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By:TimBiokimiaUPIdanLelaLailatulK.

Biokimia1

LIPID
Notconsideredmacromoleculessincenot
composedofmonomers
Organiccompoundslowwatersolubility
Storageofenergy,componentsofcell
membranes,hormones

PENGGOLONGANLIPID

ASAMLEMAK

STORAGELIPIDS
Lemak

LemakdalamSel

LemakdalamSel

WAXES
Esteras.Lemakdanalkohol
Cadanganenergi

beeswax

LIPIDSTRUKTURAL(dalammembran)
Phospholipids

LGlycerol3phosphate

Etherlipids

oneetherlipid,plateletactivatingfactor,isapotentmolecularsignal.Itisreleasedfromleukocytes
calledbasophilsandstimulatesplateletaggregationandthereleaseofserotonin(avasoconstrictor)
fromplatelets.Italsoexertsavarietyofeffectsonliver,smoothmuscle,heart,uterine,andlung
tissuesandplaysanimportantroleininflammationandtheallergicresponse.

STEROID

Sphingolipid

Glycosphingolipidsasdeterminantsofbloodgroups

LIPIDSEBAGAISINYAL,KO
FAKTORDANPIGMEN

Steroidsderivedfrom
cholesterol.Testosterone,
producedinthetestes.
Estradiol,isproducedinthe
ovariesandplacenta.Cortisol
andaldosteronesynthesizedin
thecortexoftheadrenalgland;
theyregulateglucose
metabolismandsaltexcretion,
respectively.Prednisoloneand
prednisonearesyntheticsteroids
usedasantiinflammatory
agents

Terpenoid

VitD

VitA

ISOPRENOIDaktifsecarabiologis

LipidExtraction

Tugas:
BacatentangLipidKompleks!!

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