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Virutal Lab Demonstrations

Ultraviolet – Visible Absorption


Spectrophotometry
What is ahead?

 The materials
 Atoms and molecules
 Atomic orbitals
 Molecular orbitals
 Transition between orbitals
What are materials?

 Materials are composed of atoms


 Example of materials
 Iron bar
 1 kg of cotton fibre
 Mixture of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas
 Oxygen gas
 1 L of water
 Nylon
 A piece of wood
 Urea fertilizer
What are atoms?

 Atoms are small particles made up of three


other fundamental particles
 Electrons
 Protons
 Neutrons
Presently known elements
Electron distribution
Atomic orbitals
Absorption of light by elements

Cu

Xe

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