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  • MEE3223 - Assignment 2

    Transféré par

    Ihsan Samoh เพี่อนดีดี
    27 vues2 pages
    Q1. A water-cooled compressor consumes 150 kW of power when compressing refrigerant-134a from an inlet state of 140 kPa, 10C to an outlet state of 1000 kPa, 40C, as shown in Figure Q1. A heat loss amounting to 40 kW occurs during this process. What is the mass flow rate (in kg/s) of the refrigerant through the compressor? Figure Q1 2. A turbine is operated at part load by throttling a 1.5 kg/s steam supply at 2 MPa, 300°C down to 1.2 MPa before it enters the turbine, and then exits the turbine at 10 kPa. If the turbine produces 1 MW of power, find the quality and temperature of the steam at the turbine exit. Figure Q2 3. (a) A steam power plant consumes coal at a rate of 80000 kg/h while producing 200 MW of power output. Determine the overall efficiency of this plant if the heating value of the coal is 30,000 kJ/kg. (b) An automobile engine consumes fuel with a heating value of 44,000 kJ/kg and a density of 0.8 kg/L. If it consumes this fuel at a rate of 30 L/h while delivering 65 kW of power to the wheels of the automobile, determine the efficiency of this engine. 4. Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 35°C and leaves at 800 kPa as a saturated liquid as shown in Figure Q4. If the at mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.02 kg/s while the compressor consumes 1.3 kW of power. Obtain (a) the COP of the heat pump and, (b) the rate of heat absorption from the outside air.

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    Q1. A water-cooled compressor consumes 150 kW of power when compressing refrigerant-134a from an inlet state of 140 kPa, 10C to an outlet state of 1000 kPa, 40C, as shown in Figure Q1. A heat loss amounting to 40 kW occurs during this process. What is the mass flow rate (in kg/s) of the refrigerant through the compressor? Figure Q1 2. A turbine is operated at part load by throttling a 1.5 kg/s steam supply at 2 MPa, 300°C down to 1.2 MPa before it enters the turbine, and then exits the turbine at 10 kPa. If the turbine produces 1 MW of power, find the quality and temperature of the steam at the turbine exit. Figure Q2 3. (a) A steam power plant consumes coal at a rate of 80000 kg/h while producing 200 MW of power output. Determine the overall efficiency of this plant if the heating value of the coal is 30,000 kJ/kg. (b) An automobile engine consumes fuel with a heating value of 44,000 kJ/kg and a density of 0.8 kg/L. If it consumes this fuel at a rate of 30 L/h while delivering 65 kW of power to the wheels of the automobile, determine the efficiency of this engine. 4. Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 35°C and leaves at 800 kPa as a saturated liquid as shown in Figure Q4. If the at mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.02 kg/s while the compressor consumes 1.3 kW of power. Obtain (a) the COP of the heat pump and, (b) the rate of heat absorption from the outside air.

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    27 vues2 pages

    MEE3223 - Assignment 2

    Transféré par

    Ihsan Samoh เพี่อนดีดี
    Q1. A water-cooled compressor consumes 150 kW of power when compressing refrigerant-134a from an inlet state of 140 kPa, 10C to an outlet state of 1000 kPa, 40C, as shown in Figure Q1. A heat loss amounting to 40 kW occurs during this process. What is the mass flow rate (in kg/s) of the refrigerant through the compressor? Figure Q1 2. A turbine is operated at part load by throttling a 1.5 kg/s steam supply at 2 MPa, 300°C down to 1.2 MPa before it enters the turbine, and then exits the turbine at 10 kPa. If the turbine produces 1 MW of power, find the quality and temperature of the steam at the turbine exit. Figure Q2 3. (a) A steam power plant consumes coal at a rate of 80000 kg/h while producing 200 MW of power output. Determine the overall efficiency of this plant if the heating value of the coal is 30,000 kJ/kg. (b) An automobile engine consumes fuel with a heating value of 44,000 kJ/kg and a density of 0.8 kg/L. If it consumes this fuel at a rate of 30 L/h while delivering 65 kW of power to the wheels of the automobile, determine the efficiency of this engine. 4. Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 35°C and leaves at 800 kPa as a saturated liquid as shown in Figure Q4. If the at mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.02 kg/s while the compressor consumes 1.3 kW of power. Obtain (a) the COP of the heat pump and, (b) the rate of heat absorption from the outside air.

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    MEE3223: THERMODYNAMICS 2

    January 2016 Semester


    Assignment 2

    Name: _________________________________
    Student ID: _____________________________

    Questions
    Q1
    Q2
    Q3
    Q4
    Total

    Marks

    MEE3223: THERMODYNAMICS 2
    DUE DATE: 22/04/2016
    ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
    Q1 A rigid tank is divided into two compartments by a partition. One compartment contains 3
    kmol of N2 at 600 kPa and the other compartment contains 7 kmol of CO 2 at 200 kPa. Now the
    partition is removed, and the two gases form a homogeneous mixture at 300 kPa. What is the
    partial pressure of N2 in the mixture?
    Q2 A rigid tank contains 2 kmol of N 2 and 6 kmol of CH4 gases at 200 K and 12 MPa. Estimate
    the volume of the tank, using (a) the ideal-gas equation of state, and (b) Kays rule.
    Note: Tcr,N2 = 126.2 K, Tcr,CH4 = 191.1 K, Pcr,N2 = 3.39 MPa, Pcr,CH4 = 4.64 MPa
    Q3 (a) The air in a room has a dry-bulb temperature of 22C and a wet-bulb temperature of
    16C. Assuming a pressure of 100 kPa, determine (a) the specific humidity, (b) the relative
    humidity, and (c) the dew-point temperature.
    Note: Use the appropriate equations to solve the above. Do not use the psychrometric chart.
    (b) Air enters a window air conditioner at 1 atm, 30C, and 85 percent relative humidity at a rate
    of 12 m3/min, and it leaves as saturated air at 15C. Part of the moisture in the air that condenses
    during the process is also removed at 15C. Determine the rates of heat and moisture removal
    from the air.

    Q4 (a) One kilogram of butane (C4H10) is burned with 25 kg of air that is at 30C and 90 kPa.
    Assuming that the combustion is complete and the pressure of the products is 90 kPa, determine
    (a) the percentage of theoretical air used and (b) the dew-point temperature of the products.
    (b) Methane (CH4) is burned with dry air. The volumetric analysis of the products on a dry basis
    is 5.20 percent CO2, 0.33 percent CO, 11.24 percent O2, and 83.23 percent N2. Determine (a) the
    airfuel ratio and (b) the percentage of theoretical air used.

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