2

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

17

mKavqldN rdcdNsfIalh
01' Wkaudo ;%djf.a wK ,o ish <ore l=ureka j
lr~qjl ;ndf.k fru~,d k .ug .shd h'
02' rc l=urefjda o uqj ovhf .sfhda" ;=Uqre lfrys
ish l fldhsn hkafka o@ f l=ula o@ hehs
uiqfjda h'
03' fru~,djg hkafk' f udf.a jg f.k hk
lejq l+vh hs ish lS g jyd ;nj hehs
l=urefjda wehg lSy'
04' ;%" ld,f, hk hlaIfhda fofokd l=uref.a
wdrlaIdj msi meK isfhda" tff,ys uy;a jQ
W!re fjila f.k fmkajkakg ie,eiajQy'
05' Tjqyq W!ref;u yqne| .shy' ish l=ureka /f.k
tlS .ug .shd h' orejd j o uiqoyi o ksfhda;hd
yg ryfia u kakd h'
06' tA ojfia u Tyqf.a Ndhdj mqf;l= ys l<d h'
fyf;u udf.a kaoE orejka fofofkl= ys l<d
h lshd Tjqyq fmdaIKh l<y'
07' l=ur f;f i;a ye jQfha h' ududjre Tyq j
k ,g meK h l%Svd lrk orejka urkakg
^fiajlhka& fufyhjQy'
08' c,fhys jQ .il c,fhka jeiS .;a rela isrla ;=<
lsfok l=ur f;f t;=< fndfyda f,djla ys|
h<s;a tu isfrka u fiiq orejka fj; tkafka h'
09' fldys .sfha o@ hehs wka orejka l=uref.ka uiQj
o fyf;u Tjqka j jpkfhka /jgqf h'
10' ksiqka tys me kfha tA l=ur f;f frlv
ye|f.k u fhys .s,S rela isrg isfha h'
11' Tjqyq fiiq fiiq orejka urd" frlv .Kka lr
f.dia" ish orejka urK ,oafoa h hehs rc
l=urejkag kajQfjda h'
12' Tjqka .sh miq fyf;f ;u ksfhda;hd fj;
.sfha h' Tyq iska wiajik ,oafoa fyf;u ff<dia
ye jQfha h'
13' kej; o l=ureka j;=ka w;r isk nj wid Tyqf.a
ududjreka tys ish f.dm,a,ka urkakg ksiqka
fufyh jQy'
14' tA kfha f.dm,af,da tl isjqmdfjl= ^ovhug& ,nd
.skaor f.k tkq msi tA l=ureka j .ug hejQy'
15' fyf;f .ug f.dia ish ksfhda;hdf.a mq;= yg"
udf.a md fokafka h' Tn f.dm,a,ka fj; .skaor
f.k f.dia"
16' w=frys m<yk ,o uia o wkqNj lrkafka h hehs
lshd msg;a lf<a h' tnia weiQ fyf;f f.dm,a,ka
fj; .skaor f.k .sfha h'
17' fufyhjkq ,enQ ksii
a q iska Tjqka jg,d urd uQy'
ish f.dm,a,ka urd uQ nj ududjrekag kajy
Q '
18' miqj oyih ye j tA l=ureka .ek ududjre
k .;af;da h' uEhka ^Tyqg uiq& oyila kakd
h' l=uref.a wdrlaIdj o je l<d h'
19' ksfhda;hd uEhka lshQ ish,a, Tyqg okajd ifhl=
iu`. uiq oyila mKav,
q n%dyauKhd fj; hejqf h'

20' fomdr.; jQ" fndfyda im;a we;a;d jQ mKavq,

k n%dyauK f;f olaIsK Ydf mKavq, k
.%dufha jdih lf<a h'
21' l=ur f;f tys f.dia mKavq, n%dyauKhd neye
lafla h' orej" Tn mKavqldNh o@ hehs uid"
tfia h lS g"
22' Tyqg i;aldr lrjd orej" Tn rcjkafka h' iu
ie;a;E wjqreoaola rcl lrkafka h'
23' Ys,am bf.k .kqj hehs lshd Ys,am b.ekajQfha h'
Tyqf.a zpkaZ k mq;= yd jyd Ys,am ksu l< l=ure
yg"
24' fhdaOhkag ix.%y lrkq msi uiq ,laIhla o kafka
h' thska mkaishhla jQ fhdaOhkag ix.%y lrkq ,enQ
miq fyf;f"
25' flfkla iska .kakd ,o m;%hka r;arka o weh
j fufyish lrj' udf.a mq;%hd mqfrdays; lrj hehs
lSf h'
26' fufia lshd Okh fhdaOhka o iys; jQ l=ure thska
fufyh jQfha h' l=ur f;f ish kduh wikakg
i,iajd t;ekska msg;a "
27' lid., k kqjr i;aishhla jQ mqreIhka o ish
fokd yg fNdack o ,nd f.k n, we;af;a"
28' tlaoyia foiShla mqreIhka iska msjrk ,oafoa
.sl~ mj k ;ekg .sfha h'
29' mKavqldNh l=uref.a udud flfkl= jQ .slKavisj
k l=ure mKavqjdifoaj rcq iska ka tu foaYh
N=la;s kafoa h'
30' tA laI;S%h f;f tA ld,fha lsh ishhla jQ meiqKq
f.dh lmamjkafka h' Tyqf.a hh jQ b;d rEu;a
md,s k laI;S%h l=uh"
31' iudk jQ uyd msjrla f.k" Tkakd jQ hdkdjl
ke.S mshdKkag;a" f.dh lmkakjqkag;a n;a
f.khkakS h'
32' l=uref.a ksiaiq tA l=uh l l=urekayg kajQy'
msjr iys; jQ l=ur f;f jyd wdf"
33' msi folv fldg weh fj;g ish hdkdj fufyh
jQfha h' fldys hkafka o@ hehs wehf.ka uiqf
h'
34' weh ish,a, lS l," weh flfrys weKq is;a we;s
tA laI;%Sh l=ur f;f ;uka yg n;a fnokq msi
wheo isfha h'
35' hdkdfjka nei .;a laI;S%h f;dfuda rka nklg
n;a f.k kq. rella uq, rc l=ure yg kakd h'
36' fiiq ckhdg fNdack fokq msi kq.m;a w;g
.;a;d h' tflfKys tA m;%hka rka nka njg
m;ah'
37' rc l=ur f;f tA ne l" nuqKd fmr lsjQ
foa isysfldg" ufyaIsldj ug iqiq jQ lkHdjla
,enqfKa hehs ;=gq "
38' tA ish,a,ka yg fndcqka kafka h' tfy;a tA fNdack
bjr fkd h' tla wfhl= iska ;u fldgi .;a;dla
fuka ia h'
39' fujka mqKH .=Kfhka hq;= jQ tA iql=ud, l=uh
t;eka mgka ziajKmd,sZ kdufhka m%isoaO h'
40' tA l=uh /f.k hdkdjg ke.S laI;S%h f;f uyd
n, fika msjr;a iu. blaukska u m<d .sfha h'

41' l=uhf.a msh f;f tne wid ish ksiqka t

h' Tjqyq f.dia l,y fldg" l=uref.a Nghka iska
;ckh lrk ,oafoa wdmiq mefhda h'
42' tys bl< kqjr tA fya;=fjka zl,y k.rZ k h'
tA wid wehf.a fidfydhqrka mia fokd hqo jkq
msi mefhda h'
43' mKavq, nuqKq mq;a pka f;f tA ish,a,ka keiqf
h' Tjqka hqo l< N+h zf,ajdlvZ k ,e h'
44' bla;s j mKavqldNh l=ur f;f .x.dfjka tf;r
j f.,g .sfha h'
45' tys i;r wjqreoaola jdih lf<a h' ududjreka
tmj;a wid Tyq yd hqo lrkq msi mefhda h'
46' Tjqka rla., l|jqre ne| f.k nEKkqjka yd
hqoaO lf<da h'
47' nEKkqjka iska yqnkq ,enQ ududjreka .ska
tf;rg m<jd ykq ,enQy' Tjqyq tA l|jqf
fojirla iQy'
48' Wm;siai .%duhg .sh Tjqyq rcqg tmj;a kajQy' rc
f;f ryia iys; yiqkla l=ure fj; tjqf"
49' Tn .x.dfjka tf;r N=la;s j' bka fumsg
fkd tj hehs ka h' tA wid l=ms; jQ rcqf.a
fidfydhqrka kjfokd"
50' Tn fndfyda ld,hla Tyqg Wmld jQfha h' ka rg
o fokafka h' tneka Tn j kikafkuqhehs lSfjda
h'
51' tA rc f;f rdcHh Tjqkag Ndr kafka h' ish,a,ka
u tl;=j ;siai k fidfydhqrd rdcHfha m%Odkshd
l<y'
52' wNh kh lrkakd jQ tA wNh rc f;f is
wjqreoaola Wm;siai .%dufha fjfika rdcHh lf<a
h'
^yq ckmyka ixf.h msi lrjk ,o
uydjxYfha oijk mfofhka fldgils'&

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

oil m;=rejd .h
jkaokd lruq''''
;:d.;hka jykafia tl,ayS fufia
mjikafka h'

ish,a, ue~fh" l" k .;af;

;u uid ,enqfh wjfndaOh
.=rejrfhla fkd olskfa k ud yg jk
f,df wkq;;
a r iud inq fj
il, flf,ia .sks ksjfq j isy,s e,a
oil lrld,kakg liS rgg
w wr ;=< ksokd f,da i;
wud fnrh y~jd o wud rih

i, .hdf je,s;, u;ska

fkarxcrd fldu,sh ksfid,aufka
.,d niskakS h' f,dj my<
jQ W;a;;r uqksjrhdKka
jykafiaf.a
iuj;g
lsis
.eyegla fkd jkakg" fidnd
oyu ksy~ .siqulg tla
ishs' iqmika fjila i| u~,
nei .sh wyia l=fiys flfuka
flfuka ms wd fmdfidka i|j;
ne;sfhka ,kakS h' f.!;u
wry;a iud inqrcdKka
jykafia j weh f olskafka m<uq jrg h'
iud inqrcdKka jykafiaf.a fidre
j; lu, jkaokd lrkakS h' f f.
hkafka iud inqoaO;ajfhka miq t<
miajk i;sh hs' uqla;s iqj j<|ka
oin,hdKka jykafia wcm,a kq.rela
fijfKa iuj;ska jev isk fial'
tl,ays
Wkajykafiaf.a
f,d;=re
yojf;ys
mek
ke=fKa
wisu;a
is;=,a,ls'

tA woyi o gq iym;S n%yaurdchd

;:d.;hka jykafia bfha my< fufia
mjikafka h'

.=rejrfhl= ke;sj ysu ksielj

ud wnjkd wfhl=ka msfjd;a
;=kfa ,dj uid nej o olskga
inq kqjKg iu lsifs jl= ke;s

hfula ijka hq. we;s k wikq

ieye;shka yg yer we; wu;
mskja ;a nUqfka ud ,o oy
fkd foikakg is;f= th fjfyi

llS
fhfylS
fkd yelS
f,djlS

oy foikakg uqks rc is; fkd

kefukafka
wfka ifka f f,dj jekiS
hkafka
flf,ia w,am jQ f,da jeishka fuys
bkafka
oy wid tA wh wjfndaOh
.kafka
flf,ia iys; jQ whf.a oy ms
we;S
f,dj fj; uqki
s rKh yer irKla fjk ke;S
ure mr ch.;a uqks ks fu;a is;
we;S
fn,ka is ioy jkq uek
ks;S
tg ;:d.;hdKka jykafia wisu;a
nq weiska f,dj kso olsk fial'

fk ,ls f f,dalh fk u,ska

;sf fk Wv kE;a l<,a uf
;j;a fk msfokakg ysre foig u
ols oy ,en iqmfs mk fk f,l

ms
t
ye
is

tA fudfydf;a ;:d.;hka jykafia

iym;S n%yaurdchdf.a wdrdOkdj ms<s.;a
fial'

ukd u h
oajdrh
wud h
ksid u h

tg ;:d.;hka jykafia tA werhqu

ms<sf.k W;= ioaOuh wdpdh
;k;=f ;nd .;a fial' i;a i;sh .;
lrka is ;:d.;hka jykafia fufia
is;kakg jQ fial'

fufia
jrd
Wkajykafia
uid
n,kafka m<uqj ld yg Ouh foish
hq;af;a o lshd h' wfyda''' Wkajykafiag
mQjfha Ys,am b.ekajQ wd,drld,duhka o
Woaolrdumq;a;hka o h f.disks' mOka
fjr jvoa Wkajykafiag fndfyda fihska
Wmld jQ miaj. Y%uKhka k bism;k
.fha iskafka h' m<uqj Tjqkag oy
foiSu hym;s' fufia i,ld ;:d.;hka
jykafia .hg hk ug ms<smka fial'
w;ru uqK .eiqKq Wml wdjl f;f
Wkajykafiaf.a
iqmika"
ukialdka;
foay ,dYfhka m%yIhg m;aj fufia
uikafka h'

b;d lsks is ioy ud l

flf,iaj,ska fjkd f,dj tys M,
Wvq.x msyk
s d fuoy u .;
w wr ms f,dj th fkd olskq

iqmika bh orkd mskja ;a

Tn ljfrl=f.a oyula refldg
ljqreka Tnf.a .=refo f,i jev
ld Wfoid me o lsj uek

f is;=,a, gq iym;S n%yaurdchd

;:d.hka jykafiag oK kjd jkaokd
lrka fufia mejiSh'

iq.; ;sf,da.=re inq wm uqks

t j. tfia u h iujk wh fuys
ysjqK" ysjk nqjre lrkd
.=re fldg oyu u mqo fokq uek

rcqfka
fkd jqfKa
f,isfka
ys ifka

.;af;a
ke;af;a
hq;fa ;a
we;af;a

Nj;
is;
fjfi;
Nj;

uu
fuu
iu
uu
jQfh
h
mqnoq
fo

fmdfidka i| nei f.dia l,dfjka

l,djg fuda wd wei< i|j; ;:d.;
j;u~f,a ksu, fidre nj olska
kuialdr lrkakg ierfikakS h' ka jir
2602lg fmr W jQ tA wei< i| fl;r
k mskn
a r o@ laf,aY yfhka fj<S .;a
f,da i; f;ud iqjm;a lrjka wud o
h .=, ;:d.; is uqj u~,ska weo
yef<kakg jQfha tA wei< i| myk hg h'
W.% jQ" f>dar jQ ;mia rlska ish
tA w;a;ls,u:dkqfhda.fhkaj;a fkd ,o
uqla;shla iqj myiqfjka flfia ,nkak o
hehs i,ld .;a miaj. ;jqika ;uka fj;
jkd tA wiydh uqksjrhdKka jykafiaj
uydkSh whqka ms<s.kakg is;=fj;a ke;'
tfy;a wishls''' Tjqyq bf u fmr
.uka hkafkda h' md isjqre ms<s .kafkda
h' md fodajkh lrkafkda h' wdik ilid
jvd ysjkafkda h' okameka mqokafkda h'
ish f,dj ;u jihg .;a jij;a;S jQ
;:d.;hdKka jykafia wNsuqj ljfrla
k is;a rlskak o@

miaj. ;jqika uqks j tys

ms<.s kafka
/iafok i|mdfka yeu fok jev
bkafka
iafok inq nKmo ijKg
jkafka
fia re lr,k oil f
me;sfrkafka
wud o fnrh jhka iq.;
;:d.;hdKka jykafia oil m%j:kh
lr m;=rejd " wdh Y%djl i rejk
f,dj my< j<d jQ tA W;= bism;k
.hg wmf.a kuialdrh fjd
ilmhx oi iyiaish f,dal Od;=x
foafiais h;a: N.jd jr Ouplalx
ndrKiS mqr im jfka .dkx
;x Ouf;sh uyx isrid kud

lmd lrjka iyiaiS - oif,dalOd;+

foiq fial wm inqka - oila foiq tA
nrKeia mqf wi, jQ - .h jkfha
tA Ouf;sh W;= - isrka j u
l igyk

W,d moaudj;S

.fha wei< if|a /ia

uqj fmdjka fk;a oyd n,d
.iaje,aj, u,a msm,s d iqj|
h<s;a jrla ;=ka f,daflg oy
wyia;f,a foufka fofhda
nrKei bism;fka ka t<s
kuialdr fohka oy
h<s;a jrla ;=ka f,daflg ksjk
.fha .ia w;f ?
miaj. ;jqika ishd f
if. uqjska tk nK mohla
wid iskq yer f,dj fjk iem;la
ieu mj;sk l .ek f;dard fok
mquhs th wefikd ;=re kqfku kE
y~ka la yskeyS tys u .ef,k
wudreuhs lska fokakg ksik
q a
l yg .kakd fya;j= my fok
woyd.kag nE f .ek we;a; olsk
k k wef,kd g h<s f
l,lsu we;s fjkjd f i
wud ksjk .ek ika my fok
ienE f,i u ysf;kj ug hkakg
;Kaydjla fkd ue;s wud iem isyjs k
y~d jefgkjd ud is; nq ismd
lska fok ksjka ,nk u mjik
mquhs jeys,d ;snK
q d uq ;=ka
f;afrk g tA nKmo iqfjka fyda
hhs jefgkakg wdfh;a f
inq nKmo l l ka f;afrk
tkjd ;=gq l<e,s is; jdjkq neye
f inq iiqfk u ug hkakg
fldmuK jekao;a u f mska u
u,a w;=rd iqj| mq u
is,a /l,d ;=ka irKh msygs g
nK wi,d is; my kqjK
uf. nq if. iiqfku ksjka
l,am .Kka f.jd we;a f
wef,k la.k
s s ksjka hk f
fmkajd fok g hk ye ioy
fia hkjd yeu la wu h
uf.a h ;sfnkd ;=re isyhs g
f mska u isys lrlr uu
nq ismd ism.;a u uu
uf.a nq if. iiqfk u ksjka

ysfokjd
iskjd
yukjd
wefikjd
tkjd
ysfokjd
wikjd
,efnkjd
i|mdfka
t<suyfka
.dfka
kEfka
g
ug
g
yg
g
g
;Kaydjg
xidfrg
g
ksjkg
g
hg
g
f,daflg
ug
ixidfrg
g
ug
ksjkg
ud yg
irikak
.kak
jvkak
olskk
a
ixidf
jdf
mdf
oyf
.kak
kukak
ism.kak
olskk
a

id id id
mQckSh lsn;af.dv Kdkkao iajdka
jykafia iska r; mska u;=fjk jkaokd
lD;sfhka fuu mefm< Wmqgd .kakd ,'

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

ySxuefl wud

wdh i;Hh k wld,sl jQ;a ikd;k jQ;a Yaj i;Hhg tfrysj weh l`ojqre nekaod h' kuq''' tA ish,a,
wef.a fofk;a wNsuqf u wo .rd je we;' wjik weh o .rd je we;' wdh Ouhg tfrys j f.dia
ch.;af;da ljryq o@

kshg jeys fmdo jef'

ySxuefl wud t<shg neiafia
ff<kakg je,g oud ;snQ fr
l tl;= lr.kakg h' fmd
tlSj;a yshd k fyd| hehs
wehg tfjf,a is;s' f.or
fodf yeu jevla u fydhd n,d
lf<a weh hs' weh ke;s f.h
ka md h' l=ula lrkak o@
m%h
s fohska fjkau Wreu lrka bkak wmg
ljod fyda fjkakg ;sfnkafka o fuh u
h' yeuodg u <ska bhs lshd is;d iskd
wh mjd ljod fyda wmj w;a yer hhs'
ySxuefl wud whg folg f.g f.dv
f;; fr l mqgq we u; .yer
ud h' tA lg wehg y;s jegq' ka
fjk od fuka jevm< lrkakg ne h'
id,fha lefkgqj u; ux.,
PdhdrEm fndfyda h' f,dl= jf.a mska;+rh
uq,ska u h' f,dl= mq;df.a" fmd jf.a"
uoa jf.a" ys jf.a" iq jf.a" fmd
mq;df.a ux., PdhdrEm fm<g ;nd we;'
ldf,lska msis fkd l< ksid tAjdfha ul=
;a ne we;' ySxuefl wud fr
lE,a,la f.k tAjd msi oukakg jQjd h'
ld,h uejQ fjkil wreuh ys;d
.kakg;a ne h' f,dl= mq;d lidone|
f.oka kslau f.dia ka jir 15la ;r
we;' wo Bfha jf.a h' mska;+rhla muKla
wo b;s h' f,dl= mq;df. yskdj k
;d;a;f.a jf.a u hs' mska;+rfha rej
u;g l leg tl fol jefgka ;sf'
ySxuefla wudg we~q ths' f,dl=
j k ySxuefl wud jf.a u h' tA
,iaik yskdj u h' tA weia fol u h' tA
uqyqK u h' f,dl= jf.a mska;+rfhka isys
jkafk ySxuefl wudf.a ;reK hhs'
>kg" .g je ;snQ fldKavh yev h'
o;a fld| lel= fuks' iqfoda iq h' iu
mshlre h' /,s ke;' ,m le<e,a ke;'
weia fol ,sis ,sis ;s' ,iaik h'
lka fm;s ,iaikg" isksjg" msisjg
;snq' luq,a ms,d h' yskd fjoa tla
luq,la j< .efihs' th jdikdjla'''
ienka u weh tl, ,iaik h' kuq;a
ka'''' mska;+rfha lKaKdfhka wehg
,djg wef.a m%;sNh fmfkhs' ljg
;snqKq flia ish,a, u jf.a ka iq mdg
h' .g ;snqKq fldKavh fydhkakgj;a
ke;' o;a uq,a l we;' fndfyda o;a
.e, f.dia h' b;s o;a l o ly j
we;' yu jeye f.dia h' lsis Tmhla
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wmg o tlu ms<sirK tA ; w:h
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fuu ,smsh .ek Tf woyia

wmg SMS lrkak
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Okxch chl%u

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

ukfia we;sjk
O udhdjka y`kd.kak

uyr whg ;sfhk m%Yakhla

;uhs" Ndjkd lrf.k hoa
iudhla jef.k tkfldg
lue,s ys;s,d ukisldrh
w;aykjd' tA yg ukisldrh
w;ayehdu ys; yexf.kjd' tA
lshkafka Bg miafia isfjk foa
fuhd okafka kE' is; lvdf.k
jefgkafk;a kE" kSjrKhla
lsh,d fydhkak;a nE' kuq;a
fudllao jqfKa lsh,d thd okafka kE'
tfyu mehla folla y bhs' tfyu
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Bg miafia uql=;a okafka kE' kuq;a fuhd
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fldhs ;;a;ajfha o bkafka@ lsh,d' tA

jf.a u lshkjd" uu wij,a iajdka

jykafia <g;a .shd' tA iajdka
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lroa;a wr mrK iudhg u ys;;a
jefgkjd' ^iudhg ysf;a ;sfhk neu
ksid& fufyu fjoa fuhd ys;kak
mqjka zyd'' uu oeka fidajdka fj,d
bkafka''Z lsh,d' fidajdka fj,d bkafka
lsh,d ys;=jg miafia thd ys;kjd zoeka"
uu i;r wmdfhka w;a,d'' oeka ug
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yer,d ch wrf.k bkakjd' yenehs thd
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wjOdkfhka f;drjhs' thd wjOdkh
w;ayer ch meka bkakjd' kuq;a thd
okafku kE" i;=rd we,a,d myrfok l,a'
tA jf.a wka;sug ;ukag fjk foa ;ukaj;a
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kak k tlla ;uhs ksy;udkSlu'
fudlo Ouh fmdvla bf.k .;a;d
lsh,d" tfyu ke;ak Ndjkdj fmdvla
l<d lsh,d thd ish,a, okakjd jf.a
l,amkd lrkak .;af;d;a k m%Yakhla
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idudkH oekqula y ,efnkak hlsis
ld,hla hkjd' uu okakjd" uu tl
.g u wjqre fod<yla ;r nqoaO
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l;d lrka ui uid ;uhs f Ouh
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f;are .sfha f ms<sn| j f.dvdla wh
y wOHhkhlska f;drj .%y lrka
bkafka lsh,d'

u;= ine`os'''
zkfuda nqoaOdhZ i ioy l;sldj; weiqka
ilia jk ,smsfmf<a ody;ajeks fldgihs'

