular
Kevin Patrick,
MD, MSa, c, , ,
William G.
Griswold, PhDb,
c
,
Fred Raaba, c,
Stephen S.
Intille, PhDc

radiation is very
dangerous to
children and
fetuses

higher in children than


adults because their brain
tissues are more absorbent

Health and the Mobile -Cell phones


Phone
make it easier for
health providers
Scholarly
to reach their
patients
-Cell phones can
act as the hub
BAN that
monitors key
measures of
health.
-Cell phones can
track and
provide help on
dietary needs,
diseases, ect.

Dr. Joseph Mercola


Heavy Cell
Phone Use Can
Quadruple Your
Risk of Deadly
Brain Cancer
Popular

Cell Phones are


now defined as
a Class B
Carcinogen

-3G phones may cause


more harm than earlier
versions, raising the risk
of brain cancer four-fold
-Electromagnetic fields
damage your cells and
DNA by inducing a
cellular stress response.

Donna Reid,
Fraser Reid

Text or Talk?
Social Anxiety,
Loneliness, and
Divergent
Preferences for
Cell Phone Use

Anxious people
decided to Text
rather than call.

Scholarly

George Carlo
Martin Schreim

Cell Phones:
Invisible
Hazards in the
Wireless Age
Scholarly

Nboucarassy, B,
Begum, M

Effects of Use of
Mobile Phone on
Mental Health of
Higher
Secondary
School Students.
Scholarly

Students using
mobile phones
were shown to
have different
types of
discomfort

Delaying or eliminating the audience


reactions that normally
accompany real-time
spoken interaction, SMS
may offer anxious
individuals a way of
making social contact
without fear of
immediate disapproval
or rejection

Social anxiety
and loneliness
are
differentially
associated with
generalized
preferences either for
texting or for
talking on the
cell
phone

-Cell Phone Radiation


cause a 300 percent
increase in the incidence
of genetic damage in
human blood cells (151)
-Cell Phone radiation
causes genetic changes
in human cells (149)

If the cell
phone was a
medication
taken orally
would the FDA
approve it and
release it to the
public? (Into
XIII)

-Using a cell phone can


mess with your sleeping
possibly causing a
sleeping disorder
-People who feel the
need to have their cell
phones with them at all
times are more likely to
report symptoms of
depression.

- More types of
discomforts are
anxiety,insecurity,
incivility.
Suzanne Rosenberg

Cell Phones and


Children: Follow
the
Precautionary
Road

The government
has deemed
radio frequency
(RF) radiation to
be safe.

Holding a cell phone up


to the ear causes
increased rate of glucose
consumption in the
brain.

Scholarly

Andrew Lepp, Jian Li


Jacob E. Barkley
Saba Salehi-Esfahani

Exploring the
relationships
between college
students cell
phone use,
personality and
leisure

-Personality has
been shown to
influence both
cell phone use
and leisure
behavior

-Cell phone
users can be
divided into
three categories
High User
(HU), Low Use
Extrovert
(LUE), Low
Use Introvert

Informing
parents and
children about the
recommendatio
n to reduce RF
exposure
through
monitoring
SARs, and
using devices
and
strategies to
decrease
exposure may
prevent
damage to
children.
-Traditional
leisure
education may
be an
efficacious
intervention for
reducing
leisure time
cell phone use,

Scholarly

None listed

A Doctor in your
Pocket
Popular
Magazine

Philla Olla

Mobile Health :
Are there serious
Health Benefits
from Mobile
Phones?

(LUI).

-Mobile phones
enable
multidirectional
flows of
information
allowing
medical care to
remote parts of
the world.
-Mobile phones
allow
medication to be
ordered, public
health alerts to
be sent, and
medical
guidelines to be
downloaded.

Mobile phone
based health
applications are
available for
recording and

particularly
among those
classified as
high frequency
users.
The accessibility,
convenience, and
durability of cell phones
make health care, and
preventing the spread of
disease such as AIDS a
reality Bill Gates and
others are striving for.

mHealth (also
written as Mhealth is a
recent term for
medical and

Cell Phones
should be used
to increase
health care
providing

reinforcing
nutrition, testing
glucose, and
managing
diabetes.

World Health
Organization.

Electromagnetic
fields and public
health: mobile
phones

-The
electromagnetic
fields produced
by mobile
phones are
classified by the
International
Agency for
Research on
Cancer as
possibly
carcinogenic to
humans.
-Mobile phones
communicate by
transmitting
radio waves
through a
network of fixed
antennas called
base stations

public health
practice
supported by
mobile devices,
such as mobile
phones, patient
monitoring
devices, PDAs,
and other
wireless
devices.

information to
patients
everywhere.

