Grammar & Vocabulary For IELTS

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Introduction
IELTS test is designed to assess the language ability of non-native
speakers of English.
Although the IELTS test doesnt contain a specific grammar module, it is
best to know basic rules and principles of the English grammar for IELTS.
Grammar and vocabulary make up half of your speaking and writing
scores!

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Why is Grammar Important ?

In order to be successful in the IELTS exam, it is important that you use
correct English, appropriate grammar, and a wide range of vocabulary
and sentence structures!
Examiners look at five different things in order to determine a candidate's
score:
1. Pronunciation
2. Grammar
3. Vocabulary
4. Fluency and Coherence
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Pronunciation
Pronunciation can be a tricky matter when it comes to the English
language.
There are numerous ways to practice and numerous resources to
help guide you in practicing the pronunciations.

Watching English-language films

TV shows
News channels
Listening to English radio channels
Using online pronunciation tools
Correct and appropriate sentence stress
Appropriate use of intonation

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Grammar
Learning grammar will not only help you create your own sentences
correctly but will also make it easier to improve your communication skills
in both spoken and written English. Here are a few tips on how you can
improve your grammar :

Understand the building blocks of grammar

Complex sentences, Complex structures

Practice more Grammar Exercises

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Vocabulary
For English language learners (IELTS), vocabulary development is very important.
Before studying vocabulary, understand the
difference between each word in a word-family.
There is a difference between passive vocabulary
and active vocabulary.
Passive vocabulary is used in reading and listening,
where you are receiving information.
Active vocabulary is used in writing and speaking,
where you are giving information.
Reading is the best way to increase your vocabulary
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Fluency & Coherence

Fluency & coherence refer to your ability to speak at length. Including
organizing ideas logically and appropriately signposting.
Fluency : Is the ability to maintain a flow of language without unnatural
hesitation.
Coherence : Is the logical organization, development and connection of
ideas
Fluency : Speed, Continuity, Smoothness
Coherence : Expand on your answer, Show knowledge of the 'short form'
of answer, Think of a logical order or sequence,..
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Most Common Grammar Mistakes

In order to be successful in IELTS exam you should take a diagnostic

grammar test so you can find out exactly which areas you need to
concentrate on.
Avoid mistakes like :

Overuse of the
Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Noun Verb Agreement
Using Articles before Noun Phrases
Using Commas
Use of Prepositions after Adjectives and Nouns
Using Apostrophes
Common Spelling Mistakes

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