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ChapteronthesleepingofSayyidina,RasulullahSallallahuAlayhiWasallam.

ShamaailTirmidhiContents
ChapterContents
Hadeeth1
Commentary1
Hadeeth2
Commentary2
Hadeeth3
Commentary3
Hadeeth4
Commentary4
Hadeeth5
Commentary5
Hadeeth6
Commentary6
InthischapterismentionedhowSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamslept,whatherecited
beforeretiringetc.Sixahaadithhavebeencompiledinthischapter.
(242)HadithNumber1.
BaraaRadiyallahu'Anhureports:"WhenRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamretired,heputhisright
handunderhisrightcheek,andrecitedthisdu'aa:
Rabbiqiniadhaabakayaumatubathu'ibaadaka
Translation.'OAllah,savemefromYourpunishmentonthedayofqiyaamah",
Commentary
ItisstatedintheHisnHaseenthatSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamrecitedthisdu'aa
thrice.Thishasalsobeenreportedby'AbdullahbinMas'udRadiyallahu'Anhuinanarration.Wefind
thatthiswasthegeneralPracticeofSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallam,whichmany
SahaabahRadiyallahu'Anhumhadwitnessed.AlthoughSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'Alayhi
Wasallamwassinless,herecitedthesetypesof.du'aas(supplications)toexpresshishumblenessand
bondmanship.Itisproperthatadevotedworshipperasksonlyhiscreator,orthiswasdonetoeducatethe
ummah.Itisclear,fromthishadiththatSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamsleptonhis
rightside.Thiswashisnoblepractice.Thereforeitismustahabtosleepontherightside.Aspecial
benefitmaybederivedfromthis.Theheartisontheleftsideofthechest,andbysleepingontheright
side,theheartremainsonthetopside.Onewillnothaveadeepsleep,butwillsleeplightly.Ifonesleeps
ontheleftside,theheartwillbeatthebottom,whichwillresultinadeepslumber.Somephysicians
haveforthisreasonsaid,thatitisgoodtosleepontheleftside,becauseifonehasadeepsleep,thefood
digestbetter.Thisisafact.Butthereisaharmtoo,whichhasnotbetakenintoconsideration.Iftheheart
isatthebottom,theweightofthewholebodywillbeonitandthiswillaffectit.Theheartisoneofthe
mainorgansofthebody.Puttingalittlepressureonitmaycausemanydiseases.Therefore,medically
speaking,ifitisgoodtosleepontheleft,thentooitisdetrimental,fromwhichoneshouldatalltimes
takeprecaution.Inthisrespect,fromthemedicalpointofviewitisimportanttosleepontherightside.
Besides,sleepingontherightsideremindsoneofthegrave.Wehavebeencommandedtoremember
deathregularly.Manyworldlyandreligiousbenefitsarederivedbyconstantlyrememberingdeath.One
shouldconstantlyrememberthebreakerofallpleasures.Thefactisthis,howcanoneforgetathingthat
everybeingwillexperiencewhichissuretocomeanditisnotknownwhenitshalltakeplace?
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(243)HadithNumber2.
HudhayfahRadiyallahu'Anhusays:"WhenRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamlaydownonabed,
herecited:
Allahurmmabiithmikaamutuwaahyaa
Translation:OAllah!InThynamedoIliveanddie'.
Whenheawakenedherecitedthisdu'aa:
Alhamdulillaahilladhiahyaanaaba'darnaaamaatanawailayhinnushur
Translation:'PraisebetoAllahWhorestoreduntouslife,havingcausedustodieanduntoHimshall
betheResurrection"'.
Commentary
Sleepissynonymouswithdeath.Thatiswhysleephasbeenlinkedtodeath,andwakingwithlife.For
thisreasontoooneshouldsleepontherightside,assleepingisanexampleofdeath.Becausesleepis
likenedtodeath,andwakingupisbecomingaliveagain.The'ulamahavewritten,itisathingthatshould
beponderedupon,that,afterdyinginthismanneronthedayofqiyaamahonewillbegivenlifeagain.In
realityAllah'Ta'aalahasmadethisworldalittlereplicaofthehereafter.Anexampleofeverythinghas
beenmadeinthisworldsothatonemayponderandtakeheedofthingstocome.Thelifeinthisworldis
notmorethanadream.Apersonishappy,affluent,possessingalltypesofluxuriesanddoesnot
experienceanysortoftrouble.Ifthispersonseesinadreamthatheisbeingtakentojailandflogged,
andisexperiencingalltypesofcalamities,notrealisingthatitisadream,heisdistressed,andcryingtoo.