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

iem ,nk u`.

f f,dalfha Wmka ish i;ajfhda
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mQckSh kdj,msfha whjxY

iajdka jykafia

f.!;u
ikafoaYh
uq<dfjys .sf,kakg fkd j
wjfndaOfhys ieirkakg''''

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g ;siakj jirlg by; "

tk nqoaO jI 2518
wei< ui mqka fmdfydh
k uykqjr is o< jykafia
whi uy uf il, ,laj
fnd ieye;shkaf.a is;a nq
ne;sfhka rxckh lrjka
wisu;a joka fm<yrla .=jka
.en isidrd me;sr .sfha h' ta jQ l,S
is o< jykafia Wfoid ms W;a;u
.S;uh Wmydrhls' tu .S;fha f;audj
jQfha nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a m%:u Ou
foaYkdj jk oila mej;= iQ;%h hs'
W;= nqoaO;ajh idlaId;a lr .ekSfuka
miq j nqrcdKka jykafia m%:u Ou
foaYkdj mj;ajd wjqre fooyia yhish
folla .; jk 2013 wei< mqka fmdfydh
kfha ta ms<sn| j mqkrdjf,dalkhla
lsu w;sYhska u ldf,da; fjhs'
fjila fmdfydh k wh hdufha
ish flf,iqka kid ij{;d {dkh
milafldg j< wuduE jQ nqrcdKka
jykafia i;r bh fiajkh ls jia
fndauev wjg .hdYSIfha i;ai;sh .;
fldg mGdkh jYfhka ;uka jykafia
wjfndaO lr.;a Ouh mqkrdjckh
lrka fl iqjfhka jev is fial'
wei< mqka fmdfydh kh <d fj;a
u Wkajykafiaf.a is; ;=< ;u Ouh
f,dalhg jD; lsf woyi my< jQ
fial' m%:ufhka ljqreka yg oy foi
foda hs is;;a u iif fkdfhla ckauhkays
Wm; ,nka .= l,la fndai;a .=K imqrd
wjfndaO fldg.;a .eUqre oyu ljr k
m%d{fhl=g ksrjfYaI jYfhka jgyd
.; yels hs hk yeSu Wkajykafia
;=< we;s h' wk;=re j iym;S
uynUyqf.a o werhqu ,ka oy pdldj
werug wgka l< nqrcdKka jykafia
;uka jykafiag .sysf.hska kslauqKq
isg mQfjdamld jQ ;jqika isysm;a l<
l,ays miaj. ;jqika j;aj isk nj
k Tjqka fjfik nrKei .h n,d
msg;ajQ fial' .hdf isg bism;k jk
Whkg we;s r fhdka oywgla ^ls' '
465la muK& jQ u.g t< l,ays Y%S uyd
fndahg;a" .hdjg;a w;r u Wml
wdjl Wkajykafiag uqK .eis' W;=
ifndah ,nd .ekSfuka miq j .sys
Y%djlhl= yuq jQ m<uqwjia:dj th h'
tfia u nq jokg m<uqfjka ijka f
Nd.Hh ys lr.;a ;eke;a;d o Wml
wdjl h' ;uka jykafia flfrys myka
is;a we;s lr.;a Wmlg" nqrcdKka
jykafia ;u pdldf wruqKq meye,s
fldg jf<a fufia h(
zOu plalx mj;af;a;=x
.Pd ldiskx mqrx
wkaO N+;iax f,daliax
wNCoacx wu; kaNsxZ

Ou pl%h m%j;kh lsu i`oyd

uu liSrg nrKeia mqrhg hkafk'
woHd wkaOldrfhka jeiS .sh f,dalfhys
i;ajhka Wfoid wud o fnrh
jhkafk'
fufia f,dal i;ajhka flfrys uyd
lreKdfjka hq;= j miaj. uyKqka Wfoid
meje;ajQ m%:u Ou foaYkdj jQ Ouplal
mj;a;k iQ;%fha isg mkaid<sia jila
uq,af,a nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkdfldg
j< iQjdiQ oyila OuialkaOfha
iamYh ,enQ jdu Y%Soka; Od;+ka jykafia
jev isk is o<od ud<s.dj fmfkk
f;la udkfha isg m%:u inqoaO foaYkdj
w,,d .S;uh Wmydrhla meje;au
w;sYhska u isyslghq;= ixisoahla fjhs'
wdpdh mKa;a wurfoaj Y+ka iqur
f,i .dhkd l< tu .S;fha momn| iqks,a
ir;a fmfrd iq,j;=kaf.a h'
fohkaf.a;a ksiqkaf.a;a Ydia;D
jrhdKka jQ nqrcdKka jykafia
bism;k . jk wrfKa jev ys|
Ouplalmj;a;k iQ;%h foaYkd fldg
j< mqj; i|yka lrka .S;h wdrN
fjhs' tys mo je, fufia h(

ikrdur ys oila foiqf

bism;fka . jk wrfKa
miaj. uyKqka
isiia oyuls
iqrUqka mri;=
idOq'''' idOq''' y~ke=f
idOq''' idOq''' idOq'''

yuqf
foiqf
ief

iir l;r la
i;r wmd .sks
ioy h jeis
oila mej;=u
idOq'''' idOq'''' idOq''''

isfKa
ksjqfKa
jegqfKa
foiqfKa

flf,ia u,ska f,dj

ksjka fodrg ux
w wr re
uqks keka f,dj fKa
idOq'''' idOq'''' idOq''''

fKa
werefKa
flrefKa

.S;fha m%drNlia:dhS .dhk fldgfia

rdj kxjk zbism;fka . jk wrfKaZ
hk joka kk jksh jQ l,S ksiqka
fohka iys; uqYajh u W;= nq
jokska iekyS ks w;a jk m%fndaOhla
wdiajdoh ,enQ nj wjkakls' iuia;
nqoaO foaYkdj u yl=<d oelajQ p;=rdh

i;H Ou foaYkdj miaj. uyKqka

Wfoid meje;a jqj o th oioyila f,dal
Od;=j, fohka w;rg me;sr .sh whqre
ziqrUqka mri;= iefZ hk f;jokska
.uH fjhs' bism;fka .fhka jk
.eng .,d .sh m<uq oy mjqvh fo
f,dka fo f,djg me;sr f.dia fodaxldr
ke=f idOqldr kdo uOHfha h' .S;fha
jkajr .efhk idOq kdoh fo uqka
kefkakla jekak'
wkka; wmudK ld,hla uq,af,a
wkjrd.% ixidrfha fl<jrla fkd
olsk lg je is ck;dj
ue bmso h<s ta lg u
m;afjka ishy' fo
ksiqka we;= f,dal
i;ajhkaf.a iir ie
ieu k;r lrk wosgkska
hq;= j isy;a fndai;a
l=urdKka ish ue`ka
msgj .sfha nqoaO;ajh milalr
.kakd nj im: lrks' hfidaord
foahg wefik" fkd wefik moafoka
fndai;dKka l< ta wNS; m%ldYh"
zhfidaordj;Z ,shQ cklhd i|yka lf<a
fumoafoks(

zme;= nf,ka fokakd wdf

l;=ka ieug kdhl nd
b;ska iir wekafka ke;
f.diska nqj tkl,a isgmka

fma
foa
foa
foaZ

.sys f.hska msgj f.diska j,g je"

ih jirla Ialr l%shdj, fhfoka i;H
.fIKfha kshe<S" .hdysi fndauev
W;= nqoaO;ajh milafldg iir weu
k;r l< nqrcdKka jykafia iif
ieirk i;ajhkaf.a l ksjk u`.
my ka fial' ta ksjka uf`.a .uka lrk
i;ajhka i;r wmdhkays jefgk ux we
.sfha h'

i;r wmd .sks ksjqfKa

ioy h jeis jegqfKa
i;r wmd .sks ks .sfha ioy jeis
jefuks' oilamej;= iQ;%h foaYkd
lsu ioy jeish weoye,Sula f,I
momn`o ksuehQ iqkska Wml,amkh lsu
idl,Hfhka w:dka; h' ta ioy
jeis fhka ks .sfha fohka" ksiqka
muKla fkd j uq uy;a i;aj j.hd
we;= il, f,dal Od;=j u h' .S;fha
wjidkfhafh we;s wka;rd .S LKavfhka
th ukdj ikd: fjhs'

flf,ia u,ska f,dj fKa

ksjka fodrg ux werefKa

Ouplal mj;a;k iQ;%h foaYkd

lsfuka il, f,dal Od;=f u flf<ia
u< fia f.dia Nj .uk kj;k
jevms<sfj<g u`. jD; jQ whqre olajka
.S;h ksud fjhs'
zksjka fodrg ux werefKaZ hk .S
LKavh ijk; jefl;a u wud .sks
ksjd,ka ,nk iykfhka Y%djl risl
is;a i;ka o iqmyka fjhs' .S;fha jka
jr .efhk zidOq'''' idOq'''' idOq''''Z kdoh
Y%djl uqjg o kefkafka ks;e;sks' zuqks
keka f,dj fKaZ hkafkka .S;h
wjika fjhs' thska .uH jkafka fidre
mo w:hls' tk" fo ksiqka iys; uq
;=kaf,djg u wei my< jQfha" kh my<
jQfha" wdf,dalh my< jQfha nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a W;= inqoaO kfha
uysufhks'
kfuda nqoaOdh

iqNd; .S;hl riu

ohdmd, chfk;a;s

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

foajdfrdayK mQcd

jd.%h f;la wdf,dalh

m;=rejd,ka .Kavn jDlaI
uQ,fha hul uyd m%d;sydh
jod< Nd.Hj;a jQ wry;a jQ
iud inqrcdKka jykafia
fmr nqjrhka jykafia,d hul
uyd fm<yr mEfuka miq l=ula
l<dfoda hs jeiska n,d jodrkafka ila
fof.a m~qmq,a wiqk ms<sf.k" tysu jia
jei" c nK foiQ fiale hs oyih jk
nqoaO ldrlh gq fial'
th bgq lrkq jia zfof,dj j hsZ
;;sid fof,dj n,d jevu lsu msi
b;d iaj,am m%udKhla ol=Kq Y%S mdoh
Tijd jod< fial' tA CIKfhys u udf.a
inqrcdKka jykafia fmr nqjrhka
imfhys oka kakd jQ ihkdik" iqjmyiq
foaj,a wd mskaj, n,fhka fhdka is
y;r oyila Wi we;s hq.kaOr mj;h
hgy;a fufylrejl= fia o ila;s rfcl=
gq pKavd,fhl= fia o ke ke meK
inq Y%S mdoh uqka u,a lvla fia ;ud
uqfkka mss<s .;ay'
fofjks jr j Y%S mdoh o b;d
iq m%udKhlska Tijd jod< fial'
fudfyd;lska fhdka tla,CI yeg oyila
Wi uydfre mj; rdchd o m<uqjr fia
u wdorfhka ke tA Y%S mdoh o ms<s.;ay'
f whqka ksia f,dj tla mshjrla o
hq.kaOr mj; uqfka tl mshjrla o
;nd mshjr ;=klska ;:d.;hka jykafia
Yl% fohkaf.a Njkg je fial'
fufia wmf.a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
;=ka mshjrlska fof,dj je fudfydf;a
ila fofhda" nqmshdKka udf.a fo
mqrhg je fial' tu ksid udf.a Yl%
Njfkka Wkajykafiag fldmuK myiql
i,ifoda hs mCId lrkafka" ;udf.a
tAl mqKavl k Whfka ueo msysgd
;sfnk fhdka ishhla Yd, uodrd
mri;= .i uq, fhdka yegla Yd,
mdKavqln, ffY,dikh nqmshdKkag
W;= jk nj gqjdy' kej; is;kafka"
f wdikh b;d Yd, h''' nqrcdfKda
l=vd fial''' tA ksid f wiqk nqrcdKka
jykafiag iqiq o@ kqiqiq o@ is; is;d"
tfia kuq;a g jvd iqiq wiqkla ke;s
ksid ud iska Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia yg
f W;a;u jQ wdikh ms<s.kaj' fuh
iqiq nqmshdKkag u h is;ka fof,dj
fiakdj msjrdf.k" fmr u.g fkdfhla
mqo mQcd NdKav f.k" uy;a jQ fm<yka"

m~qmq,a wiqk
nqrcqkg mqo fohs

uy;a W;aij Y%Sfhka

nqmshdKka jykafia
jvujd f.k meK
mdKavqln,
ffY,dikh ms<s.eka
h'
tA fudfydf;a
wmf.a iud
inqrcdKka
jykafia fodf<dia
hkla Wi nqoaO
ldfhka wdikh
uq, jev is fial'
ila fo rcdKka
yd tA id uy;a jH
fiakdj o weismsh
fy<k weis,a,lska"
fhdka myf<djla
Wi wdikh uqfka
wyia l=ig kexjQ
,s mykla fia
fmfkka nn<ka
jev is fial'
tfjf,ys isidrd
is jH fiakdj
nqrcdKka jykafia
n, n,d idldr kay' tA fudfydf;a
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ilafo is;+
is;s,a, kf.k" ;uka jykafiaf.a
iqrf;a h;a kjhla ." h;a yhla
m<, i`., isjqr ysod jH fiakdj n,d
ishu tA uyd Yd, wdikh jgd jg
fldg fy<d jod< fial'
tg u uyd Yd, froaolska l=vd
mqgqjla jeiqjd fia wdikh i`., isjqfrka
y;r me;a;lska jeiS .shdy' fohkag
wdikh llaj;a fkd fmfkhs' ne
ne w; fmfkkafka i`., isjr
q hs' tA
fudfydf;a nqrcdKka jykafia m,`.
la ne| wdikh u; jev yqka fial'
nqmshdKkag f wdikh iqiq h' f
wdikh nqmshdKka jykafiag u iqiq jk
fial' wdikh l=vd jqfKa;a ke;' nqrka
uy;a jQfha;a ke;' fufia wka;Hh jQ
nqoO
a Ihfhka nqrcdKka jykafia tA
mdKavln, ffY,dikfhys rdcudkj"
uq ilaj< mqrd t<sh ysod" jH mykla
fia ,sys ,syS ish fohkag fmkS
.sh fial' oi oyila ilaj< is jH
n%yu
a fiakdjg u Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
fmfkkakg mgka .;a fial'

ckhd nqmshdKka j fidh;s

tA jk g ij{hka jykafia
rejka ilaukska w;=reokaj fof,dj

jevufuka nqrka fkd fmkSfuka

;sia yh fhdkla isidrd is msig
iQh jHrdchd ke;s jqKdla fuka o
pka jHrdchd ke;s jqKdla fuka o
f,dalh u wkaOldr jqKdla fuka o
kqkdy' tg i;ajfhda wfyda wmf.a
nqrcdfKda ;a;l+g mj;hg .shdfoda'''''
ffl,dil+g mj;hg .shdfoda'''''
nqrcdKka jykafia k ;u flhg
b;du;a leu;s jqK fial' f id uyd
msila ueo f wdldr fm<yrla md
fjk;a okjlg ie`. .shdfoda'''' ljod
kej; olsuq hs uyd ,dm k.ka"
y~ka uq.,ka uyry;ka jykafia
imhg .shdyq h' iajdkS" wmf.a
nqrcdKka jykafia fldhs hs@ uiQy'
tg uq.,ka ysfhda nqrcdKka jykafia
ms<sn| mqj; k
ish o wkqreoaO uy
ry;ka jykafiaf.a
.=K m%isoaO lrkq
i|yd" mskaj;=ks'''
wkqreoaOhka
jykafiaf.ka wikake
hs jod< fial'

tg uy msia
f.dia wkqreoaO uy
ry;ka jykafiaf.ka
weiQy' Wkajykafia"
Wmdiljreks''''
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
;;sid Njfkys
jia jei" fohkag
wNsOuh foaYkd
lrkakg je fial'
;=ka udihla fof,dj
jia jei" jma ui
fmdfyda kfhys jia
mjdrKh msi ksia
f,djg jvkd fial'
hs jod< fial' funia
weiQ uy msi wmf.a
iajd orejdfKda
olskd ;=re fu;kska
fkd hkafkuq hs
lshka tu fhdka ;sia
yh mqrd l|jqre ne|
ishdyqh'

tk isg tu
i;ajhkg wyi u
f.h h' tA fudfydf;a iq wfkams~q
isgdfKda udf.a nqrcdKka jykafia olskd
;=re fjfyig m;a fkd fj'' uu Tn
ieug n;" nq,;" jia;%dNrK wd ish
WmlrK km;d imhd fo' hs lSy'
fufia ish myiql fok g wfkams~q
isgdKkaf.a NdKavd.drh ysia jkakg
mgka .;s' kuq;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
wdkqNdjfhka rd;%sh mqrdu fojre j
wjq;a tA ish NdKavd.dr f.j,a fidhd
n,ka wjYH ish foa mqrjd h;s'
isgq;=ud o f ish oE udf.ka .kake hs
tA ;=kaudih uq,af,a u ish,a, is fia oka
kafka h' f wish is jQfha Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a wdkqNdjfhka u h'

fojre i;aldr lr;s

tA ;=ka udih uq,af,a u uq.,ka uy
ry;ka jykafia /iaj is msig Ouh
foaYkd l< fial' ck;dj wik ,o
m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re jodrd" Tjqkag lsis u
w,ilula fkd jk whqka lghq;= l<
fial' f id uy msila ksid we;sjk
u< uq;% .|laj;a we;s fkd jk whqka
W;=rel=re jhsk i;ajhkag fuka ish
l=Km uy fmd<jg w;=reoka fjhs'
fofhda iqj| u| mjka tjd uyd msig
iqj| ms~la fia lrka i;=gq lrj;s'
tu ;=ka udih uq,af,a tA id uyd msi

tlsfkld flfrys wdfldaI mNjhla

fyda Tjqfkdjqkag wm%ikak jpkhlska
fyda wffu;%S ne,aulska fyda lsis u
flfkla jrola fkd l<y' yeufokd u
Tjqfkdjqka flfrys orejka" foudmshka"
l,HdK ;%hka f,i is; is;d ffu;%sfhka
ishdyq h' tfuka u tu ;=kaui uq,af,a
ish i;ajhkg ldu ;l wd mdm
f;kdjl= we;s fkd h'

mskl uysu
f w;r nqrcdKka jykafia ;=ka
f,djg kexjQ m%mhla fia ,sys ,syS
mdKavqln, ffY,dikfhys ioaOu
,S,dfjka jev isk fial' tl,ays ksia
f,dj is,aj;a NsCIQka jykafia kulg
tla n;a yekaola muK ms<s.ekajQ bkaol
k .sfhla h mrf,dj f.dia" tu
msfkka Yl% mqrfhys ufyaYdlH bkaol
kka u jHrdcfhlaj bmso" ;u
Yrfhka kslafuk rYa Odrdfjka ish
u jH rdchka wnjd jdih lrhs' tfuka
u wnqoafOda;amdo ld,hl ksia f,dj
fhdka fod<yl muK m%foaYhl tl <`.
tl ,sma ne|" wjqre oi oyila uq,af,a
uq oUj u jik hdplhkag uyd oka
kakd jQ wxl+r k rc flfkla o tu
msfkka ufyaYdlH jHrdcfhla jdih
lrhs' f wxl=r jH rdchd iy bkaol
jH rdchd Tjqfkdjqka yd l;sld lrkafka
wo Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia mdKavqln,
ffY,dikfhys jev ys| f.k c nK
jodrK fiala'''' tA c nK b;d .eUqre
fohla'' <`. ys|f.k u wm fofokd is;a
fhdudf.k nK wiuq' ;j llska fndfyda
fofhda /ia fj;s' tg wmsg bvla
,efnk tlla ke;' wms fofok m<uqfjka
f.dia nqka jykafia<`.g u ysuq hs
fofokd u nqka jykafiaf.a ol=Kq oK
u~,g kqfrka ys| .;ay'
tl,ays nqrcdfKda Yl% mqrhg
cnK foaYkd lrkakg jeh ne
wid zud;DZ k mqreI jH rdchdKkaj
;=is; Njfkys Wmka nqoaO ud;djka
jykafia umq;Kqjka jykafiaf.a oy
wid" wud is;a mqrd mdkh lrk kh
wo hs' f l,am ,CIh uqq,af,ys u
ud Tnjykafiag l<d jQ ore fm%aufha
M,h |.kakd oji wo hs' ufy!IO
mKa;j Wmka .i u jH T!IOhlska
ug ix.%y l< fial' fji;=re rc l,
ud l=iska Wmka .i u i;=ka oEia
o,ajd'''' ud uqyqK n,d zuEhks" oka
fokakg jia;=jla ud w; u; ;nkakeZhs
uOqr jQ f;mq, niska ud iekiQ fial' f
Njfha fha ud l=iska ys
jev ys| i;a mshjrlska bhg f.dia
uyd ch isxykdo fldg udf.a ijka wud
j;=ka keyejQ fial' fmr cd;sj, o
ug l<d jQ iqr;,a fumuKlehs muK
l< fkd yels h' wo f,d;=rd nq ;=ka
f,dj chf.k ug ys jQ ksjka wud
fok fial' tys ri n,' hs mq;=ka je
uEhkaf.a Y%S N+;sh fmkaj hs is;
is;d . ;=kla Wi jH Yrhlska yd
.e,a yegl muK jH wdNrKhlska
ieriS iqj| ,jqka ordf.k" ,CI flda
.Kkska jH fiakdj msjrdf.k" ish
jH fiakdjg m<uqfjka u ;=is; mqfrka
nei ish fohkaf.a Yr m%Nd ksIam%N
lrka" mq;Kqjkaf.a Yr m%Ndjh yd
;uka jykafiaf.a Yr m%Ndjh ysre i
fofokdf.a /ia tl ;eklg .shd fia
tAldf,dal lrka" me jH fiakdjg
m<uqfjka mq;Kqjka jykafiaf.a ol=Kq
miska fodfyd;a uqka ys|.;a fial'
u;=ine`'''

weiqr - mQcdj,sh
ieliqu

udfk,a fmduefla

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

mother has a tremendous love

towards her children no matter how
they become to be. She takes that
love even to her last breath when
she gets old and sick and close
to her death. When seeing such a
mother becomes grievously ill, a child would also
feel sad about their mother's status. As birth brings
decay, sickness, and death to all the beings no
matter how powerful they are, everyone feels sad
and helpless when someone they love becomes ill
and when they see them suffer. According to the
Supreme Buddha's teachings, we know that this
is not the only life that we had to go through such
a pain. The Supreme Buddha taught us that the
amount of tears we have shed in our past lives
seeing our mother getting sick or dying is larger
than the amount of water in the ocean. It is in fact
the same for all beings since birth brings decay,
sickness, and finally the death. This is the noble
truth of suffering, which is revealed to us in the
Noble Dhamma found by the Supreme Buddha.
Not just the noble truth of suffering, but also the
noble truths of cause of suffering, cessation of
suffering, and the path leading to the cessation
of suffering are shown in the Noble Dhamma.
Following this noble path, taught by the Supreme
Buddha, when a disciple attains the noble bliss of
freedom from suffering he is known as an Arahanth
who is the greatest individual of the Noble Sangha.
In Thera Gatha, Arahanth Mnhava Thero says,
After seeing a decayed old person, a suffering sick
person, and a dead person who spent his lifespan,
I freed myself from the sensual pleasures and
household life. This is the remarkable nature of
the Noble Sangha. When all other ordinary people
become sad, cry, suffer, pray for good health or
freedom from death, or sometimes try to ignore
the decay, suffering, and death, it just takes only a
moment for these great disciples to see the truths
disclosed by the Supreme Buddha. The disciple
monks had sharp minds and wisdom to see the
truth of this life. Moreover Arahanth Channa
Thero says, There's an extraordinary taste in the
Dhamma preached by the Supreme Buddha with
His noble mind. It's invaluable. I disciplined myself
according to that Dhamma. I only had the intention

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

of attaining the wisdom of the Four Noble Truths.

Our great teacher, the Supreme Buddha, shows
this Dhamma with a remarkable talent. The noble
monks greatly valued and honored each noble
word that was generated in the astounding mind of
the Supreme Buddha. They listened to the Noble
Teachings of the Supreme Buddha, store it in their
minds, tried hard to practice it, and see it through
their lives, It is indeed wholesome to listen to
the Dhamma. It is indeed better to practice that
listened Dhamma. Living a life without any desire is
indeed good. It is also wholesome to contemplate
on the Dhamma that's been heard. Welcoming the
Dhamma reverently is indeed wholesome. This is
a stanza preached by Arahanth Kumputtha Thero.
There are many groups of people in this world.
There are groups based on religion, politics, or
various beliefs. Some people become well known
according to some deeds they perform based on
these beliefs, but same principles or deeds can
betray them in a tragic way leading to their own
downfall after sometime. However, the noble
disciples of the Supreme Buddha are different
from the ordinary people. They are supreme to all
beings in the world. They have reached the most
superior status. If anyone develops confidence
or a pleasant mind towards the noble Arahaths,
their reward is indeed superior as their confidence
is towards the most superior individuals in the
universe. The Supreme Buddha explained the
qualities of an Arahanth in these stanzas.
Sukhino vata arahanto - tanh tesam na vijjati
asmi,mno samucchinno - moha,jlam padlitam
Happy indeed are the Arahats! all three types
of cravings are not found in them.
They have cut off the conceit I am, - broken
through the net of delusion.
Anejam te anuppatt - cittam tesam anvilam
loke anupalitt te - brahma,bht ansav
They have reached the unshakable Nibbana their minds are without any disturbance,
Unsullied by the world are they - become
perfect, free from defilement.
Pacakkhandhe pariya - satta
saddhamma,gocar
pasamsiy sappuris - putt buddhassa oras
Having fully understood the five aggregates
they are of seven good qualities
These praiseworthy true individuals - are the
sons of the Buddha.
Satta,ratana,sampann - tsu sikkhsu sikkhit
anuvicaranti mah,vr - pahna,bhaya,bherav
Endowed with the seven jewels - trained in the
three trainings,

The great heroes wander about - having

abandoned fear and trembling.
Dasahamgehi sampann - Mah,ng samhit
ete kho setth lokasmim - tanh tesam na vijjati
Endowed with the ten factors - are like great
tuskers, mentally concentrated
They are indeed superior in the world - there is
no craving in them.
Asekhanam uppannam - antimoyam samussayo
yo sro brahmacariyassa - tasmim aparapaccay
The wisdom has arisen in them - this is the last
body to be borne,
The heart of the holy life - is in him, and live
independent of others
Vidhsu na vikampanti - vippamutt punabbhav
danta,bhmim anuppatt - te loke vijitvino
They tremble not at discrimination - released
from rebirth,
Having reached the ground of the tamed - they
are conquerors in the world.
Uddham tiriyam apcnam - nand tesam na vijjati
nadanti te shandam - buddh loke anuttar'ti
Above, across, below there is no craving in
them,
Roaring their lion-roar the Buddhas are
supreme in the world!
As the Supreme Buddha explains the qualities
of the most superior individuals in the universe,
He goes on to teach us the qualities of the great
Sangha with a great compassion towards us, so
that
The Supreme Buddha taught us the qualities
of the great Sangha with a great compassion
towards us, so that we could gain merits by
thinking and chanting these qualities, and follow
such life patterns and free ourselves from suffering
by adding those qualities to our lives as well.
The noble Sangha discipline their lives in virtue,
concentration, and wisdom in order to eradicate
desire, hatred, and ignorance, hence the noble
Sangha is Supatipanna.
They have entered into the noble Eight-fold
Path, the straight path, to free from suffering with
great effort and mindfulness and therefore they are
known as Ujupatipanna.
The Noble Sangha is disciplining in order to
realize the Four Noble Truths. This is why the
Noble Sangha is called Gnyapatipanna.
The Noble Sangha spread the Noble Dhamma
with great compassion towards both deities and
humans. Because the Noble Sangha spread the
Dhamma around the world with a great respect,
they are also known as Smichipatipanna.
There are four pairs of disciples, eight as
individuals based on the path and what they have
achieved Stream enterer, Sotapanna once
returner, Sakadgmii non-returner, Angmii
and the Arahath.
All these noble Sangha are suitable to accept
Siwpasa [robes (clothing), alms, accommodation
(house, hermitage, or huts), and medicine] that are
brought from far and offered to them. This is why
the great Sangha is known as Aahunheyya.
Moreover, the Sangha is suitable to be offered
with the Siwpasa when they are guests. The Noble
Sangha is therefore called Phunheyya.
The Noble Sangha is also called
Dakkhinheyya because any offering to them
bring great merits to the giver.
Both humans and deities worship the Noble
Sangha because they are suitable for their homage
and thus known as Anjalikaranhiiya.
The Noble Sangha is the foremost group
of people that can bring merits for all deities
and humans of the world. If one either honors,
worships, or offers something to the Noble
Sangha with devotion, that person will get the
foremost merits that one could get by any offering
or veneration to a group of people. That is why
the Noble Sangha is called the Anuttaran
Pugngnakkhettan Lkassti.
Let us use this rare opportunity to learn about
these great individuals and build confidence
towards them. Let us be fortunate to remember the
great qualities of the Noble Sangha, venerate them
whole heartedly and gain merits to follow their
footsteps.

By Chinthaka Silva

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

4' h lsis lla yg.kS k ta ish,a, ixialdr
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Wmimodj h<s we;s lsu o wei< fmdah kl is we;' NslaIQka jykafia,d fmr jia iSu is jkafka;a wei< fmdfydh uq,alrf.khs' uykqjr o<od fmryr wdrN lrkafka o wei< udih ;=< hs'

10

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

uydf> mqj;a i`.rdj

41" Y%S chdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv
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.re wkqYdil;ajh

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

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.h isidrd me;sr .sh ioy
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wei'''

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Nd.Hhla'''
f,dalfha t fu;=r ys jqK
mqKHjka; u ore iss;a;d jk
fndai;dKka jykafia ul=i ms<sis|
.;af;;a f mskanr wei< udifha u
hs' tA mqKHjka; fndai;a orejdf.a uj
jqK uydudhd foah f Wm; .ek k
.;af;a isyskhlska' ;ukaf.a hyk jgd iq
fkula fyd`ka .;a; iq we;a megfjla
;=ka mdrla m%olaIsKd lr,d u l=ihg
msiqKq njla wehg fmkS .shd' f ukqIH
f,dalhg tjka mqKHjka; wd.ukhla isoaO
jqK udihl u cd;shg mskajka; orejka
,eu .ek l;sldj;la f.dvkkakg
yels u jdikdjla u hs fka o@
wo wms j;a jk ldhnyq," o
iudchg orefjd lshkafka wyUqjla jqKdg
w;S; hq.fha wfma mrmrdj kf.k
ishd j;ams<sfj;a iqrlska mskaj;a
orefjd ,nd .kafka fldfydu o@ lsh,d'
tA ksihs ks;s mkais,a" i;r fmdfydh
wgis,a wdrlaId lr .kska tA w;S; mrmqr

mskaj;a ore im;la

fjkqfjka f;rejka
irK wheo isfha'
tA ld,fha jdy
ux., W;aij
mjd is flrefKa
wmg u wkq.; jQ
ms<sfj<lg wkqj'
tjka W;aijhlg
m%:u wd.u isys
lsu;a" okau yd
ms;a idhkd
lrjd .ekSu;a b;d
wE; w;S;fha mgka
u is flreKd'
w; jdm;a
hqj< m<uqfjka u
isoaOia:dkhla lrd f.k hkq ,enqjd'
tA mQcH ia:dkfha jevjikd h;sjrekag
m<uqj tA .ek kq ksh; fj,djg
tys f.dia nqoaO jkaokdj is lr,d"
wdh uyd Y%djl ix>r;akh uqK .eiS
jkaokdudk lr,d" Oudjjdohka yd
wdYSjdoh ,nd .ekSu ;uhs wkqms<sfj<ska
is flrefKa'
tA ojfia mgka u tlsfkld Ifhys
mej;sh hq;= wdldrfhka u lghq;= lrka
f hqj;sm;s fofokd ;u mjq, f.dvkd
.;a;d' tlsfkld flfrys mej;sh hq;=
wdldrh Tjqka .<md .;af;;a Oufhka
u hs' > ksldh fmd;ajykafiaf.a
wka;.; isdf,dajdo iQ;%hg wkqj
hym;a iajd mqreIfhl= iska Ndhdj
flfrys meje;ah hq;= uQ,sl hq;=l
myla ;sfnkjd' Ndhdj ;ukaf.a m%dKh
iu fhfy<shl fia is;d m%sh Ndjfhka
lghq;= lrk iajd mqreIhd Ndhdjg
.re nqyquka olajkjd" wjuka lrkafka
keye" ldufhys jrojd fkd yeisfrk
msis p;hlska Tyq hq;= fjkjd" ksjfia

wdYaphh mjrd fokjd' tA jf.a u we

me, imhd fokjd'
hym;a iajd mqreIhd tfyu lghq;=
lrkfldg hym;a Ndhdj iajdhd
blaujd fkd is;Sfuka" ;u iajdhdf.ka
muKla i;=gq jk W;= phdfjka hq;=
fuka" iajdhd fldam jk whqrg lghq;=
fkd lsfuka yd wk,ia j W;aidyj;a
j lghq;= lsfuka fi; i,ik nj
wx.=;a;r ksldfha mxpl ksmd;fha i|yka
fjkjd'
f wdldrfhka is,aj;a j" .=Kj;a
j fjfik hqj;sm;Skaf.a wfmalaIdj
jkafka ;ukag;a jvd .=ka" keka"
iY%Sl;ajfhka Wiia ;,hlg m;ajk
w;scd; ore mrmqrla ys lsuhs' tA
Wfoid Tjqka ms<sirK lr .kafka;a
Oufha yeisfuka ;u ;uka hqKq
lr.;a mqKH im;a;sh u hs'
orejka wfmalaIdfjka bkak mskajka;
wuhs" ;d;a;hs k ;=kla uq,af,a
n%yaupd YS,h iudoka fjkjd' ;=kajk
ojfia fdaKhla inq Od;=ka jykafia,d
judkj jev isk iajKud,s
uy iEh;a" ;:d.;hka jykafia
inqoaOdNsfIalfhka ms ,enQ fudfydf;a
msg ka ch YS% ch YS% uyd fndaka
jykafiaf.a olaIsK YdLd jykafia jev
isk Wvuj;a jkaokd lr,d" ms;a
idhkd lr,d tA ish mskafm;a
fojrekag wkqfudaoka lrkjd' Bg miafia
Ydik udul fojrekag Tjqka isysm;a
lrkjd ;uka mskajka; ore im;la
wfmalaIdfjka isk nj' nqoaO f;aci /
.;a tA nqoaO N+hg ks;s je ms lrkd
mskaj;a iuHla oDIal fojreka" msfkys
w.% jQ mdlhka .ek okakd fojreka
jH wdhqI ksud fj,d u l=il ms<sis|
.ekSf fudfyd;g <x fjka isk
fudfyd;l fujka wdrdOkdjla i;=ka
Ndr .kakjd' tA nj kf.k ish ksihs
mqrd;kfha wfma we;af;da uy iEhg"
Wvujg ndrydr fjka ore ms<sis|
.ekSula n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqfKa'
fuh wo Bfhl werUqk fohla
fkfuhs' f wdldrhg ;sirK irKfha
msysgd ore im;a wfmalaIdfjka
mqKHjka; is;=,s we;s lr .ekSu wE;
w;S;hg j hkakla'
f.!;u inqoaO Ydikh
f f,dalhg my<
fjkakg fmr mgka u
woDYHudk n,f.hkaf.a
msysg ;=<skq;a orejka ,nd
.ekSug ukqIHhka fm<Uqk
njg idlaIs ;sfnkjd'
isoaOd: f.!;u
fndai;dKka jykafia
iud inqoaO;ajh
idlaId;a lrkakg fhk
W;= fjila fmdfyda
kfha WoEik fiakdks
ksh .f iqcd;d isgq
foah laISrmdhdi khla
ms<s.kajkakg fhkd'
weh tA kh ilia lf<a
tlS kq. relg w.Dys;j
jdih lrkjd hehs weh
is;+ jDlaI foaj;djd
fjkqfjkqhs' iqcd;d isgq
foahg jqjukd lf<;a iucd;shl
jdyhlg we;=j mq;a l=ufrl= ,nd
.kakghs' wef.a m%d:kdj bgq jqKd' hi
l=, mq;%hd iqcd;d isgq foahf.a l=i
ms<sis| .;af; tA j;ams<sfj;aj,ska miqjhs'
tA ksihs jir m;d weh tA mQcdj is lf<a'
t kh ms<s.;af;a fndai;dKka jykafia'
iud inqoaO;ajhg m<uqj mQcd lrkakg
fhk tA kh uy;aM, uydksYxi njhs
Oufha lshefjkafka'
tA jf.a u mqj;la Oumo wGl:dj,
i|yka fjkjd' tA plaLqmd, uy ry;ka
jykafiaf.a l:d jia;=f ' ieje;a kqjr
jdih l< uyd iqjKaK k flf<
mq;%hd fndfyda iem im;a ,enQ kuq;a
Tyqg orejka isfha kE' iakdkh msi
f.dia tk w;rul ojila jkiam;s
jDlaIhla l,d Tyq is;=jd thg
w.Dys;j fo flfkl= jdih lrkjd
h hq;=hs lsh,d' Tyq tA .i hg fydka
msis lr,d" m%dldrhla ne|,d" je,s

11 jk msgqjg''''

