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DECOMPRESSION SICKNESS

(BEND,CAISSON DISEASE
,DYSBARISM)

RELATIONSHIP OF PRESURE TO SEA


DEPTH
When we go to deep into sea ,with
every 33ft depth ,pressure increases
by one atmosphere
A column of seawater 33 ft deep
exerts the same pressure at its
bottom as the pressure of the
atmosphere above the sea.
At 33ft depth of sea, a person is
exposed to 2 atmospheric pressure

EFFECT OF HIGH PARTIAL


PRESSURES ON BODY
NITROGEN NARCOSIS AT HIGH
NITROGEN PRESSURES
OXYGEN TOXICITY AT HIGH
PRESSURE

DECOMPRESSION SICKNESS
If a diver remains beneath sea for a
long time ,large amount of nitrogen
becomes dissolved in his body fluids.
When the diver suddenly comes back
to sea surface , nitrogen bubbles
develop in his ICF, ECF that damage
different areas of body especially
brain .

CLINICAL FEATURES

Local pain in legs or arms


Dizziness
Paralysis
Chokes or shortness of breath
Extreme fatigue and pain

Management
RECOMPRESSION OF DIVERS IN
PRESSURE TENTS

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