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Persons of Interest Cards

Reference Sheet for Early Republic


John Adams

John Quincy Adams

Born: 1735

Died: 1826

Highlights
2nd President of the U.S.
Presidency was highlighted by the XYZ Affair, which
led to the Alien & Sedition Acts, & a loss in popularity

Born: 1767

Died: 1848
Highlights
Secretary of State for President Monroe (1817-1825)
Negotiated a deal with Spain for Florida & all land east
of the Mississippi River (Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819)

Henry Clay

Alexander Hamilton

Born: 1777

Died: 1852

Highlights
Favored war against Britain prior to 1812 (Warhawk)
Nicknamed the Great Compromiser due to his
political negotiating skills (Missouri Compromise)

Born: 1755

Died: 1804
Highlights
Secretary of Treasury during Washingtons presidency
Unofficial founder and leader of the Federalist
political party

John Jay

Thomas Jefferson

Born: 1745

Died: 1829

Highlights
First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1789-1795)
Negotiated a treaty in 1795 with Great Britain due to
problems with trade and Treaty of Paris conditions

Born: 1743

Died: 1826
Highlights
3rd President of the U.S.
Purchased the Louisiana Territory from France for $15
million in 1803; hired Lewis & Clark to explore the area

Francis Scott Key


Born: 1779

Meriwether Lewis & William Clark


Died: 1843

Highlights
Witnessed the bombardment of Fort McHenry aboard
a British ship, which inspired him to write a poem,
The
Star-Spangled Banner
, about the battle

Born: 1774; 1770

Died: 1809; 1838


Highlights
Hired by President Jefferson to explore & map the
Louisiana Territory in 1804
Aided by Sacagawea during their expedition

James Madison
Born: 1751

William Marbury
Died: 1836

Born: 1762

Died: 1835
Highlights
Member of the Midnight Judges group
Sued Secretary of State James Madison for not
delivering his commission (
Marbury v. Madison
)

Highlights
4th President of the U.S.
Led the country through the War of 1812 despite
strong opposition calling it Mr. Madisons War

John Marshall
Born: 1755

James Monroe
Died: 1835

Highlights
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1801-1835)
His judicial decisions reflected his Federalist beliefs by
strengthening the power of the national govt

Born: 1758

Died: 1831
Highlights
5th President of the U.S.
Credited with the Monroe Doctrine, which established
Americas foreign policy for the next 100 years

Tecumseh & Tenskwatawa (a.k.a. The Prophet)


Born: 1768; 1775

Died: 1813; 1836

Highlights
Brothers and members of the Shawnee Tribe
Resisted American expansion into the Ohio River
Valley and urged unity amongst the tribes

George Washington
Born: 1732

Died: 1799
Highlights
1st President of the U.S.
His precedents set the tone for future Presidents,
such as the idea of a Cabinet & serving only two terms

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