ABNT NBR 16384 - Segurança em Eletricidade (Projeto de Norma)

Projeto em Consulta Nacional
ABNT/CB-003
PROJETO ABNT NBR 16384
JUN 2015
Segurana em eletricidade
APRESENTAO
1)

!"#$%& ' ( )(*+,(&- .
+/ !"#$%$-0
03.11.2010
09.02.2011
22.03.2011
19.05.2011
21.06.2011
%#8#%$$
20.09.2011
16.11.2011
14.02.2012
13.03.2012
$8#"#%$%
08.05.2012
05.03.2013
11.11.2013
$8##%$"
26.08.2014
& * < < #
2) )= =< > = = <
? - @A
3) +
Participante
Representante
)(B)CD
E>
)(B)CD
F ) <
ARANDA
I B) < J
BEGHIM
B S#T#E
BUDGET ENG.
) E
WE+W
)# <
CD()
E)
CDX*F#
J) /
ABNT 2015
+ < # < ? -> Y
J = . # Z <
' Z< #* Z J
Z< #) )(*+#
NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO
em Consulta Nacional
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
C*[D+CB
#

C*[D+CB
E ) D
C*[D+CB
DJS#+ \ >
CCBC]B
^
TD
Frederico Prestupa Neto
EXF
D )b TJ
)+C*
DJT C#
)+C*
D D
)+C*
^ DJ )J<
)+C*
B Z (
D+BC*CB^
Maria do Amparo Pessoa Ferraz
F[XEC
I E
DFB)*^
)b
DFB)*^
B ) <
E+BC
E I ZI
E+BC
* fWXg
EB*
B E
EXCEF)
I F >
EXCEF)
B F#>
E[*^CDh+BXC
+g\
^)
D)b (#D
BCI+Xj)
E Jj
FXDCBC+klCDh+BX)
X F#
CBE)n)()D
) ^<T >
C(C(++BE)**
B
C(C(++BE)**
)ZD) >
+BC(B)
D >
+BC(B)
Ricardo P. Mattos
+BC(B)
B I
BfEX)*
T < C> C
B^+C*
) DSqJ\g
B^X,(*^B
+> B (
B^X,(*^B
T X (
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
BD)CE
)b E
CjXv
B ?
X*F[D)BBCI#X*+#Dh+BX)D+^)
I C#j
W*X^BD+BX
I
W*X^BD+BX
DJB + F@J
^E
I T E
+S
I Z *
+S
Ew )Z (
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Electrical Safety
Prefcio
)) ( * +Z)(*+&Z T * * J #)*
( -
. Z '( )(*+,(&- C
* J )(*+,C*& 0 )(*+,&-
0 &-

J #
C^ +Z )(*+ ^<)(*+-%#
))(*+> =- <
* - < x)(*+
= = Dy{#%8{-$" ${{!&#
B =* (
B +Z #*
- | ?< B +Z
/' = * -< #
))(*+*(B$!}" '( )(*+,(&-
!"#$%&#C
*
y~~-~~#~~#~~~~~~#~~#~~~~#
C * ( 'Z
Scope
This Standard sets out the minimum requirement and general principles for safe operation of and work
activity on, with, or near electrical installations and equipment to establish electrical safety program.
This Standard apply to:
& Operation of electrical system and installation;
& Execution of any electrical work activities on electrical installation, including construction,
maintenance and test;
& Execution of any non-electrical work activities, such as construction near overhead electrical
lines or electrical underground installation, cleaning and others executed by ordinary
personnel near electrical installation and equipment.
This Standard is applicable to operation of electrical installation, and work activities on, with or near
electrical installations operation at voltage levels from and including extra-low voltage up to and
including high voltage. High voltage includes levels referred to as medium and extra-high voltage.
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
This Standard is applicable for work activities on, with or near electrical installation designed for the
generation, transmission, conversion, distribution and use of electrical power of:
Fixed and permanent installations, such as on industries and transmission line;
Temporary installation such as on construction sites, fairs and exhibitions;
Mobile or capable of being moved installation such as mobile substation;
Electrically driven mobile equipment such as excavating machine.
This Standard does not apply to the electrical installation listed below, however, if there are no other

on any aircraft; (these are subject to International Aviation laws);
on any sea going ship; (these are subject to International Marine laws);
electronic telecommunication and information system;
at coal or other mines;

on electric traction systems.
This Standard does not apply to ordinary persons when using electrical installation and equipment,
provided that the installation and equipment comply with relevant technical standards and are designed,
installed and maintained to assure personnel and livestock safety.
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Introduo
C
< * Z J < 0
Z / - Z
Y / < - J
> < 0<Z #
*
< = Z /
Z- = # - <
#
* Y = J <0 0
Z- - J J #
* 0 = J
< Z J <- 0 J J
= - / - J-
Z-= = <
0 = Z - - / - 0
- Y = J Y Z #
) < -
Z - = Z </
Y > * = <
/ #
C= 0 Z-=

Z- w - J - < # ^ -
Z / = <0 >
= 0
= #
* 0
. = <
<0A
. < , -
0A
= = Y /' < < Z
? 0A
<0 0 Z#
) <0 > < < '
= <0 = 0= Z?
< 0 = 0
< #
)Z<0 J Y
> Y '
& w v > = - A
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
& > v > 0 <0 > >
Y < < A
& ' v > w = > #
' < 0 << <
'#
* < = > -' -= =
Z< Z = w #
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
1 Escopo
* = w w <
0 Z= Z - /-
#
* <
& 0 ZA
& J ==< 0 Z- -
A
& < Z = = J- 0 @/ > Z
Z - J- J <-
/ 0 Z#
* x 0 0 Z J < 0
Z= w< -// Z - <#
. w<= > Z Z/ #
* < 0 Z? - -
- J Z /
0Y/- > A
0 ? -/ 0A
0@< 0 ?<A
= J - < Z#
* x 0 / - - '
- w *
0 = w
0 Z <
x 0 )<
X &A
0 Z 0 w
x 0
EwX &A
b A
= =JA
0<w ' A
Z#
$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
* x< J 0 Z= -
= <
- =
Z ?<= - J
<#
2 Referncias normativas
C ?< x #
'- 0#' -
0 &#
)(*+*(BX!8{$$- !"#!$%&'
'
)(*+*(BX!8{$%- !"#*$%&'
de poeiras combustveis
X!8{ &-Explosive atmospheres
X!$$$-Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory
use Part 1: General requirements
3