Suddenlytheeyesopenandallthetranquilityandhappinessreturns.Thetroublesofthisdreamdoesnot
remainnorareitseffectsfelt.Inthesamemanner,thisisthestateofapiousperson.Allthedifficulties
thatareexperiencedinthisworld,arelike,adream.Afteropeningtheeyeswhenallthehappinessis
experienced,whateffectshallthedreamhave?Butimaginetheopposite?Ifoneisexperiencingluxuries
inadream,.thenonawakeningonefindsoneselfinjailwithallitspunishments,whattasteshallremain
ofasweetdream?Ifadetaineethatissentencedtohardlabour,seesinadreamthathehasbecomeking
oftheworlds,butafterawakeningfindshimselfchainedinthedarkdungeons,ofwhatbenefitwillthis
kingmanshipbetohim?TheSahaabahRadiyallahu'Anhumunderstoodthis,theypleasantlyenduredall
hardships,rememberingthatthislifeisbutlikeadream.MaytheAlmightyAllahthroughHisInfinite
Mercyalsograntusthisvaluabletreasure.HisMercyiswidespread.
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(244)HadithNumber3.
'AayeshahRadiyallahu'Anhanarrates:"EverynightbeforeRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamslept
onhisbed,heputtogetherhishands(asinthedu'aa)andblewonitandrecited(thesurahsof)AI
Ikhlaas(Qulhuwauahuahad),AIFalaq(Qula'udhubirabbilfalaq),andAnNaas(Quia'udhubirabbin
naas)andwipedthosepartsofthebodythathecould(whereverthehandcouldreach).Hebeganwiththe
head,thenthefaceandthenthefrontpartofhisbody.Thiswasdonethrice".
Commentary
TheahaadithstatethatSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamreciteddifferentdu'aasbefore
hewenttobed.HealsoreciteddifferentsurahsandaayaatoftheQuraan.ItisreportedfromSayyidina
RasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamthatifonerecitesaportionoftheQuraanbeforesleeping,an
angelisappointedtoprotectonetilloneawakens.FromtheabovehadithitisfoundthatSayyidina
RasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamhimselfrecitedthethreesurahsmentioned.Besidesthese,ithas
beennarratedthatherecitedthemusabbihaat.i.e.thosesurahsthatbeginwithSabbaha,Yusabbibu,
Subhaanaetc.HealsoregularlyrecitedtheSurahsof(AlifLaam)SajdahandSurahMulk(Tabaarak).
TheahaadithstatethathealsorecitedtheAayatulKursiandthelasttwoaayahsofSuratulBaqarah.A
sahabireportsthat,SayidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamAdvisedhimtoreciteSuratul
Kaafirun(Qulyaaayyuhalkaafirun)beforeretiringtobed.Besidesthese,otherdu'aashavebeennarrated

thatwerereadbySayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallambeforesleeping.FathulBaari.
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(245)HadithNumber4.
Ibn'AbbaasRadiyallahu'Anhureports:"OnceRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamsleptandbegan
snoring.Itwas,thenatureofRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamthathesnored,whenheslept.
BilaalRadiyallahu'Anhugavethecalltoprepareforsalaah.RasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallam
awakenedandperformedthesalaah.Hedidnotperformthewudu".Thishadithhasadetailedincident.
