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Contents
The course will take up applications from live problem areas in infrastructural and service
sectors. Representative applications will be considered in areas such as transport, energy, and
telecom .The emphasis will be on the way OR techniques are used in decision making.
The applications will be at two levels: Strategic decisions of long term significance such as design
of networks for power distribution or transport will be considered. The second area is in
operations management at the tactical level, where applications such as routing, scheduling,
time tabling and allocation will be discussed.
Typical problem areas are rail network design and analysis, section scheduling on railway
sections, time tabling for vehicles and crew in rail and road operations, analysis of telecom
networks and analysis and design of power distribution networks. Solution techniques will be
based on mathematical programming and queuing models. The focus will be on detailed
modeling from the application area and selection and usage of an appropriate solution
methodology.
References
Overview of Project Management: Framework for conceiving, planning, executing and closing
projects; Project views of the stakeholders; Typical project examples in new product
development, manufacturing, services, construction, IT and infrastructure.
Anatomy of projects: Objectives and success criteria- both financial and non financial measures;
Project evaluation and selection methods using multiple attributes -economic and operation
analysis; Decision tree, AHP and Utility theory.
Concepts and applications of Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), Network analysis for time
management (CPM, PERT, Crashing and Simulation).
Project Resource Management: Allocation, Leveling and Smoothing methods; Multi project and
multi resource , multi mode scheduling under various constraints- limited resources, limited
budget, non-split, start / end lag; Application of Heuristics, Mathematical programming ,
Evolutionary algorithms such as GA, Application of knowledge-based systems.
Theory of constraints and the Critical Chain method for planning and controlling a project; role of
buffers.
Earned value concept in project control: Calculation of Schedule and Cost Variances; Managing
Human resources, conflicts, quality, reliability, IT and Life cycle costs in projects.
References