SECTION A Atfempt ALL questions. You MUST writen this anwwer net, You must NOT spend more thane 30 minutes on this section. dre Tc fis tides 0h Veharcei facade abe wsedinacouot frag ye ie Meet suspects that he cen, see tthe voltage, beeen ty i (© Bea Sut ogra ht could hs ed to exanine ie Vehractri ot the dade, i) expla how the eangs woul be taken GOON TO THE NeXt nce t oo2475/CAPE 2003 : ‘: \ (THe sonia Figure shows te chars that wan binned te de tds die aiid, vives) igure t © Assume that 1= AV? and use the raph to determine tie value ofa i i =) GO) Pedic tie FULL cation ehting te curenLtsibe vole, V ford, 60 oN 70-THE ACT PAGE 002475/caPE 2003 ya8 i ‘Ts tit shown in Figure 2 was uc to sty de Uonsfrcharctersiex of an operational swoplifier connected as non investing sin @ (©) The input voltage, ¥, was vas and the eresping ouput voltage, V, was recorded The revuls obtained are recorded in Table -130 }-ia1 | -ana |’ -80 | -38 “Tabet (nthe graph ge on page 7, lot graf V, vers (© From your graph detsonine we ® tien ofthe Hiner seston Gi) sin of the operational ampli Timarkey (ii) saturation voltages ofthe operational amplifier ae mark 1 "Tota 10 suarks 00 0N 10 thi Net PAGE3 A sdet varied the wavelength A, of igh indent on a calcio sample and measued the} Hopping poten, V ofthe cesulting photo emissions ‘ (Complete Table 2 below t show the missing Fequeney. ecm) # marks) (©) Othe gaph paperon page 9, plots graph of topping poten, V, vesus frequency ‘ Binaries) (© From te graph, determine (Panek’s constant (02475/CAP% 20051. {CMON You must attempt THREW questions from this section. Choose ONE «uestion EACH from Module 1, 2und 3. You MUST write your answers fa the saver hou vide MonuLE 4 @ © igure 3 “The repeoduetion of some flowers depends on insects wansposing pollen peas fom fone flower to another. Hees are positively charged and collec: de gain sleceeally. ‘When aber hovers nea a flower's anther, which ig closely iesuated, the pen gains amp’ tothe bee, where they cing during the light othe next ower. Asthe bee near is flower's stigma, whic is elesrcally connected ground, the pollen sais jumps from the bee othe signa, Fxiiping the ower. ©) Baplain why the pollen grain 2) Juinps tothe boe By ange to the bee ding the it ©) “jumps away from the bee tothe stigma Ismarks} Gi) 3) Assuming that a boo with a charge of 45.0 x 10°C isa apherieal conductor, calculate the magnitude of the be's electric fila atthe location ofa potion grin 1.3 cr fer the bee's conte 2b) State whether this fel js unifora or now uniter ‘ (8 muarksy G0 ON ro hie NEXT PAGE. oo2475/CAP 2003, i(©) Asphoteal drop of watereanyinga change of30. KF" Chesapotentisl of 500 Vatits © Cateuiate the ais ofthe dp, Gi) wosueh drops ofthe sane charge and ras combine wo form asingle spherical ee, CCaeulate the pote ld surface of he new doy (Wo marks} “Totot 20 mars () Figure 4 shows postive change carers biting at velocity vm tho divectin of an applied electric fed, En a conductor of length, Lad erossegstional area, A. igure 6) _Hxplain whats meant by ai wei ‘6i) Show that the current, I lowing dough the conduc given by 1 ‘were isthe numberof chagnscarirs isthe charge om EACH ear wis he eit velocity ‘Alsthe erse sectional area ofthe conducioe diy Write dowa an equation defn the resistivity oF a pee of meal of length 1 tnd cross sectional sea A, [snack i (©) A length of Nichrome wire with cross sectional ares 2.00 x 10° mt has, potential fitference of 110 V across. Nichrome tne ceistivity of 5.00 x 10? Om, The ‘lemetdistiatesdhemal energy strate 0 5 O00 W. Calewate (thecurent flowing through the wie Gi) the length oF te wire. [Smorks} Go ONTO THE NEXT PAGE, 024751 APE 2003,©) Given tat each cubic mcke of siete contains 20 x 1 conduction stoctons, ‘afoul the drift velocity ofthe clecons, [2 marks) (“The wice is plage aright angles toa apneic Held of U5 © 107, Caeate (the average force experience by EACH electron es the field (il) the TOTAL force experince hy the wite de othe fl [S marks) ‘Total 20 marks Go oN To THEY PRE cosarsicars 2003MopUuLE2 Answer BETTE Question 6 OF Question 7 () (State THREE chareteristies of thes! operational smpiir and their implies ‘ign forthe ideal operational amplifier Gi) What effect does negative feedback have om the gain aad bandwidth of an Sporto amp? marks} ® eS ' we! ! sv Ky | io : ie av eae ! 