11

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

10 fjks msgqfjka''''
w;=r,d" Oc m;dl Tij,d tA jkiam;sh
w,xldr flfrjd' zbka mqf;la fyda
jla ,enqf k Tng uy;a jQ i;aldr
lrkafkZ lsh,d ore im;la m%d:kd
l<d' Tjqkaf.a m<uq mq;%hdg zmd,Z hk
ku ;enqfj;a jkiam;shg ms<sfj;a fldg
Tyqj ,o ksid njhs wGl:df i|yka
fjkafka'
Noah uy ry;ka jyafiaf.a f;arG
l:df i|yka fjkafk;a fujeks u
mqj;la' Wkajykafiaf.a foumshka
orejka ke;s fidka fmkd' fofokd
fohkaf.ka wheo ishd ore im;la
,nd fok f,i' tfy;a Tjqkag orejka
,enqfKa keye' Tjqka Nd.Hj;a wry;a
f.!;u iud inqrcdKka jykafia
lrd t<U fufia mejiqjd'
iajdkS" bka wm tl mqf;l=
,nkafkuq k Tyq Tnjykafiag ifhl=
lr fokafkuq'
f fudfydf;a Ydia;Dka jykafiaf.a
wruqK k .;a; ila fo rcq wdhqI
f. hka is tla;rd fofhl=g wK
l<d zwij,a mjqf,ys ms<sis| .kakZ lsh,d'
tA wdldrfhkqhs Noao l=udrhd fuf,dj
ys jqfKa' Tyqg i;a jirla msreKq ;ek
foumsfhda Tyqj ;:d.;hka jykafia
jykfia imhg le|jdf.k .syska
fufyu lsjd'
iajdkS" f orejd Tnjykafiag
wdhdpkd lsfuka ,enQ orefjls' fudyq
Tnjykafiag mjrd fokafkuq'
tA wdldrfhkqhs Noao l=udrhd iiqka.;
jqfKa' t br nei hoa Wkajykafia uy
ry;ka jykafia kula njg m;a jqKd''''
Oumo wGl:df lafjk nkaOq,
u,a,sldjf.a isu;a g iudkhs'
jdyhg m;a jQ wehg orejka ,enqfKa
keye' tA ksid nkaOq, fifkhdg is
jqKd wehj yrjd ksjig msg;a lr
ykak' ;sirK irKfha msysgd is
u,a,sld Wmdisldj Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
yuq f nj mjid ishd' h fkd
kej; tys hkak hehs ;:d.;hka jykafia
u,a,sld Wmdisldjg j<d'
kej; nkaOq, fifkhd fj;
.sh u,a,sldj tjr orejka ,enqjd'
tlaflfkla" fokafkla" ;=kafofkla
fkfuhs''' orefjd 32la''''
t u,a,sld Wmdisldj orejka fkdue;s
f wNd.Hh ;:d.;hka jykafiag
mejiQ wdldrfhka u fdaKhla jQ ij{
Od;+ka jykafia,d judkj jev isk
iajKud,S uy iE rka ;:d.;hka
jykafia hehs iu is;ska i,l,d msysg

b,a,d iskak wog;a

wmg mqjka fka o@
n,kak wms fudk ;r
k jdikdjka;hs o
lsh,d'''
fujeks u
ms<sfj;la wkq.
ukh lrmq tl r
ud;djla ;uhs ydr
uy foah' weh gq.
euqKq mq;a l=urdj
,nd .;af;a oyf
yeisfrka" mskaj;a
mq;a rejkla ,nd
.ekSf wfmalaIdfjka
hq;= j isfuka'
Oupdj iQ iajdka
jykafia kula .s,dk
j" urdKdikakj
jev isk nj weiQ
ydr uy foah tA
f;reka jykafia fj; t<,d urka
u;= ;ukaf.a mq;a rejkla f,i ul=i
ms<sis| .kakg b,a,d is nj b;sydih
fmkajd fokjd' tA wdldrfhkqhs rg;a"
oyu;a ukdfldg kd msysgqjd" Ydik
ria;sh we;s l<d jQ mskaj;a mq;a rejk
wehg ,enqfKa'
tA yg ul=ihg mefKk
ore iss;a;dg u l=ifha ish u
;sf,dj W;a;u /ljrKh i,id u;a
foumshka iska is l< hq;= hs' tA
fjkqfjka l< hq;af;a l=i ;=< ysk
orejd f;rejka irKhg m;a lru'
nqoaOld,Skj f wdldrfhka fndardc
l=udrhdj ;sirK .ekajQ whqre wm wid
;sfnkjd' fndardc l=ure l=i T;a miq
tA wud inqrcdKka jykafia wuqjg
.syska jkaokd lr,d uf.a l=i T;a
orejd o ;sirK irK hkjd' Tyqj o
Tnjykafiaf.a Y%djlfhl= f,i ms<s.kakd
fialajd lsh,d b,a,d ishd' tA wdldrfhka
u Tf ore im;;a f,dj tlu
ms<sirKh jk W;= ;sirKfha iudoka
lrjkakg orejd fuf,dj t<sh olsk
;=re u n,d ish hq;= k keye'
ore .en ord isk ld,h
mqrdjgu;a is,aj;aj oyf yeisu
l< hq;= fjkjd' wmuK .=K
we;s nq ika .ek;a" YS%
ioaOuh .ek;a" wdh uyd
Y%djl i rejk .ek;a l=ifha
ysk Tf orejdg wefikak
i,iajkak;a Tng mqjka'
jir y;la" udi y;la iy
k y;la orefjl= l=i ordf.k
is wuf.a l:dj Tng u;l we;sfka'

tA ;uhs iSj,S uy
ry;ka jykafiaf.a wud"
iqmamdjdid Wmdisldj'''
> ld,hla uq,af,a
ore nr ordf.k Wkakq tA
wud ore .en ksidfjka
wmyiq;d we;s fjk yeu
fudfydf;u l=i w;
.dka nq.=K idhkd
l<d' f;rejka .=K
u fufkys l<d' thska
wehf.a wmyiql re
fj,d .shd' uyd mskajka;
mq;a rejk;a tA f;rejka
.=K wika jevqKd'
mskajka; wf" ;d;af;a"
Tf orej;a tfyu
Nd.Hjka; orefjla
lsuhs Tn l< hq;af;a'
tA f;rejka .=K n,h
k b;d wdYaphj;a'''
ore m%iQ;shl uQv.N jqK" tA lshkafka
orejd ys fkd ysr jqK ujla uyd
fokdjla kjd l,d wx.=,sud,
iajdka jykafia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag
tA .ek lsjd' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
wjjdoh ms<s.;a wx.=,sud, iajdka
jykafia kej; tA uj lrd jevu lrj,d
f yg i;Hl%shd l<d'
ke.h" uu h ojil wdh
cd;sfhys Wmkakd o t mgka ud w;ska
if;l=f.a ;hla ke;s jQ njla uu
okafka kE' f i;Hfhka Tng fi;a fjd
f i;Hfhka iqj fia ore m%iQ;sh fjd
Wkajykafia tA wdldrhg i;Hl%shd
lrkfldg fmrykalvhlska j;=r fm
hkjd jf.a tA ujf.a fokdj iyuq,ska

is; ksjk mska ul

is;l ksjk u ks;s lr.;a
wisu;a Y%S inqoaO jkaokduh fm<yr
rcrg Yaj oHd,hSh ffjoH mSG YsIH ixioh iska wkqrdOmqr ft;sydisl
iajKud,S uyd iE uf 07 jk jrg;a ixOdkh lrk ,o zY%oaOdz
ioy ux.,Hfhka'''
rejkaue,s uyd iEh
wkqrdOmqr

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557la jQ fmdfidka ui 16 k

u re fj,d orejd iqjfia ys jqKd'

wu;a iqjm;a jqKd' t mgka wo olajd
u .NskS ud;djkaf.a iqjfi; msi
f i;HdkqNdjh Wmldr fjkjd' tA
fjkfldg wx.=,sud, iajdka jykafia
wry;ajhg m;afj,;a kE' inq iiqkl
wka;H jQ n, uysuh ;uhs tA'''
wf" ;d;af;a" iqcd; jia;=
iNdrhla Tf ;hg <x lr
.kak n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjk Tn;a yeu
fudfyd;l u ;sirK irK flfrys
Yajdih ;nkak' th Tng uy;a
ms<sirKla jk nj ksielhs'
Wmka yefha lsle orefjda urd
ouk wu,d" ;d;a;,d .ek wykak
,efnk l=re hq.hl orejka uy;a
jia;=jla f,i ms<s.kakg Tn iQk
u cd;sfha jdikdjla' ;uka y jvd
fmdaIKh l< foumshka j ish;ska u
kid ouk" w;rla ke;sj ksrhg fhduqjk
mdmS orejka .ek je jefhka wykak
,efnk hq.hl w;scd; orejka ,nd
.kak u Tng uqK .eiSu;a cd;sfha
jdikdjla'''
Tf l=ifha ys|f.k u f;rejka
irK .sh ore im;a bmKdg miafia
Tjqkag W;a;u hdohka ,nd h hq;=
wdldrh .ek wms b l,dmhlska l:d
lruq'
Ou hdoh Wfoid iqmskaj;a ore
im;a f is,la forK u; ks;sfhka
ys fj;ajd

igyk

Ndr; iQhnKavdr

12

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

W;= ksjka u
iS, Y=oah we;slr .ksuq
mQckSh kdj,msfha whjxY iajdka jykafia
ms ljqre;a l,n, fkd
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fmkajd ka
yg fydka Ouh bf.k
.kag uykais fjkag ke' tA
yg Ouh bf.k .kak
flkd iemhg m;afjkjd u hs'
tAl j<lajkag ldgj;a nE' tAl
j<lskafk kE' thd w.% jQ iemh
w;alr .ekSug Nd.Hjka;fhla
fjkjd' fYaIfhka u" tA ksjka ufa
wkqms<sfj< .ek lshdka Ouhka .ek
wmsg fyd| meyeula" fyd| jegySula
;sfhkag k' tA ksjka u fydka
f;dardf.k" mqrelr .ekSu msi
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia iska fmkajd ka
Ouh fyd|g bf.k .kag ka wmg
wjia:dj ,e, ;sfhkjd' tA ksid wms tA
wjia:dj w;miq fkd lr.; hq;= hs'
tA ksjka u .ek fydka bf.k
.;af;d;a wms ldg;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaj
f.!rjfhka weiqre lrkag mqjkalu
,efnkjd' ksjka u .ek fydka okak
flkd i;=gq is;ska bkak flfkla' thd
lk.dgq fjkafka kE' u fkd okak
flkdg lk.dgq fkd bkag;a nE' u
fkd okak flkdg lk.dgqj" miq;e,a,"
nh ;sfhkjd' kuq;a h flfkla u
okakjd k" u .ek meye,slula
;sfhkj k" tmuKlska u thdg ksNh
Ndjh we;sfjkjd' tA yg ksNh
Ndjfhka hqla; flkd i;=ka bkakjd'
thd ;=< ieye,aj ;sfhkjd' iqj myiqj
;sfhkjd' tA ksid u thd ;j ;j;a tA
ud.h fydka mqre lr .kakjd'
h flfkl=g fydka ksjka u .ek
jegySula ke;ak thd ksjka u lsh,
fudkj y lrkjd' yenehs tA ksid thdg
iqj myiqjla we;s fjkafka kE' thdg
tA lrk yeu foalska u mSvdjla ;uhs
we;s fjkafk' kuq;a fydka ksjka u
.ek okak flkd ;=< i;=g ;sfhkjd'

i;=fgka bkak flkd iqj myiqfjka

jdih lrkjd' iqjmyiqfjka jdih lrk
flkd iqj myiqfjka u ;uhs tA ud.h
mqre lrkafka' t;fldg thd wmyiqjg
m;afjkafka kE' tA ksid ksjka u .ek
fyd|g bf.k .kak' fyd|g bf.k .kak
flkd tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia f.!rjfhka
weiqre lrk flfkla njg m;a fjkjd'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia f.!rjfhka weiqre
lrk flkdg mqjkalu ,efnkjd
msksjkamdkag' msksjkamdkag mqjka
flkdg ish flka ksoyia f Nd.Hh
Wodfjkjd' msksjka mEfuka ish
la wjika fj,d hkjd' Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhkaghs tA msksjka mEf
Nd.Hh Wod fjkafk'
yenehs f foaj,a wdjg .shdg isoaO
fjkafk k kE' tA lshkafk h flfkla
msksjkamdkag k thd [dK oYkh
msis lr.kag k'
[dK oYkh msis
lr.kag k mmod
[dK oYkh msis
lr.kag k' mmod
[dK oYk iqoah
we;slr .kag k
u.a.du.a. [dKoYk
iqoah we;slr
.kag k' u.a.du.a.
[dKoYk iqoah
we;s lr.kag k
lxLd;rK iqoah
we;slr .kag k'
lxLd;rK iqoah
we;slr .kag k
iqoah we;s lr.kag
k' iqoah
we;slr .kag k ;a;
iqoah we;s lr.kag
k' ;a; iqoah
we;s lr.kag k iS,
iqoah we;slr.kag
k'
t;fldg iS,
iqoah we;s ulska
f;drj ;a; iqoah
we;s jkafka kE' ;a; iqoah we;s
ulska f;drj iqoah we;s
jkafka kE' iqoah we;s ulska
f;drj lxLd;rK iqoah we;s
jkafka kE' lxLd;rK iqoah we;s
ulska f;drj u.a.du.a. [dKoYk
iqoah we;s jkafka kE' u.a.du.a.
[dKoYk iqoah we;s ulska f;drj
mmod [dKoYk iqoah we;s
jkafka kE' mmod [dKoYk
iqoah we;s ulska
f;drj [dKoYk
iqoah we;s jkafka
kE' [dKoYk
iqoah we;s ulska
f;drj msksjka mEula
isjkafka kE' msksjka
mEulska f;drj ish
lska ksoyia ula
is jkafka kE' ish
lska ksoyia ulska
f;drj crd urK
lshk f uQ,sl
wnqofhka ksoyia
ula fjkafk;a kE'
tfyk wms
tA Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a
Y%djlhka hg
lghq;= lrkag
leu;s k crd
urK lshk flka
ksoyia fjkag
leu;s fjkag k'

crd urK flka

ksoyia fjkag leu;s
flkd tA ksjka u
.ek fyd| jegySula
we;s lr .kag
k' tfia ksjka
u .ek jegySula
we;s lr.;a;
flkd tA ksjka ufa
wdrNfha b|ka
mqre lr.kag ke'

tfyk tA
ksjka u fld;kska
o mgka .kafk@
iS,h msis lr
.ekSfukqhs' tA ksid
wms crd urK flka
ksoyia fjkag leu;s
k tA ksjka uf.a
wdrNh fydka
mqre lr .ekSug
leu;s fjkag k'
tA i|yd u uy;a
fia jEh lrkag
k' ksjka uf.a
wdrNh msis
lr .;a; flkdg h l,l tA ksjka u
wjika lr .kag mqjkalu ;sfhkjd'
f Oufha ;sfhk iqfYaI;ajh ;uhs tA
ksjka uf.a wdrNhg meKs flkd tA u
wjidkh lrd hkjd u hs' tAl f Oufha
;sfhk w;sYh iqfYaIS njla' Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia iska fmkajd ka Oufha ;r u
hs tAl ;sfhkafk'
tA Oufha wdrNhg me flkdg
tA Ouh wjidkh lrd hqKq lsf
Nd.Hh f f,df ldgj;a j<lajkag nE'
yenehs h h m%udohka ;sfhkag mqjka'
tAl;a Wmu jYfhka ;snqfKd;a Nj y;la
olajd ;rhs' tA ksid wms jEh lrkag
ke ksjka ufa wdrNhg fyda tkak'
ksjka uf`.a wdrNhg tkag ;uhs wudre'
tA wudre u foa l< flkd tA ksjka u
wjika lrkjd lshk tl isoaO fjkjd'
t;fldg l=ula o ksjka ufa
wdrNh'''@ iS,h msis lr .ekSuhs'
tAl w;sYhska u wudrehs' b;d u wudrehs'
tA i|yd Yd, lem lsula lrkag isoaO
fjkjd' Yd, lem lsula fkd lr
iS,h msis lr.kag nE' tA i|yd wmg
.=KOu f.dvdla yod .kag ;sfhkjd'
.=KOu f.dvdla yod.kafka ke;sj iS,h
msis lr.kag nE' .=KOu yod.ekSfuka
u hs" .=KOu mqrelr lr.ekSfuka u
hs" .=KOu mmQK lr .ekSfuka u hs
iS,h msis fjkafka' tA i|yd wms iska
mqrelr .;hq;= .=K Ouhka bf.k
.kag ke' tA .=K Ou .ek bf.f.k
tA .ek uy;a jQ meyefuka f.!rjfhka