- Y0#
3.1 Gerais
3.1.1

<?= Z #<
0 - - - < Z
Z
3.1.2
atividade
= = < - -/ < 0 Z
Z-=>?
3.1.3
impedimento de reenergizao
=
= J -
- < < <
3.1.4

<?< >- >- = < = ' =
Y
>
%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
3.1.5
instalao eltrica

Z Z w -
= ? Z #X
equipamentos e componentes
3.1.6
sistema eltrico
Y Z Z
J
3.1.7
isolar
seccionar
< <
- wJ
o dispositivo ou os circuitos
3.1.8
leso (eltrica)
J > = Z - = Z- Z -
' / < Z- ='
Z
3.1.9
local de servio
?- ? J <
3.1.10

= = Z
3.1.11
protetor isolante
w /w< - J
,
- Y <
3.1.12
responsvel pela instalao eltrica
J
Z
*C+)
B # B =

?< #
3.1.13
responsvel pelo servio
J / <
*C+)
B # B =

?< < #
,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
3.1.14
risco eltrico
< ?<
3.1.15
barreira
= = < - - =
J / = =
J Z
3.1.16
servio em instalao energizada
< = -
J -
-
= < =

3.1.17
servio em eletricidade
< - Z- 0- - -
Y - - -
3.1.18
servio em proximidade de partes energizadas
< = J - =

/0 - - =
=
3.1.19
servio no eltrico
< J Z - = ?
' Z - - < - J- #-
Z= =< Z
3.1.20
servio em instalao desenergizada
<< J 0 Z Z-=
/ =
J/ <
3.1.21

< <YJw Z -
=
3.2

3.2.1

= / <? -==
0 J =
*C+)
",
* -? YZ #
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
3.2.2

?= / < Z<==0
J =
3.3 !

3.3.1
simples
Z -
Z Y -= w< w =
J
3.3.2

= Y/ Y/ wY = =
cado
3.3.3
porttil
equipamento destinado a ser carregado por uma pessoa
3.3.4
uso pessoal
=
J
<
4 Princpios gerais
4.1 Segurana na operao
) J= =< x Z = =<
- / Z-<<
= /#< < =<
J < - #
4.2 Pessoal
) =</
< = = < < < <
J Y - #
+ = J <0 < - /
Z- < = Y J - < 0
= 0 ?< < #
0< < -= <
& J /< < <
<0 &# ^< / < <
< = -0#
,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
^< = < X& = 0
= < >-<= > =
/ < #)
= =< / - ?< < <=
0-= #
*Z J / < =
Y>
<= Y Y - J
> Z = /' < <
- =
< Y >
J = <0#)< < w< >
/' < = J #
^< J w Z < = Y
< wY ? Z- >
CY A
< J
? - . w
A

? - < /' < Z
= ? =
< < A
< J Z =
= J? < A
/
< A
) / < < < / - Y
= Y w< = Y =
-= Y -> J #
4.3 Organizao
) Z Z < Y
> #
C 0 = > - / -

= 0 - <
?<
?- <=
<>< < 0#
C J- =

/ - < Y
wY #) wY < ?<
Z< Z#
!,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
< < ?< < # < < -
? < <0-
@ - ?<
< #
C ?< < ?< <
Z -/ < <
Z /- = = Y Z
/ < #
C ?< < ?< Z #
+ < / < < < <0
& &< -

< - ?
< < < #
[ = Y-> J / <
0
& 0 /= < <. Z &
<
< A
& = /< < Y A
& < - J #
* J < - Z Z - - /
Z J- < >< - J
Z- > = Z =
Z - #
) 0 < b
Y/ < - > x -
Y #
4.4 Comunicao (transmisso da informao)

X = < --
< - / -display< J -Z J#
) w = =<- ?< < < Y ?<
J- =' Z< x J
< - >
# Y < #
C ?< ?< < J < =
0 wY > <
J < - = =<#
+ 0? Z-
Y - >< >--&-
< Z<
wY < Y #
8,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
+ < J @

0 =
Y?< =
#
+ Y0 < =
#
* Z J Z- @
< / -=& Z<
< #)
J < @ <Y Y - =

adequado e seguro para operar.
^ J < = 0
< -
? - < - = 0
- = Y? = # J
? -<='/ >x#
)@ Z > - ?< < < J<<Y0-0
J?-< ?< <Y
< #
4.5 Locais de trabalho

C > < < <
Y - Y #^< < -
Z-- @/ <? J#
C ' > '<
Y #
E = < < < 0
/ < -J =#
C
= Y ?< @/ -
< - ? = Z #
E ?< J @/ x Z <
#
? Y-< {#
4.6 "#

C = Z = < X&- =
< &- < &- = <
= #
/ -= <
- < A
@ A
A
},
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
< Z Z A

