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COURSE DESCRIPTION:
The course emphasizes the alignment of Human Resource Management practices and
programs with the goals and strategies and values of the organization. This course presents
powerful tools for analyzing strategic alignment for enabling the learner to understand the
most vital resource of the organization – its human resources.
It provides a fresh perspective on the role of HR and its function as change agent in
partnership with top management and how together, they can build one of the most critical
sources of sustainable competitive advantage – an organization whose design, culture, and
people are aligned with strategy and values.
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
2. Understand the context of organizations and the evolving role of the human resource
function in the changing environment;
4. Identify the functions of HR and explain how these can be so designed to support
strategy implementation;
7. Analyze and assess people and organizational issues that need to be confronted by a
developing country in the global economy;
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Ateneo-Standard MBA Program
March 2010
8. Understand poverty in relation to human resource management and the strategies this
may offer poverty alleviation;
9. Appreciate the need for social capital and the role that human resource management
can play in building it up to foster trust and a sense of nation;
11. Align people’s behaviors, structure, processes, and rewards toward goals and strategies;
and
COURSE OUTLINE:
TOPIC SESSION
Course Introduction, Philippine Economic and Socio-Political I
Situation, Human Resource Management
Intro to Strategic Human Resource Management II
The Star Model and 7S: Strategy and Structure III
The Star Model and 7s: Process, People and Rewards IV
Balance Scorecard, Key Performance Indices, and HR Metrics V
Human Resource Planning VI
Recruitment and Selection VII
Performance Management VIII
Training and Employee Development IX
Total Rewards (Compensation and Benefits) X
Industrial Peace and Employee Relations XI
Understanding Organizational Culture XII
Foundations of Planned Change XIII
Implementing Planned Change Efforts XIV
Final Paper XV
1. ATTENDANCE:
This course will cover a three hour period for each session, with a total of fifteen
sessions during the term. The highly accelerated pace requires learners to take a great
deal of responsibility for their own learning outcomes. While in class, learners are
expected to actively participate in discussions and group activities. It is expected that
learners will be required to invest a minimum of ten hours per week for personal studies
outside of class.
Written reports accompanying these presentations should be printed, single space with
double space between paragraphs, on a short bond paper (8.5” x 11”) with a title page
identifying the chapter number and title, the problem number, the group number, the
group members’ name arranged in alphabetical order according to surname, and the
date of submission. Fonts should be 12 points and limited to any of the following (MS
Word): Arial, Tahoma, or Verdana. Reports should be stapled and submitted in a simple
folder.
3. CLASS PARTICIPATION:
Each learner is expected to actively participate in discussions on the assumption that
each brings a wide range of experience to the learning process. Active participation may
include asking thoughtful questions, being willing to consider new ideas, helping the
class understand complex ideas, having a cooperative attitude and a sense of humor,
and helping others comprehend the material. However, consideration of other learners is
important to avoid dominating class discussions.
4. FINAL PAPER:
Depending on the size of the class and the availability of resources, the facilitator may
assign the final paper as an individual or a team project. The output will be a reflection
paper on Strategically Managing the HRM Function. The maximum number of pages for
the report is 10 pages.
5. RESEARCH WORK:
AGSB recommends the use of standard style guides with preference to that of the
American Psychological Association (APA). The following websites are suggested as
guide references:
http://www.aresearchguide.com/styleguides.html
http://apastyle.org/electref.html
Group members are expected to evaluate their group members’ contribution to group
reports at the end of the term. These evaluations will be factored into the individual’s group
reports grade.
SPECIAL ACCOMODATIONS:
If a learner is in need of course adaptation or special considerations due to certain disability
or other problems or constraints, the same should be discussed with the instructor ASAP.
