The Critical Review of WFSLB (2010)

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jynfolrsm;tay: tpdk;&\ tumtuG,fay;rI avsmh&JvGef;aeonfrSm odomvSonf/ uav;ppfom; t"r®pkaqmif;aejcif;rsm;uvnf;
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rnfrQ 'ku©BuHKae&onfudk rSef;qzdkYqdkonfrSm tawmfcufvSonf/ aocsmonfum; rsm;pGm&SdaevdrhfOD;rnf/ xdkudpöESifh ywfoufí
Oya'usL;vGefonfh ppfom;rsm;udk ta&;,l tjypfay;onf[kvnf; rMum;od&ay/ uav;rsm;udk &Edkifoa&GU ppfom;tjzpfpkaqmif;?
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qefvSonf/ vbuf&nfqdkifrsm;? pm;aomufqdkifrsm;? aps;rsm;? vrf;ab;usbrf;tvkyfrsm;wGif 16 ESpf 12 ESpf atmuf uav;oli,frsm;
ynmoifcsdef roif&bJ t&G,fESifhrvdkufatmif rrQonfh0efrsm;udk rwefonfhvkyfcaiGjzifh tqltqJcH t½dkufcH vkyfaeMu&onfudk aeYpOf
awGjY rifae&onf/
þodYk jrefrmEdik if w H iG f puf½tkH vky½f tkH vkyo f rm;rsm;? aps;onfrsm;? taES;,mOfEiS hf armfawmf,mOfvyk o f m;rsm;? ukew f ifuek cf srsm;?
usbrf;tvkyform;rsm;? yifpifpm;rsm;? uav;tvkyform;rsm; tygt0if EdkifihH0efxrf;rsm;ESifh ukrÜPD0efxrf;rsm;ponfh um,OmP
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ppftpdk;&onf Oya't& tumtuG,fay;&rnfhtpm; tvkyform; v,form;rsm;bufrS tumtuG,fay;aeonfh vlYtcGifhta&;
vIy&f mS ;olrsm;ESihf rdrt d cGit hf a&;twGuf Nird ;f csr;f pGm w&m;ojzifh ckcv H yI &f mS ;aeaom tvkyo f rm; v,form;rsm;udyk if zrf;qD; axmifcsjcif;?
tMurf;zufESdyfuGyfjcif;rsm;udk ajymifajymifwif;wif; usL;vGefvsuf &Sdonf/ ILO \ ulnDyHhydk;rIrsm;onf qefpif&m usnfayGYvdkuf&onfh
tqifhwGifom &Sdao;aomfvnf; jrefrmEdkifiH tvkyform; v,form;rsm;ESifh uav;i,frsm;twGuf rsm;pGm tusdK;aus;Zl;&SdvSygonf/
wu,fwrf;wGifrl tvkyform; v,form; jyóemrsm; ajyvnfNyD; tcGifhta&; csdK;azmufapmfum;cH&jcif;rS uif;a0;aeap&efrSm jynfolY
tusKd ;pD;yGm;udk tmrcHonfh zGpYJ nf;yHEk iS hf jynfou l kd ud,
k pf m;jyKaom? vlt Y cGit hf a&;udk av;pm;vdu
k ef maom jynfot Yl pd;k &w&yf ay:xGe;f rSom
jzpfEdkifayvdrfhrnf[k tvkyform;v,form;xkBuD;u em;vnfoabmaygufxm;NyD; jzpfonf/ xdkodkY ½Ijrifxm;onfESifhtrQ usEkfyfwdkY
tvkyo f rm;v,form;xkBu;D onf rdrw d \ Ykd vufiif;b0taxGaxGukd ,ckxufyrkd í kd tav;teuf tjyeftvSeo f ;kH oyf? twdwo f rdik ;f u
tvkyform; v,form;vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;udk oifcef;pm,lum EdkifiHwumtawGYtBuHKrsm;ESifh aygif;pyfNyD; &[ef;oHCmawmfrsm;? ausmif;om;
vli,frsm;? wdik ;f &if;om;jynforl sm;? wdik ;f cspjf ynfcspw f yfrawmfom;rsm;ESit hf wl aoG;pnf;vufwu JG m wdik ;f jynf wd;k wufajymif;vJa&;twGuf
rdrw
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f ikd f vlxEk ikd if aH &; vIy&f mS ;rIyokH @mefjzifh t&Sed t f [kejf ri§ hf tm;xkwMf urSomvQif tmPm&Sipf epfatmufrS wdik ;f jynfvw G af jrmufNy;D
uREfkyfwdkY tvkyform; v,form;rsm;rSmvnf; eif;jym;b0rS vGwfajrmufEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; tcdkiftrm ,HkMunf oHEéd|mefcsxm;Muonf/
õõõõõõõõõ

tvkyform; v,form;wdkY tcGifhta&;

csdK;azmufcHae&onfh jzpfpOfrsm;
(1) awmifolv,form;u@
1û / / t"r®v,f,modrf;rI
jzpfpOf (1) / / yJc;l wdik ;f ta&SUydik ;f anmifav;yif? ausmufwcH g;ponfh NrKd Ue,frsm;&Sd aus;&GmwcsKd UwGif a'otmPmydik rf sm;u v,form;
wcsKd UxHrS ajr,mrsm; odr;f ,lco hJ nf/ ausmufwcH g;NrKd Ue,f xif;uke;f &GmrS v,form; OD;armifp;kd ESihf OD;usiv
f iId w
f Ykd ,cif &,uvlBu;D vufxufu
0,f,lxm;onfh &efyHkaiGtwGuf w&m;0if a&mif;cscJhonfh ajrrsm;udk aemufwufvmonfh &,uOuúXu jyefvnf odrf;,lcJhonfudk
rauseyfaomaMumifh NrdKUe,fESifhwdkif;tqifhodkY wifjycJhaomfvnf; ajyvnfatmif ajz&Sif;ay;jcif; r&Sday/ xdkYtwl anmifav;yifNrdKUe,f
a*smif;wm&GmrS v,form; OD;[efoed ;f ESihf OD;jrifah xG;wdYk ,cifEpS af ygif;rsm;pGmuwnf;rS 2006-2007-ckEpS t f xd NrKd Ue,fajrpm&if;t& vkycf iG &hf dS
ajr 3 'ór 75 {u udk aus;&GmtmPmydkifrsm;u wbufowf ydkif;zJhum wjcm;wOD;vufxJodkY vkyfydkifcGifhudk a&mif;pm;cJhonf/ xdkodkY
rawmfrw&m;rIrsm;udk oufqikd &f m NrKd Ue,f? wdik ;f tqifq h ifo
h Ykd wdik Mf um;cJah omfvnf; ta&;,l ajz&Si;f ay;jcif; r&So d nfth jyif qJqBkd urd ;f armif;?
Ncdrf;ajcmufrIudkom cHaecJh&onf/
(RFA 28-1-2009)
jzpfpOf (2) / / rauG;wdkif; apwkwå&me,fbufwGif 2007-ckESpfavmufupí wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;ypönf;puf½Hk wnfaqmuf&ef