< <A
< Z A
- A
A
< A
< =
A
< A
= J A
= ? A
- A
sistema antiqueda.
) - = < < = Z
-'- ?<- < Y
J Y ) < X)&-
&-Y / J ? Y&#
)< =<Y w<

w = I,2& w =
Z -<Z >#
) - = < < J 0
#0< ' ( &#
= - = < = < J
< - / 0 Z<
YY- 0=
J #
E 0 = Y J <Y0 < @-
Z 0-= ?< - J #h? =

<Y @ J - < @
Y0-Y<Y Z -
equipamentos e dispositivos.
+ - = < J
< - / 0 Z<J
=
#
{,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
4.7 Desenhos, documentos e registros
^< w< J > -Y0= -
<
0 Z#[ ? Z <
w "#8#$"#8##
4.7.1
Documentos do sistema eltrico
) Z

0 Z > Z
Z - < wY 0
?
/ Y?< < - -
Z #
C = Y @ < w< -
0 ? / < # ^< w
0
A#
0 - '
J- - = ? Y
/ < A
0 w< 0 < &
0&- < - '-
<J A
w< Z A
- < A
= 0 =A
Y < A
Y Z #
C = Y < - Z =
<w< < < < #
C = Y < 0 J- w<-
< <
J < #
) Y0 < < '
#
4.7.2
Desenhos da instalao
> Y = J
A
Y ?- / A
$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
> A

> ' A
> 0 ZZA

= > Z
Z > Z - -
' A
> ^) Z^)&#
4.7.3
!

A

<A
Z A
Y ?-= ?< A
Y > = Z =
Z A
Y '
ZA
Y ^)A
Y = = Z A
A
Y /
temporrios.
4.7.4
Documentos e registros
B - - /

@ < ^)A
@ < Z A
@ ^ < ^ B A
@ = ?A
@ Y XA
@ -= J w<#
$$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
4.7.5
Outros documentos
< = #C < 0<
0 w< 0 <
& & - < -
'- < J# C
< 0 -
= Y ? / < A
Y = / ?
YA
> Y = A
0Z -w< ->-@/
#A
? A
Z A
J = ' wY '
ZA
> J ZJ A
Y Z = -
< - - - < -
@ = - Y 0 <
Y 0#
4.8 Sinalizao e advertncia

J = =< Z -<
J x<'xY /#
) J < J ?
J -
e deve conter no mnimo:
?< A
J - J =
A
? <w < -
Z A
Y ?< < #
) 0 Z< J <'Y/ = -
/
w< A
$%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
w< Z < / A
A
. A
Y A
Y Z A
X? = #
) J0< = -< #
5 Procedimento padro
^< J- < - < Z< / - = =
< < < / ?< < <0
#C ?< < < =
? - ?< < #
+ < ? Z

= <
J - =' Z =
=' / < #
? -< J=
< / #
)Z? J< #
*C+)
' x Z
### What if),)? E T > TE),)ET&-) B C
W)nC&)? )< T >T+),))T& #
) / < -

& -- Z 0 ZA
& < / , A
&
A
& w<A
& -< - A
&
- < A
& < jumpers;

>& < A
$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
&
><-
A

&

= A
g& <

ZA
&
atividades de comissionamento e partida.
+ < < = Z <
J < - Z Z < #
C < ? =
- #
) ? < J
& 0 w J-
< = = < Z # C X
- .
> #
C ?< < <= /> = Y
? < =
J < # ^<
Y = <Y - -

= #
5.1 Riscos com eletricidade a serem considerados

*? J < < w
> = Z A
Z A
' A
/ A
?A
Z #
5.2 Procedimentos administrativos

) < w

- - -Z < #
<Y0 J -= Y
Y . >
+&#
- < <
=
- - -
A
$",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
0 0 ?/

< A
= ?
? A
0 -
J - < - <
0@A
J -< ? A
Z <
= - = Z A
= J0 > #
) J < < = /

> > <0#) > <
?< / < < Y > J
J @? 0 #
?< > J
< Y < @<Y </-
< ?
0 #+
= < # <
< Z < #
* > < < < > - <
? < - <
- < #
C < < < Y
< < <-< #
) J < J 0 Y<
< - < #
5.3 Procedimentos de segurana para operao do sistema eltrico

) 0 & Z 0 = , Y
/ Z Z-
=
Y / ,
-
, >>< &#) 0 J
#
/ Z
Y Y Z Z
J= - = = Z
=
Y = Y
x # Y Z
Z J =
Y
$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
< w
&A
0 J< - / -

< -
/ Z <
w &#
) 0 &= Z < J Y
= Y J = Z
w Z = # = <
#
) 0 J = 0 Z @ <
= -
<J- <
J @ < ZJ ?< -
Y =< /

< < #
J = Z < -<
=
< <Y '
w < - =
< J <# C = <
J 0 ?< # ?<
= <' - ' #
< = < < <? <- < >< . = Z
J <
. == J <- =
J / > # C < <
w< < < < <
Z> &= J <#
C -0?< 0x
x # < -
quando apropriados:
='>< J / Z A
Z Y YJ J >
= A
J0 ? Z -
= ? A
<< <J=> <

Z - 0<
# >
Z -<< A
< Z ?
<A
$!,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
? #

) 0 / / @ < v <
J v < J Y < , = Y
J Y > < #
* < Y /
Z= 0' - /
<- #
J J ' 0 Z#
Z / >
-<>< => < >
J > ? w< <= > #
< #
*C+)
) = J

# 0 Z/ J
-
Y #* - =
<
J J >#
5.4 $

5.4.1
%
= Y J J <

> < x #) < >
< < #
J 0 0 Z- < J
<J - -
w< < J#
< <Y =
>#
J 0 J - Z @ J =
< - < <
-> = Z - Z #)Y
X< w< - -
< Y #
^< > J <!#%&- >
J < !#& > / J < !#"&-
#
$8,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
5.4.2
Ensaios eltricos
C << <Y Z -
Z - = Z#
C Z < < Y?- / -
0 Z #C 0
#"#$# C < J = Y J-
< > J#
C J< J
< J # ? <
? -< 0?<
<Z= = w< #X Z? <
J <<< > = Z < < #
J J -<
= !#%!#"#
J J /- <
0=
?

