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SPHERICAL COORDIANTES

V=bxwxh

EXAMPLE;
Find the total charge contained in a 2-cm length of the electron beam.

= 1cm

Z =4cm
v = -5e-105 z C/m3
Z = 2cm

FIELD OF A LINE CHARGE


But;

z
dQ = PLdz

(0, 0, z) d

ar

R = r r
P (0, 0,
Y)

dE

L
dE

EXAMPLE;
1. An infinite long uniform line charge is located at y=3, z=5. If PL = 30 C/m, find E at Pb (0, 0, 1).

2. A uniform line charge density of 20 nC lies on the z axis between z = 1 and z = 3 m no


other charge present. Find E at the origin.

2.5 FIELD OF A SHEET OF CHARGE


Infinite sheet of charge is used to approximate that
found on the conductors of strip transmission line. s
is commonly know as surface charge density.
The line charge density, or charge per unit length, is
L = sdy, and the distance from this line charge to
our general point P on the x axis is R = x2 + y2
Ex at P from this differential-width strip is then

Adding the effects of all the strips;

dy

R = x2 + y2
x

P (x, 0, 0)

If the point P is chosen on the negative x axis, then;

For the field is always


directed away from the
positive charge. In
addition of a unit vector
aN the sign now will be +;

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