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A.C.

MACHINE
1) A.C. machine cost less
2) Maintenance cost is low
3) Equal Distribution of heat

D.C. MACHINE
1) Cost of D.C.machine is high.
2) Maintenance cost is high.
3) Unequal distribution of heat.
2/3 heat from '+' pole and 1/3
heat from negative pole.
4) No Arc blow problem.
4) Arc blow does occur in D.C.
5) All types of electrodes cannot 5) All types of electrodes can
be
be used
used.
6) Unstable arc
6) Stable/ smooth arc.
7) Can be used where electrical 7) Oil engine generator can be
main supply is available
where electrical supply is not
available.
8) Higher working efficiency 8) Lower working Efficiency
(Generator).
9) Accurate current cannot
9) can choose accurate current
by
be chosen
ammeter.
10) Not suitable for non ferrous 10)
Suitable for ferrous
and non
ferrous welding.

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