WHO (The
World Health
Organization is
responsible for
performing
research to figure
out the health
risks of Cell
Phones and how
to protect people
from them.

Kristen R. Brown

Cell Phones and


Driving:
Problems and
Solutions

Using a cell
phone while
driving can be
fatal.

Governments
across the
United States
have made it
illegal to use a
cell phone
while operating
a motor
vehicle.

Obviously people
still use their
phones while
driving who and
how are they
going to prevent
this?

Works Cited (Sources used in Stasis Grid)


Anboucarassy, B.1 and Mumtaz, B.2. "Effect Of Use Of Mobile Phone On Mental Health Of
Higher Secondary School Students." Journal On Educational Psychology 8.2 (2014): 15-19. Education Source. Web. 21 Oct.
2015. <http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eue&AN=98495948&login.asp?custid=uniumd&site=ehostlive>
Brown, Kristen R. "Cell Phones and Driving: Problems and Solutions." American Constitutional Society William & Mary Law School.
N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct. 2015. <http://acs.blogs.wm.edu/2010/03/24/cellphones-and-driving-problems-and-solutions/>.
Carlo, Dr. George, and Martin Schram. Cell Phones : Invisible Hazards in the Wireless Age : An Insider's Alarming Discoveries About
Cancer and Genetic Damage. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Print. 1st Carrol & Graff ed. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 2001. Print.
"A Doctor in your Pocket." The Economist 18 Apr. 2009: n. pag. The Economist Historical Archive, 1843-2011. Web. 21 Oct. 2015.
<http://find.galegroup.com/econ/infomark.do?
&source=gale&prodId=ECON&userGroupName=umd_um&tabID=T003&docPage=article&docId=GP4100902891&type=m
ultipage&contentSet=LTO&version=1.0>.
"Electromagnetic fields and public health: mobile phones." World Health Organization. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct. 2015.
<http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs193/en/>.

Hawkins, Amanda. "5 Seriously Bad Side Effects of Your Smartphone Addiction." Good Housekeeping. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Sept.
2015. <http://www.goodhousekeeping.com/health/wellness/a24269/smartphone-syndromes/>.
Krishna, Santosh, Suzanne Austin Boren, and Andrew Balas. "Healthcare via Cell Phones: A Systematic Review." Telemedicine and
e-Health 15.3 (2009): n. pag. Online Research. Web. 12 Oct. 2015.
<http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/tmj.2008.0099>.
Lepp, Andrew, Jacob Barkley, and Aryn Karpinski. "The Relationship Between Cell Phone Use, Academic Performance, Anxiety, and
Satisfaction with Life in College Students." Computers in Human Behavior 31 (2014): n. pag. EBS. Web. 21 Oct. 2015.
<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747563213003993>.
Lepp, Andrew, et al. "Exploring the Relationships between College Students Cell Phone Use, Personality and Leisure." Computers in
Human Behavior 43 (2015): 210-19. Science Direct. Web. 21 Oct. 2015.
<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747563214005822>.
Mercola, Joseph. "Heavy Cell Phone Use Can Quadruple Your Risk of Deadly Brain Cancer." Mercola.com. N.p., 6 Jan. 2015. Web.
12 Oct. 2015. <http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2015/01/06/cell-phone-use-brain-cancer-risk.aspx#_edn4>.
Nelson, Roxanne. "Children Face Highest Risk from Cell Phones." Medscape. WebMD, n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2015.
<http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/829881>.
Olla, Philla. "Mobile Health : Are there serious Health Benefits from Mobile Phones?" MOCOM2020. World Press, n.d. Web. 21 Oct.
2015. <http://www.mocom2020.com/2009/03/mobilehealth-benefits/>.

Patrick, Kevin, et al. "Health and the Mobile Phone." American Journal of Preventive Medicine 35.2 (2008): 177-81. Science Direct.
Web. 12 Oct. 2015. <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749379708004078>.
Reid, Donna, and Fraiser Reid. "Text or Talk? Social Anxiety, Loneliness, and Divergent Preferences for Cell Phone Use."
Cyberpsychology & Behavior 10.3 (2007): n. pag. Mary Ann Libert. Web. 21 Oct. 2015.
<http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/cpb.2006.9936>.
Rosenberg, Suzanne1. "Cell Phones And Children: Follow The Precautionary Road." Pediatric
Nursing 39.2 (2013): 65-70. Education Source. Web. 21 Oct. 2015. <http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
direct=true&db=eue&AN=86869217&login.asp?custid=uniumd&site=ehost-live>

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