v,f,majrrsm;udk odr;f ,lco hJ nf/ puf½t kH aqmuftODrsm; w0ufausmNf y;D pD;aecsed w f iG f ,ckwzef puf½t kH 0iftxGuvf rf;twGuf apwkw&å mNrKd U
a&Smifvrf;azmuf&ef &Gmopf&GmESifh awmifcwå&m&GmwdkYrS v,fajr{u 20 ausmfudk xyfrH odrf;,lcJhjyefonf/ avsmfaMu;r&onfhtjyif
wcsKd Uqdv
k sS if rdrw
d pYkd u
kd yf sKd ;xm;aom pyg;? yJErS ;f rsm;udyk if &dwo
f rd ;f csed f r&vdu
k b
f J bl'Zkd m ajrwl;pufBu;D rsm;\ xd;k zsujf cif;udk cHvu kd &f onf/
xdkYtjyif a'ocHv,form;rsm; pdkufysdK;a&;twGuf rSDcdktm;xm;aeaom qDrD;acsmif;udkyg ydwfqdkY vrf;azmufcJhaomaMumifh aemufydkif;wGif
acsmif;a&tcuftcJEiS v hf nf; BuKH awG&Y zG,&f o
dS nf/ wifu h m;rsm;ESihf ppfvufeufypön;f rsm; xkwv f yk rf nfh þwyfrawmfpuf½u kH kd ppfrx
I rf;a[mif;
t&m&Sdrsm;jzifh pkaygif;wnfaxmifxm;aom csrf;at;ukrÜPDu wm0ef,l aqmufvkyfaejcif;jzpfonf/
(RFA 2-2-2009)
jzpfpOf (3) / / {&m0wDwikd ;f t*FyNl rKd Ue,f iSuaf ysmawmESihf uHuek ;f aus;&Gmu v,form; 17-OD; vkyu f ikd pf m;aomufaeaom v,fajr
rsm;ESihf qufpyfum ay:xGe;f vmonfh ajrEkuRe;f ajrrsm;udk uRu J ek ;f aus;&Gmtkypf k OuúX? twGi;f a&;rSL;ESihf ajrwdik ;f pma&;wdu
Yk rw&m;odr;f ,l
cJhonf/ xdkYaemuf odrf;xm;aom ajrEkuRef;rsm;udk 4if;aus;&GmtmPmydkifrsm;u tvsm; tvH 200? teH tvH 50 ajruGufrsm;½dkufNyD;
2007-ckESpfu ay:aomajruGufudk wuGuf 3 aomif;usyf? 2008-ckESpf ay: ajrwuGufvSsif 5 aomif;usyfEIef;jzifh ajruGufpkpkaygif;
tuGuf 20 udk jyefvnfa&mif;pm;um udk,fusdK;&SmcJhonf/
(RFA 12-1-2009)
jzpfpOf (4) / / &cdik jf ynfe,f awmifuw k Nf rKd Ue,f rtDacsmif;wavSsmuf&dS awmifuek ;f rsm;ESihf rtDNrKd Uopf ta&SUbufEiS hf taemufbuf&dS
ajr{u 129ç000 - ausmfudk AD,uferf &mbmpdkufysdK;a&;vkyfief;twGuf iSm;&rf;&ef ajrwdkif;OD;pD;Xmeu wdkif;wmrIrsm; jyKvkyfoGm;cJhonf/
wdkif;wm&mwGif yk*¾vduydkif O,smOfNcHajrESifh v,f,majrtrsm;tjym;vnf; yg0ifaeaomaMumifh awmifolv,form;rsm;taejzifh rdrdwdkY
v,f,mO,smOfrsm; rnfonft h csed f todr;f cH&rnfv?J avsmaf Mu;aum &yghrvm;qdo k nfh tawG;rsm;jzifh pd;k &draf MumifMh uaeMuonf/ xdek nf;wl
2007-ckESpfuvnf; ajrmufOD;NrdKUe,fESifh rmefatmifNrdKUe,fxJu pdkufajr{u 5 aomif;cefYudk b*Fvm;a'h&SfodkY iSm;&rf;&ef pDpOfcJhao;onf/
odkYaomf ,aeYtxd taumiftxnfrazmfao;aomaMumifh &cdkifjynfolrsm;rSm pdwfoufom&m &aeao;onf/
(BBC 3-9-2010)
jzpfpOf (5) / / &efukefwdkif; wGHaw;NrdKUe,f tajcpdkuf cv&wyf&if;(70)u wyf&if;XmecsKyfteD;&Sd uefBuD;ukef;aus;&GmrS tdrfajc

20? &efBuD;atmifESifh om,maX;&GmrS tdrfajc 19 vHk; pkpkaygif; 39 vHk;udk Zlvdkif 18 &uf aemufqHk;xm; z,fay;&ef &,u-u nTefMum;
xm;onf/ xdkNcHuGufrsm;wGif wcsdKU *&Hayguf? wcsdKU *&HrygbJ aexdkifvmcJhonfrSm vGefcJhonfh tESpf 20 ausmfuwnf;u jzpfonf/

a'ocH tajccHvw l ef;pm; trsm;pkonf tif;vkyif ef; Ncv H yk if ef;jzifh toufarG;0rf;ausmif; jyKae&mrS ,cktcg eD;pyfywfouf&m Nc0H if;rsm;wGif
rSDuyfaexdkifae&NyD; vufvkyfvufpm; usbrf;tvkyfrsm; ajymif;vJ vkyfudkifaeMu&onf/
2009 ckEpS f ZGev
f uvnf; wGaH w;NrKd Ue,f bk&m;Bu;D aus;&Gmu v,f{u 40 ausmu f kd a'otmPmydik rf sm;u pm;usuaf jr[kqu kd m
ydkif&Sifv,form;rsm;tm; armif;xkwfcJhzl;onf/ rz,fay;aom v,form; 23 OD;udk pm;usufajr usL;ausmfrIjzifh w&m;pGJqdkum ZGefv 15
&ufaeYu 'PfaiGjypf'Pf csrSwfcJhonf/
(DVB 16-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (6) / / &efuek w