wdidfjka mqre lr .kag wm ljqre;a

leu;sfjkag ke' wkak tA .=K Ou l
l wfma f;ag mqre lr .;af;d;a
wm ;=< iS,h hqKq fjkjd' iS,h msis
fohla njg m;afjkjd' iS,h mmQK
njg m;afjkjd'
iS,h mmQK fjkjd lshkafka iS,h
msfykafka ke;s fohla njg m;afjkjd'
kej; j;djla is,a f`okafka ke;s
iajNdjhg iais,a njg m;a fkd fjk
iajNdjhg m;afjkjd lshk tlhs' tAlhs
iS,h msis fjkjd lshkafk' t;fldg
kej; j;djla thd iaiS, Ndjhg
m;afjkafka kE' tAl isoaO fjkafka kE'
tAl isoaO lrkag ldgj;a nE' thdf.
;fhka tA iaiS, Ndjh ksreoaOfj,d
bjrhs' tAlhs iS, iqoah lsh, lshkafka'
t;fldg tA iS, iqoahg meu msi
wms iska mqrelr .;hq;= fndfyda
.=KOu ;sfhkjd' tA .=KOu ish,a,la
u mqrelr .kafka ke;sj iS,h msis
lr.kag nE'
tA yg iS,h msislr .ekSug
jqjukd lrk .=KOu mqrelr .ekSu
msi Wmldr jk mirh f.dvkef.
kafka l,HdK;% weiqf msila iu
tlg jdih lsu ;=<skqhs' wkak tA
ldrKh fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak' t;fldg
h flfkla iS,h msislr .kag leu;s
k" thd iska leu;s h hq;= foa ;uhs
l,HdK;% weiqf msila iu tlg
jdih lrkag leu;s u' b;ska f foaj,a
wudrehs' f i|yd h lem lsula h
hhla wm iska lrkag k' tA yg
lem lsula lrkag ne flkdg" hhla
ke;s flkdg l,HdK;% weiqf msila
iu tlg jdih lsu wudre fohla
hg ;uhs fmakafka' kuq;a tA lemlsu
lrkag mqjka flkdg" tA h ;sfhk
flkdg l,HdK;% weiqf msila iu
jdih lsu w;sYhska ys w;alSula'
iir mqrdjg ,nk ys u w;alSu njg
m;afjkjd'
tA hg l,HdK;% weiqf msila
iu tlg jdih lsfuka" thdg ;ukaf.a
f;a hym;a me;a;g hqKqfjkag
Wmldrfjk .=KOu .ek bf.kf.k
tAjd mqre lr.kag mqjkalu ,efnkjd'
tA jf.a u thdg mqjkalu ,efnkdj ldh
Iap;h neyer lr,d ldh iqp;h
mqre lr.kag" j Iap;h neyer
lr, j iqp;h mqre lr.kag" ufkda
Iap;h neyer lr, ufkda iqp;h
mqre lr.kag' tA yg thd l,HdK;%
weiqf jdih lsu ksid thdf. ;h
;=< iS,h msis lr.kag" mmQK
lr.kag mqjkalu ,efnkjd' wkak tA
,N jQ jdikdj w;alr.ekSug ish
fokdg u Nd.Hh W fjd''

``````````

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

mska lkaola mqrd .kakg is; myod

uvqlkafoa fjfyr kuuq is o<od

13

W;a;u jdu oka; Od;+ka jykafia jvdys`jd mqo i;aldr l<d jQ

jjqkshdj uvqlkafoa is o<od ydrh w<,d islrk ,o .fIKd;aul
ixjdo igykls'
kqrdOmqrh hdmfka ykafhka
uykqjr - hdmkh ta 9 ud.
hg yer jQ r:h tl t,af,a
W;=relrh n,d f.fhka fjhs'
ud tla jrla hdmkhg f.dia
we;;a ta .=jka u.sks' ;sia jirl
l=re hoaOh ksid flkljla
f.dvka wkqrdOmqrfhka tmsgg
hdug kqmqjka u .ek isf;k
g is;g oefkkafka fodkils' ukao
w;S; Wreuhka ie .;a mqo rdYshla
W;=re kef.kysr m%foaY .Kkdjla mqrd
wo;a wm%lgj ;sfnk ksid h'
mqKH pdld ,sms fm< i|yd tjeks
ia:dkhla fidhd hEf Wjukdj ud
is; ;=< ;snqK;a f .uk msg;a jQfha
.ukdka;h ms<sn| j meye,s fydavqjdjla
we;sj fkd f' wkqrdOmqr hdmkh
ud.fha rUEj ueojh miqfldg
brgfmhl=<ug <d jk g ysre
uqka ;s' .sks .yk wf lrfjk
;,aremamd msif.k yuk iq< iqjodhl
tlla fkd f' tfy;a odyh ksjd,kakg
we;af;a th mu' r;ajQ je,s fmd<j
iu`. fmdrnok W;=f ck ;h o
lgql tlla nj fkd lsjukd h' thg
hqoaOfha l=re myi o tlajq miq j flfia
;sfnkakg weoaoehs is;d.kakg;a wiSre h'
f lfGdar nj | ordf.k we" weia"
uia" f,a yef,oa hqoaOfha idmfhka rg
ksoyia lr ka rKrejkg wm iod Kh
.e;s h hq;= nj yefkakg k Tn f
m<d;aj, ixpdrh l< hq;= u h'
jkshdjg meKs uu ys;jf;l=f.a
ldhd,hlg msiS' wmf.a jdikdjg
Tyq tff,a ldhd,fha is neka wmsj
iqyoj ms<s.;a w;r ix.%yh w;r;=r
uu wd ldrKh meye,s lf<'
Okmd, uy;a;h" fudkj o jkshdj
wjg ;sfhk ft;sydisl isoaOia:dk@
wehs uvqlkafo Y%S o<od ydrh'''
fu;k b|, le;sf.d,a,Ej mdf l
rhsfka'''
uf.a bfya u,la msmq' wei< udih
o<od jykafia yd ine is /ila
isjqK udihls' Okmd, uy;df.ka
iuq . ;a wms wmg ufmka k ka k g
iafPdfjka u bm;a jQ ,dka u,a,S;a
iu`. Y%S o<od ydrh n,d msg;a jqfKuq'
jkshdj k.rfha isg fydfrdm;dk
$ le;sf.d,a,Ej ud.fha ls'' ;=kla
muK .sh miq mdf j miska uvqlkao
Y%S o<od ydrhg hk udj; je we;'
ta udjf;a fl rla .uka lrk g
ol=Kq miska w;= m;r ysod ydr N+fha
i,a fmfoilg fijK i,ik oejeka;
fnda rdchdKka jykfiaf.a fijK ,nk
uvqlkao Y%S o<od ydrhg msish yels h'
ydr N+h mqrd .,ska lrjk
,o f.dvke.s,s fndfyduhl kgUqka

olakg we;' jdy,alv isg bhg w

foiShlg;a jvd r fm;a u. fomi .,a
jegj,a wo;a oelsh yels h' th je
we;af;a m%ud>rhla f,i ie,lsh yels
p;=ri%dldr f.dvke.s,a,la fj; h'
Bg hdnoj u Wfmdai:d.drhl kgUqka
olakg we;' tod o<od jykafia jvd
ys|jQjd hehs ie,flk o<od ud,s.dj
is;=re .,a leghka w,xldrj we;'
ffY,uh meka fmdl=Kq folla o olakg
we;' iajdNdl jdhq
ilrK l%shdj,shla
iys; i,a YS; Yd,dj
jd ld,fha .sks .yk
wfjka by< hk
WKqiqu iukh fldg
ix>hd jykafia,dg iqj
myiqj ie,iSu msi
u ksudKh jQjdg iel
ke;'
mqrdoHd
fomd;fka;=j iska
1974 jif fuys
lekS wdrN fldg
we;;a fl l,lska tu
lghq;= kj;d,kakg
;%ia;jdka iu;a
h' ydr f ;eka
;ekaj, wo;a olakg
,efnk i|lv myKa"
uqr.,a" ksy~j
mjikafka j;auka
lekSj,g yiq fkd jQ
bi ;=< ;j;a iqi,a
w;S;hla ie we;s nj fkd f o@
f ms<sn| j ;jrg;a f;dr;=re
oek.ekSu i|yd ,dka u,a,Sf.a u
fmkau Tiafia wdjdi f.h fj;
meK uvqlkao Y%S o<od ydrfha .re
mfKdm;s uqjweg.u iqukidr
iajdka jykafia uqK.eiqfKuq'
f.!rjh iajdka jykai f ydrfha
wdrNh iksgqyka fjkafk fldfydu o@
fyauud,d l=uhhs oka; l=udrhhs
f.dvneiafi kef.kysr fjrf< ;sfhk
,xldmgk lshk wm%lg f;dgqm<g'
flg b,xl;=frhs jrdh lsh,;a lshkj'
f .ek O u;jdo mejf;kj ;uhs'
ta;a fldals,dhs l,mqj wi, ;sfhk
,xld mgk f;dgqm< f w;ka fYaI
;ekla .kakj' Th fldals,dhs m%foaYh
taldf, yekajqfj lel= .u kka''
tod o<od jykafig lel= u,a mQcdjla
l< ksid lel= .u jqKd lshk woyi;a
ckm%jdofh mj;skjd'
Bg miafi fiau u~qj" rejka u~qj" ud
u~qj" mQu~qj" Tiafia o<od yduqrefjd
u~qlkaog jvujf.k we;a ;sfhkj'

Th u~qj lshkafk
uKavmh lshk tlfk'
b;ska o<od jykafi
jvujdf.k tk w;f
;ekska ;ek uKavmj,
l f,djla ;ekam;a
lr, jkaokd lrkag
wjia:dj kak fjkak
ne o@ uvq lkao
lshkafk uKavm lSmhla
bl< ksi hs'

fldfydu jqK;a
fu;k ;uhs uq,ska u
o<od ud,s.djla yo,
o<od jykafia ;ekam;a
l< W;a;r f>.s
ydrh' o<od jykafia
;ekam;a l< ksid ;uhs
miqj is o<od ydrh
njg m;afjkafka'
iajdka jykai
t;fldg ls;aisfujka
rc;=ud rdcH lf<a
wkqrdOmqrfh fka o@
T l%s'j' 303 - 331 w;r rc l<
lS;s Y%S f>jK rc;=udf. ldf,fk
f isu fjkafka''' b;ska fyauud,d
l=uh yd oka; l=ure fj;ska o<od
yduqrefjd Ndr.;a; W;a;r f>.s
ydrh fyj;a fuu ydrfha jev is
iajdka jykafia,d o<od uerla ;kj,
o<od jykafi uy;a f.!rjdor mQjlj
jvd ysj, rc;=udg mvh hjkj'''
Bg miafi ;uhs ls;aisfujka rc;=ud
uy;a mqo fmryka we,a, o<od jykafi
Ndrf.k wkqrdOmqrhg jvujdf.k
hkafk'
iajdka jykai ;%ia;jd l,n, ldf,
f m%foaYj,g ydks jqfKa keoao@
f hqof
a o jkshdjg n,mEfj 1984'
Tkak ojila ;%i;
a jdka .=jka yuqod ma
tllg fndan .eyqjd' t;kska wek
hqo .sko
a r ;uhs uy;a;fhd f wjg
Brgfmhl=,u" uduvqj" uyuhs,kal,
= u"
l=vdlpfldh" uylpfldh" wegU.
ialv" kekal,
= u we;=M isxy, .
35la ;r ojdf.k .sfha'

fndfydu ksiaiq f . od, .shd'

wms .ula .ula .dfk .syska ksiaiqkag
ffOhh kakd' .j,g .yoa ta ksiaiq
f ydrhg f.k,a, wdrlaId l<d'
ta lshkafk iajdka jykai f is o<od
ydrhg ;%ia;jd m%ydr t,a,jqfKa
keoao@
o<od yduqrefjd jevys|mq ;ekl
;sfhk wdkqNdjh n,kak uy;a;fhd'' f
ydrhg ;rhs lsis u ydkshla lrkak
nejqfKa'' ojila ;%ia;jdfhla we;a
uf. mmqjg u msiaf;daf, ;sn''' ta;a ta
fj,dfj u ydialulg jdf.a t;k ysgmq
;%ia;jd kdhlfhla u tal je<elajqjd'
tjka wdkqNdjhla iys; mska ul isg
iajdka jykafiaf.a fomd keu`o iuq.;a
wms ffp;H rdchdKka jykafia;a" fnda
rdchdKka jykafia;a jkaokd lf<uq'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod< iqjdiQ
oyila OuialkaOfha myi ,enQ o<od
yduqrejka jykafia iq fudfyd;la jev
is ula jqj o tys mQckSh;ajh lshd
ksu l< fkd yels h' jir ;sia .Kkla
ol=fKa ieoeyej;=kaf.a myi fkd ,enQ
f mska u jkaokd lr.kakg ;j mud
h hq;= ke;' ksrka;rfhka ieoeyej;=ka
mefKk isoO
a ia:dkhla njg f mska
u m;a jqjfyd;a th ydria:dkfha
ixjOkhg o rel=,la jkq fkd wkqudk h'
;sia jirl hqoaOh yuqf mrjg
;nd f ydria:dk yer fkd f.dia
wdrlaId lr.;a fuu ydrfha ydrdm;s
jYfhka iqi,a fiajhla bgq l< W;=re
kef.kysr fom<df;a wlrK ix>kdhl
l=ref.dv r;kidr iajdkajykafia"
mfKdm;s uqjweg.u iqukidr
iajdka jykafia jeks ix> mS;Dka
jykafia,df.a jHdhduh w:j;a jkafka o
tg h'

mqKH pdld ,smsfm< ms<sn| Tnf.a woyia

yd Tn m%foaYfha ft;sydisl jkdlula we;s
isoaOia:dk ms<sn| f;dr;=re wmg okajkak
punyacharika@gmail.com
SMS - 0773163383

pdld igyk

iqoYk Y%S fisxy

14

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

<s|g jegqKq flkd <sx lfgka u f.dv wd hq;= nj wms okakjd'

ieneka u wms;a <s|lg jegqKq whhs' wm je we;s <s| k"
rEm WmdodkialkaOh" fokd WmdodkialkaOh" i[a[d
WmdodkialkaOh" ixLdr WmdodkialkaOh iy [a[dK
WmdodkialkaOh hk mxp WmdodkialkaOh kej; kej;
ilia fjk iajNdjh k jQ <s|hs' th kej; kej; ilia
f k Njhla Njhla mdid u wms <s| ;=< u ue ue
Wmkafkda fjkjd' tksid fuu WmdodkialkaOhka
wjfndaO lrf.k bka ksoyiau hkq <s|g jegqKq
flkd <sx lfgka u f.dv tAu hs'
mxp WmdodkialkaOh flfrys is wdldr
oDIa.;sl u ilaldh h jYfhka nqrcdKka
jykafia jod< ixhq;a; ksldh 3 fldgfia we;s
foaYkdjkaj, i|yka' f ilaldh fha
rEmh ms<sn| j mj;sk m<uq oDIa.;sl u k
jQ zrEmx w;a;f;da iukqmiai;sZ hkak
hs wo wms uid n,kak iQodk
jkafka' f oy ,smsh ilia
lsu msi wkqYdikd
l<
uyfukdj
Ndjkd wimqj jdiS
iajdka jykafiag
udf.a f.!rjkSh
mdo kuialdrh
fjd'''

uu''' lKaKdh ;=<ska iajkafka uu h'''

f uf.a rEmh hs'''' uf.a ,iaik weia'''
lka''' fof;d,a'''

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

m lsh, lshkafka i;r uyd

Od;=kaf.ka ye, ;sfhk
foaj,aj,ghs' tA ;rla fkd
f rEm lshkafka remam;S;s fLda NslaLf
;iaud rEmka;s jqp;s keiS jekiS hk
ksid rEm lsh,d lshk nj nqrcdKka
jykafia myod kakd'
wiaiq;jd mq:qcfkda whdkx
woiaid whOuiai wfldafoda
whOf wkSf;da imamqidkx
woiaid imamqiOuiai wfldafoda
imamqiOf wkSf;da rEmx w;a;f;da
iukqmiai;s
f f,dalfhys mD:.ackfhla bkakjd'

Tyq wdhka jykafia,d fkd olsk flfkla'

wdh Ouhg wolaI flfkla' wdh Oufhys
fkd yslauqK flfkla' i;amqreIhka jykafia,d
fkd olsk flfkla' i;amqreI Ouhg wolaI
flfkla' i;amqreI Oufhys fkd yslauqKq
flfkla' tA ksid Tyq ^i;r uyd Od;=kaf.ka yg
.kakd jQ& rEmh wd;auhla jYfhka uq<dfjka
olskjd'''

kuq;a Tyqf.a tA rEmh mKduhg

m;afjkjd' fjkia fj,d hkjd' zt;fldg
Tyqf.a tA rEmh mKduhg m;afj,d"
fjkia fj,d hEu ksid uu oeka fjkia
fjkjd uu f,v fjkjd''' uu jhig
hkjd''' uu uefrkjd'''Z hhs is;d fidal"
je<mS" la fodkia iqiq fy<S we;s
lr.kakjd' wY%e;j;a mD:.
ackhd iska
rEmh hkq ;ud
hhs oDIa.;sl
iskjd'
th is jkafka
by; oelajQ
wdldrhg' f
ksid fudyq ;=<
we;sjk f
oDIah ilaldh
h jYfhka
yekafjkjd'
Tyq fujka
oDIahlg m;a
fjkjd'
tk"
urka u;=
rEmh ^;lfha
fyda j< ;=<
fyda& kdY .sh

miq ish,a, wjidkhs' tA ksid bkakl

ld,d ,d kg,d .h,d iEu iemla u
|f.k urdf.k" fydrdf.k fyda i;=ka
isu l< hq;= hehs l,amkd lrkjd' Tyq
urka u;= lsisjla keyehs hk zWfo
oDIahgZ m;a fjkjd' f ksid ksh;
:Hd oDIahg m;a fjkjd' tneka Tyq
urka u;= lsisj;a ke;s k j;a jk
ld,fha l=ula l<;a l=ula lSj;a l=ula
is;=j;a fudflda hehs is;d m%udoh ;=<
.e,S hkjd' uiqrelu ;=< .s,S hkjd'
f ksid ;uka iskafka wkjfndaOhla
;=<ska ^woHdf& jeiS f.dia hehs Tjqka
iska f;are .kafka keye' f f,dal
i;ajhd woHdfjka jeiS f.dia we;ehs
^wcdh ksjqf;da f,dflda& o uiqrelu;a"
m%udoh;a ksid th fkd f;afrk
^fPd mudod kmamldi;s&
nj;a nqrcdKka jykafia iska
w; iQ;%fha foaYkd fldg
jodf<a f ksihs' ilaldh
fhka hq;= f wY%e;j;a
mD:.ackhd iska uiqrelka
f.jkjd' tA wkqj Tyq
;=< jdiia:dk ms<sn| uiqre
nj" l=,h ms<sn| uiqre nj"
,dNh flfrys Wmk uiqre
nj" jKh flfrys Wmk
uiqre nj" iy Ouh flfrys
Wmk uiqre nj hk mia
jeoEre uiqreNdjh msysgd
iskjd' uiqre nj lshkafka
;ud flfrys mj;sk f
iajNdjhka wkqka o ,nkjdg
we;s wlue;a; hs' tfuka u
Tyq m%udohg m;a fjkjd'
ldh Iap;fhka hq;= j" j
Iap;fhka hq;= j" ufkda
Iap;fhka hq;= j ldu.=K
flfrys f,da, is;ska hq;= j Bg uq,a;ek
l,a f.jk Tyq yg l=i, Ouhka
Wmojd.ekSu mud hkjd' f ksid fudyq
;=< n,j;a f,i fuu :Hd oDIaka oyh
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weiqr ( Ou moh - crd j.a.h

2012

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15

rEm WmdkialkaOh ms<sn`oj is

wdldr jYfhka we;sjkakd jQ ilaldh
hg w< m<uq wdldrh jk zrEmx
w;a;f;da iukqmiai;sSZ hk fldgi ms<sno
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foia foia ish oy msmdis; ieoeyej;=kg fu;a is;ska msfokd
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f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

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17

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.sys - me fomdYjhg
u f.!;u nq iiqk ,laj fkd keiS
mj;ajdf.k hdu Wfoid wog;a
ysfhka lem isug uQ,sl fya;=jla
h' tA iqmskaj;a iajdka jykafia,df.a
p;dmodkhka l;d lrk wm yg l;d
fkd lr ish fkd yels u p;hla
jk ufya m[aiSy kdysmdKka
jykafiaf.a ishjk ckau kh f ui is
21 jk kg fh ;snq'
;u ;h mqrdjg is,a .=K iqj|
ysojka jev is mskaj;a ufya
m[aiSy udysmdKka jykafia
lS;su;a m%N+ mjq,lg Wreul lS mQ;
.=KjOk uy;df.a yd f,d wekac,Skd
rfialr uy;ahf.a mq;a rejkla f,i
1913 cQks ui 21 jk k ud;r uy k
jQ .%dufhys Wm; ,enqy' mskaj;a l=,
l=ure kka ,au mQ; .=KjOk h'
mQ; .=KjOk uy;d iy tu ue;sh
w;r olakg ,enqK iqfYaIS lreKla
fjhs' tk ,am;sOqrhla rE t;=ud
,fhka l%sia;shdks Nla;slfhla u;a"
rfialr uy;ah fn!oaO ldka;djla
u;a h' mshd wd.u ms<sn|j Nla;sfhka
lghq;= l< w;r uj o b;d Y%oaOdjka;
fn!oaO Wmdisldjla jQjd h' mshdf.a
wd.ug wkqj orejka wd.u f;dard .ekSu
im%h jqj o f mskaj;a l=, l=uref.a
mqKH uysuh n,j;a ksidfoda uj b;d
l%uj;aj fn!oaO mirhlg orejka
fufyhjQjd h' mshdf.a wd.ug wkqj
ksjig ks;ru l%sia;shdks mQcljreka
me w;r NslaIQka jykafia,df.a
meu o ks;r ish' Tjqkaf.a YsIag
.=Kh jQfha lsisu wd.ul Wiamy;al
fkd fidhd ksjfia i;=g iduh W;=rjka
j;a ug ;snQ yelshdjhs'
wd.l mir follg ksrdjrKh
u ufya kdyshkaf.a ;fha b;d
jeo.;a lreKla nj fmfka' l=vd ,au
orejd uQ,sl wOHdmkh ud;r Ydka;
f;dauia yf,ka yd uyskao yf,ka
,nd .;af;a h' b.ekqug fuka u l%Svdjg
o buy;a oial olajd we;s ,au orejd
jhi wjqre 12 jk f;la Ys,am Ydia;%
bf.k .;a;;a mqKH uysuh n,j;a
ksidfa l=vd l, isgu is; we .sfha
ksjqkq me h flfrys h' mq;=f.a f
woyia kso gq u;=h tA nj lUqre.
uqf" o.,fyafka ydrdm;sj jev iQ
w;s.re khdpdh fjfyr.msfha is
fj; udysmdKkag ie, lrishd h'
ujf.a o mshdf.a o fofokdf.a u leue;a;
yd wdYSjdoh we;sj ,au l=ure me
hg we;=<;a jQfha jhi wjqre 13 "
tk 1924 cQks ui 24 jk k h' me

ug we;=<;a jQ k isg ufya m[aiSy

hk kka ykajk ,' Wkajykafia
t;eka isg ienE nqoaO mq;%hka jykafia
kula lghq;= lrk wdldrhg Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a Ouh uekka yrka"
;u ;hg Ouh .<md .kska" nqoaO
Ydikh fjkqfjka W;a;=x. fufyjrl
;u ;h mqrdjgu kshe,S ishy'
;u f.da, idufKar kuf.a is,aj;a nj"
nqoau;a nj yd ma;su;a wkd.;h kso
gq Y%S fj; kdysmdfKda me ug
meK udi yhlska m[aiSy idufKar
ku nn,msfha jrdrdudm;sj jev
is me,Efka is jrk yshka fj;
hjk ,' Wkajykafia is lrkakg fhk
> f,dal Ydik fiajhg moku ilia
u fufia is jrdrduhg mefuka
is jQ nj lsj yels h' 1933 jif
ufya idufKar ysfhda me,Efka
.x.drdu ydria:dk Wol=lafm
iSudud,lfha is fj; kdyshkaf.a
WmdOHdh;ajfhka yd me,Efka jrk"
fmd,aj;af;a Ou;s,l yd wyx.u
mKa; m[af,dal h;a ysjrekaf.a
lu jdlHfha wdpdh;ajfhka Wmim
N+hg m;ajQy' me jQ isg Wmimka
jk ;=re;a Wkajykafiag ;u mshd yd
weiqrla fkd ;s' kuq;a Wmim mqKH
lufha ;u mshdKkaj f;rejka irK
.sh nqoaOY%djlfhla njg m;alrf
jdikdj ufya m[aiSy ysmdKka yg
,e'
Oukh yd foaYk Yla;sh hqKq
lr.kska udysmdKka Wmimfjka miq
m<uq jia ld,h tk 1939 kqjrt<sfha
ydjdt<sfhys wfidaldrdufha .; l< w;r
1940 jif;a tys jeviQ Wkajykafia
tu m<df;a orejkag nqrcqkaf.a oy
mvh ,nd ug oy mdi,a wdrN
lsug o uq,msrEy'
1941 cmka .=jka yuqj uska fld<Ug
fndan fy<k wjia:df kdyshka
iajlSh leue;af;ka jrdrdufhys
kej;=ky' nn,msh m%ydrhl
