Steam Tables calculated using freesteam

http://freesteam.sf.net
Scripted by Grant Ingram and John Pye

January 24, 2010

Calculated with freesteam v2.0 using the IAPWS-IF97 Industrial Formulation

List of Tables
1 Saturated Water and Steam (Triple Point to 50◦C) . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Saturated Water and Steam (50 to 100 ◦C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 Saturated Water and Steam (0.00611 to 0.015 bar) . . . . . . . . . 4
4 Saturated Water and Steam (0.015 to 1 bar) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5 Saturated Water and Steam (1 to 7 bar) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6 Saturated Water and Steam (7.5 to 30 bar) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
7 Saturated Water and Steam (30 to 88 bar) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
8 Saturated Water and Steam (90 to 220 bar) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
9 Enthalpy of Water and Steam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
10 Entropy of Water and Steam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
11 Density of Water and Steam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
12 Internal Energy of Water and Steam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
13 Transport properties of water (saturated liquid) . . . . . . . . . . . 15

List of Figures
1 Enthalpy-Entropy Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

1
 Specific volume Internal energy Specific enthalpy Specific entropy
m3 /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kgK
temp pressure Water Steam
T ◦C p bar ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg

0.01 0.006 999.8 0.005 -0.0 2374.9 0.0 2500.9 -0.000 9.155
2.00 0.007 999.9 0.006 8.4 2377.7 8.4 2504.6 0.031 9.103
4.00 0.008 999.9 0.006 16.8 2380.4 16.8 2508.2 0.061 9.051
6.00 0.009 999.9 0.007 25.2 2383.2 25.2 2511.9 0.091 8.999
8.00 0.011 999.8 0.008 33.6 2385.9 33.6 2515.6 0.121 8.949
10.00 0.012 999.7 0.009 42.0 2388.7 42.0 2519.2 0.151 8.900
12.00 0.014 999.5 0.011 50.4 2391.4 50.4 2522.9 0.181 8.851
14.00 0.016 999.2 0.012 58.8 2394.1 58.8 2526.5 0.210 8.804
16.00 0.018 998.9 0.014 67.2 2396.9 67.2 2530.2 0.239 8.757
18.00 0.021 998.6 0.015 75.5 2399.6 75.5 2533.8 0.268 8.711
2

20.00 0.023 998.2 0.017 83.9 2402.4 83.9 2537.5 0.297 8.666
22.00 0.026 997.7 0.019 92.3 2405.1 92.3 2541.1 0.325 8.622
24.00 0.030 997.3 0.022 100.7 2407.8 100.7 2544.7 0.353 8.578
26.00 0.034 996.7 0.024 109.0 2410.5 109.0 2548.4 0.381 8.535
28.00 0.038 996.2 0.027 117.4 2413.2 117.4 2552.0 0.409 8.493
30.00 0.042 995.6 0.030 125.7 2415.9 125.7 2555.6 0.437 8.452
32.00 0.048 995.0 0.034 134.1 2418.7 134.1 2559.2 0.464 8.411
34.00 0.053 994.3 0.038 142.5 2421.4 142.5 2562.8 0.492 8.372
36.00 0.059 993.6 0.042 150.8 2424.0 150.8 2566.4 0.519 8.332
38.00 0.066 992.9 0.046 159.2 2426.7 159.2 2570.0 0.546 8.294
40.00 0.074 992.2 0.051 167.5 2429.4 167.5 2573.5 0.572 8.256
42.00 0.082 991.4 0.057 175.9 2432.1 175.9 2577.1 0.599 8.218
44.00 0.091 990.6 0.062 184.2 2434.8 184.3 2580.7 0.625 8.182
46.00 0.101 989.8 0.069 192.6 2437.4 192.6 2584.2 0.652 8.145
48.00 0.112 988.9 0.076 201.0 2440.1 201.0 2587.8 0.678 8.110
50.00 0.124 988.0 0.083 209.3 2442.8 209.3 2591.3 0.704 8.075

Table 1: Saturated Water and Steam (Triple Point to 50◦C)

 Specific volume Internal energy Specific enthalpy Specific entropy
m3 /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kgK
temp pressure Water Steam
T ◦C p bar ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg

50.00 0.124 988.0 0.083 209.3 2442.8 209.3 2591.3 0.704 8.075
52.00 0.136 987.1 0.091 217.7 2445.4 217.7 2594.8 0.730 8.040
54.00 0.150 986.2 0.100 226.0 2448.0 226.1 2598.4 0.755 8.007
56.00 0.165 985.2 0.109 234.4 2450.7 234.4 2601.9 0.781 7.973
58.00 0.182 984.2 0.119 242.8 2453.3 242.8 2605.4 0.806 7.940
60.00 0.199 983.2 0.130 251.1 2455.9 251.2 2608.8 0.831 7.908
62.00 0.219 982.1 0.142 259.5 2458.5 259.5 2612.3 0.856 7.876
64.00 0.239 981.1 0.155 267.9 2461.1 267.9 2615.8 0.881 7.845
66.00 0.262 980.0 0.168 276.2 2463.7 276.3 2619.2 0.906 7.814
68.00 0.286 978.9 0.183 284.6 2466.3 284.6 2622.7 0.931 7.784
3

70.00 0.312 977.7 0.198 293.0 2468.9 293.0 2626.1 0.955 7.754
72.00 0.340 976.6 0.215 301.4 2471.4 301.4 2629.5 0.979 7.725
74.00 0.370 975.4 0.233 309.7 2474.0 309.8 2632.9 1.004 7.696
76.00 0.402 974.2 0.252 318.1 2476.5 318.2 2636.3 1.028 7.667
78.00 0.437 973.0 0.272 326.5 2479.0 326.6 2639.7 1.052 7.639
80.00 0.474 971.8 0.294 334.9 2481.6 334.9 2643.0 1.075 7.611
82.00 0.514 970.5 0.317 343.3 2484.1 343.3 2646.4 1.099 7.584
84.00 0.556 969.2 0.341 351.7 2486.6 351.7 2649.7 1.123 7.557
86.00 0.602 968.0 0.367 360.1 2489.0 360.1 2653.0 1.146 7.530
88.00 0.650 966.6 0.395 368.5 2491.5 368.6 2656.3 1.169 7.504
90.00 0.702 965.3 0.424 376.9 2494.0 377.0 2659.5 1.193 7.478
92.00 0.757 964.0 0.455 385.3 2496.4 385.4 2662.8 1.216 7.453
94.00 0.815 962.6 0.488 393.7 2498.8 393.8 2666.0 1.239 7.427
96.00 0.878 961.2 0.523 402.1 2501.2 402.2 2669.2 1.262 7.403
98.00 0.944 959.8 0.559 410.6 2503.6 410.7 2672.4 1.284 7.378
100.00 1.014 958.4 0.598 419.0 2506.0 419.1 2675.6 1.307 7.354

Table 2: Saturated Water and Steam (50 to 100 ◦C)

 p T ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg
[bar] [◦C] [kg/m3 ] [kg/m3 ] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kgK] [kJ/kgK]
0.006 -0.00 999.8 0.005 -0.1 2374.9 -0.1 2500.9 -0.000 9.156
0.008 3.76 999.9 0.006 15.8 2380.1 15.8 2507.8 0.057 9.057
0.010 6.97 999.9 0.008 29.3 2384.5 29.3 2513.7 0.106 8.975
0.012 9.65 999.7 0.009 40.6 2388.2 40.6 2518.6 0.146 8.908
0.014 11.97 999.5 0.011 50.3 2391.4 50.3 2522.8 0.180 8.852
0.016 14.01 999.2 0.012 58.8 2394.2 58.8 2526.6 0.210 8.804
0.018 15.84 998.9 0.014 66.5 2396.7 66.5 2529.9 0.237 8.761
0.020 17.50 998.6 0.015 73.4 2398.9 73.4 2532.9 0.261 8.723
0.022 19.01 998.4 0.016 79.8 2401.0 79.8 2535.7 0.282 8.688
0.024 20.41 998.1 0.018 85.7 2402.9 85.7 2538.2 0.302 8.657
0.026 21.72 997.8 0.019 91.1 2404.7 91.1 2540.6 0.321 8.628
4

0.028 22.94 997.5 0.021 96.2 2406.4 96.2 2542.8 0.338 8.601
0.030 24.08 997.2 0.022 101.0 2407.9 101.0 2544.9 0.354 8.577
0.035 26.67 996.6 0.025 111.8 2411.4 111.8 2549.6 0.391 8.521
0.040 28.96 995.9 0.029 121.4 2414.5 121.4 2553.7 0.422 8.473
0.045 31.01 995.3 0.032 130.0 2417.3 130.0 2557.4 0.451 8.431
0.050 32.88 994.7 0.035 137.8 2419.8 137.8 2560.8 0.476 8.394
0.060 36.16 993.6 0.042 151.5 2424.3 151.5 2566.7 0.521 8.329
0.070 39.00 992.6 0.049 163.4 2428.1 163.4 2571.8 0.559 8.275
0.080 41.51 991.6 0.055 173.8 2431.4 173.9 2576.2 0.593 8.227
0.090 43.76 990.7 0.062 183.3 2434.5 183.3 2580.3 0.622 8.186
0.010 6.97 999.9 0.008 29.3 2384.5 29.3 2513.7 0.106 8.975
0.012 9.65 999.7 0.009 40.6 2388.2 40.6 2518.6 0.146 8.908
0.013 10.85 999.6 0.010 45.6 2389.8 45.6 2520.8 0.164 8.879
0.014 11.97 999.5 0.011 50.3 2391.4 50.3 2522.8 0.180 8.852
0.015 13.02 999.3 0.011 54.7 2392.8 54.7 2524.7 0.196 8.827

Table 3: Saturated Water and Steam (0.00611 to 0.015 bar)

 p T ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg
[bar] [◦C] [kg/m3 ] [kg/m3 ] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kgK] [kJ/kgK]
0.015 13.02 999.3 0.011 54.7 2392.8 54.7 2524.7 0.196 8.827
0.020 17.50 998.6 0.015 73.4 2398.9 73.4 2532.9 0.261 8.723
0.030 24.08 997.2 0.022 101.0 2407.9 101.0 2544.9 0.354 8.577
0.040 28.96 995.9 0.029 121.4 2414.5 121.4 2553.7 0.422 8.473
0.050 32.88 994.7 0.035 137.8 2419.8 137.8 2560.8 0.476 8.394
0.060 36.16 993.6 0.042 151.5 2424.3 151.5 2566.7 0.521 8.329
0.070 39.00 992.6 0.049 163.4 2428.1 163.4 2571.8 0.559 8.275
0.080 41.51 991.6 0.055 173.8 2431.4 173.9 2576.2 0.593 8.227
0.090 43.76 990.7 0.062 183.3 2434.5 183.3 2580.3 0.622 8.186
0.100 45.81 989.8 0.068 191.8 2437.2 191.8 2583.9 0.649 8.149
0.150 53.97 986.2 0.100 225.9 2448.0 225.9 2598.3 0.755 8.007
5

0.200 60.06 983.1 0.131 251.4 2456.0 251.4 2608.9 0.832 7.907
0.250 64.96 980.6 0.161 271.9 2462.4 271.9 2617.4 0.893 7.830
0.300 69.10 978.3 0.191 289.2 2467.7 289.2 2624.6 0.944 7.767
0.350 72.68 976.2 0.221 304.2 2472.3 304.3 2630.7 0.988 7.715
0.400 75.86 974.3 0.250 317.5 2476.3 317.6 2636.1 1.026 7.669
0.450 78.71 972.6 0.280 329.5 2479.9 329.6 2640.9 1.060 7.629
0.500 81.32 971.0 0.309 340.4 2483.2 340.5 2645.2 1.091 7.593
0.600 85.93 968.0 0.366 359.8 2488.9 359.8 2652.9 1.145 7.531
0.700 89.93 965.4 0.423 376.6 2493.9 376.7 2659.4 1.192 7.479
0.800 93.49 962.9 0.479 391.6 2498.2 391.6 2665.2 1.233 7.434
0.900 96.69 960.7 0.535 405.0 2502.1 405.1 2670.3 1.269 7.394
1.000 99.61 958.6 0.590 417.3 2505.5 417.4 2674.9 1.303 7.359

Table 4: Saturated Water and Steam (0.015 to 1 bar)

 p T ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg
[bar] [◦C] [kg/m3 ] [kg/m3 ] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kgK] [kJ/kgK]
1.000 99.61 958.6 0.590 417.3 2505.5 417.4 2674.9 1.303 7.359
1.100 102.29 956.7 0.645 428.7 2508.7 428.8 2679.2 1.333 7.327
1.200 104.78 954.9 0.700 439.2 2511.6 439.3 2683.1 1.361 7.298
1.300 107.11 953.1 0.754 449.0 2514.3 449.1 2686.6 1.387 7.271
1.400 109.29 951.5 0.809 458.2 2516.9 458.4 2690.0 1.411 7.246
1.500 111.35 949.9 0.863 466.9 2519.2 467.1 2693.1 1.434 7.223
1.600 113.30 948.4 0.916 475.2 2521.4 475.3 2696.0 1.455 7.201
1.700 115.15 947.0 0.970 483.0 2523.5 483.2 2698.8 1.475 7.181
1.800 116.91 945.6 1.023 490.5 2525.5 490.7 2701.4 1.494 7.162
1.900 118.60 944.2 1.076 497.6 2527.3 497.8 2703.9 1.513 7.144
2.000 120.21 942.9 1.129 504.5 2529.1 504.7 2706.2 1.530 7.127
6

2.200 123.25 940.5 1.234 517.4 2532.4 517.6 2710.6 1.563 7.095
2.400 126.07 938.1 1.339 529.4 2535.4 529.6 2714.6 1.593 7.066
2.600 128.71 935.9 1.443 540.6 2538.2 540.9 2718.3 1.621 7.039
2.800 131.19 933.8 1.547 551.2 2540.8 551.5 2721.7 1.647 7.015
3.000 133.53 931.8 1.651 561.1 2543.2 561.5 2724.9 1.672 6.992
3.200 135.74 929.9 1.754 570.6 2545.4 570.9 2727.9 1.695 6.970
3.400 137.85 928.0 1.856 579.6 2547.5 580.0 2730.6 1.717 6.950
3.600 139.85 926.3 1.959 588.2 2549.5 588.6 2733.3 1.738 6.931
3.800 141.77 924.5 2.061 596.4 2551.3 596.8 2735.7 1.758 6.913
4.000 143.61 922.9 2.163 604.3 2553.1 604.7 2738.1 1.777 6.895
4.200 145.38 921.3 2.264 611.9 2554.8 612.3 2740.3 1.795 6.879
4.400 147.08 919.7 2.365 619.2 2556.4 619.7 2742.4 1.812 6.863
4.600 148.72 918.2 2.467 626.2 2557.9 626.7 2744.4 1.829 6.849
4.800 150.30 916.7 2.567 633.0 2559.3 633.6 2746.3 1.845 6.834
5.000 151.84 915.3 2.668 639.6 2560.7 640.2 2748.1 1.861 6.821
5.500 155.46 911.8 2.919 655.3 2563.9 655.9 2752.3 1.897 6.789
6.000 158.83 908.6 3.169 669.8 2566.8 670.5 2756.1 1.931 6.759
6.500 161.99 905.5 3.418 683.5 2569.4 684.2 2759.6 1.963 6.732
7.000 164.95 902.6 3.666 696.4 2571.8 697.1 2762.7 1.992 6.707

Table 5: Saturated Water and Steam (1 to 7 bar)

 p T ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg
[bar] [◦C] [kg/m3 ] [kg/m3 ] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kgK] [kJ/kgK]
7.500 167.76 899.7 3.914 708.6 2574.0 709.4 2765.6 2.020 6.684
8.000 170.41 897.0 4.161 720.1 2576.0 721.0 2768.3 2.046 6.662
8.500 172.94 894.4 4.408 731.2 2577.9 732.1 2770.8 2.071 6.641
9.000 175.36 891.9 4.654 741.7 2579.7 742.7 2773.0 2.094 6.621
9.500 177.67 889.5 4.900 751.8 2581.3 752.9 2775.2 2.117 6.603
10.000 179.89 887.1 5.145 761.6 2582.8 762.7 2777.1 2.138 6.585
10.500 182.02 884.8 5.391 770.9 2584.2 772.1 2779.0 2.159 6.568
11.000 184.07 882.6 5.636 780.0 2585.5 781.2 2780.7 2.179 6.552
11.500 186.05 880.5 5.881 788.7 2586.7 790.0 2782.3 2.198 6.537
12.000 187.96 878.3 6.126 797.1 2587.9 798.5 2783.8 2.216 6.522
12.500 189.82 876.3 6.370 805.3 2589.0 806.8 2785.2 2.234 6.507
7

13.000 191.61 874.3 6.615 813.3 2590.0 814.8 2786.5 2.251 6.494
14.000 195.05 870.4 7.104 828.5 2591.8 830.1 2788.9 2.284 6.468
15.000 198.30 866.6 7.593 843.0 2593.5 844.7 2791.0 2.315 6.443
16.000 201.38 863.1 8.082 856.8 2594.9 858.6 2792.9 2.344 6.420
17.000 204.31 859.6 8.571 869.9 2596.2 871.9 2794.5 2.371 6.398
18.000 207.12 856.2 9.061 882.5 2597.3 884.6 2796.0 2.398 6.378
19.000 209.81 853.0 9.551 894.6 2598.3 896.8 2797.3 2.423 6.358
20.000 212.38 849.8 10.042 906.3 2599.2 908.6 2798.4 2.447 6.339
21.000 214.87 846.7 10.534 917.5 2600.0 920.0 2799.4 2.470 6.321
22.000 217.26 843.7 11.026 928.4 2600.7 931.0 2800.2 2.492 6.304
23.000 219.56 840.8 11.519 938.9 2601.3 941.6 2800.9 2.514 6.287
24.000 221.80 837.9 12.013 949.1 2601.8 952.0 2801.5 2.534 6.271
25.000 223.96 835.1 12.508 959.0 2602.2 962.0 2802.0 2.554 6.256
26.000 226.05 832.4 13.004 968.6 2602.5 971.7 2802.5 2.574 6.241
27.000 228.09 829.7 13.502 978.0 2602.8 981.2 2802.8 2.593 6.227
28.000 230.06 827.0 14.000 987.1 2603.0 990.5 2803.0 2.611 6.213
29.000 231.99 824.4 14.500 996.0 2603.2 999.5 2803.2 2.628 6.199
30.000 233.86 821.9 15.001 1004.7 2603.3 1008.4 2803.3 2.646 6.186

Table 6: Saturated Water and Steam (7.5 to 30 bar)

 p T ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg
[bar] [◦C] [kg/m3 ] [kg/m3 ] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kgK] [kJ/kgK]
30.000 233.86 821.9 15.001 1004.7 2603.3 1008.4 2803.3 2.646 6.186
32.000 237.46 816.9 16.006 1021.5 2603.3 1025.5 2803.2 2.679 6.160
34.000 240.90 812.1 17.018 1037.6 2603.2 1041.8 2803.0 2.710 6.136
36.000 244.19 807.4 18.035 1053.1 2602.9 1057.6 2802.5 2.740 6.113
38.000 247.33 802.8 19.059 1068.0 2602.4 1072.8 2801.8 2.769 6.091
40.000 250.36 798.4 20.090 1082.4 2601.8 1087.4 2800.9 2.797 6.070
42.000 253.27 794.0 21.127 1096.3 2601.1 1101.6 2799.9 2.823 6.049
44.000 256.07 789.7 22.172 1109.8 2600.2 1115.4 2798.7 2.849 6.029
46.000 258.78 785.5 23.224 1122.9 2599.2 1128.8 2797.3 2.874 6.010
48.000 261.40 781.4 24.283 1135.7 2598.2 1141.8 2795.8 2.898 5.992
50.000 263.94 777.4 25.351 1148.1 2597.0 1154.5 2794.2 2.921 5.974
8

52.000 266.41 773.4 26.427 1160.2 2595.7 1166.9 2792.5 2.943 5.956
54.000 268.80 769.5 27.511 1172.0 2594.4 1179.0 2790.7 2.965 5.939
56.000 271.12 765.6 28.604 1183.5 2593.0 1190.8 2788.7 2.986 5.922
58.000 273.38 761.8 29.706 1194.8 2591.5 1202.4 2786.7 3.007 5.906
60.000 275.59 758.0 30.818 1205.8 2589.9 1213.7 2784.6 3.027 5.890
62.000 277.73 754.3 31.939 1216.6 2588.2 1224.9 2782.3 3.047 5.874
64.000 279.83 750.6 33.070 1227.3 2586.5 1235.8 2780.0 3.067 5.859
66.000 281.88 746.9 34.210 1237.7 2584.7 1246.5 2777.6 3.085 5.844
68.000 283.88 743.3 35.362 1247.9 2582.8 1257.1 2775.1 3.104 5.829
70.000 285.83 739.7 36.524 1258.0 2580.9 1267.4 2772.6 3.122 5.815
72.000 287.74 736.2 37.696 1267.9 2578.9 1277.7 2769.9 3.140 5.800
74.000 289.62 732.6 38.881 1277.6 2576.9 1287.7 2767.2 3.157 5.786
76.000 291.45 729.1 40.076 1287.2 2574.8 1297.6 2764.4 3.174 5.772
78.000 293.25 725.7 41.284 1296.7 2572.6 1307.4 2761.5 3.191 5.758
80.000 295.01 722.2 42.503 1306.0 2570.4 1317.1 2758.6 3.208 5.745
82.000 296.74 718.8 43.736 1315.2 2568.1 1326.6 2755.6 3.224 5.731
84.000 298.44 715.3 44.981 1324.3 2565.8 1336.0 2752.5 3.240 5.718
86.000 300.10 711.9 46.239 1333.3 2563.4 1345.3 2749.4 3.256 5.705
88.000 301.74 708.5 47.511 1342.1 2560.9 1354.5 2746.2 3.271 5.692

Table 7: Saturated Water and Steam (30 to 88 bar)

 p T ρf ρg uf ug hf hg sf sg
[bar] [◦C] [kg/m3 ] [kg/m3 ] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kg] [kJ/kgK] [kJ/kgK]
90.000 303.35 705.2 48.797 1350.9 2558.4 1363.7 2742.9 3.287 5.679
92.000 304.93 701.8 50.098 1359.6 2555.9 1372.7 2739.5 3.302 5.666
94.000 306.48 698.4 51.413 1368.1 2553.3 1381.6 2736.1 3.317 5.653
96.000 308.01 695.1 52.744 1376.6 2550.6 1390.4 2732.6 3.331 5.641
98.000 309.52 691.7 54.090 1385.0 2547.9 1399.2 2729.1 3.346 5.628
100.000 311.00 688.4 55.452 1393.3 2545.1 1407.9 2725.5 3.360 5.616
105.000 314.61 680.1 58.932 1413.8 2538.0 1429.3 2716.1 3.396 5.585
110.000 318.08 671.8 62.524 1433.9 2530.5 1450.3 2706.4 3.430 5.555
115.000 321.44 663.5 66.237 1453.6 2522.6 1470.9 2696.2 3.464 5.524
120.000 324.68 655.2 70.082 1473.0 2514.4 1491.3 2685.6 3.496 5.494
125.000 327.82 646.8 74.071 1492.1 2505.7 1511.5 2674.5 3.529 5.464
9

130.000 330.86 638.4 78.216 1511.0 2496.7 1531.4 2662.9 3.561 5.434
135.000 333.81 629.9 82.533 1529.8 2487.2 1551.2 2650.8 3.592 5.404
140.000 336.67 621.2 87.041 1548.3 2477.2 1570.9 2638.1 3.623 5.373
145.000 339.45 612.5 91.759 1566.8 2466.8 1590.5 2624.8 3.654 5.342
150.000 342.16 603.5 96.711 1585.3 2455.8 1610.2 2610.9 3.684 5.311
155.000 344.79 594.4 101.925 1603.8 2444.1 1629.9 2596.2 3.715 5.279
160.000 347.36 585.0 107.433 1622.3 2431.9 1649.7 2580.8 3.746 5.246
165.000 349.86 575.3 113.273 1641.0 2418.9 1669.7 2564.6 3.776 5.213
170.000 352.29 565.0 119.413 1660.2 2405.4 1690.3 2547.7 3.808 5.179
175.000 354.67 554.5 126.067 1679.5 2390.7 1711.0 2529.5 3.840 5.143
180.000 356.99 543.4 133.256 1699.1 2374.9 1732.2 2510.0 3.872 5.106
185.000 359.26 531.8 141.096 1719.4 2357.8 1754.1 2488.9 3.905 5.067
190.000 361.47 519.3 149.748 1740.4 2339.0 1777.0 2465.9 3.940 5.025
195.000 363.63 505.7 159.449 1762.5 2318.2 1801.0 2440.5 3.976 4.980
200.000 365.75 490.7 170.570 1786.1 2294.6 1826.9 2411.8 4.015 4.931
205.000 367.81 473.6 183.747 1812.1 2267.1 1855.4 2378.7 4.058 4.874
210.000 369.83 453.0 200.249 1841.9 2233.4 1888.3 2338.3 4.108 4.807
215.000 371.80 425.6 223.395 1879.9 2187.7 1930.4 2284.0 4.171 4.719
220.000 373.71 369.9 274.441 1953.4 2094.6 2012.9 2174.7 4.297 4.547

Table 8: Saturated Water and Steam (90 to 220 bar)

 p / [bar] 0.1 0.5 1.0 5.0 10.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 400.0 500.0
Tsat / [◦C] 45.8 81.3 99.6 151.8 179.9 212.4 250.4 275.6 295.0 311.0 342.2 365.7 377.0 377.0 377.0 377.0
T /[◦C] Specific Enthalpy / [kJ/kg]
0 -0.03 0.01 0.06 0.47 0.98 1.99 4.02 6.04 8.06 10.07 15.07 20.03 24.96 29.86 39.56 49.13
25 104.8 104.9 104.9 105.3 105.8 106.7 108.5 110.4 112.2 114.1 118.6 123.2 127.8 132.3 141.3 150.2
50 2592 209.4 209.4 209.8 210.2 211.1 212.8 214.5 216.2 217.9 222.2 226.5 230.8 235.1 243.6 252
75 2640 314 314 314.4 314.8 315.6 317.2 318.8 320.4 322 326 330.1 334.1 338.1 346.2 354.2
100 2687 2682 2676 419.4 419.8 420.5 422 423.5 425 426.6 430.3 434.1 437.9 441.7 449.3 456.9
125 2735 2731 2727 525.2 525.6 526.3 527.7 529 530.4 531.8 535.3 538.8 542.3 545.9 553 560.1
150 2783 2780 2777 632.3 632.6 633.2 634.4 635.7 636.9 638.2 641.3 644.5 647.7 651 657.5 664.1
175 2831 2829 2826 2801 741.2 741.7 742.8 743.9 744.9 746 748.8 751.5 754.4 757.2 763.1 769.1
200 2880 2878 2875 2856 2828 852.6 853.4 854.2 855.1 855.9 858.1 860.4 862.7 865.1 870.1 875.3
225 2928 2927 2925 2909 2887 2836 967.2 967.7 968.2 968.7 970.2 971.7 973.4 975.2 979.1 983.2
10

250 2977 2976 2975 2961 2943 2903 1086 1086 1086 1086 1086 1087 1087 1088 1091 1093
275 3027 3026 3024 3013 2998 2965 2887 1211 1210 1209 1208 1206 1206 1205 1206 1207
300 3077 3076 3075 3065 3052 3024 2962 2885 2786 1343 1338 1334 1331 1329 1325 1324
350 3178 3177 3176 3168 3158 3138 3093 3044 2988 2924 2693 1646 1624 1609 1589 1576
400 3280 3279 3279 3272 3264 3248 3214 3178 3139 3097 2976 2817 2579 2152 1931 1874
450 3384 3383 3383 3378 3371 3358 3331 3303 3273 3242 3158 3062 2950 2821 2512 2284
500 3490 3489 3489 3484 3479 3468 3446 3423 3399 3375 3311 3241 3166 3085 2907 2723
550 3597 3597 3596 3593 3588 3579 3560 3541 3522 3502 3450 3396 3339 3280 3155 3026
600 3706 3706 3706 3702 3699 3691 3675 3659 3642 3626 3583 3539 3494 3447 3350 3253
650 3817 3817 3817 3814 3811 3804 3790 3776 3762 3748 3712 3676 3638 3600 3522 3443
700 3930 3930 3929 3927 3924 3918 3906 3894 3882 3870 3839 3808 3776 3744 3679 3615
750 4044 4044 4044 4042 4039 4034 4024 4013 4003 3992 3966 3939 3911 3884 3829 3774
800 4161 4160 4160 4158 4156 4152 4142 4133 4124 4115 4091 4068 4044 4020 3973 3926

Table 9: Enthalpy of Water and Steam

 p / [bar] 0.1 0.5 1.0 5.0 10.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 400.0 500.0
Tsat / [◦C] 45.8 81.3 99.6 151.8 179.9 212.4 250.4 275.6 295.0 311.0 342.2 365.7 377.0 377.0 377.0 377.0
T /[◦C] Specific Entropy / [kJ/kgK ]
0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 -0.001
25 0.367 0.367 0.367 0.367 0.367 0.367 0.366 0.366 0.365 0.365 0.363 0.362 0.361 0.359 0.356 0.353
50 8.174 0.704 0.704 0.704 0.703 0.703 0.702 0.701 0.7 0.699 0.697 0.695 0.692 0.69 0.686 0.681
75 8.317 1.016 1.016 1.015 1.015 1.014 1.013 1.012 1.011 1.009 1.006 1.003 1 0.997 0.991 0.986
100 8.449 7.695 7.361 1.307 1.306 1.306 1.304 1.302 1.301 1.299 1.296 1.292 1.288 1.284 1.277 1.27
125 8.573 7.822 7.493 1.581 1.581 1.58 1.578 1.576 1.574 1.572 1.568 1.563 1.559 1.555 1.546 1.538
150 8.689 7.941 7.615 1.842 1.841 1.84 1.838 1.836 1.834 1.831 1.826 1.821 1.816 1.811 1.801 1.791
175 8.8 8.053 7.728 6.943 2.091 2.089 2.087 2.084 2.082 2.079 2.073 2.067 2.061 2.055 2.043 2.032
200 8.905 8.159 7.836 7.061 6.695 2.33 2.327 2.324 2.321 2.318 2.31 2.303 2.296 2.289 2.276 2.263
225 9.005 8.26 7.937 7.17 6.817 6.416 2.561 2.557 2.554 2.55 2.541 2.532 2.524 2.516 2.5 2.485
11

250 9.101 8.357 8.035 7.273 6.927 6.547 2.793 2.788 2.784 2.779 2.768 2.757 2.747 2.737 2.719 2.701
275 9.194 8.449 8.128 7.369 7.029 6.663 6.231 3.022 3.016 3.009 2.995 2.981 2.968 2.956 2.933 2.912
300 9.283 8.539 8.217 7.461 7.125 6.769 6.364 6.07 5.794 3.248 3.227 3.209 3.192 3.176 3.147 3.121
350 9.451 8.708 8.387 7.635 7.303 6.958 6.584 6.336 6.132 5.946 5.443 3.729 3.68 3.644 3.587 3.543
400 9.609 8.866 8.545 7.795 7.467 7.129 6.771 6.543 6.366 6.214 5.882 5.552 5.14 4.475 4.114 4.003
450 9.758 9.015 8.694 7.946 7.62 7.286 6.938 6.722 6.558 6.422 6.143 5.904 5.676 5.442 4.945 4.589
500 9.9 9.156 8.836 8.089 7.764 7.433 7.092 6.882 6.726 6.599 6.348 6.145 5.964 5.796 5.475 5.176
550 10.03 9.291 8.971 8.225 7.901 7.572 7.235 7.031 6.88 6.758 6.523 6.339 6.182 6.04 5.786 5.557
600 10.16 9.42 9.1 8.354 8.031 7.704 7.37 7.169 7.022 6.905 6.68 6.508 6.364 6.237 6.017 5.825
650 10.29 9.544 9.223 8.478 8.156 7.83 7.499 7.3 7.156 7.041 6.824 6.66 6.525 6.408 6.208 6.037
700 10.4 9.663 9.342 8.598 8.275 7.951 7.621 7.425 7.282 7.17 6.958 6.799 6.671 6.56 6.374 6.218
750 10.52 9.777 9.457 8.713 8.391 8.067 7.739 7.544 7.403 7.292 7.084 6.93 6.806 6.7 6.524 6.378
800 10.63 9.888 9.568 8.824 8.502 8.179 7.852 7.658 7.519 7.409 7.204 7.053 6.932 6.83 6.661 6.523

Table 10: Entropy of Water and Steam

 p / [bar] 0.1 0.5 1.0 5.0 10.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 400.0 500.0
Tsat / [◦C] 45.8 81.3 99.6 151.8 179.9 212.4 250.4 275.6 295.0 311.0 342.2 365.7 377.0 377.0 377.0 377.0
T /[◦C] Density / [kg/m3 ]
0 999.8 999.8 999.8 1000 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1007 1010 1012 1015 1019 1024
25 997 997 997 997.2 997.5 997.9 998.8 999.7 1001 1001 1004 1006 1008 1010 1014 1018
50 0.067 988 988 988.2 988.4 988.9 989.7 990.6 991.5 992.3 994.4 996.5 998.6 1001 1005 1009
75 0.062 974.8 974.9 975 975.3 975.7 976.6 977.5 978.3 979.2 981.3 983.5 985.6 987.7 991.8 995.8
100 0.058 0.293 0.59 958.5 958.8 959.2 960.2 961.1 962 962.9 965.2 967.4 969.6 971.8 976.1 980.3
125 0.054 0.274 0.55 939.2 939.4 939.9 940.9 941.9 942.9 943.9 946.4 948.8 951.2 953.5 958.1 962.5
150 0.051 0.257 0.516 917 917.3 917.9 919 920.1 921.2 922.3 925 927.7 930.3 932.9 937.9 942.7
175 0.048 0.243 0.487 2.503 892.4 893 894.3 895.6 896.8 898.1 901.1 904.1 907.1 909.9 915.5 920.9
200 0.046 0.23 0.46 2.353 4.854 865 866.5 868 869.5 870.9 874.5 878 881.3 884.6 890.9 897
225 0.044 0.218 0.437 2.222 4.553 9.634 835.1 836.9 838.7 840.4 844.7 848.8 852.8 856.6 864 870.9
12

250 0.041 0.207 0.416 2.108 4.297 8.97 798.9 801.2 803.5 805.7 811 816.1 820.9 825.6 834.3 842.4
275 0.04 0.198 0.396 2.006 4.074 8.428 18.31 759.1 762.2 765.1 772.1 778.7 784.8 790.6 801.3 811.1
300 0.038 0.189 0.379 1.913 3.876 7.968 16.99 27.63 41.19 715.3 725.6 734.7 743 750.6 764.3 776.5
350 0.035 0.174 0.348 1.754 3.54 7.215 15.04 23.67 33.36 44.56 87.1 600.7 625.5 643.9 671.9 693.3
400 0.032 0.161 0.322 1.62 3.262 6.613 13.62 21.09 29.11 37.82 63.81 100.5 166.5 357.6 523.4 577.7
450 0.03 0.15 0.3 1.506 3.026 6.115 12.49 19.17 26.18 33.57 54.12 78.61 109 148.4 270.8 402
500 0.028 0.14 0.28 1.407 2.824 5.692 11.57 17.65 23.94 30.48 48.01 67.6 89.75 115.1 177.8 257.1
550 0.026 0.132 0.263 1.32 2.648 5.328 10.79 16.39 22.14 28.05 43.58 60.35 78.52 98.28 143.2 195.4
600 0.025 0.124 0.248 1.244 2.493 5.01 10.12 15.32 20.63 26.06 40.13 54.99 70.72 87.38 123.6 163.7
650 0.023 0.117 0.235 1.176 2.356 4.729 9.529 14.4 19.35 24.38 37.31 50.78 64.81 79.43 110.5 143.7
700 0.022 0.111 0.223 1.115 2.233 4.479 9.011 13.6 18.24 22.94 34.94 47.32 60.08 73.24 100.7 129.6
750 0.021 0.106 0.212 1.06 2.123 4.255 8.55 12.88 17.26 21.68 32.91 44.41 56.17 68.2 93.04 118.8
800 0.02 0.101 0.202 1.01 2.023 4.053 8.136 12.25 16.39 20.57 31.14 41.9 52.85 63.98 86.78 110.2

Table 11: Density of Water and Steam

 p / [bar] 0.1 0.5 1.0 5.0 10.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 400.0 500.0
Tsat / [◦C] 45.8 81.3 99.6 151.8 179.9 212.4 250.4 275.6 295.0 311.0 342.2 365.7 377.0 377.0 377.0 377.0
T /[◦C] Specific Internal Energy / [kJ/kg]
0 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.12 0.18 0.23 0.26 0.29 0.31 0.29
25 104.8 104.8 104.8 104.8 104.8 104.7 104.5 104.4 104.2 104.1 103.7 103.3 103 102.6 101.9 101.2
50 2443 209.3 209.3 209.2 209.2 209 208.7 208.4 208.2 207.9 207.1 206.4 205.8 205.1 203.7 202.5
75 2479 313.9 313.9 313.8 313.7 313.5 313.1 312.6 312.2 311.8 310.8 309.7 308.7 307.8 305.9 304
100 2515 2511 2506 418.9 418.7 418.4 417.9 417.3 416.7 416.2 414.8 413.4 412.1 410.8 408.3 405.9
125 2552 2549 2545 524.7 524.5 524.1 523.4 522.7 522 521.2 519.5 517.7 516.1 514.4 511.2 508.2
150 2588 2586 2583 631.7 631.5 631 630.1 629.2 628.2 627.3 625.1 623 620.9 618.8 614.8 611.1
175 2624 2623 2621 2602 740.1 739.5 738.3 737.2 736 734.9 732.1 729.4 726.8 724.3 719.4 714.8
200 2661 2660 2658 2643 2622 850.3 848.8 847.3 845.9 844.4 841 837.6 834.4 831.2 825.2 819.6
225 2699 2697 2696 2684 2667 2629 962.4 960.5 958.6 956.8 952.4 948.2 944.1 940.2 932.8 925.8
13

250 2736 2735 2734 2724 2710 2680 1081 1078 1076 1073 1068 1062 1057 1052 1043 1034
275 2774 2773 2772 2764 2752 2728 2669 1203 1199 1196 1188 1181 1174 1168 1156 1145
300 2812 2812 2811 2803 2794 2773 2726 2668 2592 1329 1317 1307 1297 1289 1273 1259
350 2890 2889 2889 2883 2876 2860 2827 2790 2748 2700 2521 1613 1584 1562 1529 1504
400 2969 2969 2968 2964 2958 2946 2921 2894 2865 2833 2740 2618 2428 2068 1855 1788
450 3050 3050 3049 3046 3041 3031 3011 2990 2968 2944 2881 2807 2721 2619 2364 2160
500 3133 3133 3132 3129 3125 3117 3100 3083 3065 3047 2998 2945 2887 2824 2682 2528
550 3217 3217 3217 3214 3210 3203 3189 3175 3160 3145 3106 3065 3021 2975 2875 2770
600 3303 3303 3303 3300 3297 3291 3279 3267 3255 3242 3210 3176 3140 3104 3027 2947
650 3391 3391 3391 3389 3386 3381 3370 3360 3349 3338 3310 3282 3252 3222 3160 3096
700 3481 3481 3480 3479 3476 3472 3463 3453 3444 3434 3410 3386 3360 3335 3282 3229
750 3572 3572 3572 3570 3568 3564 3556 3548 3539 3531 3510 3488 3466 3444 3399 3353
800 3665 3665 3665 3664 3662 3658 3651 3643 3636 3628 3610 3590 3571 3551 3512 3472

Table 12: Internal Energy of Water and Steam

 T cp ρ µ k Pr
[◦ C] [kJ/kg · K] [kg/m3 ] [Pa · s] [W/m · K]
0.00 4.220 999.8 1.792e-03 0.562 13.456
5.00 4.205 999.9 1.518e-03 0.572 11.157
10.00 4.196 999.7 1.306e-03 0.582 9.417
15.00 4.189 999.1 1.138e-03 0.591 8.065
20.00 4.185 998.2 1.002e-03 0.599 6.993
25.00 4.182 997.0 8.900e-04 0.607 6.128
30.00 4.180 995.6 7.972e-04 0.615 5.419
35.00 4.179 994.0 7.191e-04 0.622 4.832
40.00 4.179 992.2 6.527e-04 0.629 4.339
45.00 4.179 990.2 5.958e-04 0.635 3.922
50.00 4.180 988.0 5.465e-04 0.640 3.567
55.00 4.181 985.7 5.036e-04 0.646 3.260
60.00 4.183 983.2 4.660e-04 0.651 2.995
65.00 4.185 980.5 4.329e-04 0.655 2.765
70.00 4.188 977.7 4.035e-04 0.660 2.562
75.00 4.192 974.8 3.774e-04 0.663 2.385
80.00 4.196 971.8 3.540e-04 0.667 2.227
85.00 4.200 968.6 3.331e-04 0.670 2.087
90.00 4.205 965.3 3.142e-04 0.673 1.963
95.00 4.211 961.9 2.971e-04 0.676 1.852
100.00 4.217 958.4 2.816e-04 0.678 1.752
110.00 4.230 950.9 2.546e-04 0.681 1.581
120.00 4.246 943.1 2.320e-04 0.684 1.441
130.00 4.265 934.8 2.129e-04 0.685 1.326
140.00 4.286 926.1 1.966e-04 0.685 1.231
150.00 4.310 917.0 1.826e-04 0.684 1.151
160.00 4.338 907.5 1.704e-04 0.682 1.084
180.00 4.406 887.0 1.504e-04 0.675 0.982
200.00 4.494 864.7 1.346e-04 0.663 0.912
220.00 4.611 840.2 1.218e-04 0.648 0.866
240.00 4.767 813.4 1.111e-04 0.629 0.842
260.00 4.981 783.6 1.018e-04 0.606 0.837
280.00 5.286 750.3 9.355e-05 0.578 0.856
300.00 5.752 712.1 8.586e-05 0.545 0.906
320.00 6.541 667.1 7.831e-05 0.506 1.011
340.00 8.217 610.7 7.033e-05 0.461 1.252
360.00 14.903 527.7 6.030e-05 0.412 2.182
370.00 45.669 451.0 5.201e-05 0.417 5.696

Table 13: Transport properties of water (saturated liquid)

14
Figure 1: Enthalpy-Entropy Diagram

15