f ikd ;f '*HNk rKd Uopfqyd uf rf; pufrZI ek w
f iG f uGew
f ed ef m,mOftpD; axmifausmf &yfem;pcef;udk '*Ht k jynfjynfqikd &f m
0efaqmifru I rk P Ü v D rD w
d ufu 2010-ckEpS f ZGev f upí wm0ef,l wnfaqmufaeygonf/ xd, k mOf&yfem;pcef;ESihf rvGwaf om v,fajrrsm;
taejzifh ,ckESpftwGif; tNyD;z,f&Sm;ay;&rnf[k trdefYxkwfxm;ojzifh xdka'o&Sd v,form;rsm; tcufBuHKaeMuonf/ trSeftm;jzifh
,kZeOD;aX;jrifhukrÜPDu 1996 ckESpfwGif '*Hkqdyfurf;NrdKUe,fü ,kZeO,smOfNrdKUawmf wnfaqmuf&ef xdka'owGif a&S;rlvuwnf;u v,f
vkyif ef;vkyuf ikd af ecJah om v,form;rsm;xHrS v,fajrrsm;udk ra&mif;rae& tqrwef aps;ESrd 0f ,fco hJ jzifh NrKd Uopfwnfumpuvnf; v,f
orm;trsm;tjym; ajymif;a&TUay;cJ&h Ny;D pdwx f cd u
kd f aoqH;k cJ&h onfh v,form;rsm;yif &Scd o hJ nf/ ,cktcg xyfrí H rw&m; tydik pf ;D xm;aom
ajrrsm;udk ,kZeOD;aX;jrifu h uGew f ed ef mpcef;odYk wqifjh yefvnfa&mif;csum xyfqifh tjrwfxw k &f mwGivf nf; v,form;rsm;rSm pdwaf omu
a&mufaeMu&jyefonf/
({&m0wD 9-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (7) / / rEåav;wdkif; oydwfusOf;NrdKUe,f wGif;i,faus;&Gmae OD;bdkjzL? OD;cspfaxG;? a':rdk;at;ESifh OD;uRef;aomif nDtudkydkif
ajr{u 30 ausmfudk wyfpcef;topfwnfaqmufa&; wm0efcH AdkvfrSL;BuD;aZmfxGef;u 4if;\udk,fusdK;pD;yGm;twGuf 2010 ckESpf ZGefvu
odr;f ,lcyhJ gonf/ ,cifu awmiforl sm; Bu?H ajryJ? yJrsKd ;pHk pdu
k yf sKd ;aom odr;f qnf;cHajr,mrsm;wGif ,cktcg xdpk pfAv
kd u
f opfarT; pdu
k yf sKd ;a&;
vkyfief;udk pwifvkyfudkifaeNyD jzpfonf/
(DVB 7-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (8) / / 2010 ckEpS f Mo*kwv

f 13 &ufaeYu &efuek w
f ikd ;f vSn;f ul;NrKd Ue,f 0g;½Hpk eG ;f aus;&GmodYk NrKd Ue,fBucYH ikd af &;rS OD;vSoef;ESithf zGUJ
a&mufvmNy;D v,form;ESihf vufvyk v f ufpm; v,fuv
l D 300 cefuY kd pdu
k yf sKd ;p&dwf xkwaf cs;rnfqNkd y;D aus;&Gmbke;f Bu;D ausmif;ü vlpck o hJ nf/
w&musyfvSsif wusyfcGJ twdk;EIef;jzifh aiGxkwfacs;&mwGif tmPmydkifrsm;ESifh eD;pyfolrsm;tm; 2 odef;rS 4 odef;txd xkwfacs;aomfvnf;
v,form;trsm;pkurkd l 1 aomif;? 2 aomif;avmufom acs;aomaMumifh xdo k Ykd rrQwrItm; rauseyfí axmufjyajymqdak om 0g;½Hpk eG ;f &Gmom;
udkaZmfrif;OD;udk 'g;ydef&Jpcef;u zrf;qD;ac:aqmifoGm;cJhonf/
(RFA 14-8-2010)
jzpfpOf (9) / / {&m0wDwdkif; yef;waemfNrdKUe,f yoG,faus;&Gmu v,form; 8 OD;\ v,f{u 25 {uudk &,u-u ig;uefwl;&ef
twGuf rw&m;odr;f qnf;cJo h nf/ v,form;rsm;u r,uudk wdik Mf um;aomfvnf; r,u-u ajyvnfatmif ajz&Si;f ray;bJ v,ford ;f onfh
&,uudyk if jyefí pD&ifq;kH jzwfapojzifh v,form;rsm;rSm trIreS rf ay:bJ epfemqH;k ½SKH ;cJ&h onf/ BuKd wiftaMumif;Mum;jcif; r&Sb
d J odr;f ,lchJ
aomaMumifh v,form;rsm;rSm v,fvnf;qHk;? ysdK;xm;onfhrsdK;rsm;vnf; qHk;½SHK;cJh&onf/
(BBC 15-6-2010)
jzpfpOf (10) / / yavmif(c)watmif;wdkif;&if;om; trsm;pkaexdkif&m &Srf;jynfajrmufydkif; erfhcrf;NrdKUe,f&Sd tG,favm aus;&Gmtkyfpk?

aumuf0ikd ;f aus;&Gmtkypf t
k wGi;f &Sd a'ocHjynforl sm;ydik f ajr,mrsm;udk opfawmOD;pD;XmerS awmtkyf OD;wif0if;aZmf OD;pD;onfh ajrwdik ;f tzGu
YJ
taMumif;wpHkw&mrajymbJ Zlvdkif 7 &ufaeYu vma&mufwdkif;,loGm;ojzifh &Gmom;rsm;rSm ajrodrf;rvm;qdkNyD; pdk;&drfylyefaeMu&onf/
w½kwfEdkifiHodkY a&mif;csrnfh "mwfaiGYydkufvdkif; oG,fwef;&eftwGuf ajr,modrf;rIrsm;ESifh vlYtcGifhta&; csdK;azmufrIrsm; &SdvmOD;rnfudk
a'ocHrsm; &wufrat; jzpfaeMuonf/
(acwfNydKif 19-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (11) / / ucsijf ynfe,f w½kwjf ynfe,fpyf zDarmfEiS hf a*:vefe,fww Ykd iG f w½kwpf ;D yGm;a&;orm;rsm;onf tef'aD t(ucsi)f tzGUJ jzifh
aygif;um ausmufxif;&SK;qDcsupf uf½akH qmuf&ef a'ocHv,form;rsm;\ v,f,majrrsm;udk ra&mif;rae& twif;t"r® 0,f,al eMuonf/
v,form;rsm;u a&mif;&efqE´r&Sdaomfvnf; ra&mif;vSsif odrf;rnfhyHkpH ajymaeaomaMumifh aMumufvefYum w{uvSsif w½kwf,GrfaiG
&m*Pef;avmufjzifo h m a&mif;vdu k Mf u&onf/ xdt Yk wl zDarmf? eZGeaf bmifa'obufwiG v f nf; rqdpk avmuf aiGay;um v,f,majrrsm;udk
t"r®ord ;f ,lcNhJ y;D aq;vdypf uf½?kH rD;aoG; tacsmudik pf uf½pkH onfh puf½t kH vky½f rkH sm;ESihf wnf;cdck ef;rsm;? avmif;upm;½Hrk sm;udk wnfaqmufziG v hf pS f
pD;yGm;&SmaecJo h nf/ v,form;rsm;rSmrl ,ckqv kd sS if wtdraf xmifukd v,f 1 {u 2 {u avmufom ydik af wmhNy;D v,f,mpdu k yf sKd ;a&;vkyif ef;udk
xdcdkufum pm;0wfaea&; ydkrdkusyfwnf;vmMuonf/
(vif;Edik Of ;D 6-10-2009)
jzpfpOf (12) / / 2006-2007 ckESpfrSpí ucsifjynfe,f er®wD;ESifh wEdkif;Mum; vD'dkvrf;rBuD;ab; rdk;n§if;c½dkif zm;uefYNrdKUe,f 0&mZGyf?
erfqdkif? em*smyg? atmf&m? befaumuf? &S&GwfqGwf? a[mf&,f ponfh &Gmrsm;u v,fajrESifh O,smOfNcHajr{u 1038 {uausmfudk etz
ppfAdkvfcsKyfrsm; ausmaxmufaemufcHjyKxm;onfh ,kZeukrÜPDu BuHESifh yavmyDeH pdkufysdK;a&;pDrHudef;twGuf avsmfaMu;ray;bJ odrf;,lcJh
ygonf/ a'ocHv,form;rsm; 148 OD;u 4if;wdYk v,f,majrrsm;wGif 2007 ckEpS rf S 2010 ckEpS t f wGi;f v,fvyk u f ikd cf iG hf qH;k ½SKH ;epfemcJ&h ojzifh
rauseyfí 1 {uvSsif 4 odef;cGJEIef; epfemaMu;ay;&ef Zlvdkifv 16 &ufaeYu jynfe,fw&m;½Hk;odkY trIzGifh wdkifMum;cJhonf/ odkYaomf
jynfe,fw&m;olBu;D OD;wl;*smu trIrzGiyhf gESiOhf ;D wdik ;f rSL;udk wifjyr,f? jynfe,fat;csr;f om,ma&;tzGUJ eJY nde§ iId ;f ay;ygr,f apmifyh gOD;qdo k jzifh
apmifah y;aepOf &,uvlBu;D rsm;u &Jrsm;udk ac:vmNy;D tpd;k &u pDpOfay;onfh ajrtpm; ,lcsi, f l odrYk [kwf tck ,kZeu avsmaf Mu;tjzpf
ay;rnfqdkonfh w{u 8 aomif;EIef; aiGudk ay;wkef;,l? a&SUaeeJY w&m;pGJawmif;qdkwm[m &zdkYraocsmaMumif;? twif;tusyf Ncdrf;ajcmuff
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(oSsrf;oHawmfqifh? acwfNydKif? rZößdr? BBC 2^13^19^25-8-2010)
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(rif;Edkifol? {&m0wD 18-11-09)
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(rZößdr 10-11-2009)
1^c / / tEdkifusifh AdkvfusrI

jzpfpOf (1) / / yJc;l wdik ;f oeyfyifNrKd Ue,ftwGi;f &Sd wHceG w
f ikd ?f oeyfwef;? us;D yifpak us;&Gmrsm; tygt0if &Gmtrsm;tjym;wGif aqmif;&moD
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aus;&GmtmPmydkifrsm;u ajymqdkaumufcHoGm;cJhaomfvnf; 2-vausmfMumonfh 2009 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dvtxd bPfacs;aiGpmtkyf r&yg/
pyg;txGufaumif;aom oeyfyifNrdKUonf em*pfrkefwdkif;aMumifh v,f,majrrsm; ysufpD;cJh&onfhtjyif rdk;a&BuD;rIaMumifh pdkufysdK;xm;aom
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jzpfaeMuonf/
(RFA 6-1-2009)
jzpfpOf (2) / / &efukefwdkif; '*HkNrdKUopfta&SUydkif;&Sd MumeDuef? MuLacsmif;? awmifwvHk; ponfh&Gmrsm;ESifh awmifbufydkif;&Sd oHk;cG?
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ap&ef anmifyif&mG ? Munfp&k mG wdb Yk ufrS ,cifa&xGuaf ygufrsm;udk ydwyf pfvu kd af omaMumifh qnfajrmif;a&rsm;onf acsmif;rsm;wGif tdik u f m
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'ku©jzpf&onfhtjyif jciftEå&m,fESifhyg &ifqdkifaeMu&onf/
(RFA 26-1-2009)
jzpfpOf (3) / / 2009-ckESpf azaz:0g&Dv 11-&ufaeYnu &efukefwdkif; c&rf;NrdKUe,f armif;raus;&Gm&Sd v,form;BuD; OD;atmifrif;
tdrf0if;twGif;&Sd yJwDpdrf; tiSm;cl;tvkyf vmvkyfaom tvkyforrsm; aexdkif&mwJudk &,utzGJU0ifrsm;u {nfhpm&if; 0ifppfcJhonf/ {nfh
pm&if;ppf&mwGif rde;f rom;rsm; tdyaf eaom jcifaxmifrsm;udk twif;vSeaf vSmum tvkyo f r 18-OD;udk wef;pDxikd cf ikd ;f Ny;D 'DNrKd Ue,ftwGi;f odYk
azmufcaJG &;vkyrf nfh trsKd ;orD;awG a&mufaeonf[k owif;&xm;aMumif;? xdak zmufcaJG &;orm;\ &ifbwfwiG f aq;rSiaf Mumifx;kd xm;onf[k
od&aomaMumifh tvkyo f rrsm;\ &ifbwfukd &SmazGppfaq;&rnf[q k ukd m tuÐsrsm;udk twif;t"r® qGcJ Rwcf yhJ gonf/ xdu k pd Eö iS hf ywfoufí
tvkyforrsm;u rauseyfaomaMumifh aemufwaeYeHeufwGif &,u OuúX OD;wif0if; tdrfodkY oGm;a&mufwdkifwef;onfhtcg OuúXZeD;u
OD;wif0if; nu tdyfa&;ysufvdkY tdyfaeaMumif; ajym&m tvkyforrsm;u trIzGifhp&m&Sdí ESdK;ay;yg[k twif;qdkvmaomaMumifh ESdK;ay;í
OD;wif0if; xGuv f monft h cg tapmfum;cH&ol tvkyo f rrsm;xJrS rat;0if; qdok u l nu {nfph m&if;vmppforl sm;xJwiG f xdOk ;D wif0if;qdo k l
ygvmonfukd jyefrw S rf í
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l pdwq f ;kd rmefq;kd jzifh rat;0if;qHyifukd
vSrf;qGJNyD; vufoD;jzifh xdk;Budwf&m rat;0if; acgif;uGJ'Pf&m &&SdcJhonf/ rat;0if;u rauseyfí v,f&SifESifhtwl armif;r&Jpcef;odkY
oGm;a&mufwdkifMum;&m &Jpcef;u xdkudpöudk 4if;wdkYtaejzifh udkifwG,fí r&aMumif;? txufudk udk,fhbmom oGm;wdkifMuqdkNyD; trIudk
vufrcHcahJ y/
(RFA 18-2-09)
jzpfpOf (4) / / {&m0wDwdkif; tdrfrJNrdKUe,f Mucwfukwfaus;&GmtkyfpkwGif aus;&Gm&,u-u OD;pD;í yckuúLNrdKUe,f a&ToD;ESHukrÜPDrS