1 1 ty Me Ve et Figures iguce 6 shows two cites and i easeadd to produce (Pesermine the anxpa voltage, Vp of he eeu Gi) Suggest a practical use for eteuitB. (0 heme a ewe mms 3. Wi meg ‘esape twill NOT strate hs ee? Criminal (©) Tee signals V), Vy and Vy are tobe combined to produce an ost Be Vg BV; ~My = 3M “The input sesistance of dhe inputs must NOT be lest that 10 and ll esstor valuss rust be less than 200 2. Design a circuit to achieve this objective [Smarks) “Total 20 macs coonroTHeNexT PAGE eansasicare 203o © o 4 (State the relationship Between peak wolage, Vp and soot mean square vollage, Ve for altering sinusoidal valle . (6) Cateuatethe value ofthe dtcet cucu that wil pene dhe sme quantity of tieanal energy in pastculr resistor, ag an altrvatng euerent that has a ve oF 2.604 Faplain the operation ofan ideal rasforer when a small alssnting voltage supplied tots prinary winding (rosanks) ‘A teansforner ont ly pole operstes a 8.5K Ng 08 the pinay side and supp Glcuieat energy to neat Houses af volage oF 120g, Asc tht the tanstormer is ideal fat the tums ratio, Ne, the enstonme, © Canlaon BE sate want € ()Theaverngerate of energy consi yption nthe houses server by the transfor js 78 KW. Calculate the peak vase ofthe eurent in BOTH windings ofthe transformer, (ii) Cateuate the sesative load in the secondary cies of the trasfornes, [UO macs) “tora 20 nek coon 70 TENExt ence o2475/CAPE 2003, AMoDUt Answer EITHER Question 8 OR Question | 8. Ga) Explain what ant hy (© wavespaite duit Gi) do-rontie hypothesis Gi) the photoelectric eect, (©) Sodium has 2 wor funtion of 22 eV. Fin © tstireshotd wavelength a Gi) the maxima energy ofthe photoelectons when the metal is uminated by Tight of wavelength dx 10° in i) the stopping pena in whether or nt relight wil cause eecitons to eed frm sat in [2marksl © ‘Tota 20 marks vo247S/CAPE 200316 6) Explain whatis meant by th texng sty, "cay enmstant a “half radioactive substance Gi) State an estion relting te setivity tothe 2.9 constant ii) raya diagram to sho te pally soem He partietes a Gama ays Gv) What nate could ie wed det He atl am adaion? (smurks) ® } eattve mie (Techs on nce in pe blond sta tonne he Wer ow orto cock ec wmor. hee ix pce ya dice | ontiing Mo (Mlyaenan, a mostne mele it decays oe wi Mal fteot ofa, Once ay te devi i emil ose ie Te. 99 i pet | nut ray pon (wich by detec ain’ hepato). The dex ' or chav abalfi of 6 hows J] Wrtea mctearequation to repeesen the ZMto dveaying to Fhe G9) Apotientis injected with 8.2 x 10 My smuple of 9"TE. ow many ganna ‘photon are ill rodiced witha the soot each sean? : iy sal or that has collected 97 ents 38 panna tay phos per secon ctagiven dime. Tow mony ?Te mile ee Focat-d i the uiaor atisti (Snarks) (©) Analysis of potassiuin and argon alonis in a moon rock ssuaple shows Wat the ratio oF the nuaher of sabe "Ar atoms ese to the mer of inactive 4K atoms 10.3, fasta hat al he argon alone were proce by the decay of potassium som, With ‘al He of 1.25 x 10° years, @) Caelate i 2) the foto ofthe aig et PK sony easing in the rock 1) the numer of hal tives that as elapsed ©) the age ofthe reek i) From your answers in ()() deduce We age of hs soar system, [6 owes) “fetal 20 saariss eND OF KES (O24 754CAPE 2003 F