Y =/ /
A

<!#%#$&A
J = = Z=
/A

< < J A
?= J

< J -<
JA

Y < ' -
/ -/ A
> w Y =
x J x
J - / #
) Z - / - @ - >?
/ -< J = Y=>
J J J # ? - <
!#
5.4.3
Instrumentos para ensaios e testes
Todos os instrumentos para ensaio devem:
$},
X!$$$- wXXX -

Y @ > # /' Z w <
Z < > -=
< A
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
> - w<
< w< &A
<J J=

J 0- / - ? -
somente o necessrio para contato.
, / <w< -
< << /
=w
A

A
=w >

#
J
Z-< 0
=
Y
# J w
/ -- &-<<
Z
contnuo.
5.4.4
&
C
< 0< Z= Z?
= Z Y ?<
= <
#
^< 0 Y0
< Z -/
= - = <#
J Y = Y J - Y J
< Y > J A
v Y - wY - >-
-0- -? Z - 0
>
#^< J Y > #
) 0 Z <- Y0 0/<
< = x 0 J
< #^< J< 0@
<

- > =
< <w &= Y
- ? Z<#
)< 0
& j
<Y < J <Y check-lists&A
00 #
${,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
& X0
0 0A

YwY < ?-
@ Y J ( &
wY ? 0A
0 = #"#$#"#%#
)< 0< J J > -
Z <"#8&#
< < - <
- = J
#
) < 0 < J J /'
J < 0 # ) 0 < J
= = - X- = <
- -? - 0 w<
#
C 0 < < <
< '# / '
Z ?< = - -
Z
? - # ? -< 0
< < Y > #
) 0 < Y -
< #
< - <-
' < ? # X /
- w< << <
imediatamente.
) < / w
< ?<-'
0 # * ? < -
<=0 < <#
6 Procedimento de servio
6.1 Generalidades
)= =< Z-<

< < ? #
C ?< ?< < J < =

0wY > #)0<
< < < < -
' #
%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
) w < - ?< < < Y ?< -
J- =' Z < < J #
Y < - = < < <
< <? #
?< < J < #
< < = =
< Z #
C < '0
J<!#%&A
J<!#&A
/ J <!#"&#
+ <
> = Z Z #
= !#%<
J& !#" < / J &-
< = !#< J&#
C J J < <
< Z & @ - w<
< < w X"~-
&#<
#j)/ )#
6.1.1
Induo eletromagntica
C /
' Z#) Z = !#%!#"-<
0wY < Z #
X Z ?< < > ZZ
/

< = J
w< A
= J < -< =
< #
*C+)
? <?< - - / - > -
J?
> J > #
6.1.2
'
^< 0 < = / 0
Z<- / - Z-- < #
Z- / <
> Z- < / 0
%$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Z- = > <
- < == - ?< <
Y # X Z x 0 Z- = < J
0 x/-
x 0
#
/< < -< <
= =< - < 0
seguras.
6.2 * +: ;:<
J< 0J-< = Z
< ? ? J < #X <
/Y Z < = ?< #
^ Y < 0 Z- <
= - Y- =/J0wY
J
&A
w< J J &A
Y <Y = ? J '
&A
? = J
&A
@/ J J
/J &A
J J #
) < J < J ?<
Z ?< < # + =
< < J < #
6.2.1
Desconectar completamente a instalao da sua fonte (seccionamento)
) = =< J < <
- ' <
< < #) / <
Y?=< ==
< = > Z#
C < < J
= ? J < < / = Y
e autorizadas.
C < Y
-
@ #
%%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
6.2.2
Assegurar contra a possvel reenergizao (impedimento de reenergizao)
+ < J Z
< < J - =
w #
' < = w J -<
< =< - ? -
/ -/ < @< w<-
= <#
? / < -
<<< Z < #^<
J0 < - < = = ' / -
&#
J < J -<
< #+ J J
Z J Y < Y?<# C <
, & J
J #
) Z =
J - / -
-< - J < = #
6.2.3 '

+: ;
tenso)
) ' < Y < Z
w< < / < # ) Y '
< =
-
direto com condutores.
* J = - J -
< Y =? -@J -=
#
C < <Y =
J >- @
J #
*C+)$ *<Y ' - &
*&- 0J < w<
perigosa.
*C+)% <Z=
- - /
J0 < x'
Z #
* Z -= Y J
/ < -< -
%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
? <# J <
?/ < - -
= =< # J?- < #
*C+) ) ? Z J -
= Zw Y ?J - J > Cable
spiking tools #
J >< <Y =
? - ><< J Y?<
#
6.2.4 Aterrar o sistema colocando em curto-circuito (instalao de aterramento temporrio
: <
C ? Y < J
= < ? ?
Z =
< #
) J - -
A
J -
< A
0J >
=JA
&A
Z >ZA
cargas capacitivas ou armazenadas.
C ? < J &< - =
Y?< -
= #
< &
& <
- < = < Y > # ^< Y
< #
6.2.4.1
Generalidade
* > 0 /
< !#%#"#%&- < ? < #
C = < ? <
= #
C= < ? <<w< < #
w< - /0 < w<
> J#
%",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
* 0- <- -