xkwfvkyfonfh "gwfajrMoZmrsm;udk v,form;rsm;xH twif;t"r® a&mif;cscJhonf/ xdkodkYa&mif;cs&mwGif 4if;wdkY a&mif;aom ajrMoZmudk
oHk;ygu pyg;txGuf ydkrnfjzpfaMumif;? ydkrxGufvSsif ajrMoZmzdk; vHk;0ay;p&m rvdkaMumif; *wday;cJhao;onf/ wu,fwef;wGifrl
xdk"gwfajrMoZmrsm; oHk;pGJcJhaom v,f,majrrsm;wGif tyifrsm; avmifrD;usum ,cif xGufEIef;udkyif rrDawmhbJ txGufusqif;cJhygonf/
xdktjzpftysufESifhywfoufí v,form;rsm;u aus;&GmtmPmydkifrsm;udk v,fuGif;rsm;odkY ac:jyí "gwfajrMoZmzdk; ray;acsEdkifaMumif;
tusdK;taMumif; &Sif;jycJhygonf/ odkYaomf a&ToD;ESHukrÜPDu NrdKUe,fESifh wdkif;tmPmydkifrsm;odkY wdkifMum;um tdrfrJNrdKUe,f w&m;½Hk;rSwqifh
v,form; 200-eD;yg;tm; ajrMoZmzdk; ray;acsonfhtwGuf w&m;pGJqdkcJhonf/
(RFA 17-2-09)
jzpfpOf (5) / / bdkuav;NrdKUe,f ravmhaus;&Gmvlxk aqmufvkyfxm;aom xGef;EdkifwrHtrnf&Sd 25-ay wl;ajrmif;udk ig;vkyfief;&Sif

udk&ifaxG;wdkY armifESr 2 OD;u 4if;wdkY avvHqGJxm;onfh {&d,mxJ usL;ausmfa&muf&Sdaeonf[kqdkum tmPmydkifrsm;ESifh yl;aygif;NyD;

wrHudk zsufcsvdkufaomaMumifh wrH atmufzuf&Sd v,form; 24 OD;\v,frsm; a&vTrf; ysufpD;ukefonf/ xdkYtjyif v,form; udkxGef;Edkif
udkvnf; a&csdKig;Oya'jzifh w&m;pGJum axmif'Pf 1 v csrSwfcJhNyD; udkxGef;EdkifbufrS trSeftwdkif; xGufqdkay;cJhonfh &GmvlBuD; OD;at;
udv k nf; r,u-u &mxl;rS jzKwcf sco hJ nf/ v,form;rsm;bufu rauseyfí Oya'aMumif;t& qufvufvyI &f mS ;oGm;rnfukd odaomaMumifh
a'otmPmydik rf sm;u ig;vkyif ef;&Sif armifErS xHrS wrHjyefzaYkd y;&ef aiGusyf wode;f cGu
J kd rvdrw
hf ywf,Nl y;D v,form;rsm;tm; wbufvn S jhf zifh
tcaMu;aiGray;bJ tmPmjzifh wrHukd jyefzcYkd ikd ;f cJyh gonf/ v,form;rsm;u jiif;qefaomaMumifo h m tvkyo f rm;iSm;í wrHukd jyefzaYkd y;cJh
ygonf/ xdkwrHudk v,fajr{u 500 ausmftwGuf udkxGef;Edkifv,ftem;wGif wl;ajrmif;udk v,form;xktm;jzifh ydwfxm;cJhonfrSm vGefcJh
onfh 10 ESpfuwnf;u jzpfonf/ qnfajrmif;Oya't& wrHrsm;wGif ig;vkyfief;orm;rsm; ig;zrf;cGifh r&Sday/
(rdk;rc 28-4-2010)
jzpfpOf (6) / / 2009 ckEpS f pufwifbmvtwGi;f u rauG;wdik ;f rauG;NrKd Ue,f NrKd UopfNrKd U&Sd aus;&Gmawmiforl sm;tm; r,uOuúXtrdejYf zifh
ESpfvGef"gwfajrMoZmrsm;udk twif;t"r® 0,f,lcdkif;cJhygonf/ pav"gwfajrMoZmaygufaps;rSm 1aomif; 2axmifusyfom &Sdaomfvnf;
awmifolrsm;tm; 2aomif;EIef;jzifh tqrwef aps;wifonfhtjyif ajrMoZmrsm;rSm ESpfcsdKUNyD; tcJrsm;jzpfaeaomaMumifh awmifolrsm;u
0,f,l&ef jiif;qefcJhMuonf/ xdktcg r,u-u &,ursm;udk zdtm;ay;um tdwfrsm;\w0ufudk awmifolrsm;tm; &atmifa&mif;?
usefwJhtdwfawGudk &,uawG oHk;xm;[lí BuD;Edkifi,fn§if; cdkif;apcJhonf/ 2010 ckESpf ZlvdkifvwGif ajrMoZmzdk; jyefqyfcdkif;onfhtcg
awmiforl sm;a&m &,ursm;yg rqyfEikd f jzpfMu&onf/ xdt Yk jyif r,uOuúX OD;wifEikd pf ;kd u 4if;twGuf ajrqDwvH;k tay:wGif 2 axmifusyf
oD;jcm;aumufcHygao;onf/ ajrMoZm tdwfzdk;aiG ray;acsEdkifonfh xef;wyif? vJvl? refusOf;wl;? axmuf&Smwef;? uHpG,f? qifjzLusOf?
wyfukef; ponfh&Gmrsm;rS &,utzGJY0ifrsm;ESifh awmifol 2 OD;tygt0if pkpkaygif; 8 OD;udk NrdKUe,f&Jrsm;u Zlvdkifv 20 &ufaeYu
vma&mufzrf;qD;oGm;NyD; yk'fr 406 tvGJoHk;pm;rIjzifh w&m;pGJqdkcJhonf/
(RFA 30-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (7) / / 2006 ckESpfu aejynfawmf v,fa0;NrdKUe,f oajyuef&Gmtkyfpk *lawmif&GmESifh atmifom&GmrS v,f,majrrsm;udk
ppu 6 ppfwyftwGuf odr;f ,lcyhJ gonf/ odr;f xm;aomv,frsm;udk aemufyikd ;f wGif ppfwyfu w{uvQif pyg;wif; 20 EIe;f jzifh v,form;rsm;
tm; oD;pm;jyefcsxm;cJo h nf/ 2010 ckEpS w
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(DVB 29-8-2010)
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ewfarmufNrdKU em;vnfyifaus;&Gmtkyfpk usLydkifaus;&Gmu v,f{u 100 ausmf a&jrKyfysufqD;oGm;cJhonf/ v,fuGif;rsm;odkY
rD;&xm;wmaygifvrf; jzwfazmufxm;&mwGif wmaygifa&toGi;f txkwf vkyrf ay;aomaMumifh Zlvikd v f 21 &ufrpS í wmaygiftxufzufwiG f
v,f{u 60 cefY a&epfaeNyD;? wmaygifatmufzufusaom v,frsm;wGifrl v,f{u 70 ausmf a&iwfaeMuonf/ xdka'owGif 2009-
2010 aEGpyg;pdkufcsdefuvnf; rdk;acgifNyD; qnfa& r&ojzifh pDrHudef;oD;ESHtjzpf twif;tusyf pdkufcdkif;onfh aEGpyg; {u 200 ausmf
ysuq f ;D cJ&h onf/
(BBC 24-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (9) / / rauG;wdkif; awmifwGif;BuD;NrdKUe,f irSifqnfrS a&udk awmifwGif;BuD; ta&SUbuf&Sd trSwf 7 wyfrawmf
avhusiahf &;ausmif;ESihf NrKd Uta&SUajrmufbuf&dS trSwf 16 umuG,af &;ypön;f xkwv f yk af &;puf½ykH ikd f wyfajrv,frsm;wGif pyg;pdu k &f eftwGuf
OD;pm;ay; a&vTwaf y;aeaomaMumifh awmifwiG ;f Bu;D ta&SUbufaus;&Gmu v,f{u waxmife;D yg;rSm pdu k yf sKd ;a& r&ojzifh v,form;rsm;rSm
pyg;pdu
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I o
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rajyrvnf jzpf&onf/
(DVB 31-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (10) / / rauG;wdkif; rdwÉDvmNrdKUe,f armufavmuf&Gm BuHYcdkifa&; pnf;½Hk;a&;rSL; OD;atmifa&Tonf acs;aiGxkwfay;&ef

taxGaxGjyifqif0efaqmifcqdkNyD; MuufoGefeDpdkuf awmifolrsm;xHrS aiG 2500 usyfpD aumuf,loGm;cJhonfrSm 8 vMumNyD jzpfaomfvnf;
acs;aiGum; r&ao;ay/ v,form;rsm;u acs;aiGr&vnf; rdrw d qYkd u
D ,lomG ;onfah iGrsm;udk jyefay;&ef awmif;onft
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jyefay;rSmyg[kom tBudrfBudrfajymNyD; ray;bJaeojzifh Zlvdkif 7 &ufaeYu c,uodkY wdkifMum;cJh&m ta&;,l aqmif&Gufay;jcif; r&Sday/
(DVB 19-7-2010)
jzpfpOf (11) / / 2010 Zlvdkifvqef;ydkif;rSpí u&ifjynfe,f &Sm;awmNrdKUe,fwGif &Gmom;rsm;onf &,uxHrS awmif,moGm;cGifh

vufrSwfr&bJ awmif,mvkyfief;cGifodkY oGm;cGifhr&Sdyg/ oGm;cGifhvufrSwfudk wywfwcg xkwfay;NyD; wcgvkyfvSsif aiG 500 usyf ay;&onf/

vufrSwfrygbJ awmif,moGm;vSsif u&ifeDwyfrsm;ESifh ywfoufonf[k pGyfpGJum jyóemtrsdK;rsdK; &Smrnfudk &Gmom;rsm;u
pd;k &draf eMu&ygonf/
(ktimes.org 4-8-2010)
jzpfpOf (12) / / 2009 ckESpf {NyDvqef;u yJcl;wdkif; jzL;NrdKUe,f anmifyifom&GmrS OD;jrifhaqG a':cif0if; ZeD;armifESHydkif v,f,mxGuf
oD;ESHrsm;ESifh EGm;rsm;udk cr& 439 u ta<u;&p&m&Sdwm r&vdkYqdkNyD; vk,ufodrf;ydkufum tdrfudkyg rD;½SdKUoGm;cJhonf/ taMumif;ZpfjrpfrSm
OD;jrifah qG tygt0if v,form; 31 OD; awm½dik ;f udk ckwx f iG &f iS ;f vif;um vkyx f m;onfh v,f,majrrsm;udk cv& 439 u wyfyikd af jrrsm;tjzpf
odrf;,lcJhonf/ xdkv,form;rsm;udkyif xdkv,fajrrsm;ü wESpfvSsif v,fw{uudk pyg; wif; 20 ay;&rnf[k oD;pm;c csxm;ay;cJhonf/
xdt Yk jyif wyf&if;rSL;ESihf t&m&Syd ikd af iGrsm;udk t&mcHAv kd pf ;kd ode;f ESit hf wl OD;jrifah qGrw
S qifh v,form;rsm;udk aiGw;kd acs;pm;cJyh gonf/ &Gmom;rsm;u
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm; tqifrajyojzifh jyefrqyfEdkifonfudk OD;jrifhaqGtay: tjypfyHkcsNyD; wyfajrrSm pyg;pdkufNyD; oD;pm;c
ray;oGi;f ao;wJt h wGu[ f q k u
kd m ,ckuo hJ Ykd tEdik u
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umuG,fa&;0efBuD;? jynfxJa&;0efBuD; Xmersm;odkY wdkifMum;cJh&mwGif um,uH&Sif OD;jrifhaqGtm; wpHkw&m ac:,lar;jref;jcif;rsdK; rjyKvkyfbJ
wyfwGif;rSmyif zHk;zHk;zdzd pHkprf;ppfaq;rI vkyfcJhygonf/ ppfaq;rIjyK&mwGif trIESifh rqdkifonfh a':cif0if;\rdcif tzGm;tdktm; zdtm;ay;
EIwyf w d jf cif;? OD;jrifah qGwbYkd ufrS trSet f wdik ;f oufaovdu k x f u G af y;rnfh v,form;rsm;tm; tjzpfreS af wGukd ajym&if v,fvyk cf iG yhf w d rf nf[k
Ncdrf;ajcmufum vdrfnmxGufqdkapygonf/ trSeftwdkif; xGufqdkaom v,form;\ xGufqdkcsufrsm;udkrl w&m;0if vufrSwfxdk;
rSwfwrf;wifjcif; r&SdbJ? rrSefruef xGufqdkonfholrsm;\ vufrSwfrsm;udkom w&m;0if vufcH&,loGm;cJhonf/
(RFA 13-5-2009)
jzpfpOf (13) / / 2009 ckESpf {NyDv 3 &ufaeYu yJcl;wdkif; 'dkufOD;NrdKUe,f pmzmNcHKtkyfpk anmifuef&Gmae OD;atmifMunfodef; (touf
46 ESpf)onf ,cifESpfu v,fvkyf&ef ,lxm;onfh ta<u; 10 odef;udk v,fraumif;ojzifh jyefrqyfEdkifbJ ,ckESpfwGif twdk;t&if;aygif;
odef;20 ausmfjzpfoGm;onfhtwGuf a<u;&Sifu ypönf;rsm; vmodrf;oGm;aomaMumifh OD;atmifMunf odef; onf &Sufvnf;&Suf
pdwfraumif;vnf;jzpfum tqdyfaomufí rdrdudk,frdrd owfaooGm;cJhonf/ a<u;&Sifu OD;atmifMunfodef;wdkY ZeD;armifESH r&Sdcdkuf
v,fxGufrwfyJ wif; 50 udk rsdK;twGufyif rcsefbJ twif;0ifa&muf odrf;,loGm;cJhonf/ 13 odef; aps;aygufonfh v,fw{uudkvnf; 8
odef; 9 odef;EIef;jzifh wbufowf aps;ESdrfjzwfoGm;cJhonf/ xdkrSsruao; aemufxyf wodef; usefaeao;onfudk &,uOuúXrSwqifh
vufrSwf twif;xdk;cdkif;cJhonf/ a,muFsm;qHk;NyD;aemuf rMumrD ZeD;onf a':oef;oef;EG,frSm udk,fwjcrf; avjzwfovdkjzpfum uav;
2 a,mufjzifh 'ku©a&mufcJh&onf/
(RFA 13-5-2009)
jzpfpOf (14) / / yJ c l ; wd k i f ; taemuf j crf ; &ef u k e f - jynf v rf ; rBuD ; wavsmuf Nrd K UBuD ; rsm;rS pyg;t0,f ' d k i f r sm;ud k ppf w yf u
ausmaxmufaemufcHay;xm;NyD; pyg;aps;udk xdef;csKyfupm;vsuf&Sdonf/ oHk;q,f udkcifjrifh? BudKUyifaumuf udkjym;BuD;? vufyHwef;
udkyJBuD;wdkYonf yJcl;wdkif;taemufjcrf;wGif eHrnfBuD; wyf&du©mpyg; t0,fawmfBuD;rsm; jzpfonf/ 2008 ckESpfu ppfwyfu pyg;wif; 100
udk usyf 2 odef; 7 aomif; aps;jzwfNyD; udkjym;BuD;udk pyg;aumufcdkif;&m udkjym;BuD;u v,form;rsm;udk xyfrHí aps;ESdrfum 2 odef;
aps;om ay;cJhonf/ tjcm;aom pyg;t0,f'dkifrsm;onf udkjym;BuD;zGifhaom aps;atmufüom 0,f,lMu&onf/ wyft0,fawmfrsm;udk
a&mif;&mwGif rdrpd yg;ESirhf rd d atmufusaemufus cH&ao;onf/ udjk ym;Bu;D ESihf 0efxrf;rsm;u pyg;t&nftaoG;udk OD;pGmppfaq;Ny;D *dak 'gifxo J Ykd
pyg;rsm;udk v,form;rsm;udk,fwdkif oGm;a&mufoGif;ay;&onf/ 3 &ufavmufMumrS aiGacsay;onf/ a&mif;vdktm; rsm;onfhtcgrsdK;ESifh
wdkufqdkifNyD; aps;upm;um OD;csdK;0,f,lavh&Sdaom aMumifh pyg;wif; 100 vSsif 3 odef;txuf &&rnfudk 2 odef;cGJ0ef;usifom
&wwfaomaMumifh v,form;rsm;rSm pdwfaomu a&mufaeMu&onf/
(rZößdr atmifxuf 16-11-2009)
jzpfpOf (15) / / {&m0wDwdkif; [oFmwNrdKUe,f v,f,mpdkufysdK;a&;bPfu aqmif;oD;ESHpdkufysdK;p&dwfrsm;udk w{uvSsif usyf 6000

