AIIMS Medical Entrance Exam Solved Paper 2011 Physics 1. In Young's doubie slit experiment carried out with wavelength %= 5000 A, the distance between the slits is 0.2 mm and the screen is 2 m away from the slits, The central maxima is at n=O. The third maxima will be at a distance x (from central maxima) is equal to (a) 5.0m (b) 0.5 cm (©) 4.67 em (@) 15cm 2. A gang capacitor is formed by interlocking a number of plates as shown in figure. The distance between the consecutive plates is 0.885 cm and the overlapping area of the plates is Sem?. The capacity of the unit is (a) 1.06 pF (b) 4 pF (©) 6.36 pF (@) 12.72 pF 3. The freezer in a refrigerator is located at the top section so that (a) the entire chamber of the refrigerator is cooled quickly due to convection (b) the motor is not heated (©) the heat gained from the environment is high (d) the heat gained from the environment is low 4. A choke is preferred to a resistance for limiting current in AC circuit because (a) choke is cheap (b) there is no wastage of power (© choke is compact in size (d) choke is a good absorber of heat 5. A thin prism Py of angle 4° and refractive index 1.54” is combined with another thin prism P, of refractive index 1.72 to produce dispersion without deviation. The angle of P, is @) (b) 5.33° © 26 ws 6. What will be the number of photons emitted per second by a 10 W sodium vapour lamp assuming that 90% of the consumed energy is converted inio light [Wavelength of sodium light is $90 nm, and A =663« 10 J-s] (a) 0267 «10% (b) 0267 x10" (©) 0267~ 10% —(@) 0267 « 10” 7. 200 MeV of energy may be obtained per fission of U5. A reactor is generating 100 kW of power. The rate of nuclear fission in the reaction is (a) 1000 (e) 3125» 10° (b) 2 10% (@) 931 8, As shown in the figure a magnet is moved with a fast speed towards a coil at rest. Due to this induced emf, induced current and induced charge in the coil is £,1 and Q respectively. If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the incorrect statement is ro (b) T increases (d) Q decreases Ss N (a) E increases (©) Qremains same10. un 12, 13, 14. 15. AIIMS (Medical) « Solved Paper 2011 . Which one of the following is not made of soft iron? {a) Electromagnet (b) Core of transformer (c) Core of dynamo (d) Magnet of loudspeaker ‘Two tangent galvanometer having coils of the same radius are connected in series. A current flowing in them produces deflection ‘of 60° and 45° respectively. The ratio of the number of turns in the coils is (@) 4/3 (b) (/3+0/1 © 3/1 (@) W3 + 0/03-1) A bar magnet of magnetic moment 10° J/T is free to rotate in a horizontal plane. The work done in rotating the magnet slowly from direction parallel to a horizontal magnetic field of 4« 10°* T to a direction of 60° from the field will be (a) 0.24 (b) 25 (©) 4.183 > (d) 2107s An ideal coil of 10 H is joined in series with a resistance of 50 and battery of § V, 2 after joining the current flowing (in ampere) in the circuit will be fa) et (b) G-e") fe) (l-e) @Me ‘A rocket is fired upward from the earth surface such that it creates an acceleration of 19.6 m/s*, If after 5 s, its engine is switched off, the maximum height of the rocket from earth's surface would be (a) 245m (b) 490 m (©) 980m (d) 735 m ‘A 60 kg weight is dragged on a horizontal surface by a rope through a distance of 2m. If coefficient of friction is y =0.5, the angle of rope with surface is 60° and g =98 n/s*, then work dou Is (a) 2945 (b) 155 (©) $88.3 (@) 1973 A small uncharged metallic sphere is positioned exactly at 4 point midway between two equal and opposite point 16. 7. 18, 19. charges. If the sphere is slightly displaced towards the positive charge and released then (a) it will oscillate about its original position (b) it will move further towards the positive charge (0 its electric potential energy will decrease and kinetic energy will increase (@) its total energy remains constant but is nonzero A capacitor of capacitance 5 uF is connected as shown in the figure. The internal resistance of the cell is 0.50. The amount of charge on the capacitor plate is 12 12 SuF 20 wn 25V @) zer0 (b) Spc ©) 10nC (4) 25 uc ‘The resistance of a circular coil of 50 turns and 10 em diameter is 52. What must be the potential difference actoss the ends of the coil so as to nullify the earth's magnetic field (H =0.314 gauss) at the centte of the coil? How should the coil be placed to achieve this result? (@) 0.5 V with plane of coil normal to the magnetic meridian (b) 0.5 V with plane of coil in the magnetic meridian (©) 0.25 V with plane of coil normal to the magnetic meridian (4) 0.25 V with plane of coil in the magnetic meridian If C and L denote the capacitance and inductance respectively, the units of LC are (a) (M°L°T?] ) (MoT?) () [MLT *) @) [M°LT] The K, line fivin muulybuenum (avome number = 42) has a wavelength of 0.7078 A. The wavelength of K,, line of zine (atomic number = 30) will be @ 1A (©) 0.35414 (b) 1.3872 A (a) 05 A20. 21. 22, 24, 25. A body of mass 0.5 kg is projected under gravity with a speed of 98 mvs at an angle of 60° with the horizontal. The change in ‘momentum (in magnitude) of the body is (@) 24.5 N-s (b) 49.0N-s (©) 98.0 Ns (@) 50.0N-s The diameter of the objective of a telescope is 0.1 m and the wavelength of the light is 6000 A. Its resolving power would be approximately (a) 6x 10" rad () 6* 104 rad (©) 6x10 rad (@) 6 «10° rad The dispersive powers of glasses of lenses used in an achromatic pair are in the ratio 5:3. Ifthe focal length of the concave lens is 15 em, then the nature and focal length of the other lens would be (a) convex, 9 cm (b) concave, 9 em (©) convex, 25 cm (@) concave, 25 em A charge Q is divided into two parts of q and Q-q. If the coulomb repulsion between them when they ate separated is to be maximum, the ratio of & should be q (a) 2 &) 172 o4 (dd) 1/4 A rectangular vessel when full of water, takes 10 min to be emptied through an orifice in its bottom. How much time will it take to be emptied when half filled with water? (a) 9 min (b) 7 min (©) 5 min (&) 3 min If there were no gravity, which of the following will not be there for a fluid? (a) Viscosity (b) Surface tension (©) Pressure (4) Archimedes’ upward thrust 26. 27. 28. 29, 30. ALIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 3 A=4i+4j-4k and B=3i+j+4k, then angle between vectors A and Bis (a) 180° (b) 90° © 45 (d) 0° Consider the following statements () For 4 permanent magnet the area of a hhysteresis loop is allowed to be large i) Coercivity of the material in permanent magnets should be small Which of the following statements is/are true? (a) @) but not (i) (b) Gi) but not (i) (©) Both (i) and (ii) (4) Neither (i) nor (i) Two capacitors of 104F and 20yF are connected in series with a 30 V battery. The charge on the capacitors will be respectively (a) 100 wc, 100 wc (b) 200 uC, 100 ue (©) 200 uC, 200 wc (@) 100 uC, 200 ue ‘The magnetic tield at P on the axis of a solenoid having 100 turn/ m and carrying a current of 5 A is asd Aas —0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0 (a) 250 uy (b) 500v2 4, (©) 500 19 (d) 25012 py In an isobaric process of an ideal gas. The ratio of heat supplied and work done by the f7 syste ie, 2 )ls 1 @ i Y (b) y fo @1 Y31. 32. 8 £ 35. 36. 