Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Paper 2
1. protein structure-lock n key/sucrose molecule structure
2. condensation,hydrolysis
3. loco-bone,worm/fish/grsshppr/bird
4. mitosis meiosis-tissue culture/cloning
5. double fertilisation-devlpmnt of embryo sac and developmnt of Pollen grain
6. hormone-mnstrual cycle, auxin, glocose, insulin, less water-adh, fight for flight, adrenaline
7. inheritance- colour blind, blood group, haemophylia (sex linked diseases)
8. type of solution- hyper/hypo (blood cell and plant cell
9. twin_ idntical and fraternal
10. dgstion of carbohydrate- mouth/duodenum/lymph
11. adptation of mngrove plant
12. immunity-compare artificial, active and passive
13. transport
14. useful microorganisms (medication production)- antibiotics, vaccine, antiserum, insulin
15. reflex action- knee jerk and pain/hot
16. environment ecosystem- preserve/ conserve
Paper 3
1. respiration- J tube, anaerobic (yeast)
2. BOD
3. competition (interspecific)
4. photosynthesis
5. enzyme pepsin
6. vitamin C
Tajuk Fokus Penting Biologi SPM 2013
Kertas 2
Section A
1. Mitosis / Meiosis - Kanser dan kultur tisu
2. Enzim (faktor yang mempengaruhi aktiviti enzim)
3. Ekosistem dinamik
4. Kitar Haid
5. Persenyawaan Ganda Dua
6. Nutrisi
7. Pewarisan / Variasi
8. Pencemaran / Udara / Kesan rumah hijau
Section B
1. Respirasi dan Fotosintesis