Masalah dengan tenses bahasa Inggris?

Silahkan lihat di garis waktu, mungkin membantu Anda

memahami kapan harus menggunakan yang tegang. Seperti ada kesamaan antara masa lalu, sekarang
dan masa depan tenses, hanya ada beberapa peraturan yang perlu diingat.
Jika Anda tahu bagaimana menggunakan progresif ini benar untuk mengekspresikan tindakan sekarang,
Anda juga dapat menggunakan progresif masa lalu dengan benar untuk mengekspresikan tindakan
masa lalu.

→ Legend

Legend
 action that takes place once, never or several times
 actions that happen one after another
moment in time
 actions that suddenly take place

 action that started before a certain moment and lasts beyond that
moment
period of time

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  actions taking place at the same time

 action taking place before a certain moment in time

Result  puts emphasis on the result

 action taking place before a certain moment in time

Course / Duration  puts emphasis on the course or duration of the action

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CONTOH TENSES
Explanation Past Present Future

Simple Past Simple Present Future I Simple

action that takes place once,
never or several times
actions that happen one after
another
state
He played football He plays football He will / is going to
every Tuesday. every Tuesday. play football every
Tuesday.
He played football He plays football He will play football
and then he went and then he goes and then he will go
home. home. home.
He loved football. He loves football. He will love football.

Past Progressive Present Future I Progressive

Progressive

action going on at that moment He was playing He is playing He will be playing

football. football. football.
actions taking place at the He was playing He is playing He will be playing
same time football and she was football and she is football and she will
watching. watching. be watching.

Past Perfect Simple Present Perfect Future II Simple

Simple

action taking place before a He had won five He has won five He will have won five
certain moment in time; matches until that matches so far. matches by then.
emphasises the result day.

Past Perfect Present Perfect Future II

Progressive Progressive Progressive

action taking place before a He had been playing He has been He will have been
certain moment in time (and football for ten years. playing football for playing football for ten
beyond), emphasises the ten years. years.
duration

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