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Step 4: Deflection due to shrinkage (sec. 7.17.

6)
k 4 = 0.72( pt - pc ) / pt = 0.72(0.84) 0.84 = 0.6599

cs = k 4 cs / D = (0.6599)(0 .0003)/600 = 3.2995(10) -7


k3 = 0.125 (from sec. 7.17.6)

cs = k 3 cs l 2 (Eq. 7.3) = (0.125)(3.2995)(10)-7(64)(106) = 2.64 mm


(2)

Step 5: Deflection due to creep (sec. 7.17.7)


Equation 7.5 reveals that the deflection due to creep

cc ( perm )

can be

obtained after calculating 1cc ( perm ) and 1( perm ) . We calculate 1cc ( perm ) in the
next step.
Step 5a: Calculation of 1cc ( perm )
Assuming the age of concrete at loading as 28 days, cl. 6.2.5.1 of IS 456
gives = 1.6. So, Ecc = Ec /(1 + ) = 22360.68/(1 + 1.6) = 8600.2615
N/mm2 and m = Es /Ecc = 200000/8600.2615 = 23.255
Step 5b: Properties of cracked section

Version 2 CE IIT, Kharagpur

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