37. AIIMS (Medical) Solved Paper 2011 The velocity of sound in air at NTP is 330 m/s, What will be its value when temperature is doubled and pressure is halved? (a) 330 mvs (b) 165 m/s (©) 3302 mvs (d) 330/V2 mvs Doppler’s effect is sound in addition of relative velocity between source and observer, also depends while source and observer or both are moving. Doppler effect in light depend only on the relative velocity of source and observer. The reason of this is (a) Einstein mass-energy relation (b) Einstein theory of relativity (©) photoelectric effect (a) None of the above If emf £=4cos1000r volt is applied to an LR circuit of inductance 3_ mH resistance 4, the amplitude of current in the circuit is waa ot >A @) 100A (a) 0.8 A. Two coherent monochromatic light beams of intensities J and 4/ superimpose. The maximum and minimum possible intensities in the resulting beam are (a) 5! and (b) 51 and 3 (©) Shand (d) 91 and ‘The X-ray tube is operated at $0 kV. The minimum wavelength produced is (@) 05A (b) 0.75. A (c) 0.254 (d) LOA ‘The energy gap between conduction band and valence band is of the order of 0.07 eV. Irisa/an (a) insulator (b) conduccor (c) semiconductor (@) alloy ‘The earth circles around the sun once a year. ‘The work which would have to be done on the earth to bring it to rest relative to the sun is, (Ignore the rotation of earth about its own axis) given that the mass of the earth 38. 39. 40. al. =6 10 kg and distance between sun and earth is 1.5% 10° km) (a) 27 10° J (b) 27% 109 J (©) -2x10" J (d) +27% 10" 5 A longitudinal wave is represented by x= xq sin2x{ nt ~~] a) ‘The maximum particle velocity will be four times the wave velocity, if (a) a rs (b) 4 =270%9 () nae (d) A= 40% ‘The rate of dissipation of heat by a black body at temperature T is Q. What will be the rate of dissipation of heat by another body at temperature 27 and emissivity 0.25? (a) 16Q (b) 4Q © 8Q (d) 45Q The radius of gyration of a body about an axis at a distance of 6 cm from its centre of mass is 10 cm, Then, its radius of gyration about a parallel axis through its centre of ‘mass will be (a) 800 em (b) Bom © 08cm @ 80m Direction (41-60) in each of the following questions a statement of Assertion is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason just below it. Of the statements mark the'correct answer as (a) If both Assertion and Reason are tue and the Reason is the correct ‘explanation of the Assertion. ({b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct ‘explanation of the Assertion. (©) If Assertion is true but Reason is false (@) If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion The projectile has only vertical component of velocity at the highest point of its trajectory. Reason At the highest point only one ‘component of velocity present.42. 43. & 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. Assertion Thrust on a rocket depends not only on the rate of decrease of mass Reason Thrust also depends upon exhaust speed of the gases. Assertion When a ball collides elastically with a floor, it rebounds with the same velocity as with it strikes. Reason Momentum of earth + ball system remains constant. . Assertion When a body accelerates down an incline rolling purely. Static friction force acts on the body. Reason Point of contact of the body with incline remains at rest. Assertion A small drop of mercury is spherical but bigger drops are oval in shape. Reason surface tension of liquid decreases with increase in temperature Assertion G, can be less than Cy. Reason C,Cy-R is valid only for ideal gases. Assertion Bulk modulus of elasticity B represents incompressibility of the material. Reason B =~ “P v/v their usual meaning. Assertion To float, a body must displace liquid whose weight is greater than actual ‘weight of the body. Reason During floating the body will experience no net downward force in that case. Assertion It is hoffer over the top of a fire than at the same distance of the side. Reason Air surrounding the fire condwets, ‘more heat upward. Assertion The molecules of a monatomic gas has three degree of freedom. Reason The molecules of a diatomic gas has five degree of freedom. Assertion In a stationary wave, there is no transfer of energy. Reason There is no outward motion of the disturbance from one particle to adjoing particle in a stationary wave. where symbols have 52. 53, 54. 58. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. AIIMS (Medical) Solved Paper 2011 5 Assertion Though large number of free electrons are present in the metal. Yet there is no current in the absence of electric field. Reason In the absence of electric field electrons move randamily in all directions. Assertion The value of perature coefficient of resistance is positive is for metals. Reason The temperature coefficient resistance for insulator is also positive, Assertion Magnetic field due to an infinite straight conductor varies inversely as the distance from it. Reason The magnetic field at the centre of the circular coil in the following figure is ero Assertion ‘The resistance voltmeter should be infinite. of of an ideal Reason The lower resistance of voltmeters gives a reading lower than the sctual potential difference across the terminals. Assertion The centripetal forces centrifugal forces never cancel out Reason They de not act at the same time. Assertion A quick collision between two bodies is more violent than a slow collision, even when the initial and final velocities are identical, Reason The momentum is greater in first case. Assertion The length of day is slowly increasing, Reason The domient effect causing a slowdown in the rotation of the earth is the gravitational pulx of other planets in the solar system, Assertion On a decay daughter nucleus shifts two places to the left from the parent nucleus Reason An alpha particle carries four units of mass Assertion When base region has larger width, the collector eurrent increases. Reason Electron hole combination in base result in inerease of base current.6. AIIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 Chemistry . Which of ‘the following pair of transition metal ions have the same calculated values of magnetic moment? (a) Ti and v2 (b) Fe?* and Gu?* (c) Cr** and Fe” () Co** and Ti?" . A radioactive substance g¢X*** (IIA) emits 3a and 3f-particles to form ‘Y’. To which group of long form of the Periodic Table does * Y" belong? (@) IVA (b) VA (@ VIA (@) VIA Which of the following is not conjugate acid-base pair? (a) HPO? , PO} (b) H,PO;, HPO? (©) H,PO;,H3PO, (4) H,PO;, PO} Parkinson's disease is linked to abnormalities in the levels of dopamine in the body. The structure of dopamine is 1yNHp jgCHCHyNH ) o) ‘OH ‘OH oH ou HCH NH © (d@) ‘oH oH GHa-FHCOLH ey ‘OH OK . The wavelength of a spectral line emitted by hydrogen atom in the Lyman series is om. What is the value of ny? (R = Rydberg constant) @2 (b) 3 4 @1 138 g of ethyl alcohol is mixed with 72 g of water. The ratio of mole fraction of alcohol to water is. (a) 3:4 (1:4 7. Which of the following is a biodegradable polymer? (a) Polythene (© PHBV ual, 8. CH,COOH ——> (b) Bakelite (d) PvE Hy0* A +CH,COOH ———+ B + H,0 In the above reactions “A* ‘B respectively are (a) CH,COOC, Hy, C,H,OH (b) CH,CHO, C,H,0H (©) C;H,OH, CH,CHO (@) C,H,OH, CH,COOC, H, 9. Which one of the following noble gases is used in miner's cap lamps? (a) Helium (b) Neon (©) Argon (@) Krypton The following are some statements related to VA group hydrides, I. Reducing property increases from NH, to BiH; II, Tendency to donate lone pair decreases from NH 10 BiHly Thermal stability of hydrides decreases from NH, (0 BiH, Bond angle of hydrides decreases from NH, to Biliy ‘The correct statements are (a) 1H, Hand IV (b) 1, Ul and IV (©) 1,Mand tv (@) Landiv Which of the following is not tetrahedral? (a) BFy (b) NH (©) coy (a) SOF ‘An organic compound * X" on treatment with pyridinium chloro, chromate in dichloromethane gives compound *Y’ Compound ‘Y’ reacts with 1p and alkali to form triiodomethane. The compound *X" is (a) C,H,OH (b) CH,CHO (© CH,COCH, (@) CH,COOH, and 10, uu, wv. ML. 12.13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Which of the following is not a peroxy acid? (a) Perphosphoric acid (b) Pernitrie acid (©) Perdisulphuric acid (d) Perchloric acid Which of the following is not correct? (a) Milk is a naturally occurring emulsion, (b) Gold sol is a lyophilie so (6) Physical adsorption decreases with rise in temperature (4) Chemical adsorption is unilayered, Which one of the following species is diamagnetic in nature? (@ Hy b) 15 © H @) He; Aluminium oxide may be electrolysed at 1000°C to furnish aluminium metal (Atomic mass =27 u; 1F =96500 C), The cathode reaction is A+ + 36° al? To prepare 5.12 kg of aluminiin metal by this method would require (a) 549 x 10" C of electricity (b) 549 x 10* C of electricity (c) 183 « 10” € of electricity (d) 549 107 C of electricity "The solubility product of a salt having general formula MX,, in water is 4x 10 The concentration of M?* ions in the aqueous solution of the salt is (a) 40x10 Mb) 1.6 104M (10%10*M = (@) 20x10 M A reaction involving two different reactants ‘can never be (a) bimolecular reaction (b) second order reaction (©) first order reaction (d) unimolecular reaction During the process of eleetrolytc refining of copper, some metals present as impurity settle as ‘anode mud’, These are (a) Feand Ni (b) Ag and Au (©) Pband Zn (d) Se and Ag 20. Based 22, 25: 24, AIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 20117 on lattice energy and other considerations, which one of the following alkali metal chlorides is expected to have the highest melting point? (a) RbCl (b) Kel (©) Nacl (a) Lic Heating mixture of Cu,0 and Cu,$ will give (a) CuSO, (b) Cu+ Cus (©) Cu+805 {d) Cu +80, ‘A schematic plot of In Ky, versus inverse of temperature for a reaction is shown below rr) Keel 20 dete ent eet TK) ‘The reaction must be (a) highly spontaneous at_—_ ordinary temperature (b) one with negligible enthalpy change (0) endothermic (4) exothermic Calomel (Ha,Cl,) on reaction with ammonium hydroxide gives (a) HgO (d) Hg,0 () NH,—Hg—Hg—cl (@) HgNH,C! The IUPAC name of the coordination compound K.[Fe(CN)« is (a) tripotasstum hexacyanoizon (11) (b) potassium hexacyanoiron (11) (€) potassium hexacyanoferrate (II!) (d) potassium hexacyanoferrate (Il)8 _AIIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 25. Which of the following compounds shows ‘optical isomerism? (a) [Co(CN), > () [er(C,0,),]* (©) [znel,}* (@) [CuNH, ),?* The best reagent to convert pent-3-en-2-ol into pent-3-en-2-one is (a) pyridinium chloro-chromate (b) chromic anhydride in glacial acetic acid (©) acidic dichromate (4) acidic permanganate A codon has a sequence of A and specifies a particular B that is to be incorporated into a C. What are?A, B,C 26. 27. A 8 ¢ (a) 3 bases aminoacid carbohydrate (b) 3acids carbohydrate protein (©) 3bases protein amino acid (@) 3bases aminoacid protein 28. Which of the following statement in relation to the hydrogen atom is correct? (a) 3s, 3p and 3d-orbitals all have the same energy (b) 3s and 3p-orbitals are of lower energy than 3d-orbital (©) Sp-orbital is lower in energy than 3d orbital (@) Ss-orbital is lower in energy than 3p orbital pecresol reacts with chlorofom in alkaline ‘medium to give a compound A which adds hydrogen cyanide to form another compound B. This latter on acidic hydrolysis ives chiral carboxylic acid. The structure of the carboxylic acid is 29, Cy (@) ‘CH,COOH, OH 30. 31, 32, 33. = Ha, CH,COOK, b) OH ©) ‘CH(OH)COOH oH hs CH(OH)COOH @ (on OH If the bond dissociation energies of XY. X. and Y, (all diatomic molecules) are in the ratio of 1: 1: 0.5 and AH, for the formation of XY is 200 kJ mol. The bond dissociation energy of X, will be (@) 400 kJ mol? (b) 300 kJ mol (€) 2005 mol"! —(d) 800 kJ mol! ya can be taken as the time taken for the concentration of a reactant to drop to? of its initial value. If the rate constant for a first order reaction is 4, the r,,« can be written as (a) 0.75/k (b) 0.69% (c) 0.29/k (d) O.10/k The number of sodium atoms in 2 moles of sodium ferrocyanide is (a) 12« 10” (c) 34x10” In the reaction, Ag+ HO, —»2Ag +H,0+0;, H,0, acts as (b) 26» 1078 (4) 48 «107% (a) reducing agent —(b) oxidising agent (6) bleaching agent (4) None of these Which of the following is used widely in the manufacture of lead storage battery? (a) Arsenic (b) Lithium (¢) Bismuth (d) Antimony35. 36. 37. 38. 39. Two solutions of a substance (non electrolyte) are mixed in the following manner : 480 mL of 1.5 M first solution +520 mL of 1.2 M second solution, What is the molarity of che final mixture? (a) 2.70M (b) 1.344M (© 150M (@) 120M “The oxidation state of chromium in the final product formed by the reaction between KI and acidified potassium dichromate solution: is (a) +3 (b) +2 {) +6 @) +4 ‘The weight of iron which will be converted into its oxide (FeO, ) by the action of 18 g of steam on it will be (At. wt. of Fe = 56) (a) 168g (b) 84g (© 42¢ @ 21g Work done during isothermal expansion of one mole of an ideal gas from 10 atm to 1 atm at 300 K is (a) 4938.83 (b) 4138.85 (©) $744.13 (4) 6257.23 When alkyl halide is heated with dry Ag,0, it produces (@) ester (b) ether (©) ketone (d) alcoho! |. How many atoms of calcium will be deposited from a solution of CaCl, by a current of 5 mA flowing for 60 s? (a) 4.68 10"* (b) 468 « 10! (©) 468% 10" (d).468 « 10° Direction (41-60) In each of the following questions a statement of Assertion is given followed by @ corresponding statement of Reason just below it. Of the statements mark the correct answer as (a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion. (b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion. (c) If Assertion is true but Reason is false. (@) If both Assertion and Reason are false. ALIMS (Medical) «Solved Paper 2011 9 41, Assertion r¢_Y-on is ess acidic than Reason —F exerts better +mesomeric effect than —Cl. Assertion Phenoxide ion on treatment with active alkyl halide (eg, CHy =CH—CH,Cl) gives two products vis, O-substituted and C-substituted Reason Phenoxide ion is an ambident nucleophile. Assertion K, Rb and Cs form superoxides. Reason ‘The stability of the superoxides increases from ‘K’ to ‘Cs’ due to decrease in lattice energy. Assertion A catalyst increases the rate of a reaction. Reason In presence of a catalyst, the activation energy of the reaction decreases. Assertion NaC! is less soluble in heavy water than in ordinary water. Reason Dielectric constant of ordinary water is more than that of heavy water. 43. 45. 46. Assertion Equal moles of different substances contain same number of constituent particles. Reason Equal weights of _ different substances contain the same number of constituent particles. Assertion The catalytic converter in the car's exhaust system converts polluting exhaust gases into non-toxic gases. Reason Catalytic converter contains a ‘mixture of transition metals and their oxides embedded in the inner support Assertion As a lead storage battery gets discharged, density of electrolyte, present in it, decreases. Reason Lead and lead dioxide both react with sulphuric acid co form lead sulphate. Assertion Atomic size of silver is almost equal to that of gold. Reason d-subshell_has low penetration power and prociice poor shielding 47. 48. 49.10 ALIMS (Medical) + Solved Paper 2011 50. Assertion Higher the molal depression fonstant of the solvent used, higher the freezing point of the solution. Reason Depression in freezing point does not depend on the nature of the solvent. 