EX NO:

FIR FILTER

DATE:

LOW PASS FILTER

RECTANGULAR
clear all;
clc;
close;
N=11;
Wc=%pi/2;
l=(N-1)/2;
for n=1:N
if(n==l+1)
hd(n)=Wc/%pi;
else
hd(n) =sin(Wc*((n-1)-l))/(((n-1)-l)*%pi);
end
end
//Rectangular Window
for n = 1:N
W(n) = 1;
end
//Windowing Filter Coefficients
h = hd.*W;
disp('Filter Coefficients are')
[hzm,fr]=frmag(h,256);
hzm_dB = 20*log10(hzm)./max(hzm);
plot(fr,hzm_dB)
xlabel('Normalized Digital Frequency W');
ylabel('Magnitude in dB');
title('Frequency Response 0f FIR LPF using Rectangular window M=7')

REG NO:

HANNING AND HAMMING WINDOW LOWPASS FILTER

clear all;
clc;
close;
N=11;
Wc=%pi/2;
l=(N-1)/2;
for n=1:N
h_hann_11(n) = 0.5-0.5*cos(2*%pi*(n-1)/(N-1))
h_hamm_11(n) = 0.54-0.46*cos(2*%pi*(n-1)/(N-1))
end
[h_hann_11_N,fr]=frmag(h_hann_11,512);
h_hann_11_N = 20*log10(h_hann_11_N./max(h_hann_11_N));
scf()
plot2d(fr,h_hann_11_N,2);
xlabel('Normalized Digital Frequency W');

ylabel('Magnitude in dB');
title('Frequency Response 0f hanning window Filter length M =11')
[h_hamm_11_N,fr]=frmag(h_hamm_11,512);
h_hamm_11_N= 20*log10(h_hamm_11_N./max(h_hamm_11_N));
scf()
plot2d(fr,h_hamm_11_N,2);
xlabel('Normalized Digital Frequency W');
ylabel('Magnitude in dB');
title('Frequency Response of hamming window Filter length M =11')

BARLETT AND BLACKMAN WINDOW LOWPASS FILTER

clear all;
clc;
close;
N=11;
for n = 1:N
h_bart_11(n) = 1-((2*(n-1)-((N-1)/2))/(N-1))
h_black_11(n) = 0.42-0.5*cos(2*%pi*(n-1)/(N-1))+0.08*cos(4*%pi*(n-1)/(N-1))
end
[h_bart_11_N,fr]=frmag(h_bart_11,512);
h_bart_11_N = 20*log10(h_bart_11_N./max(h_bart_11_N));
scf()
plot2d(fr,h_bart_11_N,2);
xlabel('Normalized Digital Frequency W');
ylabel('Magnitude in dB');

title('Frequency Response 0f barlett window Filter length M =11')

[h_black_11_N,fr]=frmag(h_black_11,512);
h_black_11_N= 20*log10(h_black_11_N./max(h_black_11_N));
scf()
plot2d(fr,h_black_11_N,2);
xlabel('Normalized Digital Frequency W');
ylabel('Magnitude in dB');
title('Frequency Response of blackman window Filter length M =11')

HIGH PASS FILTER

clc;
clf;
close();
close();
close();
wc=0.75*%pi;
N=25;
alpha=(N-1)/2;
eps=0.001;
n=0:1:N-1;
hd=(sin(%pi*(n-alpha+eps))-sin(wc*(n-alpha+eps)))./(%pi*(n-alpha+eps));
win_1=window('re',N);
hn=hd.*win_1;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h r]=frmag(hn,1,k);
plot(w/%pi,abs(h));
win_2=window('hn',N);
hn1=hd.*win_2;
w=0:0.01:%pi;

k=length(w);
[h3 r]=frmag(hn1,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h3));
win_3=window('hm',N);
hn2=hd.*win_3;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h2 r]=frmag(hn2,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h2));
win_4=window('ch',N,[0.01 -9]);
hn3=hd.*win_4;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h4 r]=frmag(hn3,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h4));
win_5=window('kr',N,3);
hn5=hd.*win_5;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h5 r]=frmag(hn5,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h5));

output of rectangular window:

output of hanning window:

output of hamming window:

output of chebyshev window:

output of keiser window:

BAND PASS FILTER:

clc;
clf;
close();
close();
close();
close();
wc=0.1*%pi;
wc1=0.75*%pi;
N=25;
alpha=(N-1)/2;
eps=0.001;
n=0:1:N-1;
hd=(sin(wc1*(n-alpha+eps))-sin(wc*(n-alpha+eps)))./(%pi*(n-alpha+eps));
win_1=window('re',N);
hn=hd.*win_1;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h r]=frmag(hn,1,k);
plot(w/%pi,abs(h));
win_2=window('hn',N);
disp(win_2);

hn1=hd.*win_2;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h3 r]=frmag(hn1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h3));
win_3=window('hm',N);
disp(win_3);
hn2=hd.*win_3;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h2 r]=frmag(hn2,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h2));
win_4=window('ch',N,[0.01 -9]);
hn3=hd.*win_4;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h4 r]=frmag(hn3,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h4));
win_5=window('kr',N,3);
hn5=hd.*win_5;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h5 r]=frmag(hn5,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h5));

output of rectangular window:

output of hanning window

output of hamming window:

output of chebyshev window:

output of keiser window:

BAND STOP FILTER:

clc;
clf;
close();
close();
close();
wc=0.25*%pi;
wc1=0.75*%pi;
N=25;
alpha=(N-1)/2;
eps=0.001;
n=0:1:N-1;
hd=(sin(wc1*(n-alpha+eps))-sin(wc*(n-alpha+eps)))./(%pi*(n-alpha+eps));
win_1=window('re',N);
hn=hd.*win_1;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h r]=frmag(hn,1,k);
plot(w/%pi,abs(h));
win_2=window('hn',N);
hn1=hd.*win_2;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h3 r]=frmag(hn1,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h3));
win_3=window('hm',N);
hn2=hd.*win_3;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h2 r]=frmag(hn2,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h2));
win_4=window('ch',N,[0.01 -9]);
hn3=hd.*win_4;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h4 r]=frmag(hn3,1,k);
scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h4));
win_5=window('kr',N,3);
hn5=hd.*win_5;
w=0:0.01:%pi;
k=length(w);
[h5 r]=frmag(hn5,1,k);

scf();
plot(w/%pi,abs(h5));

output of rectangular window:

output of hanning window:

output of hamming window:

output of chebyshev filter:

output of keiser window: