to be conveyed to the wheels for the vehicle to run. Universal joint & propeller shaft are the two important members who transfer the power developed in the engine to the wheels. The sole purpose of universal joint is to transmit the power even at varied angles of the transmission system.
UNIVERSAL JOINT UNIVERSAL JOINT
Power is transmitted from the gear
box to the differential through propeller shaft. The gear box is connected to one end of the propeller shaft by means of the universal coupling. The differential is connected to the other end of the propeller shaft by means of another universal coupling.
UNIVERSAL JOINT UNIVERSAL JOINT
When the differential rises or falls,
the distance between the gearbox and the differential changes, correspondingly the effective length of the propeller shaft and matching internal splines on the universal joint.