;=jd,lrejka bj;a lsu" frday,g heu
wd lghq;= i|yd iafPd ;k;=rg m;a
lrk ,oafoa ufya m[aiSy yshkaj
h' rdcH wdh;k" jdiia:dk" uyckhd
fuka u iajdka jykafia,d o wdrlaIdj
i|yd wdrlaIs; ia:dkj,g fhduq lroa
mjd ; wk;=r fkd i,ld Wkajykafia
wka wh fjkqfjka lem is wNS; ys
kuls'
kdyshkaf.a ;fha wOHdmksl
w;ska Yd, fjkila lsug fya;= jQ
lreKla hqo lror w;r u is h'
1941 uydpdh .=Kmd, u<,fialr
uy;df.a mqfrda.d;ajfhka fld<U Yaj
oHd,fha werUqk oHd Ydro Wmd
mdGud,d Nd.fhka Wiia f,i iu:h
,enQ ;=reKq fha miqjQ m[aiSy
iajdka jykafia m<uq foaY Ou;
fiajdj jYfhka 1946 ;dhqIq k
h;sjrhdKkaf.a werhqka fidau yd
fkao ysjreka iu khg jevu
lf<a trgg nq iiqk ykajd u msi

h' nqreufha mej;s cG

ix>dhkdf mGul Y=oa
lgqjg 1954 f;a m;ajQ
Wkajykafia tu jif u nqoaO
chka;s ;%smsgl uKav,fha
idudlfhl= jYfhka
o lghq;= l<y'
iajlSh .=refo
me,Efka is
jrk
udysmdKkaf.a
wmj;afuka
miq wurmqr Y%S
Ourla;
ksldfha
uydkdhl
Oqrhg 1955
fkdjen
25 jeks
f;a m;a jQ
Wkajykafia
wvqu jhfika
uydkdhl ;k;=rg
m;ajQ f;rKqjka f,i
b;sydi .; jQy'
fldgia is .Kklg fjkaj ;snQ
wurmqr ksldh tlafiai;a fldg iuia;
,xld wurmqr uyd ix>iNdj msysgqug
uQ,sl jQ Wkajykafia 1966 WmiNdm;s
Oqrhg o 1987 iNdm;s Oqrhg o 1992
W;a;;r uyd kdhl Oqrhg o m;a
jQy' w;smQcH uydkdhl iajdmdohdKka
jykafiaf.a f,da iiqka fiajdf w;sYhska
u jeo.;a ikaia:dkhla iksgqyka
jkafka 1958 uyr.u is jrk
Oudh;kh ^NslaIq wNHdi uOHia:dkh&
wdrN lsu;a iu h' iqfmaI,
YslaIdld NslaIQka jykafia,d mqyqKq
lsu" nq oyu wOHhkh lsu yd mqyqKq
lsu" fn!oaO ;h .; lsug .syshka
mqyqKq lsu yd rg Ouoamhla lsug
lghq;= lsu hk mrud: y;rg tys
uq,a ;ek ,enq' kdyshka l=, orejka
uyK lsf l=, fNaoh yd ksldh
fNaoh fkd ie,l+y' f ish,a, yereKq
g Wkajykafia ix> iush yd cd;sl
iush Wfoid o wdl iudh yd
wd.l ;;a;ajhka kd isgqu i|yd
Odldrfhka uey;a jQy' cd;sl .eg
Ifhys t;rj y~ ke.+ Wkajykafia
ckjd.sl wnqoh iu i|yd tl,
meje;ajQ ijmdIsl iuqj i|yd
;ukajykafiaf.a o ksfhdackh ,nd kay'
Wkajykafia mqj;am;a uska o Ou
foaYkd uska o fuu iudc i;aldrh
bgqlrkq ,enqjd i iDcqj u foaYmd,k
lghq;=j,g uey;a fkd jQy' jIfha
iEu khl u b;d wflSj jevis
uykdysmdfKda fld;r jevrdcld
ueoafoa jqj o ;ud yuqjg tk ieug u
ldrel WmfoaYd;aul jpk lsym
s hlska
fyda ix.%y lrkakg wu;l fkd l<y' yeu
gu hym;a fohla u l;d lrk" hym;la
u is;k" hym;a l%h
s djl u kshef,k
Wkajykafia iska lrk ,o wm%udK fufyh
fufia ,shd ksu l< fkd yel'

oYl i;lg je ld,hla uq,af,a

iajlSh NslaIQ ;fhka f,djg isl<
wkQmu hq. fufyjrg Wmydr lau
i|yd wkqrdOmqr nqoaO Y%djl OumSGfhka
m%jpK Ydro iudkh o fmardfoh
irifhka wdpdh Wmdh o fn!oaO yd
md<s Yaj oHd,fhka idys;H pl%j;s
Wmdh o Y%S ,xld m%dk NdfIdamldr
ix.ufhka pl%j;s Wmdfhka iudk
mKa; Wmdh hkaudr rcfhka
w.a.uyd mKa; f.!rj Wmdh o
;dhs,ka;fhka wdpdh Wmdh Y%S frdayK
ix>iNdfjka ;%smsgl jd.SYajrdpdh
iudkh o Wkajykafia fj; mskud
we;' 1971 mE,shf.dv Yaj oHd,
msfjk uska wm uyd kdyshka
jykafiaf.a fiajh Wfoid nqoaO Ydik
Ysfrdau k iudk Wmdhla o
mskuk ,' wuoHm jHdmdrh fjkqfjka
wm uyd kdyshka isl< ; ld,Sk
fiajdj w.hkq jia 1966 jIh i|yd
wdishd yd wuoHm idu ;Hd.h mskuk
,' inqoaO Ydikhg;a" ,dxlSh
ck;djg;a" nqkq f,djg" Ou idys;Hg
yd isxy, NdIdjg;a wkQmu jQ" YsIag
fiajdjla islrka jevis w;smQcH
uydkdhl iajdmdohka jykafia 91 jk
fhys " tk 2003 iema;en ui
8 jk k ish ixialdr Ouhkaf.a
wks;H;djh m< lrka isyskqjka
hq;=j wmj;a jQ fial' f.da, idufKar
kuf.a is,aj;a nj" nqoau;a nj yd
ma;su;a wkd.;h kso gq Y%S fj;
kdysmdfKda me ug meK udi
yhlska m[aiSy idufKar ku
nn,msfha jrdrdudm;sj jev is
me,Efka is jrk yshka fj; hjk
,' Wkajykafia is lrkakg fhk >
f,dal Ydik fiajhg moku ilia u
fufia is jrdrduhg mefuka is jQ
nj lsj yels h'

p;dmodk igyk

jika;s ksjqkaye,a,

ft;sydisl mq,;sis mqrjrfhka f.!;u nqiiqk fj; ms jQ j.hs'''

is f.!;u

fouka ydr ukarh

uyfukdj Ndjkd wimqj

merl= Whk" fmdf<dkakrej

18

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

is; myojd .ksuq

mskaj;=fka" mskaj;a orejfka"
f Oufhka wms biafi,a,d u .kak
k foa ;uhs meyeu' meyeu ke;sf
wnqo ;uhs yeu ;eku ;sfhkafka'
meyeu we;s fjkak k" nqoaO foaYkdf
;sfhk mmQK;ajh olskak k" tA
foaYkdj imQKfhka u wms k.kak
k' ux lshkak tAlg fyd| WodyrKhla'
iqN lsh, ;reKfhla wdkkao iajdka
jykafiag ;ukaf.a ksjig jkak lsh,
lsjd' ^nqrcdKka jykafia t;fldg
msksjkamd,d& b;ska wdkkao iajdka
jykafia jehd' thd wykjd" iajdkS"
wdkkaohka jykai" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
jevisoa ks;r ks;r f iudchg m%ldY
lf<a fudlla o@ lsh,d'
wdkkao iajdka jykafia jod<d"
mskaj;" wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafia jevisoa
ks;r ks;r lsh, kakd wdh iS,h .ek"
wdh iudh .ek" wdh m%{dj .ek'
wfka iajdkS" ug lshkj o tAl@
lsh, weyqjd' wdkkao iajdka jykafia
,iaikg iS, ialkaOh ia;r l<d' iud
ialkaOh ia;r l<d' wNs{d" wry;ajh"
wdijlaLh [dKh olajd ia;r l<d'
fl ia;r lf<a iqN lshk .sys ;h
.; lrk ;reKhdg' t;fldg thdg
imQK nqoaO foaYkdj u wykak ,enqKd'
uq," ueo" w. msis" w: iys;" meye,s
j pkj,ska hq;= ksjka u wykak ,enqKd'
wkak ys; meyeKd'
wfma fndfyda whg ys; mykafk ke;s
fjkak fya;=j ;uhs imQKfhka u uq,"
ueo" w. msis" w: iys;" jHxck iys;"
ijdldrfhka u msis ksjka u`. wykak
,efnkafk ke;slu' tAlg biafi,a,d
ielh tkjd' zl fldfydu lrkak o@Z
lsh, wykjd'
Th yg ielh tkjd ila zwfka
fufyu Ouhlafk ;sfhkafka''' fufyu
m%;sM, ,n, ;sfhkjfk f Oufhka'''Z
lsh,d ^;uqkag lr.kak ne jqK;a lula
kE' wkqka lr.;a; tlla .ek fkf
lshkafka' ry;ka jykafia,d Ouh
wjfndaO lr.;a;d fl wkq.ukh lr,d&
fl yd n,,d ys; myojd .kak;a
jdikdj k'
tfyu k wms u;l ;shd.kak k
f Oufhka biafi,a,d u lr.kak k
fudlla o@ is; myojd .kak k'
ka wdkkao iajdka jykafiag lshkak
;snqKfka mskaj;" ug fufyu wjfndaO
jqKd' ug fufyu wjfndaO jqKd lsh,
;ukaf.a tlla lshjf.k hkak' wdkkao
iajdka jykafia fudlla o lsf@
nqrcdKka jykafia ks;r ks;r wdh
iS,h foaYkd l<d'''' lsh,d y ,iaikg
tAjd ia;r lrkjd' t;fldg wr iqNg
wykak ,enqfKa nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ouh' tfyk fyd|g u;l ;shd.
kak' ys; mykak k wr wyk ldrfKa
f;afrkak k' f;arefKa ke;ak neye'
tA ksid wmg f iQ;% Ouhka Y%jKh
lsf isysh ;su f.dvla Wmldr
fjkjd' ys; mykak k isysfhka wykak
k ys; mykak k kqjKska fufkys
lrkak k f;afrkak k'
f oy lreKq Tn yeu fokdg u W;=
Ou wjfndaO lr.ekSu msi oy
m~qrla u fjd
yeu fokdg u f;rejka irKhs
kfuda nqoaOdh

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao

iajdka jykafia isks

u.g myka geUla'''

wU jkfha

reje;a;S

f:A .d:d iy wGl:d weiqka ieliqKq wnmd,S wry;a f;rka

jykafiaf.a wm%lg f;dr;=re we;=<;a ixsma; p;dmodk
igykls'

ukl isfhka Yd,d

uykqjr w,xlD; h'
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fidnd fi!kaohfhka
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.S y`v ys;g we;s lrkafka
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w;=m;ka <d ysre
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is;d me f,fykqkaf.kq;a fkdfhla
mSkaf.kq;a wU Whk ;j ;j;A ruKSh
f' ;;sidf ;%,;d jkh fuka gq
gqjkaf.a fk;a is;a meyer .kS'
tla;rd wU .ila hg frdai u,la
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fkd f.k u mmd;slj Wmkakd h'
Whkam,a,d tu jkfhys tyd fuyd
weoa wU .ila uq, is f ore
iss;a;sh gqf h'
yd''' fka''' yu ,iaik hs' frdai
u,la jf.hs fka' fldfyka o f
fuf;kag wdf'''@
Tyq iauhg m;a fofk;ska tfoi
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rcuerg jkakg h'
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melals@
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yu ,iaikhs' y wmqre ' ySka
.e w;amd y yevhs'
rc;=ud lsle orejd foda;g
.;af;a h' ore iss;a;sh b;d ishque,s
h' wef.a l=vd fk;a i< ks,a uela
fia h' .e keyeh uqyqKg fidre
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meye;s h' u,la fia iqisks h' h
lsysmgla rc;=ud foi n,d lsle
uqka iskdiqKd h'
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yefjd;a hig b'
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wms f melalsg zwnmd,SZ lshuq'
t;eka mgka wnmd,S Yd,d uykqjr
rc uef rc l=,fha orejka w;r mqka
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ld,h f. .sfha h'

N fh!jk hg md
;enQ wnmd,S ukd
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h'
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ji Wkau;a;lhka fuka weh miqmi
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n,d isfhda h'
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/ialr .;a;d h'
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h' f Njfh;a wehg th Wreu h'
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Okj;a u ldka;dj njg
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h' kla idr
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wehg mqudldr m%S;shla we;s h'
.iska u levm; <g f.dia ;u rej
foi lsysmgla u n,kakg h'
weh .= ks,ajka fk;a i< ug
fhduq lrf.k i| ;,fhka nei
idr rcq foig .uka lroa rcqg
weh iajQfha ysng iqr,shla moafoks'
ysi jid is isks fia,h u`ola jr
l< wnmd,sh" ks,ajka fk;= hq., ys
f.k idr kska foi nejd h'
r;ajka fof;d,a w;ka fld| lel= jka
oika fmkajd u| isky mEjd h' rcq weh
lafuka u mskd .sfha h'
idr rcqf.a fk;a ;udg u
woyd.; fkd yels h' fu;=jla fkd gq
iajK jK yxiskshla n jQ rej l
rcq wukakkaohg m;ah'
wjirhs" foajhka jykai" Tn
jykafiaf.a meu ug fudk ;r
i;=gla o@
wd''' Tn o f uq rg u l;dfjk
iqkao@ we;a;g u wnmd,S kqU y u
,iaikhs fka' y u iqkaorhs fka' ;%,;d

19 fjks msgqjg''''

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

18 fjks msgqfjka''''
jkfha ,iaik u ,iaik wmairdjla
jf.hs' we;a;g u wnmd,S" Tf Th
ne,aug uf.a ys; we,d hkjd'
Tng ,iaikg kgkak mqjka lsh,d
wdrxhs' y~;a y yshs fka'''@
we;a;g u wnmd,S" uu;a leu;shs Tf
kegqula n,kak'''
rx. Yd,df myka lsysmhla ,a'
wv wr w;=ka fnr" ;ueg" Kd"
ngk,dj,ska .,d hk fidre i;airkdo
w;=ka fldals,dhlf.a n jQ uOqr
,hdka; y~lska ys .Shla weiq'
fkdfnda f,djlska .S y~ ueoafoka
rkajka rej f,kakg h' wE wla nure
jeks jQ flaY l,dmh rka lgqfjka uq
yehd h' ,dd ri ;ejreKq ishque,s md
hq., ne rka ksmqr ;d,hg kdo l<d
h'
isyska .e rkajka oE;a" isyska
wes,s ;d,hlg f,< fokakg h' isks
fia,fhka jgqKq rej jd;a;= l< rkla
fia h' fk;= fuka u is; o fidre rej
iska meyer .ekq' wef.a reka bj;g
fkd f.k u rcq ms<srejla moafoka fkd
fi,a f iqrEmsksh foi n,d isfha h'
ysuj;a mf ysu.s w;r r`.k
fidre lsre ,shla fia /= y,
isidrd r kakd h' we;af;ka u th
rc lsis fkd gq w;sYhska u is;a ji
lrjk k;khls'
t;eka mgka idr rcq o f
fYdaNudk jQ" m%sh Wmojk jKfhka
hqla; jQ wnmd,sh weiqre lrkakg mgka
.;af;a h'
idr rcqg j wnmd,shg mq;a
rejkla ,enq' ld,h f. .sfha h'
Tyq ;reK hg m;a h' ish ujf.a
f fkd ikaisKq ; meje;au ms<sn|
j l,lsreKq Tyq .sysf.h yer oud nq
iiqfkys zu, fldKav[a[Z kka
me h' fkdfnda l,lska u u,
fldKav[a[hka jykafia W;= uy
ry;ka jykafia kula njg m;ajQy'
tA jk g wnmd,Sh uehg t<eU
ishd h' ka biair ;r u wef.a
rej iqkaor ke;' fkka k u wef.a
fYdaNudk isrer jeyefrkakg h' Wmka

yeug Wreu crdj weh lrd o mefha

h'
kla u, fldKav[a[hka jykafia
;ukaf.a uEhkag wkq.%y msi ksjig
jevu l<y' ;u ujg ;fha ienE ;;=
tlska tl myoka oy foaYkd l<y'
uEhks" Tn bkafka woHdfjka
jeys, hs' Tn is;d
iskafka Th rEmh
ks;H fohla lsh, hs'
iqN fohla lsh, hs'
uq<djgm;a isk Tn
f Yrfha ienE ;;=
olskafka kE' n,kak"
f rEmh wks;H hs'
wiar hs' f rEmh
fmK .=,shla jf.hs'
ku fj,djl ,d"
jekis,d hkak mqjka
fohla' fuh whs;s
lg u hs' f foaj,a
Tn ;=<ska u olskak'
f flia" f,d"
ksh" o;a" i" uia"
kyr" weg''' fjkia
fjkjd' wiar hs'
ms;" fiu" ierj'''
uQ;%d ish,a, u ms<sl=,a'
b;du;a ms<sl=,a' ks;r
u .| yukjd
wiqNhs wks;Hh
wiarhs'
uEhks" f
Yrfhka frgq
kjhlska u Wfoag;a"
oj,ag;a" rd;%shg;a
yeu fj,df u .|
yuk wiQ u hs je.sfrkafka' f Yrh
w;sYhska u ms<sl=,a' wiQ msreK legh
l< ue nkla jf.hs'
uEhks" uq<d fj,d isk f Yrfha
we;a; olskak'
f ish,a, u wmg foaYkd
lf<a ish,a, u wjfndaO l< iud
inqrcdKka jykafia hs' uEhks" f
;fhka ioyg u fokak'
u, fldKav[a[hka jykafiaf.ka
Ouh weiQ wnmd,sh fo;sia l=Kmhkaf.
ka ms mj;sk f ms< sl =, a iy.; Yrh

flfrys l,lsreKd h' uq<d ;ud

.; l< mdmS ;h .ek o l,lsreKd h'
wfka''' ux fudk ;r uq<djl o
bkafka'''@ ojiska oji u jhig hk
rEmhla ;shdf.k fudkj o uu f
lrkafka@ la''' lS fofkla uf.a <g wdjd
o@ fudk ;r crd ;hla o uu f
f.jkafka@ f f.jk
;fhka lsis m,la
kE' ;j;a k f mdmS
;h flfia k .;
lrkag o@

;:d.; oyu
ijkg wefik g"
wef.a m%j ysre
gq ishm;la fia
fudajkakg h' nq
rcqka flfrys ieye
is;a Wmojd .;a weh
nq rcqka m%uqL wdh
uyd i`. rejk okska"
mekska msjd h' wE i;=
w,xlD; wU Wdkfha
fjfyrla o lrjd
nqmdfudla uy i
rejk Wfoid msjd h'

tla ie|Ejl
yqfol,dfj u weh
ilauka lrka i|
;,hg hula isys
lrkakg h'

fmr kl
ud mq;a u,
fldKav[a[hka
jykafia mejiqf
fudk ;r i;Hhla o@
we;a;g u f Yrh
wks;Hhs wiarhs ms<sl=,hs fkka k
u crdjg m;a fjkjd' weh ;j ;j;a
uikakg jQjd h'
wnmd,shg f W;= wud oy
mo wefik g" isysfjk g ;j;a k
.sysf.or isug fkd yels jQjdh' weh
wlanUrejka ;u flia l,U ieriQ rka
lgq" iqj| u,aud,d .e,jQjd h' lka fm;s
ieriQ f;davq" f., ne rka ud," oEf;a
j< tlska tl bj;a l<d h' md iqkaor l<
rkamqr bj;a l<d h' ;u fidre rej
w,xldr l< ish fohska Kd h'

19
flf,iaj,ska f;;a ;ud .; l<
mdmS ;h" ish iem im;a w;ayehd
h' .sys f.hska kslau fufyKjrlg .sh
wE wla nUrejka ;u flia l,U lmd
bj;a l<d h' ;u rej ieriQ isks liS
i fjkqjg m~qfmjQ lidj;la fmdrjd
.;a;d h' t is fji`.k fjkqjg ka
iskafka ikaiqka bh we;s" ug y<
fk;a we;s" Ydka; jQ fufyKls'
f;dfuda ;u ks,ajka fokhk jid
.;a;d h' fu;=jla wkaOfhl= fuka
uq<d is udhdjla n ;u isrer .ek
uikakg h'
biair uf.a oEia ks,a leg folla
jf.hs' wka ;ejrE ks,ajka fokhk
ka crdjg m;afj,d' tys wdkj u hs
fmfkkafka' wdkj olskakg olskakg
nq ika flfrys u meyeKd h'
biair uf.a fldKavh y ,iaik
hs l mdghs' wlanUre jf.hs' tA;a ka
crdjg m;afj,d' yK jeye jf.hs'
fuf,iska ;u fidre rej crdjg
m;afjk wdldrh .ek u uikakg
h' rEmfha wdkj mila fjkakg h'
wdkj olskak olskak nq ika .eku
;j ;j;a meyeKd h' wk ksiqka
m%sh lrk" wdi lrk f Yrfha ienE
;;= uikakg h' f Yrh crdjg
m;afjkjd' wiarhs'''
wm%udj iu: - oYkd jvd
f;dfuda l lf,lska u uyry;a
uqksjhla njg m;ajQjd h'
l,d;=rlska my<fjk inq rcqka
fudk ;r wisu;a o@ tA rd.S oyu
fudk;r i;Hhla o@ fudk;r
iqkaor o@ tA inq Y%djlhka jykafia,d
fudk;r wisu;aa o@ rgla ji l<
fjikla uyd uqksjhla njg m;ah'
iir yh ksjd,k f.dhq f.d;a
ikaf.a wuD;h n jQ w, hdoh
,nd .;a wnmd,sh iqfoda iq yxi
rdkshl fia ksjk n,d je fial'
nq ikaf.a <fhys Wmka hhla
j" mdY=oaO jQ nUir jdih ksu jQ tA
uyd uqksjhg wmf.a kuialdrh fjd

p;dmodk igyk

fia bkapdmd

20

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Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

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uu kukak

f ixidf fkdfhla fy bmj,g f.dre fj" la iys; .ukl ux weo

weo .shd' f iir l yok jvqjd ljqo lsh, hs ux fydh fydhd ysfha' wdfh wdfha
bmu k lla u hs''''
tAhs jvqjd''' ux ka Tnj ykdf.k bjrhs''' wdfh;a k Tng ux fjkqfjka
f.hla yokag nE' Tf mrd, Tlafldu ux lE,s lE,sj,g lv,d ud' jyf,
uqka leu~, ux iS iSlv is l<d' f is; ixialdr rys; njg m;a jqKd'
;Kaydj ke;s jqKd''''
oi nrla udr fiakd mrojd iud inqrcdKka jykafiaf.a is uqj
u~,ska f wisu;a Wkh m< jQ fudfydf;a .hdf uy fnda uev whi fl;r k
wkq;a;;r;ajhla ue hkakg we;s o@ f uyd N l,amfha i;rjkqj f,dj my<
j<" wmf.a Ydia;D jQ tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a f.!;u iud inqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
m<uq inq Wkfha ksu, iamYh ,enqjd jQ YS% oka; Od;+ka jykafia,dg kuialdr
fjd
t;eka mgka ysl; iki ikid" ;=kaf,djg u iqj fi; i,id mkaid,sia jila
uq,af,a iqjdiQoyila jQ OuialkaOh fo" ksia m%cdjf.a ijkam;a mqrd ms<s/
kakd'