51. Assertion The dissolution of ammonia in water does not follow Henrys law. Reason Ammonia undergoes ionisation in water as NH; + H,0 == NHY + OHH 52. Assertion H, molecule is more stable than Heli molecule. Reason The anti-bonding electron in the molecule destabilise it. 58. Assertion pH of neutral solution is always 7 Reason pi of a solution does not depend upon temperature, 54 Assertion in chemisorption, adsorption keeps on increasing with temperature. Reason Heat keeps on providing more and ‘more activation energy. 55. Assertion The first ionisation enthalpy of Be Reason 2p-orbtial is lower in energy than 2s-orbital 56. Assertion Nitriding is a process of heating steel in an atmosphere of nitrogen. Reason Steel becomes brittle alter nitriding Assertion Both Grignard reagent and dialkyl cadmium react with acid chiorides to form tert-alcohols. Reason Grignard reagents are as reactive as dialkyl cadmium, Assertion Methyl cyanide has higher boiling Point than methyl isocyanide, Reason Dipole moment of methyl eyanide is higher than that of methyl isocyanide 59 Assertion Aspirin can cause ulcer in the stomach, Reason The ester group in aspirin gers hydrolysed to acid group in the stomach where the pH is 2. 60. Assertion p-dichlorobenzene is less soluble in organic solvents than the corresponding o-isomer. Reason o-dichlorobenzene is polar while P-dichlorobenzene is nor. 57, 58. is greater than that of B. Biology 1, Basis of life are (c) Crustacea (a) nucleic acids (a) Amphibia (b) proteins (©) nucleoproteins (d) amino acids Life span of parrot is (@) 140 years (0) 60 years (©) 80 years (d) 40 years 3. Theory of ‘saltations’ was given by fa) G Mendel (b) Hugo de Vries (©) JBS Haldane (@) Hu Miller The animal group which does not exist in Galapagos island is (a) Insects (0) Protozoa 4. 5. Protists obtain their food as (a) photosynthesizers only (b) chemosynthesizers (c) heterotrophs only, (2) Both (a) and (¢) 6. Photosynthetic bacteria have (a) pigment system | (b) pigment system It (©) Both (a) and (b) (@) some other kind of pigments, Byyy 7. Diatoms do not decay easily because (a) they have siliceous walls (b) their body is impervious to water (Q) they are chitinous (d) they are abundant in saline soil8 9%. 10. ue 12. 13. 14, One of these protozoans is threat to apiculture and sericulture (@) Eimeria (b) Cerarium (©) Nosema (a) Monocystis Ergotamine tarrarate extracted CClaviceps, is used for cure of (a) bodyache (b) headache (©) fever (@) severe stomach pain ‘What type of sorus is present in Nephrolepis? (a) Coenosorus (b) Simple (©) Mixed (@) None of these Pappus helps in dispersal of pollen in (a) Asteraceae (b) Brassicaceae (c) Malvaceae (@) Solanaceae In which of the following groups are seeds present? (a) Psilophyta (b) Ginkgopsida (c) Lycopodiophyta (@) Bryophyta Match the columas, Column 1 ‘Column 1 from (Vitamins) | _ (Deficiency disense) aA By 1. Infertility BD 2. Scurvy aE 3, Beri beri bt 4. Bone formity Codes A Bc D @ 3 4 1 2 ) 1 2 3 4 @ 4 3 1 2 @2 4 21 3 ‘One of the following is a connecting link between protozoans and poriferans (a) Cliona (b) Leucosolenia (©) Oscarella (a) Proterospongia ATIMS (Medical) « Solved Paper 201111 15, The chordate features shared by the non-chordates are (a) bilateral symmetry (b) triploblastie condition and bilateral symmetry (c) metamerism (4) All of the above 16. Which of the following ions are necessary for assembly of microtubules? (a) Na” and K” (b) Ca** and Cl (©) Ca” and Mg** (4) Na* and Ca” 17. IFT =40%,C = 10% then G =? in a pollen cell (a) 40% (b) 10% (© 1% (a) 20% 18, Nickel contributes to the formation of one of the following (a) urease (b) dehydrogenase (© rubisco protein (2) nitrate reductase 19. If a stock has 2n =48 and scion microspore mother cell has 2n =24; then root cell and the microspores will have...... chromosomes respectively. (a) 12,48 (b) 48, 12 (© 24,12 (@) 24, 96 20. The percentage of cell surface that is impenetrable for ions is (@) 1% (b) 99.9% (©) 90% (@) 73% 21. A fertilized egg of a plant has 40 hromosomes. ‘The number of chromosomes present in the microspore mother cell is (a) 20 () 40 © 60 (d) 80 22, Match the columns. Column 1 ‘Column I (Scientists), __(Diseoveries) HR Stephan | J. Importance of light and Hales chlorophyll B. Ingen Housz| 2. Presence of chlorophyll | in plants ©. Von Moh! | 3. Product of | °* photosynthesis is starch D, Sach | 4. Air_ and light control plant groweh a12 23, 24, 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. ALUMS (Medical) « Solved Paper 2011 Code A B ¢ D @ 4 1 2 3 ) 3 2 1 4 © 2 3 4 4 @ 4 3 2 4 Genotypic and phenotypic ratio 1 : 2 : the offsprings explain the principle of (@) dominance (b) blending inheritance (©) recessiveness (@) All of the above Satellite of chromosome is (2) rich in RNA and deficient in DNA (b) rich in DNA and deficient in RNA (©) rich in protein (@) lacks DNA Sickle cell anaemia is example of (@) sex-linked inheritance (b) deficiency disease (©) autosomal heritable disease (d) infectious disease Translocase is an enzyme required for (a) DNA replication (b) RNA synthesis (©) initiation of protein synthesis (@) protein synthesis chain elongation Feathery stigma belongs to (a) wheat (b) pea (©) Datura (d) Caesalpinia Inflorescence of Liliaceae is (a) actinomorphic (b) timerous (©) pentamerous (4) imperfect Bone marrow is absent in (a) reptilia (b) amphibia (c) fishes (a) birds ‘The property of semipermeability belongs to (@) cell wall (b) plasma membrane (©) mitochondria only (d) None of the above 1 in 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39, 40. Translocation of photosynthetic products in sieve tubes is (a) 3-5 mm/h (b) 3-5 em/h (©) 1-15 envh (d) 60-100 cm/s Epidermis is specialized for (a) respiration (b) absorption (©) protection (d) All of these ‘The pH of stomach is 1.6, then which enzyme will digest protein? end (a) Trypsin (b) Pepsin (©) Amylase (a) Exypsin The normal type of embryo sac is 8-nucleated and (a) S-celled (b) Z-celled (© belied (a) S-celled Embryo sac is (a) megaspore (b) microgametophyte (©) female gametophyte (@) megasporangium The type of immunoglobulin present in the foetus are (@) IgD (b) ge (© IgG (d) IgM For better survival of human Indian Population, which is the most important step? (a) Afforestation (b) Reduction in population density (©) conservation of wild life including tribals (d) Both (a) and (c) Leukaemia is caused by (a) Ca 40 (b) sr 90 (¢) caesium (d) “iodine Rice wine is (a) beer (b) wine (©) cider (d) sake ‘An autoimmune disease is (a) Baymphoeytes induced (b) haemophillia (©) myasthenia gravis {d) None of the above41, 42. 43. 45. 47. Direction (41-60) In each of the following questions @ statement of Assertion is giver followed by a corresponding statement of Reason just below it. Of the statements mark the correct answer as (a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and tie Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion. (b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion. (©) If Assertion is true but Reason is false. (4) If both Assertion and Reason are false Assertion In alcoholic drink, the alcohol is converted into glucose in liver. Reason Liver cells are able to produce ‘glucose from aleahol by back fermentations. Assertion Wrapping food with newspaper can be dangerous. Reason It is rich in cadmium which is toxic to health ‘Assertion Tertiary consumers are green plants. Reason Microconsumers break down the dead protoplasm into simpler ones. They are last in the sequence of a food chain. Assertion In a Graafian follicle, the primary oocyte and the follicle cells considered sibling cells. Reason Both are derived from oogonia, Assertion Old ladies osteoporesis. Reason Oestrogen also. maintain calcium balance in the bones and blood. ‘Assertion Phylloclades are adaptation for xerophytic habitats. Reason Ruscus, Casuarina have reduced ot ‘modified leaves to avoid transpiration. Assertion In the hydrophytes, the xylem is not differentiated into different types of cells Reason Xylem provides support and helps in the conduction of water which are not very important in hydrophytes. may be are prone 10 AIIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 48. 49. 50. 51. 82. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 13 Assertion Gene expression is a molecular mechanism by which a gene expresses phenotype: Reason Structural genes are controlled by control genes. Assertion Neurohypophysis is situated in the cells of stomach. Reason —_Neurohypophysis vasopressin and oxytocin ‘Assertion Cataract is the condition on which lens become completely opaque. Reason In this condition, a person can see only near objects, Assertion Sinus venosus is a thin-walled sac with litle muscular tissue in primitive heart. Reason It receives venous blood through the hepatic veins. Assertion B-cells (Beta cells) account for about 80% of the total number of islet cells Reason They secrete a hormone called thyroxine. releases ‘Assertion Monotropa grows in pine forests with the roots of pines. Reason Saprophytes obtain their nutrition from dead organic matter. Assertion Outermost layer of the bone is @ fibrous connective tissue. Reason Matrix of bone is composed of protein ossein. Assertion Perennials live for many years. Reason Their life cycle do not end with seed production, ‘Assertion ‘Reindeer moss’ is used by reindeer, caribou and other animals as fodder. Reason Reindeer rainforests, Assertion TMV is a rod-shaped virus. Reason It is made up of protein coat and RNA. Assertion Japanese prepare a popular vegetable ‘Kombu’ prepared from Laminaria Reason Laminaria is a fungus. moss is found in14 59. 3. AUMS (Medical) «Solved Paper 2011 Assertion Mesophytes show well developed root system, Reason Mesophytes depend on moderate Supply of water which they draw fom thei root. 60. Assertion Lichens are the plants growing perched on other plants Reason Lichens unitedly make association with algae and fungi and show mutualism General Knowledge 8. ‘Lilevati’ an ancient work on Mathematics, + Which premier event in India has the official ‘Motto ‘vasudhaiva kutumbakam'? (a) International Film Festival of India (©) India Intemational Trade Fair (c) Pravasi Bhartiya Divas (d) Jnanpith Awards How many languages feature on the language panel of conteniporary Resere Bank of India currency no es? f@) 12 (b) 15 © 13 @ a AgGeOnalt Of which of these Indian kings finds a place in the NASA headquarters? (a) Akbar (b) Babar (©) Shivaji (4) Tipu Sultan Mhich among the following industry has pren traditionally called a ‘Child of Protection’ {a) Textile Industry (b) Cement Industry (©) Sugar Industry (4) Petroleum Industry Which of the following states is called the “Tiger State’ of India? (@) Gujecat (b) Madhya Pradesh (c) West Bengal (@) Asom SEZ stands for (a) Special Economic Zone (b) Special Eastern Zone (©) Southern Economic Zone (@) South European Zone The Upper House of Parliament is known as (a) Lok Sabha ) Rashtrapati Bhawan (©) Parliament House (d) Rajya Sabha 10, . How many members of the n. 12 13, 14. was written by (a) Aryabhatta (b) Bhaskaracharya (©) Banabhatta (@) Varahmihira Anglo-Indian Community can be nominated” by the President to the Lok Sabha? (a) 4 (b) 6 © 12 @ 2 Which is the firs: state in India to launch an e-payment system for commercial tan Payers? (@) Gujarat (b) Karnataka (©) Goa (@) Maharashtra The Government has formally conferred patharatna’ status to four of its flagship PSUs. Which of these is not one of the fear’ (@) SAIL (b) toc (© NuDC (@) ONGC Which of the following has not been awarded » Nobel Prize and a Bharat Ratna? (a) Dalai Lama () CV. Raman (©) Nelson Mandela (d) Mother Teresa The word 'M’ in MRF tyres corresponds to Which of the following? (@) Maharashtra (b) Major (© Metropolitan () Madras Shivaraj V. Patil Committee is. associated with (a) CWG Scan (b) 2G Spectrum Scam (©) Vedanta Mining Project (d) POSCO Project in Odisha15: 16. 7 2018 FIFA World Cup would be held in (a) Russia (b) Qatar (c) France (@) Netherlands ‘Who discovered South Pole? (a) Tasman (b) Amundsen (c) Robert Peary (d) John Cabot ‘The position of Indian Railways Network in the world is (a) fifeh (b) second (c) fourth (d) third AIIMS (Medical) * Solved Paper 2011 15 18, Who among the following is the first Indian, winner of the Hoover Prize? (a) D. Amartya Sen (b) Dr. Manmohan Singh (c) G. Madhuban Nayer (a) Dr. APJ. Abdul Kalam 19. Maggi brand of noodles is owned by {a) Nestle (b) Britannia (©) HLL (@ te 20. Which of the following items is a major item of Indian export? (a) Computer chips (b) Textile garments (©) Car engines (@ Dairy productsPhysics 10 20 3 1 @) 12 @) 13 2, @) 2% @) 2B 3. (c) 32 tb) 38, 4.) 2 (a) 43. 51, o) 82 (a) 83. Chemistry 10 2@ 3 1) 12 @) 1 2) 2) 32) 33. 4. @) 43. 51. (@) 82. (0) 58 Biology 1@ 26 3 1 @ 12 @) 18 24, (b) 22 (a) 23, 3. (6) 32 8) 33 4) A) st fa) 82.58. General Knowledge A fa) ib) 3 WM fc) 12, (ap 1 @) @) @) @ () © @) @ @), (@) © @ o) (@) (o) @ @ (0) @ @ 14 geek SREP ES EEE TS © (a) >) (a) a) © © o © @ @ @ @ @ @) ) @) CO) «© CO) Answers 5. 5. 25. 35. 45, 55. 45. 25. 38 45. 56. 15, 25. 3. 45, @ (a) @ ) (a) (a) ©) © ©) b) @ ©) @ @) «) () @ @ Co) (a) 16. 26. 36. 56. 16, 26. 36. 46. 16. 36. 4 16, «© © ) © ) © (@) @ 0) @) () @ @ © @ © @) © 3) 0) 1”, 37. 47 7 1. 27. 37. 47, 57, 7. 21, m7, 7 © ©) @) © @) @) ©) © (a) © @ (a) @ o @) @ (3) @ @ Cc) 8 18. 38 58. 18 28, 48, 58, SEES se (a) @) () © @ a) @ (a) @ © (a) @) cy a) ) © © © (o) @ 9 29. 33, 49. 59, 19, 30 49, 19, 39, 58, 19, @ © @ ©) @ ©) @ () © © (e) e ©) oy @ @ ®) @ @ @) 10. 20. 40, 50. sssgse 40. 20, © Oo) © ©) () @) (@) ©) (@) (3) @ © «) ) ©) © (e) @ ©)Hints & Solutions Physics 1. For third maxima, x «92 6. 3x2 5000 10°" 02% 10% Ox 5% 107 2«10" =18 mm =1.5em 2, ‘The given arrangement of sine plates is equivalent to the parallel combination of 8 capacitors ‘The capacity of each capacitor, =o od ni? 5104 288542107" «5210 9s pp 085% 10 Hence, the capacity of 8 capacitors C=8+ 05-4 pF 4. In-an AC cireuit, the coil of high inductance and negligible ‘resistance used to control ‘current, is called the choke coil. The power factor of such a coil is given by £08 6 ae yR R ol As Reco, cos is very small, Thus, the power absorbed by the coil is very small. The Only loss of energy is due to hysteresis in the iron core, which is much less than the loss of energy in the resistance that can also reduce the current if placed instead of the choke coil. 5. Angle of deviation 5 = (n - DA Dispersion produced by both the prism will be equal eae (as R eel) (m, -DA, = (ny ~ DA: (my =A, _054-Da4 _ 2-1 A72—D Hence, the angle of prism P, is = 3° Energy of photon, E 90 Light od second = 2 10 {ght energy produced per second = 65 =9W Number of photons emitted per sec wn 8 og 267 10" 663 3x10 * =200 MeV 2200 » 16 x 10°"? = 10" =200+ 16 « 10° Power P = 1000 kW = 1000 « 10°W Energy Rate of disinteyration = PME! “300. 16+ 10 * 125 «10! per second 8. Induced emf E =1R and Induced charge q =1.dt R If speed is doubled. then dr decrease, hence, EJ increases, but q will not inerease.18 9. 10. n 12, 13. AIMS (Medical) Solved Paper 2011 Temporary magnet is made from soft iron while magnet of loudspeaker is made permanent magnet. For tangent galvanometer Hort ar neHtand ny _ tand, hy” tan Oy my _tan60° rn. tan45° =Htane Magnetic moment =10* JT B=4%10 °T, Work done in moving the magnet in uniform magnetic field W = MBC ~cos 8) =10* x 4 1051 =cos 60") =02) Given, L=10H,R =50, £=5V andt =2s, Current in R-L circuit ely(l-e h/t) ase (08429) TsQ-e7) Speed of rocket after 5 veu-ge O=u-98%5 =49 m/s 1 ae From hur -3 Ch When engine is turned off v? au? ~2gh 14, 16, 17, Maximum height from earth surface oh +h, = ME 255 248 m Work = force x displacement (F af ={M°LT?} 19. Wavelength Energy a 07078 4 =13873A 20. Initially body is at rest. Initial momentum p, =m «0 pix0 Change in momentum = pz ~ Py =49 -0 =409 N-s ‘ATIMS (Medical) Solved Paper 2011 19 21. Resolving power of telescope d d=diameter of object lens =0.1m, and 2 =6000 + 10°" 4:22 «600010 " a =732x 10° Resolving power = <6 10 * radians approximately 22. Condition for achromatic combination = fi29em Focal length is positive, so it is convex 23. Let distance beiween two charges is x. ‘The force between them, pe 9-0 ‘xis constant, so for maximum force qiQ ~4) should be maximum. jetaa-a=0 Q-m-0 Qa 4 24, If Ay is the aren of orifice at the ortom below the free surface and A that of vessel, time taken to the empited the tank, oA PH Ay\ 8 ne [i20 25. 26. 27. 28, AIIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 pet ee v2 v2 =7 iin ‘Archimedes’ upward thrust will be absent for a fluid, if there were no gravity, A. B= ABcos 0 Let A and B be two vectors, then from definition of scalar product, we have A B= ABcos 0 Given, A=4i+4j-4k B=3i+j+4k A B=(4i + 454k) (31+ j+4k) =12+4-16=0 = ASB=0 = ABoos0=0 > @=90° A good permanent magnet should produce a high magnetic field with a low mass, and Should be stable against the influences which would demagnetize it. The desirable Properties of such magnets are typically stated in terms of the remanence and coercivity of the magnet materials, uw Remanence M Strengtn of magnetising signal Coercivity The equivalent capacitance, for capacitors in series is iH 10KF 29. 30, 31, 32. Aso, q=cv =22 30 =200 ue This charge on the nwo capacitors in series is same. Hence, q = 200 uC, q' ‘The magnetic field at P is 200 we Ba tetl 050 +e088) where mis number of turns, J the current. Given, n =100,1 =5 A and O=45° pater 100xs 2 2 v2 = B=250 V2uy From ideal gas equation PY =aRT wo where, pis pressure, the volume, R the gas constant, T the absolute temperature For isobaric process Qe ne,aT vei) W=pav Ail) where, C, is specific heat at constant pressure From Eqs. (i), (i) and (iii), we get As there is no effect of change in pressure on velocity of sound in air, and velocity x vf, therefore, when temperature is doubled, velocity becomes 330 ,/3 m/s. With reference to this theory the velocity of the observer is negiected w.rt. the light velocity.33. 34. 35. 36. 37. Impedence, Z = YR? + X? Here, R=49, X, = Lo «107 x 10002 12 Then, 2 =\(4)* +(3)* or f= yie+9 = V8 or Z=52 Hence, current, I) = % 4 =2=08A 5 Jou =H 1a +2 1441 +2Jtn 4 =51+2%21 =51 +41 =91 Lppin =f +41 2h 41 =51-4] =1 he _ 66% 10% x 3x 108 eV 16x10" x 50x 10° 198x107 Prantl 8010 he =0254 ‘The energy gap between conduction band and valence band is 0.07 eV, which is very small, So, the electrons very easily go from: valence band to conduction band by gaining the little energy. Hence, the material is @ ‘conductor. 2s oat T 2s . “ =199% 1 Goan w 2k, -K, =0-Lm? ( v=oR) ~}x6e 10% x (15 « 107" « 199107)? =-27%10" J AIIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 21. 38. Particle velocity= $8) d (ue #1) = Sf snan we - | whe = 2anxy c082a{ ne — le Particle velocity will be maximum when cos2a{ at -2 is maximum i 1 39. By Stefen's law Qo ‘The rate of dissipation of heat by a body emissivity e is given by Here o C Q =cor"* T’ =2T and e =0.25 Q=0.25« 627)" Q =4eT* =49 A F cM OB Tha =lom + Mh? MK iy = MK2y + Mh? K3, = Kay +h? Given, K,g =10.¢m,h =6em Putting them, we get Key =8 em. 43. Momentum of earth + ball system will remain constant were inelastic.22 AIIMS (Medical) - Solved Paper 2011 45. In a small drop, the force due to surface tension is very large as compared to its weight and hence it is spher'cal in shape, A big drop becomes oval in shape due to its large weight. The surface tension of liquid decreases with increase of temperature. 46. C, can be less than C, for those substances which contract on heating like for water from 0 104°C. 47, Bulk modulus of elasticity measures how ood the body is to regain its original volume on being compressed. Therefore, it represents incompressiblity of the material, 48. A body displaces as much amount of liquid as the actual weight of the body to float it. in case of floating, no net downward force acts oon the body. Ivis hotter over the top of a fire than at the same distance on the sides, because hot air {e, thermal radiation being light moves up. 50. A monoatomic gas molecules (like the consists of a single atom, It can have translational motion in any direction in space. Thus, it has 3 translational degrees of freedom f =3 (all translational) It ean also rotate but due to its small moment of inertia rotational kinetic energy is neglected. The molecules of a diatomic gas (like O3, CO», H,) cannot only move bodily bur also rotate about any one of the three coordinate axes. Hence it can have only two rotational degrees of freedom. Thus, a diatomic molecule has 5 degree of freedom 3 translational and 2 rotational. 51. In stationary wave, total energy associated with it is twice the energy of each of incidence and reflected wave. Large amount of energy are stored equally in standing waves and became trapped with the waves. Hence, there is no transmission of energy through the waves, 52, Free electrons present in the metal are moving randamly in all directions, in the absence of electric field. Hence, the average velocity of electron is zero. Because of if the current does not flow in the metal in the absence of electric field. 49. 53. On increasing the temperature of metals, the resistance of metals increases. ‘Therefore temperature coefficient of resistance of metals is positive, On increasing the temperature of insulators, the resistance decreases. ‘Therefore, temperature coefficient of resistance of insulator is negative. 54. The magnetic field at a point due to current flowing through an infinitely long conductor is given by pate 21 nd where @ is the distance of that point from conductor. Now according to right hand thumb rule it follows that magnetic field is in the form of concentric circles, whose centres lie on the straight conductor 56, We know that centripetal and centrifugal forces act at the same time on two different bodies, Thus, they never cancel out, 57. Momentum p= nv or pry So, the momentum is greater in a quicker collision between two bodies than in slower 58, Length of the day depends upon the angular speed of earth about it’s own axis, the earth is not slowing down due to conservation of angular momentum, 59. We know thar on c-particle carries 2 units of Positive charge and four unit of mass, On o-decays, charge number of parent nucleus decreases by 2 units. As classification or grouping of elements is based on charge number, hence daughter nucleus shifts two places to the left from the parent nucleus 60. When base region has larger width electron hole combination increase the base current. ‘The output collector current decreases by the relation Latd,AIMS (Medical) «Solved Paper 2011 23 Chemistry 1. Gr*(Z = 24): 6. Number of moles of ethyl alcohol = #38 = 3 Ar] 3d°4s° four unpaired electrons 48 Fe?" (Z =26): [Ar]3d°4s° ; four unpaired electrons ce and Fe** have same number of “unpaired electrons hence they have the same value of magnetic moment. 2. gg X28 —> gg¥7° 430+ 38 Uk group VIA group 3. Acid, + Base, —* Acid, + Base; HPO? + 1,0 — H,0° + POS” HjPOq + HO — H,0° + HPO} 7, H,PO, +H,0 = HjO° + HPO} ar 4, Dopamine is produced in several areas of the 3 brain. If the amount of dopamine increases 4 in the brain, the patient may be affected with Parkinson's disease. The IUPAC name of dopamine is 2-G, 4-dihydroxypheny!) ethylamine and its structure is as follows 7. Polyhydroxy butyrate —CO— B-hydroxy valerate (PHBV) is a biodegradable polymer. UAL 8, CH,COOH + 4H ——* CH,CH,OH + H,0 CH,CH.NH, (ay ci,cH,oH + cH,coon 422°, cay ‘oH - te OF,COOG.Hs + HAO 5. For Lyman series, 9. Krypton is the inert gas which is used in muner’s cap lamps. 10. (1) The reducing property of the hydrides of VA group increases trom NH, (0 BIH, &s M—H bond length increases. (Where, M =N, PAs, Sb, Bi) NH, < PH, < AsHy < SDH, < BiH, (i) The tendency to donate lone pair or basic strength decreases from NH (0 BiH. NH > PH, > ASH, > SbH, > BiH (il) Thermal stability of VA group hydrides decreases trom Nits to Bilt, NH, > PH, > AsH, > SDH, > Billy24 AIMS (Medical) - Solved Paper 2011 (WV) Bond angle of VA group hydrides __ atomic mass _ decreases from NH, to BiH, electrons 96500 NUH > PH, > AsH, > SbH, > BiH, 11. In CO} ion, the Catom undergoes sp* 27 hybridisation. It has triangular planar 5.126 10% «— “7 __, Q structure while BF, , NH; and $O2- have 396500: tetrahedral structure, = 542110" « 3 96500 27 12. C)HAOH +10) —P0S_, ¢ HOH +10) say Sty CHO =8.49.<107C CH,CHO + 4NaOH + 31, — 17, MX, — M* 74x wy : CHI, + HCOONa + 3H,0+ 2Nal Koy =[MP XP eee If solubility be s then 13. Perchloric acid is not a peroxy acid while Ky =(s) 2s)? =4s3 perphosphorie acid, pernitric acid and aa ase ipili perdisulphuric acid are the examples of 7 eroxy acid, s=1<10M 14. Gold sol is a lyophoicsol instead of a M** =5=1x104M lyopii sol. All other given statements are 18, THe Ale two efferent reaexanee “ (say A and B), 15. A species is said to be diamagnetic if all the Pasi electrons present in it are paired. ‘ Thus, it isa bimolecular reaction, Species Electrons MO | Magnetic If a [altel | Blectronic behaviour ae _{ configuration | it is second-order reaction Hy 3 2 qs! Paramagnetic f als* ols’ agne it (2) -k0ar Hp 1 ols! Paramagnetic dey Hy 2 | ons? Diamagnetic or = kB] He; 3 ols? Gis! |Paramagnetic itis first order reaction. Molecularity is independent of rate, but is 16. Al" +3e° —+ al the sum of the reacting substances thus it inmty ‘cannot be unimolecular reaction 19. During electrolysis, noble metals {inert where w= amount of metal metals) like Ag, Au and Pr are not affected 512 kg and separate as anode mud from the impure =512% 108g anode. 20. As we go down in the group, ionic character 2 = electrochemical equivalent increases hence, melting point of halides _ equivalent weight should increase. bur NaCl has the highest “96500 ‘melting point (800°C) due to its high lattice energy,21. 22. 23. 26. 27. 28. Following reaction bessemerisation takes place during ‘2Cu,0 + Cu,8 —> 6Cu + S02 Variation of Keg with temperature T is given by van't-Hoff equation. ug bHt Ast WopKe="Z303RT Slope of the given line is positive indicating that term A is positive thus His negative, “Thus, reaction is exothermic. Hig,Cl, +2NH, + HgNH,Cl+ Hg + NHAC! white black J. KylFe (C6) cation anion Oxidation state of Fe in anion =+ 3 “thus, it is potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) 603" essex No, Mirror image is not superimposable, hence, optical isomerism is possible. - cH,—CH—CH=CH—CH, —> | oH (cH, —C—CH=CH—CHs 4 ‘Only suitable reagent is chromic anhydride in glacial acetic acid, Other will also effect (C=C) bond. ‘A codon is a specific sequence of three adjacent bases on a strand of DNA or RNA that provides genetic code information for a particular amino acid. Hydrogen atom is in 1s! and these 3s, 3p and 43d-orbitals will have same energy wt sorbital, [ATIMS (Medical) « Solved Paper 2011. 25 oH 2». oO etic + 08 CH HH HH | ions c pecresot HCN, | eimer-Tiemann reaction Hs Cy H oH c-OH HN cooH CH (—OH is more activating than —CH, in o, pedirecting, thus, —CHO goes 10 ortho wart, —OH). Formation of XV is shown as Xp + Vg 2aY AH =(BE)x_x * (BEDy—-y -20BE)x—y af (BE) of X= Yea then (BE) or (X—-X) =a and (BE) of (YY) =$ 2 AH; (X—Y) =~200 0 30, -400 (for 2 moles XY) =2 + 5 -2¢ a & gq = +800 KI ‘the bond dissociation energy of X =800 KI mol * — initly = afer time (a - *) ‘ae 2) a 400 = 31. Product after ti ( V26 ALIMS (Medical) « Solved Paper 2011 For first-order kinetics eo 2303 al 5 =x SO ig tha 83a 4 4 23031 jue a k = 2.303(log 4 ~ log 3) k = 2303(0.6020 -04771) k 32. Formula of sodium ferrocyanide, ie, Na,[Fe(CN),] Suggests that it has four sodium atoms Number of Na atoms = number of moles * number of atoms per molecule » Avogadro number =24 6023108 48 «10% Reduction (oxidising agen) 33. Ag20 + HO, —+ 24g + 11,0 + 0, Onda ag pea) 34. Antimony is used in making lead storage batteries because lend containing antimony is harder and more resistant to the action of acids than ordinary lead 35. Total molarity = ALM Ma iV, _ 1.5490 + 1.2 520 480 + 520 =1344M 36. COs +14H" +6" 4207" + 7H,0+31, CRO? ‘Thus, final stace of Cr is +3, 37, Be + 44,0 —+Fe,0, +4H, BsSoR 4ntug 4% 18g HO =3% 56g Fe 3x 56 18g H,0# pion is reduced to Cr 42g 38. W =2.303nR7 log P2 A = 2.303. 1+ 8.314 300. log 3 5744.1) 39. Alkyl halide on ceaction with dry silver oxide give ether, 2RX + Ag,0 —+R—O—R + 2K sky! halide ether 40. Given, =25 mA =0.0025 A 1860s Qaie =0.0025 x 60 =18¢ number of electrons in 1.5.¢ -Q Avogadro number 96500 15 «6023 10 ar) 9.36 1088 Ca Cat” + 20> 2e” are required to deposit 1 Ca atom. umber of Ca atoms deposited no.of electrons - 2 x10 2 = 4.68 « 10841, —F has stronger +M effect than —Cl, thus, FC)-oMtis ess acide than O if > . of —O icon Thus, it gives two products, Lt, O-substituted and C-substituted with active alkyl halide, 43. Superoxides are the species having an O—O bond and O in an oxidation state of 4 (superoxide jon is 03) Usually these are formed by active metals such as KOz, RO, dnd CsO., For the salts of larger anions {like O,), lattice energy inereases in a grOUP- Since, lattice energy is the driving force for a rmation of an ionic compound and its stability, the stability of the superoxides from. “K' to ‘Cs’ also increases. A catalyst may increase on decrease the rate of reaction. In the presence of a catalyst, the oe vation energy of the reaction increases. Nac is less soluble in heavy water than in ordinary water because dielectric constant of ordinary water (i., 81) is more than that of heavy water (i. 60). Taqual moles of different substances contain cae umber of constituent particles but ‘equal weights of different substances do not contain the same number of constituent particles. 47. A mixture of transition metals and their xides i embedded in the inner support of cwratyrie converter, Because of which fatalytie converter converts polluting Exhaust gases into non-toxic gases. Sulphate is consumed from electrolyte due patformation of lead sulphate, thus, density decreases. ‘Atomic size of silver is almost equal to that of gold due to lathanide contraction. 45. 46. 48. 49. AIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 51. 82. 53. 54. 55. 56. 37. 58. 59. 27 m TT) 2Kysm ‘Thus, higher the molal depression constant, k, of the solvent used, higher the freezing point of the solution. Henry's law is applicable only for such gases which do not fonise in solvent, ie, do not react with solvent 1, molecule is more stable than Hell pecause bond order of H =1 1 id that of Hell = 5 ad that _ (Higher the bond order, more isthe stability). pH of a neutral solution is 7 at 298 K. On increasing temperature, more water dissociates, consequently [H"] increases, pH decreases. in chemisorption, adsorption first increases swith temperature and then decreases. The heat initially supplied acts as activation energy for the chemical reaction oceurring between adsorbate and adsorbent. Be has fully 2s?-orbital which gives # relatively more stable electronic configuration. Nitriding is a process of heating steel in an ‘atmosphere of ammonia. It imparts a hard coating of iron nitride on the surface of steel Grignard reagents react with acid eblorides to form tert-alcohols but dialkyl cadmium does not. Moreover, Grignard reagents are more reactive than dialky! cadmium. Dipole moment of methyl cyanide is higher than the dipole moment of methyl isocyanide, ie, the former one is more polar and thus, has the greater attractive forces. Thus, the boiling point of methy! cyanide is higher than she boiling point of methy! isocyanide ‘At low pH, the ester group of aspirin gets inydrolysed to acid, which causes uleer in the stomach.28 60. 2 10, 1. 12. 13, + Mutations were referred to as AIIMS (Medical) » Solved Paper 2011 Biology + Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) rich in carbon, their own, therefore considered as basic of life Parrot lives as long as $0 years in captivity and can go up 80 yeurs in larger specien mmutaion, Ugo de Vries. Therefore, theory of Algae are photosynthesizers, few diue-green algae are chemosynthesivere While Protozoans ate heterotrophs Pigment system I of higher plants has main i Pro and pigment system Ii But, bacterial pigment system’ je Sensitive to far red dight Pay. Diatoms have unique double shelis made up of opaline si Ergotamine tartarate constricts dilated blood Hessel in the “head, thereby relieving headache, Neprolepis. Sporangia arise without any order Of development, therefore are called mixed type. Some species (N, acutifotia) have coenosori, apps is the hairy structure which is @ Ceaplication of calyx in family Asteraceas (Compositae), This Broup belongs to symnosperms whereas, Psilophyta and Lycopodiophyta are preridophytes, is a part of coenzyme for The deficiency causes ‘eti-beri nerve and heart disorders. 14, 15. 16. 7. 18, 19. 20, 21, 22, Needed to break the crystal lattice Thus, prisomer is less soluble than o-isomer. ilcleney causes rickets. Vitamin-8 or rregnhetOl deficiency causes infertility, while degeriy RtelenEY causes scurvy 6 degeneration of teeth and blood ves. Proterospongia is a colonial flagellate Frerozoan whose each cell resembles a choanoeyte of Poritera PAuteral symmetry is exhibited by annelids and arthropods. All chordates and higher Apnchordates have distinct polar Sect Apowe cnidarions all are wiploblanic: Annelids and Arthropoda. exhate metamerism, Richard Weisenberg (1972) reported. the tubulin polymerizarion by addition of Mg and Ca?" Microtubules could be a ransing on concenttation and lowering and raising the temperature ae ‘8 constant (Chargaffs rule) for a Species and also A = T and G=c. Enzyme Metal Urease Nickel Dehydrogenase Zine Nitrate reductase Vanadium jock is the one that receives the graft which his 2 =48. This would produce the men hich will have 2n =48, The scion (gray pre sPote mother cell with 2n =24 soul Produce microspores (n = 12) tess ‘that 0.1% of plasma membrane is Perforated by pores which allows the tone rs Pass through, Mictospore mother cells have 2n condition like that ofa fertilized egg (zygote) tsPhan Hales first mentioned that air and {BMY are the factors which control. growih ingen Hous: was fist to recognee ths Importance of light and chlorophyll, vee23. 25. 26. 27. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34, 35. 36. Moh was first to describe the presence of chloroplast in plant tissue. Sach stated that the product of photosynthesis is starch. In blending uriheritance of incomplete inheritance the F, hybrid is mixture of characters of two parents. It gives 1: 2:1 genotypic and phenotypic ratio in Fa generation. ‘The DNA found in satellite is metabolically inactive. Secondary constriction has 0.3% of the total amount of nuclear DNA. Sickle cell anaemia is an autosomal hereditary chronic form of anaemia in which abnormal sickle or erescent shaped erythrocytes are present ‘Transtocation is brought about by elongation factor G which is also called as translocase. Feathery stigma is an adaptation for the flowers which are pollinated by wind Family-Liliaceac is a monocot family, i. have trimerous inflorescence. Bone mairow is replaced by air spaces in birds to Keep the body light and adapted to flight. Cell wall of the plants is freely permeable, whereas the plasma membrane is semipermeable Dixon (1923) reported that the sieve tube contents move at the rate of $0.em per hour while the simple diffusion of sugar molecules takes place at the rate of 0.2 mm per day. Epidermis of amphibians__perform respiration. In Molocit (lizard), it acts as a biotting paper to absorb warer and in all vertebrates, itis protective in nature Pepsin is present in gastric juice. It acts on proteins at 1.2-1.8 pH and broken them to peptones, fe is called as typical embryo sac, i. characteristic of Polygonum. ‘The embryo sac present in the nocellus is also called as female gametophyte. IgG can only cross the placenta. AIMS (Medical) « Solved Paper 2011 29. 97. The major threat to human population is population explosion and climatic changes including deforestation and pollution. In human, most of the strontium becomes concentrated in bones, which damage bone cells and marrow blood cells. ‘Sake’ in Japan and ‘wang-tsin’ are the alcoholic beverages made by action of Aspergillus oryzae or Rhizopus and later on ‘Saccharomyces on rice 38. 39. 40. It is a chronic progressive weakness of voluntary muscles especially that of eyes and face. 41, Glucose is never released in the liver after alcohol consumption, instead, a toxic substance acetaldehyde is formed. Printing ink contains cadmium and other toxi¢ chemicals which are dangerous, to health. Green plants are produceis, not consumers. Microconsumers are microorganisms which feed on dead and decaying organism Cogonta are found in the ovarian follicles and produce primary and secondary oocytes. Osteoporosis occurs normally after menopause in women. The oestrogen level decrease after menopause and the caleium 42. 43. 44, 45. balance in bones and blood disturbs resulting into asteoporosis, 46. Phylloclades like Rusus and Casuarina have fleshy stem. and spiny leaves which are adaptations for xerophytie habitat Xylem tissue is responsible _ for the conduction of warer and minerals in the plant. In hydrophytes, due to plenty of warer in surroundings xylem does not serve to conduct water, The gene expresses a phenotype by synthesizing a provein or an enzyme which determines the character. 47. 48. 49, Neurohypophysis 1s a part of pituitary gland which is situated at the base of brain In cataract, cells in the lens degenerate, A ‘person can see only near objects in myopia, $1. Sinus venosus is found in primitive vertebrates. 50.30 AIIMS (Medical) * Solved Paper 2011 52. Beta cells secrete insulin, 53. Monotropa is a flowering saprophyte. ts Toots are very branched and covered over by mycorthizae fungus which js chiefly ‘ectotrophic. 54, The outermost covering layer of bone is called periosteum, 55. The life cycle of organism generally end with the end of reproduction. 56. Reindeer moss is found in Tundea region + The protein coat of TMY consists of 2130 identical protein subunits called capsomeres, Laminaria is an alga and used as food. Mesophytes cannot survive in extreme condition. Their roots are covered with for water and mineral absorption hair Lichens show mutualism. Epiphytes use other plants only as support and not for water and food supply