EIef;jzifh wdkufe,faus;&Gmtkyfpktvdkuf xkwfacs;ay;cJhonf/ xdkodkYxkwfacs;&mwGif pm&Gufpmwrf;aMu;tjzpf v,fydkif&Sif wOD;udk 1500-
usyf aumufcHjcif;? v,fpdkufysdK;cGifh rSwfyHkwiftrnfaygufol udk,fwdkifrvmbJ om;orD;ponf wOD;OD;u udk,fpm;vmxkwfygu 500
usyf jzwfawmufjcif;? v,f 10 {u twGufqdkvSsif 10 {upm tjynfht0 xkwfracs;bJ 5 {upmom acs;aomaMumifh v,form;rsm;rSm
racsmifrvnf ½kef;uefaeMu&onf/
(RFA 21-11-2009)
jzpfpOf (16) / / yJcl;wdkif; a&TusifNrdKUe,f oHudwf'dkife,faus;&Gmu v,f{u 362 {utwGuf v,f,mpdkufysdK;a&;bPfu 2009
ckESpf {NyDv 25 &ufaeYu v,fw{uudk usyf waomif;pD xkwfacs;&mwGif aus;&Gm &,uOuúXESifh wm0ef&SdoltcsdKUu w{uvSsif 500
usyfEIef; jzwf,lcJhonf/
(RFA 26-4-2009)

jzpfpOf (17) / / ucsifjynfe,f rdk;armufNrdKUe,f wdkzkef;,efNrdKUe,fcGJ 'def*s,efaus;&Gmu &Gmom;rsm;ydkif uRJEGm;rsm;udk cv& 142
ppfwyfESifh wdkzkef;,ef &Jpcef;rS &Jrsm;u zrf;qD;owfjzwf pm;oHk;ae&m &Gmom;rsm;rSm pdwfa&mudk,fyg 'ku©awGYaeMuonf/ xdka'owGif
v,f,majrrsm;udk &Gmom;rsm;u rdk;&GmoDwGif vkyfudkifMu&NyD; aEG&moDwGif ppfwyfESifh&Ju aEGpyg; pdkufysdK;avh&Sdonf/ ppfwyfu
pdkufysdK;onfhtvSnfhwGif &GmrSEGm;rsm; v,fuGif;teD;odkY a&mufoGm;ygu EGm;udkypfowfNyD; trJzsuf ay:pm;um t½dk;ta&rsm;udk
ajrjrSKyfzGufxm;avh &Sdonf/ wcgw&H 4if;wdkYpdkufcif;xJ 0ifoGm;aomEGm;rsm;udk aiG usyf aomif;ESifhcsDí ay;a&G;&aom tjzpfrsm;vnf;
&So
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D v
kd sS if tNrv J v kd kd EGm;rsm;avsmah ewwfojzifh pduk yf sKd ;a&;twGuf tcuftcJ
jzpf&onf/ a'ocHrsm;\ v,fajrrsm;udk ppfwyfEiS &hf t J m; aEG&moDwiG f pdu k yf sKd ;cGihf ay;xm;&&mrS ,ck aemufyikd ;f wGif a'ocHw\ Ykd v,frsm;udk
taMumif;jycsuftrsdK;rsdK;jzifh odrf;qnf;onfh tqifhodkY a&mufvmcJhonf/ jzpfysufyHkwrsdK;rSm wcsdKU tdrfaxmifpkrsm;wGif a,muFsm;om;rsm;
c&D;vGeaf eojzifh v,frpduk jf zpfonfth cg v,fukd rpduk b f x J m;&aumif;vm; 4if;wdYk pdu k rf nf[qk u
kd m odr;f ,lonfh ajraygif;rSm 10 {uausmyf if
&SdvmcJhonf/ a'ocHrsm;rSm rd½dk;zvm t½dk;cHawmifolv,form;rsm;om jzpfMuí aMumuf&GHUum acgif;iHkYcHaeMu&onf/
(RFA 29-4-2009)
jzpfpOf (18) / / &cdkifjynfe,f armifawmESifh bl;oD;awmif? csif;jynfe,f yvuf0NrdKUe,frsm;wGif ppfwyfESifh e,fjcm;apmifhwyfrsm;u

a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;tm; e,fpyfoHql;BudK; um&efESifh vrf;&Sif;vif;a&;twGuf t"r®vkyftm;ay; cdkif;apcJhonf/ vkyftm;c
r&onfhtjyif xrif;udkyif r0a&pmom auR;ygonf/ &Gmom;rsm;taejzifh ay:wmvdkufae&aomaMumifh awmif,mvkyfief;rsm; rvkyfEdkif
jzpfMu&onf/ aemufqufwt JG aejzifh aus;&Gmrsm;wGif ud,
k x
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aus;&Gmpmoifausmif;rsm;udk ydwfxm;&ojzifh om;orD;rsm;\ ynma&; xdcdkufcJh&onf/ e,fpyf&Sd ppftpdk;& wyfpcef;rsm; av;vwBudrf
pcef;ajymif;a&TUonfhtcgwdkif; aus;&GmvlxkrSm ypönf;o,f? pcef;aqmuf? &du©mpDpOfay;&onfrSm rqHk;Edkifaom 'ku©rsm; jzpfonf/
(RFA 10-5-2009)
1^* / / pDrHudef;oD;ESH
jzpfpOf (1) / / yJc;l wdik ;f taemufjcrf; ZD;uke;f NrKd Ue,ftwGi;f &Sd rwfycJ if;rsm;xJwiG f aeMumyifrsm; pdu k &f rnf[k a'o tmPmydik rf sm;u
2008-ckESpf 'DZifbmvqef;rSpí twif;t"r® cdkif;apcJhygonf/ bk&m;BuD;ukef;aus;&GmtkyfpkbufwGif r,uESifh BuHUcdkifa&;toif;wdkYrS
um; 2 pD;jzifh vma&muf tiftm;jyum aeMumudk rjzpfrae pdkuf&rnf? rpdkufvSsif v,fodrf;rnf[k Ncdrf;ajcmufcJhonf/ rwfyJcif;xJ
aeMuma&mí pdu k yf sKd ;jcif;rSm rwfyv J nf;ysuf aeMumvnf;rjzpf t½SKH ;ay:wwfaomaMumifh pDru H ed ;f aEGpyg;pdu
k yf sKd ;p&dwt
f wGuf &wufrat;
jzpfaeMu&onf/
(RFA 6-1-2009)
jzpfpOf (2) / / MuufoGefeDudk jynfyodkY wifydkYa&mif;cscGifh ydwfyifxm;ojzifh MuufoGefaps; tqrwef usqif;um t½SHK;ay:NyD;
awmifolrdom;pkrsm;\ pm;0wfaea&;? usef;rma&;? ynma&;rsm;udk ododomom xdcdkufvmaeaomaMumifh a&eHacsmif;? pvif;?
acsmufNrKd Ue,ftwGi;f &Sd awmifot l a,muf 50 u MuufoeG ef rD sm;udk jynfywifyaYkd &mif;csciG jhf yK&ef ppftpd;k &tBu;D tuJ Adv k cf sKyrf LS ;Bu;D oef;a&TxH
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qifjzLuRef;NrdKUe,frsm;wGif tykyfeHYxGufaeaom MuufoGefeDrsm;udk jrpfxJoGef? ajrBuD;xJjrKyf vkyfaeMu&onf/ NyD;cJhonfhESpfrsm;u
Adv
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hf ikd pf if xkwaf y;Ny;D MuufoeG ef D
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({&m0wD 10-8-2010)
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pyg;pdkufawmifolrsm;tm; qif;a&TvDpyg;pdkuf&rnf? pyg;rsdK;udk 4if;wdkYxHrS w{u 4 jynfEIef; 2300-usyfjzifh 0,f,l&rnf[k r,uOuúX
OD;&Jvif;atmif? OD;pD;rSL; OD;0if;BudKif? NrdKUe,f&JwyfzGJYrSL; OD;jrifhodef;wdkYu ravsmftmPmoHk;um twif;tusyf 0,f,l pdkufysdK;cdkif;cJhonf/
qif;a&TvDpyg;rSm a'oa&ajr&moDOwkESifh pdkufysdK;&ef rjzpfEdkifonfu waMumif;? pm;raumif;jcif;aMumifh4if; v,form;rsm;u
rpduk cf siaf omfvnf; 0,frpdu k vf sS if zrf;qD;cH&rnf[k Ncrd ;f ajcmufaeaomaMumifh tcufawGaY e&onf/ tmPmydik rf sm;u rpdu k v f nf; w{u
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vufxJylatmifyif Mum&SnfcHonf r&Sdí v,form;rsm; acgif;cJaeMuonf/
(RFA 22-11-2009)

jzpfpOf (4) / /jrefrmedkifiH\ pyg;pdkuf{&d,mrSm {uoef;-20-ausmfxd&SdvmcJhjyD; pyg;wif;oef;aygif; 160 xdxGuf&SdaMumif; w&m;0if

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(Bi Weekly Eleven? pm 2 ç 3?24 - 7 - 09)
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(Bi Weekly Eleven? pm - 5? 6 - 11 - 09? ti,faxG;)

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(RFA 6-5-2009)
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( ¿ 6-5-2009/ RFA 1-5-2010)
jzpfpOf (3) / / 2010 ckESpf Mo*kwfv 20 &ufaeYu jyKvkyfaom &efukefwdkif; pufrIZHkrsm; tqifhjr§ifhwifa&; tpnf;ta0;wGif
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({&m0wD 27-8-2010)
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(RFA 11-7-2010)
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(½dk;r-3 6-8-2010)
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({&m0wD 29-4-2010)
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(DVB 26-8-2010)
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(armf'ef? tdtdoef;? pm- 2? 4-9-09/)
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(Bi Weekly Eleven? pm - 4?27 - 11 - 09)
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(armf'ef? pm - 6? 4 - 12 - 09? at;vjynfh)
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(Bi Weekly Eleven? pm- 6? 9-10-09 0if;jrifhausmf)
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(Weekly Eleven? pm- 7? 4-3-09)
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(armf'ef? pm-7? 11-9-09? NyHK;rdkUrdkUZif)
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(armf'ef? pm- 9? 2-10-09? pE´DxGPf;)
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2/ tvkyform; v,form;xktMum; tcGifhta&; csdK;azmufcHae&rIrsm;tm; pHkprf;azmfxkwfoGm;rnf/
3/ tvkyform; v,form;tcGifhta&; csdK;azmufcH&rIrsm;tm; Oya'aMumif;t&vnf;aumif;? vlxkvIyf&Sm;rIyHko@meft&vnf;aumif;

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(q) uREkfyfwdkY\ armfuGef;

1/ jrefrmEdkifiH tvkyform;v,form; aoG;pnf;nDnGwfa&;tzGJYcsKyf zGJYpnf;aMumif; tvkyform; v,form;xkodkY today; aMunmcsuf/
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2/ rauG;wdkif;? atmifvHNrdKUe,frS awmifolrsm;tm; a'oqdkif&mtmPmydkifrsm;u rw&m;zrf;qD; axmifcsaejcif;tay: oabmxm;

xkwfjyefcsuf/ pm - 2^2009 (11-11-2009)
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4/ pufrIZkef tvkyform;oydwfwdkufyGJrsm;ESifhywfoufí owif;xkwfjyefcsuf/ pm - 2^2010 (11-2-2009)
5/ tajccHtvkyform;tcGifhta&;rsm; r&rcsif; oydwfwdkufyGJrsm; qufvufqifETJoGm;&ef aMunmcsuf/ pm - 3^2010

(8-3-2010)
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jrefrmEdkifiH tvkyform; v,form; aoG;pnf;nDnGwfa&; tzGJYcsKyf

qufoG,f&ef / / tD;ar;vf &efukefNrdKU ? jrefrmEdkifiH /

The Critical Review of WFSLB (2010)

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