l=iskdrdf hul i,arela fijfKa msksfjkakg ie;mS" mskaj;a uyfKkS" wjika
jrg uu Tn wu;' ish ixialdr Ouhka kefik iq h' wm%udj Oufha
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.sh fudfyd; olajd u tA iqjdiQoyila jQ OuialkaOh ;sf,dj iqjm;a fldg j<d'
flf,ia hqoaOfhka ch.;a uqksjreka ys jQfha tA irka u hs'''' i;r wmdfhka
ioyg u ksoyia jQ uM, ,dNS isjkla Y%djl msia iir iqjm;a Ndjh i,id .;af;a
thska u hs'''' kq fo ksia f,dalhd uqla;s ud.fha yeisfrkafka ld,fha myr
lEug yiq fkd jQ tA ;:d.; Y%S ioaOufha ms<sirka u hs''''
;=ka l,ays u ;=ka f,djg u fi; i,id,k tA wud o .=, inq uqj u~,ska
kslafukjd;a iu u tA uydkSh nqoaO NdIs;hkaf.a m<uq ksu, iamYfhka w;s
mQckSh;ajhg m;a jQ" iquq Gdm%Nd ysjd YS% oka; Od;+ka jykafia,dg kuialdr
fjd
tA id mQckSh jQ oka; Od;=ka jykafia,d jkaokdNsjkaokhhs f'''

nq YS% foayh wdykh l< miq

,,dg Od;+ka jykafia" ol=Kq yd
j wl= Od;=ka jykafia,d iy
i;r o< jykafia,d yereKq
fldg wjfYaI ish Od;=ka
jykafia,d l=vd l=vd len,sj,g
fn fjka jQ nj Od;= ia;rfha
lshefjkjd' i;r o< jykafia
f,i ykajkafka Wvq wekafoa iy h
wekafoa j iy ol=Kq jYfhka msys
rokl o;a i;rhs'

;:d.; YS% foayh fjk ;lfhka
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fokula iska ij{ Od;+ka
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fjk ;lfhka .kq ,enqf
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jQ Roau;a irN+ uy ry;ka jykafia'
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ia ysjka judkj jev fjfikd jdu
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u .kq ,enqf fu uy ry;ka jykafia'
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ld,sx. foaYhg jevu fldg j<d'
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msi ,sPka" YdlHhka" flda,shhka"
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u.O ke<sfhka ij{ Od;=ka
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lSu ksid we;s jqK lmdfjkqhs' f

m%udofhka m%fhdack .;a; fdaK nuqKd
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fk u,lska jid .;a;d' j Wvq o<
jykafia j jia;j
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fdaK nuqKd ;uka ijd .;a oka;
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Wmfhda.S lr.;a; u.O ke<sh b,ajdf.k
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jkaokdudk lrkakghs' t;fldg" o<
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;;sidf o< ku''''

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.x f;f lmd uQ wlanurejka wNskS,
flia jeh ;ekam;a jQ is iEh w;s
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jykafia wog;a judkj jev fjfikjd'
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is fjfyf lr~qj ueo

iqjfia jevyskd
f,dalkd: uqks .=K n,fhka ks;s

iq nq/ia f,kd
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fof,dj jevyskd''''

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

.kaOdf o< ku''''
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o< ys isysfjkd
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ffyd;a kd ne;skd'''

fidaudj;sfha o< ku''''''

ijd .;a; o< jykafia,d fokula
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wkak tA Od;+ka jykafiaj gqjd kd.
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rcq' ;:d.; mksjdKh ksid uy;a
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tA ol=Kq o< jykafiaj /f.k kd.
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jykafia fidaudj;sfha jev iskjd'
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lr~qj ;=< f,kd
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iq nq/ia f,kd
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ffyd;a kd ne;skd

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;:d.; YS% foayh fjka
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zn%yauo;a; rcqjZ ;sirKfhys msysgqj,d

mqo mQcd meje;au msi Od;+ka jykafiaj

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b l<d'
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jykafiaf.a wish .ek;a l< jKkdjla
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;S:lhkaf.a i;aldr msyqK ksid Tjqka
fldamfhka hq;= j me<ma kqjrg" tA
lsf j;udk mdg,Sm;
q ;
a hg m<d .shd'
tys rcl lf<a zmZ k jQ n,.;= rc
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21

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tA jeiai ? fjkfldgj;a wvq jqfKa
kE' B< ojfi;a tA yg u jeiaid'
ojila folla fkfuhs" mqrd i;s folla
u fudr iQrk jeis weo jegqKd' uykqjr
jejla fj,d' kqjr jej ne lvd
|f.k msgdr .,kak Tkak fukak'''
jej mqmqr,d .sfhd;a lakaia fydag,h
;rla fkfuhs" uykqjr k.rh;a bjrhs'
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jqKd' Tyq wK l<d uykqjr wjg ish
fndkqjka yg Tyqj uqK .efykak
mefKkak lsh,d'
Tjqka jeiafi f; f; u wdjd'
jydu WU,f.a nqoaOd fydhdm,a,d'

25
nqoaOd ke;=j
f me;a;g
tkak tmd'
kau
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kjd'
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fndkqjka lsysmfofkla jevisk ud<s.
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we;= fj,d nejd'
lsis ysyerhlg ,la fkd jqKq o<
jykafia fmr wdldrfhka u iqnq/ia
ysjka t;ek iqj fia jev iskjd'
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ckhdg lsis wdmjla is jkakg
bv fkd fokak lsh,d wdhdpkd lr,d
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jqKd' Tjqka t<shg tkg jeys fmdolaj;a
fkd jefgkak jeiai k;r fj,d''''
w.%dKavl
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a fhka miafia
wl ,ecdjg m;ajK
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o< jykafiaj fi,jQfjd;a uy jeis weo
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isoafhka miqj njhs lshfjkafka'

^104 he;s fudrf.d,af,a rxt;kd uEhka

isheiska gq fuu isu mdol lrf.k tmamdj,
r;ak ' tAlkdhl uy;d m< l< ,smshla
weiqks' fuu lreKq udOH fj; ,ndka ieug
mqKHdkqfudaokd fjd&

26

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

kaj;=ks" ;:d.; wry;a iud

inqrcdKka jykafia kula
;uka jykafiaf.a m%{dj f
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jia;+ka ;sia y;la ;sfnkjd' th wms
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f,ig hs' f w;=ka i;r wdldrfha
bmdo .ek i|yka nqoaO foaYkdjla
wms wo bf.k .kakhs iQodk jkafka' f
i;r bmdo jevQ ksid nyq, j mqre
l< ksid ;:d.;hka jykafia zwryx
iud inqoaOZ jkafka hehs wryka;
iQ;%fha Wkajykafia foaYkd fldg jod<d'
;:d.;hka jykafia bmdo Ouhka
.ek fufia foaYkd fldg j< fial'
p;a;dfrda f NslaLf bmdo
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ixj;a;ka;s
mskaj;a uyfKks" i;r wdldrfha bmdo

Nd; lsu nyq, jYfhka jeu fuf;ka

tf;rg hdu msi mj;skafka h'

ixidr l k jQ fuf;ka ksjk

k jQ tf;rg hdu msi mj;skakd jQ
f bmdo i;r fudkjd o@ Pkaoiud
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tu Yr kej;;a tl Yrhla lrhs' wyfia
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fuka wyfia m,la ne|f.k .uka lrhs' f
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k tA f i;r bmdo
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msi" ksjk msi fya;= fjhs'

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i|yka jk Pkao iQ;%fha i|yka jk
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jkafka h'

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fidamdl

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

27

28

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

br - y| - ;re mj;sk ;=re

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f,dalhd fkd okak f ; l:kaorh
.ek idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia
jfrl y wmQre fy<sorjla l<d'
Wkajykafia j<d" Wmka i;ajhdg
biairyskq;a msmiafikq;a fome;af;ka u
;sfnkafka urKh u i fkd ue isula
k fkfuhs lsh,d' i;Hjd inq
ikaf.a <fhys Wmka Y%djl mq;Kqjkaf.a
tA isxykdofha wish n,kak'''
f.jd ouk ;fha fomi n,kfldg
tAldka;fhka u urKh uqK .efikjd' is
fjkafka lj o@ lshkak ne jqKdg lj
kuq;a th isjk nj k ksh;hs' Wmkakd
jQ ish i;ajhka tfy brKulg ,la
ish ;uhs ;%s,d wurh fjkak
fkd jrk fnfy;a fydhkafka' Tjqka fkd
k ishdg ;h urKfhka fl<jr
f ijld,Sk fmd Wreuh wfma
ksiaiq kf.k yshd' uydpdh tr
ir;apkahka wdfjd;ska hd hq;= h' fkd
f.diska h<s tkq ne h' f f,dj we;af;a
hd-B muKls' lshd igyka ;enqf;a
tA i;Hh u hs'
yenehs f f,dj hd-B w;r l<
yels b;d jkd foaj;a ;sfnkjd' tA
b;d jkd foaj,a yhg lrk flkd fkd
jer u wurh fjkjd' fkd uefrk
flfkla njg m;a fjkjd' Wm;a m;a
yeu fohlska u ioyg u ksoyia fjkjd'
ljqo tA flkd@
tA ;uhs Nj /yeka iqKq iqKq l<
flkd' Wm;la lrd fhduq lrk wdY%jhka
iyuq,ska u m%ydKh l< flkd' lsisjlg
fkd weK flkd" fkd .egqK flkd" uq<d
fkd jqK flkd''' l k jQ wdh i;Hh
wjfndaO lrmq flkd' l we;su k jQ
wdh i;Hh m%ydKh l< flkd' l ke;s
lsu k jQ wdh i;Hh idlaId;a l<
flkd' l ke;s lsf u k jQ wdh
i;Hh m%.=K lrmq flkd' tA ;uhs iud
inqrcdKka jykafia ks iekiS meK
j<" Ydka; jQ" m%; jQ ksjkska iekfik
KdY%jhka jykafia" inq <h u~f,ys
Wmka ry;ka jykafia''' tla inq nK
mohla ;=< ure mrojd ch.;a ry;ka
jykafia,d oyia kula jev iskjd'
fkd ue iskakg l< hq;af;a tA Ou
ud.fha .uka lsu u hs' ;%s,d jqK;a"
wm jqK;a l< hq;af;a thhs' fhka
hq;=j" m%fjka hq;=j tA inq .uka
uf`.a ksis f,i .uka lrkjd k 2045
fjkl,a bkak k kE" yhg lf<d;a
ojia y;l=;a fyd|g u we;s lsh,hs
;:d.;hka jykafia jf<a'
tA foa yhg lf<d;a br y| ;re
mj;sk ;=re ;rla fkfuhs" br y| ;re
ke;sj .sh;a wms uefrkafk kE'''
wmamudfoda wu;mox
mudfoda upqfkda mox
wmamu;a;d k hka;s
fha mu;a;d h:d u;d
wm%ud j iS," iud" m% jvk ;eke;a;d

tA wud ksjk lrd hkjd' ldu iemhg ji

fj,d m%udo fjk ;eke;a;dg ,efnkafka
wdfh wdfhu urKh ;rhs' wm%ud j Oufha
yeisfrk Woh wurh fjkjd' m%udo fjp
Woh j;a jqK;a u<l|ka jf.a ;uhs'

^Ou moh - wmamudo j.h&

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

29

30

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

wks;H iy ld,h

31

mQckSh lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

mg f f,dalfha yeufohla
u lefvkjd" f|kjd" kdY
fjkjd fmakjd' kuq;a f
foaj,a fldpr fmKqqk;a wmg
yeu;siafia u ysf;kjd" f
f,dalfha hlsis meje;aula
;sfhkjd h lsh,d' ta fya
ye`.Sula wmg ;sfhkjd' ta
meje;aula ;sfhkjd lshk
ye`.Su msmiafia ;sfhkafka
ks;Hhs" iemhs" wd;auhs lshk woyi' wmg
fl yhg u f;are fre lr.kak
Wmldr fjkafka nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkajd mq Ouh hs'
ixL; - fya;=M, oyka yg.;a;= foa'''
wks;H .ek l;d lroa nqrcdKka
jykafia fmkajkjd wks;H fjkak
fya;= jqKq foa .ek' wks;H fjkak fya;=
jqKq fohla ;sfhk ksid ;uhs" hula
wks;H fjkafka' Wkajykafia wks;Hh
foag md lrmq fmd jpkhla
;sfhkjd' tal ;uhs zixL;Z' ixL;h
lshkafka fya;=M, oyka ilia jqKq foa'
Wkajykafia jod<d f ixL;hl ^fya;=M,
oyka ilia fjk fohl& uQ,sl ,laIK
;=kla ;sfhkjd' fudkj o ta@
1' Wmamdfoda m[a[dh;s ^yg.ekSula
fmakjd&
2' jfhda m[a[dh;s ^keiSul=;a fmakjd&
3' ;iai wCoaCo;;a:x m[a[dh;s ^mj;sk
foa ;=< fjkia ul=;a fmakjd&
ld, ;=kla''''
fl ;uhs f fya;=M, oyulska
yg.;a;= fohl ;sfhk uQ,sl u ,laIKh'
yg.ekSul=;a fmakjd" jekiS hdul=;a
fmakjd" fjkia fjka mej;Sul=;a
fmakjd' fukak f ksid ;uhs wmg ld,
;=kla ,e,d ;sfhkafka' fudkj o f
ld, ;=k@ w;S;" j;udk" wkd.;'
w;S;h
Wkajykafia fndfydu ,iaikg tal
fmkakkjd' w;S;h lshkafka" ^w;S;x
ksreoaOx mK;x& ke;s fj,d .syska'
fjkia ulg m;afj,d bjrhs' w;S;h"
ke;sfj,d .syska" fjkiafj,d .syska"
fjkia ulg m;afj,d bjrhs'
ojila nqrcdKka jykafia wdkkao
iajdka jykafiaf.ka wykjdwdkkaoh"
ka Tfnka ljqrey weyqfjd;a zw;S;fha
ixialdrhkaf.a ;snqKq ,laIK fudkj o@Z
lsh,d" Tn fldfydu o ms<s;=re fokafka@
lsh,d' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafiag
wdkkao iajdka jykafia ms<s;=re kakd"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uf.ka ljqrey
weyqfjd;a f w;S;h .ek ia;rhla
lrkak lsh,d" t;fldg lshkjd" w;S;fha
yg.ekSu fmkqKd' jekiSu;a fmkqKd'
fjkia fjka mej;Su;a fmKqkd' ka
bjrhs'
wkak w;S;h .ek ;sfhk ia;rh'
ka wms w;S;h isys lf<d;a Th
,laIK ;=k ;uhs isyslrkak ;sfhkafka'
yg.ekSul=;a wmg isys lrkak mqjka'
tal bjrhs ka' ke;s hdul=;a isys

lrkak mqjka' tal;a

bjrhs' fjkia fjka
mej;Sul=;a isyslrkak
mqjka' tal;a bjrhs'
wkd.;h
wkd.;hg;a Wkajykafia jpkhla
md l<d' wkd.;h lshkafka fudlla
o@ wkd.;hg Wkajykafia md l<d"
^wcd;x wmd;=N+;x& ygfkd.;a" my< fkd
jqKq'''
wkak tafla Wkajykafia wr l,ska wymq
m%Yakhg u" wdkkao iajdka jykafia
ms<s;=re fokjd" wkd.;fha yg.kak
foaj,aj,;a" ixL; ,laIK ;sfhkjd'
fudlla o ta''@ yg.ekSu fmfkkafka h'
jekiShdu fmfkkafka h' fjkiafjka
mej;Su fmfkkafka h' ta lshkafka
w;S;fha is jQ foa u ;uhs wkd.;fha
ixialdrj,g;a is
jkafka' Tkak wkd.;h
.ek nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a woyi'
j;udkh
B<`.g Wkajykafia
fmkajkjd" j;udkh
lshkafka fudlla o''@
^cd;x md;=N+;x& yg.;a"
my< jqKq" j;udkh
lshkafka' fudkj o
j;udkfha ;sfhk
yg.;a my< jqKq"
Wkajykafia fmkajkjd"
tafl^Wmamdfoda
m[a[dh;s&
yg.ekSu fmakjd'
^jfhda m[a[dh;s&
jekiSu fmakjd'
^;iai w[a[;;a:x
m[a[dh;s& fjkia
fjka mej;Su fmakjd'
ld, ;=k ;=< meg,Su''''@
f w;S;" wkd.;" j;udk lshk
f ld, ;=k .ek .%yh" j;udkfha
fndfyda fokd jroaojd f.k ;sfhk
tlla' yq`.dla wh lshkjd" w;S;hla kE'''
wkd.;hl=;a kE''' j;udkh ;rhs"
tal;a meje;afuka Y+kHhs lsh,d' tal
nq oyu fkd f' nqrcdKka jykafia
w;S;fha fidal lrkak tmd lsh,d
lshkjd' wkd.;h m;kak tmd lsh,d
;sfhkjd' j;udkh wks;H olskak
lsh,d ;sfhkjd'
ka fyd|g f;are .kak fka
;eklg Tkak wms we,a,d ;sfhkjd'
ta ;uhs f ld,h .ek ;sfhk foa'
f ld,h t;fldg imQKfhka u
;sfhkafka l=ula mok lrf.k o@
wks;H mok lrf.k ;uhs f ld,h
;sfhkafka' f ld,h lshk iuq;sfhka
neyerj wmg j;a fjkak nE'
ld,hl ,laIK fudlla o@
yg.ekSu;a ;sfhkjd" jekiSu;a ;sfhkjd"
fjkia fjka mej;Su;a ;sfhkjd'
ld,slhs' ld,hlg whs;shs' Oufha
,laIKhla ;sfhkjd zwld,slhsZ lsh,d'
fudlla o wld,slhs lshkafka@ ld,hlg
whs;s kE' fldfydu o tal f;are .kafka@
fudlla o ld,hlg whs;s ke;af;a@

ld,hlg whs;s kE lshk

tfla f;areu flhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd
,d ;sfhkafka fufyuhs'
^Ou;s& tal f,dal
oyula' ^Oukshdu;x&
tal Ouhg wod< tla;rd
l%uhla' uu tal f;are
lr,d fokak fufyu'
iEu ld,hlg u j,x.=hs'''
g wjqre fldahlg biairfj,d
ula we;sjqfKa l=ula m%;Hfhka o@
iamY m%;Hfhka' ^Miai mhd fokd&
wo;a zMiai mphd fokdZ' fyg;a zMiai
mphd fokdZ' ula we;sfjkafka
iamY m%;Hfhka' ta fy<slrmq i;Hhg
ld,hla kE' miaiS nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ldf,;a zMiai mphd
fokdZ' wkd.;fhys my<fjk ffu;%S
nqrcdKka jykafia;a jodrd" zMiai
mphd fokdZ lsh,d'
wld,slhs' ld,hla kE'
g l,am flda .dKlg
fmr;a Wm;la yg.;af;a
l=ula m%;Hfhka o@ ^Nj
mphd cd;s& Njh
m%;Hfhka' wog;a zNj
mphd cd;sZ' wo;a Njh
m%;Hfhka ;uhs Wm;la
yg.kafka' wkd.;fha
ffu;%S nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ldf,a fkd
f" Bg;a tyd .;af;d;a"
ta;a zNj mphd cd;s'Z
fjkia fjkafka kE'
B<`.g crd urK l=ula
m%;Hfhka o@ ^cd;s
mphd crd urKx&'
Wm;la ksihs crd urK
isjkafka' g l,am
flda .dKlg l,skq;a
crd urK isjqfKa
Wm;la ksid' wo;a crd
urK isjkafka Wm;la
ksid' fyg;a crd urK
isjkafka Wm;la ksid' g l,am flda
.dKlg l,skq;a zwcd mphd ixLdrdZ'
wo;a zwcd mphd ixLdrdZ" fyg;a
zwcd mphd ixLdrdZ'
ld,sl - wld,sl fjki
tfyu k ta Ouh ld,hlg j,x.=
kE' talhs tal wdh i;Hhla fjkafka'
f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafia wjfndaO
lrmq laL wdh i;Hh is nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ld,fha" fjiaiN+ nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ld,fha" tfyu ke;ak"
g l,am wkQ tllg l,ska miaiS
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fh;a f
laL wdh i;Hh u hs' fl fjkia
fjkafka kE' ta jf.a u j;udkfhaa
;sfhkafk;a f laL wdh i;H u hs'