? x > Y/
?/#
< ? > <
/ -< - /
= J - x /
> #
+ ? / =
J < = Y J ?/
Z# C < w< - <
< > & < x -
?/ j#
^< 0 =
= J < # /
<@ J 0 - < 0
<< J #
) >< ?
Z< >< - J
de comando remoto.
) / < <
- <#
6.2.4.2
= >>
C ? = J ? 0
/ / = <
-= < J #
^<? =
>Z ' > J A
/ #
<
- = > < <? < - @
< =
? J ?
-' #
6.2.4.3
=
>Z -< ? x
< = J > #
= < ? <<w<
< @/ w< > #
w< < J = < ?
< -< = <
< J = = Y =< #
%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
>Z - - ? <
@/ w<
-x
x < #
^< = J w ? >
pessoas.
6.2.5 Proteger contra as partes prximas energizadas (proteo dos elementos energizados
existentes na zona controlada)
> < Z @/ < =
J-Z?
< #j!#"
6.2.6
Instalao de sinalizao e impedimento de reenergizao
C < Jo e os dispositivos
? !#%#< J <w<
< - w < - ?< <
e o respectivo supervisor.
?< < <-lo este Z < #
< - < @ <
< J #
*C+)$ C < Z = ? / <
J - =
< < =
< > - #
*C+)% )=Y @
w<#
*C+) * Z = < - >><
em comum.
6.2.7
Autorizao para o incio do servio
= =< Z? J ?<
?#) w < < ?<
< / - ? >
em 6.2.1 a 6.2.6.
<0 Z -Z? >=
xJ ? #
6.2.8
=+:

:
C < < < = < Y J - =
J < = < # ^<
J ?- -= < J <
< #)@ J ?- <
= < Y / =#
< J #
%!,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
^< 0 J J - =
, < ? - =
< # [ <J =
-< = < J
< J . J0 ?
#
) =
/
0 J < - Z
correspondente deve ser considerada energizada.
?< < < = Z?
J-< Y ?< - = < Y J
= Z? J #
C ?< < ?< < J<Y <
J -= J #
= -
< Z= <
J #
6.3 * +: ;: <

< 0J / / J
-= -
#
) < ZZ J#C<
@ / = <
- J ?< - < =
J-
C= x< J
Z- #)/ < @ J Y
= Y J J0- J X- < > = Z
= Z - = = #"#
6.3.1
Generalidades
^ / < 0 J-
J -

-= = J #
*C+)
J -<)/ )#
^< = > ?< /
< - = > <- < J
ou instrumentos.
^< J = < <
< / < #)<
<=x 0 < ? - Y
J #
%8,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
< J-< > =
Z Z # ^< <Y /' 0
?< #
C < < J Y J /'
#
C < 0 = J =
wY #+ < w -
= < 0 J - <Y
J #
) 0 - Z- >
-<Y 0# 0
- < < < #
< 0 = J - <
wY > < #
) <= Y> #
) -
< < A
= Y = =? > #
0 ? J wY
- <
' < #X <Y
< < ?/ A
= - / -
B& > < > > = Z -
=- > < = > = Z Z A
ser capaz de impedir que:
< w < A
< < < A
/ < = Y J == <
A
J 0 w =
x'#
) < J X= = ? J
? =- '- J -
/ - #
^< x 0-= - -Zw wY =
x = Y - - < x - Z w<
%},
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
= > < # <
- < = Y
#
6.3.2
Treinamento e capacitao para autorizado
^< wY < < J J < J- #
< = <
J - - < /w @ ? A
< J @ ? < < #
) Y J @ -<Y Y =
ZJ J< w<
/< #
^< J J &- -< ?/ # / < J < <
< - J &< J < =
ocorrer:
0< A
< <- w 'A
Y0 0 ZA
Y - < Z - - J
< #
6.3.3
Manuteno da autorizao
)< J < = J< <=? - w< = Y #
)< J < = J< <da nos seguintes casos:
= -< < A
A
/ < w A
0ZA
Y0Y< 0= &A
Z < #
B < J0 #

6.3.4
Mtodos de trabalho
/'Z < = 0J-=

xJ J
> = Z Z #
%{,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Z << < < - Z> = Z
- > Y #
6.3.4.1
Mtodo de trabalho por distncia de isolamento ou por isolao
EZ < = J- =
JJ-<Z -
< #
6.3.4.2
Mtodo de trabalho por contato com luvas isolantes
EZ < = J- =
J- Y J-
X - < & & = w<
# 0/ - J <
=#
6.3.4.3
Mtodo de trabalho por mesmo nvel de potencial
EZ > J < J
Y #^< = Y=
J
< - - <-J&
conectados a parte energizada todo o tempo.
6.3.5
Trabalho de desmontagem e remoo da instalao eltrica
= Z< J #

) Y - = < < =
x Y < # / J
0- Y #
C < Z<
os seguintes passos:
Y' / -
A
Y =
< #CZ
>Z
Y @ / /
J? #[
A
Y - / -
- < J= <
, ?Y A
< = < #)
? JX
< J A
,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
J Y

w< /
- J < - Z
=
A
6.3.6
= w< J - <
J Y < - <
?< < # ) Z - / <
e protegidas.
!
) J <0 0 - <

> Z#^ - Z
J Y ? < #
C < / >
J J& Z < ?
e mecanizadas.
C< < < J - ? <
<Y > Z#
C < - - J > J
b J w <0
0#
6.3.7
'
^ /- 0< Y

# J
< - -= wY J #
) 0< <?
0 < < < -
Y ?< ?< < A
< -
?
A
<
J
< # -Z<
0 w< ? #
6.3.8
"#
) Z "#!--= < <

Y = xw Z - - - 0
> #
* - = < - < Y
wZ #
$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
)Y0-= < < ?
Y> Z- 0 0 # Y> < J
<Y= < J
#
' >
6.3.9
0 <- < >< 0 < =
0J#0< -<
#
< ?/-< < 0 Z-
0- Z< - Z- < - -
/ #C< <
>< -?< = #
< < #
< w - 0 Z -
= / = <> /-
<Z / > /- J < Y
< #
^< -
< / 0 = J=
-= < #
< < x 0- <
< #) < -<
Y=
# ?
-< JY #
6.3.10 Organizao do trabalho
6.3.10.1 Preparao para o servio
> <==.< J-<<
< #+ <
= <
=#<
deve ser documentada por escrito.
6.3.10.2 ?
) < J < <
Y #
? 0 Z#
^<Y Z ? J
<' =? J < #
* <0 < J >
< #
6.3.10.3 ?
C ?< < < ?< J
< < J -<"#"
%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
) < - ?< </ = <

> -= -= 0
== < J - Y #
Cw< < < x / < x #
C ?< < < 0 #
) J > < ?<
< #
) Y J < - ?< < < ?< Z
# < -<
= Y ?< #
6.3.11 =@
>
* 0 / / Dj&-
Z J < 0 > = Z -<
0 =' #
* 0 / / Dj&
// TDj&- < < J
!##$#
6.3.12 =@
>
* 0 / - Z $ j ## $ j ##-
-<
J -= < = <=
J#
6.3.13 =@

^< <Y Z > J <
w Z 0< <#
)w Z<Y
< < ?<-< 0 J
< #
/ ? < = ?< <
< / - <
/ #
6.3.14 * @
+:
C < J- <J 0 <
# ) J <
= Y J#
6.4 Servios em proximidade de partes energizadas (zona controlada)

C< /J< J
wY Y > J #
,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
< /

/ -
< J< Z - J-< Y
0- Y Y >
J # ? < <
= Y J< #
6.4.1
Generalidades
C< /= 0J
j $% j w J
J= =J
- / - wX%/- =J <
J #
/ -
0 --<@ <!#"#%&#
w< -< <
=B+ )#$ x w<-
=< #
^< = < = >
?< / < - </
< J #
) w < - ?< < <
-
#C J < <
Y < x 0 >#
)0<< 0
< #
C < < - -Y- - - J-
#C

<
<w< - / -<'Y/

#
)@ <=-= = < -< ? < ? -
J ?J -
= #
^< =
-
- #
6.4.2
Proteo com telas, barreiras, invlucros ou coberturas isolantes
< < =
Y Z <w<#
< J > J &<
J > 0J#
< J > J &-
J > J J == =
<J #h =
>
energizado.
",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
0 / - J < J
/- J > J J#
C < J - - <@ - <
= < J
< # <
0/ X"~ X~~(&-
= Y= > / << #
6.4.3
Proteo por distncia de segurana (fora de alcance) e superviso
J Z - Z-
xJ-<
BJ <&+ )#$-
J < ZA
Z ? J < J
J <&A
< <J A
<
> A
Y J / #
6.4.4
Servios de construo, montagem e outros servios no eltricos
< - < Z -
< A
< = < -= A
< A
A
< A
= = A
< < #
^<Y -
- < = #<
= @/ #
)Y< < B-J <&<+ )#$

A
,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
J < A
= J A
= = J <

<#
> Z- < < w< > Z
< - - -> = = J
J < #
7 Procedimento de segurana de manuteno

7.1 Generalidades
)Y Z < Z 0=
#) < <<-=
Z J < > <
0- <-=Z = J
#
) < Z J J Z -
- / - J Y >-= =
<<J - - / - J #
? < < -
devem constar nos procedimentos.
W? <
< = > = Z - Z ? -
-< < A
< =
= =
/ - w<
= X%/&
J -
< 8#"#
< < < = 0
J J <- < !#%&- < 0 J J -
< !#&- < / J J - < !#"&-
<Y #"&#
7.2 Pessoal
+ / < < Y
> J ?< #
J < Z-<
Y A
Y ?< < #
!,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
) = J < < J <
J # ^< = J -
= < -<
0 #
^< - 0 ?
-#
7.3 Servios de reparo

C<
A
A
< #
? < #
^< Y 0 Y < J
J 0 -
!#
) < J <
!#
^< J <Y -
?
=
0J #
7.4 Servios de substituio

7.4.1
Substituio de fusveis
) w<< J = J - <
> J #
0 / - w< ? < =
w< / - w<
>< <w< &- J <Y '
J#
0 - < J
< < !& J#
7.4.2
Substituio de lmpadas e acessrios
? @ <w<- starters-<

J - = > #
0/ -0 J
<-= X%~ #
8,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
- 0 - <
J <8#&#)0@
<w<< J < !#
C - < = J
=
ao equipamento que est sendo mantido.
7.5 Interrupo temporria

* ? < - ?< <
? w< - = =
J Z#
= < ?< #
7.6 Trmino do servio de manuteno

) Y J < - ?< < < /
x ?< #^< Y ?<
Z #
8 FH ++

) -/0
= #)< '
0
'#
C '< > = Z -=
Z - 0 / < x
' < < =
Z #
C ' < < Z ?
= =/ > = Z j##, $%j##-
<?<- #
C '<
B&A
= Z A
A
J ' A
Y A
= < '
/ 0 ZA
},
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
= '- - X -
w< ? J0? J A
? Z Z==w,< >
#
9 *

C Y ? J - /- - ?
< J ? Z <
#) < w< >
0
#
h = Y ?
@ /'
< #*' J wY
@ )(*+*(BX!8{$$- < ?<-
)(*+*(BX!8{$%- w<#
C ?< ?
J -T>X w TX&
internacionais.
)< wY J <
? Y#h =

? #
)< wY J <
? Y#h =

? #
C Y = < = - <
#
C= - Z Z<xZX!8{#
C= Z = ? Y<
Y /< ? #
C< < > wY
? w
> ? w <A
J< JA
< < A
= JA
< Y w< < #
{,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
* J < <0- <@ -<

= 0
Z? Y J = < -
/ < ?<#<- >-
= ? <@ #
C< <0 0 Z? Y
@ Y ' = = =?-
?< w< w < /
da atividade
) Y ' ? Y<
/= Y #
= < < Z @ Y J
Y ' = = =? ?< < < w = Y w #
C= Z < ?- ?<-&< /0
< Y ? #
",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Anexo A
< &
Guia de distncias no ar para os procedimentos de trabalho
A.1
Generalidades
C
)/ Z
? Y w J <
0J-J /J#
A.2
* +: KQ
= > J Z < J#
) J Z J- - w< <
- =
J < #)Z w< -
/
@Z Y J Z
> # ZY B J#
A.3
* KQ
= > = J -=

- = = J
< Z < / J #
)J Z J- -w< -
w< -
/ @Z Y J #
ZY B J#
A.4
Q
C > J J > x 0
Z- J J <#
) =< <<J <<J>J =
Jw > =Y< w<
0w<#
A.5
Q
) J Z ?
$-% ,2 I,2- w< #
"$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
>?WXK= : #
"%,
Faixa de tenso
nominal da instalao
eltrica
Rr - Raio de delimitao
entre zona de risco e
controlada
Rc - Raio de delimitao
entre zona controlada e
livre
gj
1
-%
-8
t1e3
-%%
$-%%
t3e6
-%
$-%
t 6 e 10
-
$-
t 10 e 15
-}
$-}
t 15 e 20
-"
$-"
t 20 e 30
-!
$-!
t 30 e 36
-}
$-}
t 36 e 45
-!
$-!
t 45 e 60
-}
$-}
t 60 e 8
-{
$-{
t8 110
$-
%-
t 110 e 132
$-$
-$
t 132 e 150
$-%
-%
t 150 e 220
$-!
-!
t 220 e %8
$-}
-}
t%8 380
%-
"-
t 380 e 480
-%
-%
t 480 e 8
-%
8-%
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Anexo B
< &
& >Z+
/ < 0J#
B.1
= : +:
) Z / -?Z J J0
< 0=
< A
/ > w A
0ZA
Z > < &#
B.2
' >
B = 0(#%#$(#%#

< #
B.2.1
F
-><- J - - < > #

) 0 < = w #
^ w< - < Z J -=
0
< - Z = = w

- > #
B.2.2
Neblina espessa
) Z< Z = < Z J w< =
- = < > < J
= J / > /# *
0- > #
B.2.3
Temporais com descargas atmosfricas
> w< < < <0-
> -< < - >Z0
>#
",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
B.2.4
Ventos fortes
= < Z = J
#* > #
B.2.5
Temperaturas muito baixas
=Z /= Yw

<. A - = >
#
B.3
F K'>
* 0 Z- '
' #
' -J Z< < < =
< ' - < ? J
' #
B =
?<
-J
= #
B J < >#
B = =
> -
#
B =
< =
Z Z Z Y Y
/ #
<Z = Z

- #
B.3.1
&
= ' 0 Z- <Z = / /
' ' =-
0 -<w< w<- <
? < ? #
B =
J / ' -
0 J# <Z = <
adequados de tempo.
J / ZJ- =

=#
X @/
= #
"",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
B.3.2
& +
' 0 Z- / -0-
=
< ' ? -
> . = # ' -
ZJ ' Y #
B Z =
< =
- # <Z
= '- - J = -
< / - Z

- =

J - <
= w< ' -

/ #
* Z/' 0#

- Z =
w -
/ - <#
B.4
F

J < Z -
=
w< -
& w = = J
/ <A
& < w / <A
& < > A
& J = Y /#
B.5
Segurana na utilizao de instrumentos de medio porttil
) J = = - <Y Z =
?/Y #
) Z ?/ - w< = #
"gj-!gj }gj&
E w J $j##
B.5.1
Categorias de utilizao (ou categoria de sobretenso) para baixa-tenso
^ #

) <)+X-)+XX-)+XXX)+Xj#
E - w< #
",
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
>[\XK'+ :

^Y X!$$
/
)+Xj
0 J

/

)+XXXX
0 J

0/
)+XX
0 J

x
/
?

removveis
)+X
0

diretamente conectados
) > b
B.5.2
+? / Z/
^ ?-

/ - <
< / ?
Exemplos de aplicao
>[\]K! :

/
)+Xj
)+XXXX
"!,
B x - = Z / /
/
E -= ?
)/ Z-<
Z
D> Z Z Z Z - > Z Z
Z
w
= 0Y/- / -
?
( 0
) <0- < Z
Z
+ Z /0 Z Z
.
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Tabela B.2 &

/
)+XX
)+X
B.5.3
Z - ? Z
>
+ <0
+ $)+XXX
+ %)+Xj
= b
= & =
0w< =
/
Fusveis de proteo
Tw< #

*w< #
E =w< /#
B.5.4
Pontas de prova
B => x #

* J < < Y#
Manter estoque de pontas de prova originais dos instrumentos existentes.
B.5.5
Cuidados adicionais
/Y #

[ JX > = Z & > #
? -</
transientes.
< J <
=
Y #
B.5.6
B.5.6.1
^ +
Uso do basto detector de tenso
I / <Y'
#
"8,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
B.5.6.2 &
+ >@
de entrada nos painis eltricos
-= < -/ -
/ #< < -
=
<' #
B.5.6.3
Substituio de fusveis em circuitos trifsicos
w< - Y < x #
'w< ? #
E ==. ' w< #
B.5.6.4
Manuteno de disjuntores de baixa tenso
) Y -<

Y
0 - #
) @ Z

Z #
^
b trip
? -
> -
#
"},
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Anexo C
< &
Informao complementar passos para clculo da energia do arco
(IEEE Std 1584- 2002)
C.1
F
%}j$jv? A
='WJ!WJA
@ 8)$!)A
@ 'A
<@ = A
&$$%A
?
$C Z#

%^ ? =
arco (I).
^ Z Ia&#
& =$j
log Ia = K + 0,662 log I+ 0,0966 V + 0,000 526 G + 0,5588 V log I 0,00 304 G log Ibf
e
Ia = 10 log Ia
onde
log Z $A
Ia Z Z g)&A
K v-$& Y A

v-{8& Y />A
I Z @ ? Z < ##g)&A
"{,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
V Z gj&A
G Z / w A
& $j$j

log Ia = 0,00 402 + 0,983 log I
e
Ia = 10 log Ia
& $j

Ia = I
" J

log En = K1 + K2 + 1,081 . log Ia + 0,0 011 .G
e
En = 10 log En
onde
En ZI,2& %!$A
K1 v-8{%& Y <@ &

v-& Y A
K2 & '

v-$$& A
G Z , -/ w &
,
>'WXK! _

Tenso do
sistema
Conjunto de
manobra
Distncia tpica
dos condutores/
barramentos
mm
Expoente de
distncia

interna
32
$-"8

interna
25
$-!"$
$v

$v$%
-{
v$

153
-{
gj
-%}v$
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
^Y > v ' =
se quer determinar a energia
! ^ -
-} #B =

< < #
8?
E ="-$}" C En (t,-%& (610x,Dx&
onde
E
Z-/
w = I,2&A
Cf
Z ?
$- =$gj

$- $gjA
E n
Z JA
t
Z -/ &A
D
Z / w &A
/
Z / <+ #$&#
B ? J
} - < / #
[ J < >< #
C.2
Para instalao fora da condio listada em C.1
* $j ,
$%- =
Z @ D? -
J = A
E =%-$"% 106 V I (t,D2&
onde
E
Z-/
w = I,2&A
V Z -/= < gj&A

t
Z -/ &A
a -/ w &A
I Z @ ? #

B = > Y )+j
(+ = #
$,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
Anexo D
< &
Orientao para procedimento de trabalho seguro para atmosferas
explosivas de gs
[ > =

J? Y- 0#
[ > = wY< <
= < ?< Z<-
= = 0 ?<- w
Y # ) < ? w @ 0
> < < #
0 > wY
& Y > ? w > A
& Y J <A
& Y J< / - - &A
& 0 J w< Y' =
= =? < ?< A
& Y = Y'
? < ?< A
&
w< w= ?<A
& Y ''A

>& Y > ? / > #
*C+)
X - - J
? < > Z * #
%,
ABNT/CB-003
JUN 2015
[>+

)(*+*(B"$-/%7< &

)(*+*(B"${ &- %& <
)(*+*(B8$$8->%& %& %&
)(*+*(B$%%%-?
%&
' %& @ '
BJ$L*N @Q
)(*+*(B$%$- %& @
%7<
)(*+*(B$"{-/%7< <&!"RUXY*RU
)(*+*(B$!}}-Z
%&< <

)(*+*(B$8"{->%& @
[
sistemas de aterramento
)(*+*(B$8$-\
%7Z

)(*+*(BX!8{ &-Atmosferas explosivas
)(*+ *(B X !"{%- $]
& * Z

particulares para linhas eltricas pr-fabricadas (sistemas de barramentos blindados)
)(*+ *(B X !"{- $]
& X Z

Q & %&
[&

^%&_

%&
)(*+*(BX!%{-`
%& Q

< JQ /N
)(*+ *(B X !%%8$$%- ?
#& !"* \
de aterramento
)(*+*(BX!%%8$%- $]
#& *""$]

#&Q
' 7!RU<
z*RU
X+!"8{$-Effects of current on human beings and livestock Part 1: General aspects
X$}"TM-`
#{^

X # 8#%- Recommended practice for the maintenance of industrial and commercial power
system
(*$$$-Operation of electrical installation Part 1: General requirements
,

ABNT NBR 16384 - Segurança em Eletricidade (Projeto de Norma)

Transféré par

Informations du document

Titre original

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

ABNT NBR 16384 - Segurança em Eletricidade (Projeto de Norma)

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

 E >

F   ) <

I B) < J

)   E 

 )# < 

E )  D 

Frederico Prestupa Neto

D  )b TJ

D JT C# 

^  D J )J<

Maria do Amparo Pessoa Ferraz

)b  

* f W Xg 

E Jj  

)  ^< T >

 B  

)ZD )   > 

 B I 

T < C>  C

)  D SqJ\g

+>   B  (

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

)b  E  

D JB  + F@J

I  T  E 

Ew )Z (

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

Fixed and permanent installations, such as on industries and transmission line;

Temporary installation such as on construction sites, fairs and exhibitions;

Mobile or capable of being moved installation such as mobile substation;

Electrically driven mobile equipment such as excavating machine.

on any aircraft; (these are subject to International Aviation laws);

electronic telecommunication and information system;

at coal or other mines;

      

on electric traction systems.

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

   * -?  YZ      #

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

3.3 !  

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

4.4 Comunicao (transmisso da informao)

+          < J @ 

Projeto em Consulta Nacional

4.5 Locais de trabalho

4.6 " #     

NO TEM VALOR NORMATIVO

E>

F ) <

I B) < J

) E

)# <

E ) D

D )b TJ

DJT C#

^ DJ )J<

)b

* fWXg

E Jj

) ^<T >

B

)ZD) >

B I

T < C> C

) DSqJ\g

+> B (

)b E

DJB + F@J

I T E

Ew )Z (

* -? YZ #

3.3 !

+ < J @

4.6 "#

< Z Z A

) Z

> A

A

B - - /

) / < -

- < A

& < jumpers;

g& <

0 0 ?/

='>< J / Z A

<< <J=> <

? #

= Y J J <

?

?= J

X!$$$- wXXX -

<J J=

&

0 0A

'

* 0- <- -

= >>

=

=+: