Quiz

#l

Version 1 (25pts) 'UL

Anatomy and Physiology

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or
nswers the question. (Lpt each)
1) Two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane with the same
properties as a cell membrane. Solution A is 5 percent glucose and solution B is 10
percent glucose. Under these circumstances,
{) glucose \Arillxpye from solution A to solution B.
solution A to solution B.
@
C) at equilibrium the concentration of glucose will be higher in solution B.
D) water will move from solution B to solution A.
E) glucose will move from solution B to solution A.
2) Referring to the back means
A) axial.
B) thoracic.

dlgglTlr'
D) appendicular.
E) ventral.

3) Each of the following is a function of the integumentary system EXCEpT one.

Identify

-the

exception.

'g{nthelgi!"itaminC
B) exe+etion

C) nutrition and storage

of underlying tissue
EFeaintenance of body temperature

O@ection

4) The study of function is to _

A) radiographic anatomy
B) microscopic anatomy
C) systemic anatomy
D) regional anatomy

as ihe study of

form is to anatomy.

D:p!ry9lgsJ_---

--

5) The wrist is considered

A) lateral
B) medial

to the elbow.

<*sr-*'
proximal
D)

E) none of the above

5) G1ands that discharge a waxy secretion into hair follicles are

-- A) sebaceqg_s gla

) mammary glands.
C) apocrine sweat glands.
D) ceruminous glands.
E) merocrine sweat glands.

7) The movement of oxygen from an area of high concentration to an area of low

concentration is an example of

A) filtration.
B) active transport.
C) facilitated diffusion.

"B)-osmc'sis-

r-El
------criff.[iioh=.

-/

8) Epitheiium is cor,r,ected to underlying connective tissue by

A) a fibrous netti.g. ..&F6asement memh.an}.

C) reticular fibers.
D) junctional complexes.
E) intercellular glue.
9) Which of the following is NOT true of the sodium-potassium exchange pump?
in muscle cells. r ''' '' r-i:':!
@,::1@d
ple of active transport.
C) It is NOT necessary for the maintenance of homeostasis,
Dlt{qr+kes the input of cellular energy in the form of ATP.
-n)+'movessi:+ium out of the cell and potassium into the cell.
10) A cut passing through the midline of the body that divides
right halves is known as this type of plane.

it into equal left and

Alcorcnaf

11) The t1v_o_9911pgrynts of the cutaneous membrane are the

;pia*
<-e)
\-@is.

gand= rDb.utaneous layer.

and superficial fasci a.

and dermis.
E) dermis and subcutaneous layer.

,Repidermis
(Pjlpidermis

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers
the question. (lpt each)
,{secretions directly into the blood are characteristic of

lnr{/,o

er'( m -L

glands.

13) Melanin serves to protect cells under the epidermis from

t\V

r11dn.rh,-,r
processes move substances across a membrane regardless

of concentration gradients.
15) The tendency for physiological systems to stabilize internal conditions
to the external environment is called k-.,i1q -S] 41,\

with respect

Figure

Using

the

figure

4-1

An Orientation to the Tissues of the Bady

aboae, identifu the labeled part.

t/'

)6)LabelA: ]17) Label D: t)2,^.,-r.Al

fY(abetB:
19) Label C:

\\

,\, r ^t

/YJ,

,\.

ic

CO,

$*[,o

f)u,^*-

C^,u-LL-h !&/L

Short

Answer. Write your

answer in the space provided. (2pts each)

20) In a condition known as sunstroke, the victim is dglyd:atecl and
Sppeglg flgshed,
the s_kiglg_Watlq_and-&y- and the Ug4yt"ry"t"t"t".ir"r ar"*
xplain
these observations based on what you know concerning the role of the skin in

thermoregulation.

*J

li.n

nli ,\l* :]*d l:q c r_1,,,.{ .+ 'tA" 1^ c,r{ cl,\Q_ {\

blooctr '-a,J.*, lu e zlc.5.- izlu( { uo.c{ Jo qi:.o ';k ,r1, c-niq3 iv .d
(0,1 \)"
-Thii, .-n o,..lc\ dlt6 dc Lc.-,.n'+ drr .#..e p.lun5
rtltdfe d.
\LL Ur-.n5 .*.,&) G3rrn -lb .Uru ho.. d^
i.,r--

-., ,c

rTpp

21) During a lab practical, a student examines a tissue that is composed of densely
packed pryternlrys that are rururing parallel forming a cord. There are ho nuclei or
striations, and there is no evidence of other cellular structures. The student identifies
the tissue as skeletal muscle. \Alhy is the student's choice wrong, and what tissue is
slhe probably observing?

bsca^L{ "i +t^." IatL

-ha'&*,L=,:..-(t,rrl
3n cl :h,,lf''on... \L.t<\atL-,-\.l< ,^,i^tn,t hdv"

O,"d

h^.0,.61

l;

r,n"

u.lh?{,

\ir"t.n i,"^,^-""5 c'..*

rr.-uqJc-,.

*I1.-o

5htd-r.rf

c-..rrnech,.<_

1...,u

t,L.n,a,\

%
-afv

''xoSl

?q irw^

22) When a person receives intravenous fluids to help build up blood volume, why is
important for the fluid to be isotonic?

a 5 \\.r- ,,*1"=Fi e+ ,\1.,'' cl l: h\3J or $.'il.C \Xn" c-o\\S ..-'ll

nr\k- ,S "cn. h t
c\a--,r tX,J
d4'"{ 1"rr^f \'"s[v

i}

*u

'-r

it

'c--

+'"-

bp c'''r^*

'"o*"; ( l.'f\ *
ar, pus:' b1".

^l?"- "+-

;. d"6l:oi..r,. s-l-J',-^,1[* t'r'ltt'1" ]'ts:.*^"

ls *l i I V hQ?x
*S=^ t,it,at, &" d a\ I {fto t-o-l

F-lJ

.-*'11 tx