Commentary
ItisapeculiarityoftheAmbiyaathattheirwududoesnotbecomeinvalidbysleeping.Forthisreason
SayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamdidnotperformwudu.SayyidinaRasulullah
Sallallahu'AlayhiWasallaminformedusofthereason.WhentheAmbiyaasleeptheirheartsandminds
donotsleep,onlytheireyessleep.ThedreamsoftheAmbiyaaarealsorevelations.Theyareprotected
fromtheinfluenceoftheshaytaan.TheincidentthatImaamTirmidhireferstotookplaceattheHouseof
theauntofSayyidinaibn'AbbaasRadiyallahu'Anhu.Itwillbediscussedinthefifthhadithofthe
ensuingchapter.Thesubjectwasnotrelevanttothischapter,thereforetheauthoromittedithere.
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(246)HadithNumber5.
AnasbinMaalikRadiyallahu'Anhusays:"WhenRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamwenttobed,he
recitedthisdu'aa:
Alhamdulillaahilladhiat'amanaawasaqaanaawakafaanaawaaawaanaafakammimmal
laakaafiyalahuwalaamuwiya
Translation:'PraisebetoAllahWhogaveusfoodanddrink,providedussufficiently,andgaveus(a
placefor)shelter!Howmanytherearewhohaveneitheraprovidernorashelterer!"'
Commentary
ThelawofAllahisthatwhenoneleavesone'sworktoAllah,AllahTa'aalaalsotakescareandfulfils
one'sworkthroughanunknownsource.AndwhosoeverkeepethhisdutytoAllah,Allahwillappointa
wayoutforhim.SurahTalaq,3.
AndthisiscertainlycompletedonSayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallam.Thereforethe
sufficingisofacompletenature.Thereafter,themoreonereliesandhastrustinAllah,somuchmore
doesAllahfulfilone'sneeds.Thishasbeenmentionedinmanyahaadithunderdifferentheadinigs.
Itisreportedinahadith:'Towhompovertyreachesandthatpersonasksthepeopleforrescuefrom
starvation,thenthepersonsneedsarenotfulfilled.Ifoneputsforwardone'srequesttoAllahTa'aala,
thensooninsomewayortheother,thatneedisfulfilled'.InanotherhadithitisreportedthatAllah
Ta'aalasays:"Osonofman.Ifyoufreeyourself(fromallthings)forthesakeofMyworship.Iwillfulfil
yourneedsandfillyouwithrichness(fromallwants).OtherwiseIwillfillyourheartswithproblemsand
Iwillnotletyourneedsbefulfilled".Thosewhowaitfortheirmaterialneedstobefulfilled,sothatthey
canspendtheirtimeforreligiousactivities,shouldtakeheedfromthis.Theonlywaytofulfilreligious
needsistomakeoneselffreefrommaterialneeds,andconcentrateonthepathofAllah.Thedu'aaofthe
abovehadithhasbeenmentionedbySayyidinaRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallamsothatonemay
beremindedtoexpressgratitudetoAllah.ItisimportantthateveryonethankAllahaccordingtoone's
capacity.ThemoreonethanksAllah,themoreonereceivesofHisblessings.AllahTa'aalasaysinthe
Quraan:"Ifyegivethanks,1willgiveyoumore.."SurahEbrahim,7.
AllahTa'aalahasalsocommandedthatoneshouldrememberthosewhoarelessfortunate,sothatthanks
mayemitfromtheheart.Howmanypeoplearethereintheworldwhohavenofoodandarestarving?
Theydonothavesomeonetoaidthemintheirdifficulties.HowgreatisAllahTa'aala'sMercy,thatHe
hasbestoweduponussuchgreatbounties.
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(247)HadithNumber6.
AbuQataadahRadiyallahu'Anhurelates:"IfRasulullahSallallahu'AlayhiWasallammadeanearly
joumeybreakinthelastportionofthenightonhistravels,hesleptonhisrightside.Ifhewasstaying
theretillbeforethemorning,heliftedhisrightarm,puthisheadonitandslept".
Commentary
Thereasonbeingthatiftherewasmoretimehelayflatandslept.Hisnoblehabitwastosleeponthe
rightside.Butiftimewasshort,heliftedhisarmandsleptonitforalittlewhile.Insuchcircumstances
hedidnotlieflatandsleep,asthismightresultinadeepslumber,andthetimeforthesalaahwouldpass.
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