wkd.;fh;a olskak ;sfhkafk;a tpr u
hs' lg fya;=j ;Kaydj hs' lg fya;=j
fjk fohla fkd fjhs' ld,hlg wkqj
fya;=j fjkia fjkafka kE' l yokafka
;Kaydfjka u hs' fjk foalska fkd fjhs'
t;fldg tal ld,hlg j,x.= kE'
ld,hlg j,x.=hs lshkafka tfyu
fohla fkd fjhs' ld,hlg j,x.= jqKq
foa ;j ld,hlg j,x.= kE' tfyu
fohla ;uhs wms leu;s fjk foa' wms

fmd ldf,a wdi

lrmq foag ka wdi
o@ mqx ldf, wms"
ka fu;k we;s fmd
ldf,a je,sn;a Whmq wh'
wmg u;lhs" wms fmd lv
ud fmd ldf,a' gh .yf.k .shd'
fnda, .eyqjd' kuq;a ka kE' ta wdYdj
bjrhs' ka f wh;a tfyufka fka' uu
okakjd pQ .eyekq <uhs Yd, id
we|f.k" f,dl= fifrmamq odf.k hkjd'
ta f.d,af,d y wdihs n;a Whkak" kE.
hkak' kuq;a ta Tlafldau ld,hl fjkia
fj,d .syk
s a ta Tlafldau neyer fj,d fjk
foaj,aj,g we lrkak mgka .kakjd'
ld,hlg whs;s foa ixL;hla' l
lsh,d lshkafk;a ixL;hla ;uhs' kuq;a
wjfndaO l< hq;= i;Hhla yehg
wld,sl fohla' ta l wld,sl ksihs
wog;a wmg olskak mqjka' wog;a wmg
wjfndaO lrkak mqjka tal wld,sl
ksihs' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh
ld,hlg whs;s k f ld,hg tal
j,x.= kE' ;j ishjia iShla .sh;a"
p;=rdh i;Hh p;=rdh i;H u hs' tal
fjkia fjkafka kE' wkak n,kak t;fldg
ld,sl wld,sl fofla fjki'
fjkia fkd jk i;Hhla''
tfyu kqjka i,lkfldg fmakjd"
mp iuqmamdoh f;are .ekSf
wld,slhs lshkafka Tkak l' ta
wld,sl;ajh ;=< ;uhs f Oufha
uydkSh;ajh u;= fj,d fmakafka' fl
ikd;k i;Hhla h lsh,d fmakafka'
nqrcdKka jykafia fkdfhl=;a
jpkj,ska fmkajkjd' ^;:d" w;:d"
wk[a[;d& fl iaridr iod;ksl
i;Hhla' fl fjkia fkd jk i;Hhla'
fjkia lrkak ne i;Hhla' talhs fl
wdh i;Hhla lshkafka'
mer k.rhla'''
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a f Ouh
fidhd .ekSu .ek Wkajykafia
fmkajkafka" fndfydau mrK mdrla' fmr
iQ iud inqrcdKka jykafia,d;a
.uka l< mdrla' Wkajykafia talg
Wmudjlska fmkajkjd" Wkajykafia f
fidhd .;a;= Ouh" tal yhg f
jkdka;rhl flfkla weof.k hkjd'
weof.k hkfldg thdg ynfjkjd
mer kgUqka f.dvla' b;ska thd
rcqrejkag .sys,a,d lshkjd" rc;=uks"
wij,a uyd .K jkdka;rh ueoafoa mer
kgUqka f.dvla ;sfhkjd fkj' fl wms
mdo,d .;af;d;a fmr iQ rc orejkaf.a
ud<s.d fydhd.kak mqjks lsh,d'
rcqrefjda kshu lr,d f f.d,af,da
wdfha le lr,d mer Y%S N+;sh
kej; u;=lr .kakjd' fukak f jf.a
lsh,d lshkjd nqrcdKka jykafia l<
.fIKh' fndai;a ldf,a Wkajykafiaaf.a
.fIKh ;=<ska fmr nqrcdKka
jykafia,d inqoaO;ajhlska wjfndaO
l< foh u" wfma nqrcdKka jykafia
inqoaO;ajfhka wjfndaO l<d' ta wjfndaO
l< Ouhg whs;s foa ;uhs f wks;H
lshk uQ,sl ldrKh'
kfuda nqoaOdh

32

Y%S nqoaO jI 2556 - wei< l,dmh

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

85 jirla imqrk ,xld .=jka ,sfha

fmdfyda od Ou foaYkdj
fn!oaO jevigyka mqkreohg fya;= jkakg
h' fuh Wkajykafiaf.a YdroNdjh
yd ukd ffp;isl yslau fudkjg
lshdmdkakls' Wkajykafia fmkajd ka m
foaYlhdfKda iukah hq;= wx. i;r k"

wr isxy, fn!oaO l;d mj;ajk whf. l;d

fndfydu fyd|hs lsh,d f.dvla wh lshkjd' tA
wh uqK.efykak uu;a i;=gqhs' jhska lla iQk
lr,d fmd idohl=;a iQk lrkak' uu leu;shs
th;a tlal lla l;d lrkak'
uy;auhd" tA mQcl W;=uka jhska fndkafka
keye'
T' tAl we;a;' iuyre jhskaj,g i;=gq
keye' tfyk ier ula iQk lrkak' ials'''
n%eka''' tAjd fyd|hsfk'
kE''' kE''' tA W;=uka fldfydugj;a u;afjk
lsis fohla fndkafka keye'
wya''' tfyu o@ tfyk f;a lla ,Eia;s
lrkak'

wka jir oYl wglg;a fmr

f. .sh khl %;dkH cd;l
tia' tka' f.d*%s uy;d yd
jevigyka ksIamdol uy;aufhl=
w;r isjQ fonils' tia' tka'
f.d*%s hkq toji zl,nq
ffhdaZ f,iska mej;s" fuoji
YS% ,xld .=jka,s ixia:dfjys
m%:u .=jka,s iNdm;sjrhd hs'
.=jka,sh Tiafia nq ikaf.a oy
il m;=rejkakg mQfrda.d fjka isl<
wm%;sy; lemul u,a M, .ekaula
f,iska 1928 wfm%a,a ui 01 nn,msfha
jrdudm;sj jev iQ w;smQcH me,EfKa
is jrk kdhl iajdka jykafia m<uq
Ou foaYkdj meje;ajQy' tA zfn!oaOhdf.a
hym;a .;s.=KZ hk f;audj hgf;a kd
10 la mqrd is flrekq OudkqYdikdjls'
fuu Ou foaYkdjg ijka ka %;dkH
rdcH fiajfha kshq;= isxy, fn!oaOhka
fndfyda msila tl, wdKavqldrhd jQ i
,sh fyka ueksx uy;dg yd f.d*%s
uy;dg m%idoh m< lrkakg h' fn!oaO
jevigyk fj; ,enqKq m%idoh ksid u
mQcH me,EfKa jr{dk kdyshka yg
iEu mqka fmdfyda kl u OudkqYdikdjla
is lsu i|yd kd 15l .=jka ld,hla
,enq'
YS% ,dxlslhkag fuh uqukska u
wd.ka;=l h' tfy;a .=jka,s Ou
foaYkdjl m%Odk wx. i;rlska hq;=j"
uq, ueo w. msis f,i;a" meye,s f,i;a
Ouh foaYkd l< hq;= nj wka whg o jgyd
foka tA Tiafia Wkajykafia ls%hd;aul u

ksjig mefKk jeo.;a wuq;a;d

zuf.a ksjig meK ud yd l;d lrk
jeo.;a wd.ka;=lfhlaZ hk yeSu wikakd
;=< cks; l< yels h hq;=hs'
jeo.;a wuq;a;d l;d lrk NdIdj
w.ka;=lhdf.a y~" uq fudf<dla
lgy~la h hq;=hs' uqyq r< fia y~.dka
jkakl= fia u" k ne.Em;a whl= fuka
y;s,ka l;d fkd l< hq;=hs' lmqrd,
fuka hdks o fkd l< hq;=hs'
wd.ka;=lhd
w;s
mKa;hl= fkd h hq;=hs
.=jka
ld,hg
wkqj
ikafoaYh ilidf.k fmr
iQkula iys; h hq;=hs

iEu mqka fmdfyda kl u
Ou foaYkd ldYkh lrka
jir 85la imsrE .=jka ,s
ixia:d Ou foaYkdjkaf.a
ft;sydisl .uka u`. Tiafia
fn!oaO mqkreoh Wfoid ufya
m[aiSy kdyshka" fyakmsgf.
or kiSy kdyshka" lfld|hdf
m[afialr kdyshka wd uyd
f;reka jykafia,df.a OudkqYdikdjka
fndfyda fihska bjy,a jkakg h' uE;
b;sydifha .=jka,s Ou foaYkd Tiafia
ieyej;=ka weu;+ mQckSh .xf.dv,
fidau iajdkahdKka jykafiaf.a Ou
l;sl;ajh fndfyda ckhdf.a is;a ;=< myka
ixf.h we;s lrkakg bjy,a h'
2009 wfm%a,a ui isg m%:u jrg km;d
Ou foaYkd ud,djka wdrN lrka
iEu kl u fm'j' 8'00 iy m'j' 7'00
.=jka ld,hka Tiafia i Ou foaYkd
ldYh lsu j;udkfha nq iiqk
fjkqfjka .=jka,s ixia:dj bgq lrk
uy= fufyjrhka w;r iqfYaIS f'
tfuka u mqka fmdfyda k WoEik" iji yd
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mj;skafka tlu tl ia:dkhla mu'
.,a m niska bhg weKq wms oeka
tA ft;sydisl N+hg meK iskafkuq'
tA fndaf.dv rdc uyd ydrh hs'
fuys b;sydih wkqrdOmqr j<.nd
rciuh olajd fjkakls' wNh l=ure

ol=Kq bkah wdl%ulhkag tfrysj

l|jqre nkd iufha ie is ;j;a
tla iqfYaIS ia:dkhla jk fuh W!j
fj,a,iafia tjlg mej;s wNsryia Wux
ud. moaO;sfha jeo.;a ikaia:dkhls'
fuu f,ka ydrh hka fjkd Wu.
tl, jg.d wNh l=ureka iska
iqrlaIs;j .uka uka hdu i|yd nyq,j
Nd;d lrk ,oaols' ,xldj tlafiai;a
lsfuka wk;=rej rcq iska fuu ydrh
jehqKq lrk ,o nj ie,fla' kuq;a
tl, fuh jkfha yqfol,d ydrhla
jQjd il m%isoaO udj;la f yryd
fkd ;snq' fuu rc udj; ms<sn| uq,a
u ft;sydisl idOl yuqjkafka oUfo
hq.fha h ^l%s' j' 1220 - 1270&'
wmf.a .ufka iqfYaIS ikaia:dkhlg
wms meK iskafkuq' wm bfha uyje,s
. fmdaIKh lrka fyka iSref .,d
niskd Wud Tfha w;= .x.djls' kuqKql=,
ljefhka Wm; ,nk z.,awkaod ThZ
Wud Th yd tlajkafka fndaf.dv Th wi,
h' fndaf.dv f,ka ydrh wNsuqfjka
z.,awkaod ThZ .,dniskafka nEjq iys;
.,a fofndlaldjla w;ks' tl, fuka u
ful, o th ;rKh lr hdu lsisfia;a
myiq ke;' tys fuys .uka uka .sh
rcqg mjd b;du;a wmyiq;djg ,laug
isjkakg we;' oUfoh rdcOdks
fldg .kska ,laj rc jQ 4 jk uyd
mrdl%undyq rdc ksfhda.fhka uyl=Uqr
yd fllh uj . fol hd lrka
z.,awkaod ThZ yryd md,ula bjkafka
g iula jYfhks' fuu z.,awkaod
ThZ miq ld,Skj z.,a,kao ThZ f,iska
jHjydr.; ;sf'
wf.S ud. Tiafia wf.S jdyk
u.ska .uka lrkd hqKq ;dlaIl
hq.hlg wm msi iskd nj wms iska
u lshd .kafkuq' fulS ish hqKq
;dlaIlhkaf.a wdOdrfhka
wo yd,swe< isg uykqjr
olajd hdug wmg meh
follg jvd .; f' wju
jYfhka th ks;a;=j,ska
120ls' tod rc udj; Tiafia
fndaf.dv md,u yryd md
.ukska uykqjrg <d
ug .;jQfha ks;a;= 45la
mu' hqKq iy ldhlaIu
ksiqka Tjqka o wm o hkak
ksKh lsu Tng u Ndr
lr'

35 fjks msgqjg'''

f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

34 fjks msgqfjka''''
fndaf.dv md,u oekg f,dalfha we;s
,Sj,ska muKla ksudKh lrk ,o"
wog;a iqrlaIs;j mj;sk f,dj
me/;u md,u o fjhs' th .ska w
54la muK jk w;r w 5 1$2la muK
m<,lska hq;= h' oekg f yd iudk
md,ula uOHu hkdufha we;' fuh
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ksudK fndfyduhla iys; frdaufha iy
iai,ka;fha o fujka md, lsysmhla
olakg ,efnk uq;a tA ish,a, miq ld,Skj
f.dvkk ,o tAjd f'
fuys we;s ;j;a fYaI;ajhla
jkafka md,ug jy,la o fhdod ;suhs'
w 08la muK Wi j ;kd we;s fuh
,dxlSh ksudK Ys,amfha ,N fuka u
YsIag Nd;hls' md,f mshiai w.kd
leghulska o iuka;j ksudKh fldg
we;s w;r fhdod we;s zfm;s WZ tys
w,xldr nj ;Sj% lrhs' mshiai jfg o
legh fhdod we;' tAjd uykqjr hq.hg
kEl lshk w;r fomi legh lrk
,o .rd jeg hq., 11 lska iuka; f'
f ish ldrKd w;ka iqfYaIS u
lreK jkafka fuu md,u i|yd tl
hlv weKhla fyda Nd;d fkd lsuhs'
fuh fy< ,S jvqjdf.a ksudK fl!I,Hh
iy mir ys;ldNdjh fudkjdg ms<sUq
lrkd m%n, idOlhls' oej uQgqj,ska u
muKla tys i Yla;sh iqrlaIs; fldg

;sf' md,u ksudKh lsu i|yd Bg

u|la Tfnys jQ kdrx., l uqkska
,nd.;a fldia" l=Uqla" ljr" ,a, iy
hk oej j. 5 fhdodf.k we;s nj
lshef'
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tAl we;a Kq.,af,a flf;a oef
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fuh fuu m%foaYfha m%p,s; ck
lhls' Y%S IaKq iy iquk iuka fo
wkqyiska kdrx., l uqkska f i|yd
oej ,enqKq wdldrh ms<sn| tys ckhd
lhg ke=f tf,isks' tl, fy<hd
idys;Hh iy fidndoyu iuska fl;r
im inehdjlska lghq;= l<d o hkakg
fjd lu ksoiqka h' w 20la muK Wi
Yd, l=Uqla l|ka folla u; iunrfldg
.,a,kao Th yryd uyl=Uqr yd fllh
uj hd fldg ;kd we;s fndaf.dv
,S md,u j ? mska jefvk uydkSh
mqKHluhla f,iska wm ish,af,da
wkqfudaoka h hq;= jkafka h'
oUfo hq.fha YsIag ksuejqula jk
fuu fndaf.dv ,S md,u uykqjr hq.fha
lS;s Y%S rdcisxy rc;=ud ^1747 - 1780&
iska h<s ms<silr l< ne lshef'
uQ,sl ksudKhg ydkshla fkd jk
whqka oejfhka u th is lsug rcq j.
n,df.k ;sf' mer jfgdarejla wkqj
ilia lrk ,o wdf,amk jHhla fuu
,S u; wdf,am fldg we;s w;r ishjia

.Kkdjla mqrdjg fuh iqrlaIs;j mej;Su

u tu jfgdaref YsIag;ajh fudkjdg
lshdmdhs' fujka olaI;dj,ska msmqka
b;sydihlg Wreul lS Y%S ,dxlslhd f
jk g fl;r fn,ySk ;;a;ajhlg
m;aj we;s o h;a" wo ,S l,a ;nd .ekSu
i|yd jk ish wdf,amk jH msgrka
je ,g tk ;=re uqj whd n,d ishs'
fuu ;;a;ajh fl;r fokSh o@
fuu md,u iy ft;sydisl miqu
ms<sn| ck;dj fndfyda fihska oekqj;a
jQfha Y%S ,xldj ;=< rEmjdyskS udOH
m%p,s; u;a iu h' tfia u fuu
ia:dkh weiqka ksudKh jQ myka
jeg" o~qniakdudkh" wka;iajrh" h
.eg fm< jeks fg,skdgH ksudK o
rEmjdysksh ;=<ska ckm%sh h'
1984 jIfha cuksfha n,ska
k.rfha hqfkiafldaj iska ixOdkh
lrk ,o f,dal Wreuhka ms<sn| jQ
iuka;%Kfha zfndaf.dv ,S md,uZ
f,dal Wreuhla f,iska k flks'
wk;=rej 1986 jIfha fuh
ixrlaIKh lrkg hehs lshka Bg
wod< fomd;fka;=jl ksfhda;hka
msila fuys meK zhlv weKZ .id
fuys fm!rdl nj iy YsIag;ajh wuq
wuqf flf,iQ njg mjika .uqka wog
o foia fofjd,a ;n;s' fuh uIKhg
,la l< wmg o we;s jQfha zfjd
ixrlaIKh lrkafka fufyu o@Z hk
mekh mu' bka wk;=rej f flfrys

35
lsis wjOdkhla fyda ixrlaIKhg
lsis mshjrla f.k fkd ue;s njg
ydrjdiS iajdka jykafia,d iy .
jeishka i|yka lrhs' tfia u Tjqka
wjidkfha ;j;a .egjla wm yuqf
;enQy' tk ixialD;sl ;%sfldaKfha
;=ka udhsfuka Tfnys jQ fujka YsIag
fm!rdl Wreuhka rlskafka ljqreka o@
ljod o@ hkak h' Bg ms<s;=re u wms
j.lsjhq;a;ka yg ndr lruq'
flfia kuq fndaf.dv jkaokdf hdu
w;S;fha isg u ckm%sh j ;snQjla nj ck
idys;Hh idlaIs orhs' n,a, - uykqjr
rc udj; Tiafia meK fndaf.dv f,ka
ydrh je|mqodf.k fy< rc orejkaf.a
zrc jevZ isheiska oel ft;sydisl
fndaf.dv md,ka tf;r mirfha
iqkaor;ajh w;akg zfndaf.dv
jkaokdfZ hkakg bmer wfma
c k lhlska u Tng wdrdOkd lr" zrc
udj;Z Tiafia wms me zrc .ukZ
fufia iudma; lrkafkuq'
.,ska fldgd,hs fndaf.dv .=ydf
ish i;=ka we|,d fk; kqrdf
fndaf.dv hkak uf.a is; l,amkdf
iefjdu hu fndaf.dv jkaokdf

fuu ,smsh .ek Tf woyia

wmg SMS lrkak - 071 555 66 66
Wreuhl igyk

tA' fla' ' Wvq.m<

ierhfhka fkdu gq f,dj - oy weiska l .kakg

f,dj m%:u isxy, Y%jH irdj

fuu Ou kuh W;= fufyjr iu.ska tlajkak Tn;a'''

071 555 66 66 - info@mahamegha.lk

36

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

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37

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kS;sh ksy`v lr

ku .sh wmrdOhl

iq,uq,

ry;a Och orka Nd.Hj;=ka

jykafiaf.a Ouh iamY
lsug wjia:dj ,enqK o
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n,kakg Tng fujr
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mrmqf fndfyda fokd
f l;dj okafka ke;'
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i;disjg b;d Okj;a rdfka mjqf,ka
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kvqjla od,d' ux taflka mr' WU nh
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urkak hhs i;disj ;udg w~ .eiQ
njhs' ;udg th lrkakg ne nj lshd
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m fok f,i;a b,a,d we;' kvqf
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ud,h o" j< o" uqj o .,jd ,shg
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h' hg m;a jQ ,sh o ;u . m%foaYh
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ia;%Slalfha& ish fmd,sia w;avx.=jg
m;a h'

38 fjks msgqjg'''

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38

37 fjks msgqfjka''''
wmrdOhl ;Skaj''''

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mriamr u fya;=fjka i;disjg

Y%S nqoaO jI 2557 - wei< l,dmh

tfrys j k.d ;snqKq kSuere fpdaokd

idOdrK ielhlska f;dr j Tmamq fkd u
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<xlr .;af;a h' wjqre 62la j;a jq Tyq
1977 h .sfha h'

lu mdlhla o@
Okj;a mjq,l hi biqre ueo Wm;
,nkakg jdikdj ,enqK o wdkkao
i;disj uy;ah .; l< oi wjqre
jdy ld,h ;=< wehg ,enqKq iem;la
ke;' w.;shg .sh ;u iehdf.ka
kakg jQ la .eyeg;a" is;a ;ejq,;a
ksid weh .; lf<a ld,lKaks .sh
;hls' jka jr weh ;u iehd wu;d
,shk ,o wkqlmdj isf;k ,smsj,ska
ta nj ukdjg meye<s f' fldmuK
, uqo,a Ok OdkH wdVH j mej;=k;a
zika;=Iah keu;s mru OkhZ fkdue;s
k we;s M,h l=ulaoehs i;disj
uy;ah f,djg y~ .d lshhs' fmr lrk
,o wl=i, luhl mdl f,i la
iys; j l,a f.jQ ta ;h fl<jr lrkq
,enqf o wudkqIslj h'

^2013 cQ,s - wf.daia;=&

fuf,dj;a mrf,dj;a wdkj

oe rd.h;a' oe oafIh;a" oe
fudayh;a ksid w.;shg m;a j urka
u;= hkakg ;ekla ke; hk niskafoda
i;disj l< oE .ek lsj yelafla l=ula
o@ krUkakkaf.a f,duqoeye .kajk
wdlIh l%sl lS%vlfhl= f,i ,nd
.;a lS;sh" ;reK uoh iy ; uoh
w.;shg fhdojd.;a i;disj i;=gla
hhs is;d fuf,dj wfkal la
lkaordj ms<sn|j mila lr .; yels
h' ;u h f.or ish wehf.a
foamf<ka hefmka ;j;a wksh hla
lrd hdfuka i;=ka .; l< yels j
;snqKq mjq,a ;h wjq,a lr .;af;a
h' ;u wksh h hk hk ;ekg
zmehg wefok weU,hl= fiaZ bkahdjg"
%;dkHg hka Tyq .; l< ;h
fld;r k mSvd iys; tlla jkakg
we;s o@ iem;la hhs is;d Tyq ish mjq,a
;h mqrd u fkd ixisKq wdYdjkaf.
ka mSvd ka .; lr we;af;a ieneka
u lls' Tyq wo j;=ka w;r ke;' g
jir yeg ye;a;Ejlg fmr fyf;u ;ud
h hk flfkl= nj is;d lghq;= l<
yehla k fmfkkakg ke;' fl;r
fl<s fof<ka l,a f.j;a blauka
hk isrerlg yslu ,nd we;s

nj mila lr .kakg ;r Nd.Hj;=ka

jykafiaf.a Oufha yeisfrkakg Tyqg
jdikdjla fkd h' uyd OkialkaOhla
jeh fldg kS;s{hkaf.a olaIlu ksid
kS;sfhka mek .kakg Tyqg bv ,enqKd
h yels h' kS;sfha rduqfjka k;a uq
rgu i;disj foi nef ;u h
idyisl f,i urd oeuq kSurefjl=
f,ihs' rd.dl Tyqf.a fkdks;a wdYdjka
bka Tng;a j .sfha ;j;a jdy
follg whs;sh foka h' tkhska fuf,dj
jYfhka Tyq la wmuK h' ;ud l<
jro kS;sh bfha jix l<;a ;u yDo
idlaIsh yuqf jix lsug Tyqg fkd
yels h' ta ksid ;ud l< jro ;u urK
uxplfha flfia k jo fokakg we;s
o@ jHjydr kS;sfhka .e, hkakg Tyqg
bvla yod .kakg yels jqK;a urka
u;= w;akakg jk hlre mdl Tyqg
isf;kakgj;a ke;=j we;' oeka Tyq
mrf,dj h' wm woyk f,djq;=re oyug
wkqj Tyq wo fldys we;s o@ fldmuK k
lgql o~qjj,g ,la fjka we;s o@

weiqr( The Queen Vs. Sathaasivam,

M (1953) 55 NLR 255

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f.!;u nqrcqkaf.a ioy idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

39