In addition to what is stated in the Guidebook, the following are examples of academic
dishonesty that are pertinent to the requirement of this course:
Copying another learner’s work including assignments and reports
Use of “crib” sheets or other hidden note for a quiz or an exam
Receiving assistance from anyone else with take-home quizzes
3. Web References:
The following APS online library resources are available for access:
a. EBSCO
b. Hoovers
(See Appendices A & B)
2. Read “The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid”, C. K. Prahalad and Stuart L Hart,
Strategy + Business, Issue 26, First Quarter 2002. Also found in
http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~brewer/ict4b/Fortune-BoP.pdf (Handout)
3. Read “Corporate Social Responsibility: The Key Role of Human Resource Management”
by Suparn Sharma, Joity Sharma and Arti Devy, Business Intelligence Journal, Jan.
2009, pp. 206 to 213. (Handout)
4. Bring 1” × 1” ID picture.
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
1. State the purpose of this course and its significance in the management of organizations
in the world today;
3. Articulate the role for human resource management as a means of poverty alleviation;
and
4. State the role of the Human Resource Management (HRM) function in the corporate
effort to gain a competitive advantage;
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Ateneo-Standard MBA Program
March 2010
Schedule of Activities:
2. Read “A New Mandate for Human Resources”, Dave Ulrich, Harvard Business Review;
Jan/Feb98 Harvard Business Review; Jan/Feb98, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p.124. (Handout)
3. Read Exercising Strategy: Container Store Does Great HRM, page 57.
5. Read “Facing the Future in HR: Current Trends and Issues”, Edna P. Franco, PhD. The
Way We Work, Research and Best Practices in Philippine Organizations, Ateneo de
Manila University Press (handout)
Topics:
1. Human Resource Management and its function in strategy formulation
2. The roles of the human resource management function today
Learning Objectives:
At the end of this session, students are expected to competently:
2. Assess the practice of human resource management in the Philippine context and one’s
own organization and determine ways by which enhancements can be made.
Schedule of Activities:
Topics:
1. The Star Model & 7S framework – focusing on Strategy and Structure
2. Departmental structures – Functional, Product, Market, Geographical and Process.
3. Customer Value Disciplines – Customer Intimacy, Product Leadership, Operational
Excellence
4. Porter’s generic strategies
Learning Objectives:
At the end of this session, students are expected to competently:
1. Explain the Star Model and McKinsey 7S organizational frameworks and apply them in
diagnosing organizations; and
2. Discuss how the different strategies lead to different organizations and determine how
the various organizational elements ought to be aligned.
Schedule of Activities:
Activities (Strategies) Time Allocation
1. Discussion on the Star Model (focusing on strategy and 45 mins.
structure), the McKinsey 7S (specifically strategy and structure)
and organization design, including Porter’s generic strategies
2. Discussion on Treacy and Wiersema’s Customer Value 45 mins.
Disciplines and matching structure to strategy
3. Group exercise on choosing appropriate structures to mirror 45 mins.
strategy (based on web site research to be done in class; web
sites to be given by professor).
4. Discussion and processing 30 mins.
Total 2 hrs. & 45 mins.
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Ateneo-Standard MBA Program
March 2010
SESSION 4
Topics:
1. The Star Model – focusing on Processes, Rewards and People
2. McKinsey 7S Framework – focusing on Staff, Shared Values, Skills, Style and Systems
3. The Star Model and McKinsey 7S and their connection to various HR programs
Learning Objectives:
At the end of this session, students are expected to competently:
1. Identify which customer value discipline their specific companies (as well as
the model companies) are pursuing, and analyze whether there are alignments between
the primary value discipline and the organization’s elements
2. Understand the organizational elements of processes, rewards and people (and the 7S
equivalents of staff, systems, style, shared values and skills) in the companies as stated
above and recognize the alignment of these to the elements of strategy and structure;
and
3. Identify how these organizational elements are foundational to determining HR systems
and programs.
Schedule of Activities:
Activities (Strategies) Time Allocation
1. Discussion on process, people and rewards portions of the Star 45 mins.
Model and the McKinsey 7S (shared values, skills, staff, style and
systems)
2. Discussion on how these elements are related to companies’ 45 mins.
primary Customer Value Disciplines, including key processes,
resulting core competencies, job design and job descriptions.
3. Group exercise on pre-selected model companies (using corporate 1 hour & 15
videos or other materials), in order to flesh out imperatives for mins.
recruitment, performance management, compensation, training,
etc.
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Ateneo-Standard MBA Program
March 2010
Total 2 hrs. & 45
mins.
Topics:
1. Balance Scorecard
2. Key Performance Indicators
3. HR Metrics
Learning Objectives:
1. Explain that the balanced scorecard is a set of measures that gives top managers a fast
but comprehensive view of the business;
Schedule of Activities:
1. Read Chapters 5 of Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright. Strategic Human Resource
Management.
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
2. Discuss how to align a company’s strategic direction with its human resource planning;
4. Discuss the various ways of managing headcount (e.g. downsizing or outsourcing), its
advantages and disadvantages;
Schedule of Activities:
1. Read Chapters 5 and 6 of Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright. Strategic Human
Resource Management.
2. Read Exercising Strategy: Never Having to Say “You Never Know”. Prepare for a class
discussion of the questions at the end of the case.
4. Optional reading: Does a college degree prepare you for your desired career? Pinoy
@Work.
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
2. Describe the various recruitment policies organizations adopt to make job vacancies
more attractive;
3. List the various sources from which job applicants can be drawn, their relative
advantages and disadvantages, and the methods for evaluating them;
PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
1. Read Chapter 8 of Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright. Strategic Human Resource
Management.
Topics:
1. Individual performance.
2. Performance management.
3. Criteria for effective performance management systems.
4. Approaches to performance management.
5. Effective sources for performance information.
6. Performance (appraisal) measurement system.
7. Skill practice: Effective performance feedback.
Learning Objectives:
1. Explain how the performance management system of an organization fulfills its strategic
purpose of eliciting the types of behaviors and results required by its strategy;
5. Discuss the four approaches to performance management, the specific techniques used
in each approach, and the way these approaches compare with the criteria for effective
performance management systems;
6. Choose the most effective source(s) for performance information for any situation;
Performance Appraisal
1. Read Chapters 7 and 9 of Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright. Strategic Human
Resource Management.
2. Group report on company’s training programs implemented in order to develop
competencies (knowledge, attitudes, skills) that people should possess given the
company’s strategy. (chapter 7 & 9)
3. Group report on career development concepts (research required) and career
development strategies of a company
4. Optional reading:
a. Career mentors can help your professional growth. Pinoy @Work
b. Reexamining the glass ceiling. Leading Philippine Organizations In A Changing
World
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
1. Discuss how training can be strategic and help companies gain competitive advantage;
3. Explain the role of the manager in identifying training needs and supporting the use of
training on the job;
7. Explain what companies are doing for management development / career development
issues including succession planning; and
Schedule of Activities:
Critique your own company’s training & development strategy based on the concepts
learned in this chapter.
TOTAL REWARDS
(COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS)
1. Read Chapter 11, 12 and 13 of Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright. Strategic Human
Resource Management.
2. Read Rewards that Matter: What Motivates the Filipino Employee. The Way We Work.
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
1. List the major decision areas and concepts in employee compensation management;
4. Describe the fundamental pay programs for recognizing employees’ contributions to the
organization’s success;
5. List the major factors to consider in matching the pay strategy to the organization’s
strategy;
6. Discuss the growth in benefits costs and the underlying reasons for that growth; and
1. Read Chapter 14 of Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart & Wright. Strategic Human Resource
Management.
Topics:
1. Employee relations
2. Industrial peace
3. Important provisions in the labor code:
a. Definition of employment
b. Employee discipline i.e. firing
c. Employee separation
4. Common labor code violations and its proper handling
Learning Objectives:
2. Apply important provisions of the labor code in the management of a company’s human
resource.
Schedule of Activities:
1. Read Chapter 16, Steven L. McShane & Mary Ann Von Glinow, Organizational
Behavior.
4. Read “Building Organizational Culture: The Unilab Experience” by Alfredo Presbitero Jr.,
in Leading Philippine Organizations in a Changing World: Research and Best Practices,
pp. 127 to 138. (Handout)
5. Watch “Corporate Culture: How Does It Really Work?” and/or “Organizational Culture:
Innovation Parking Lot”.
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe mergers and acquisitions as strategies for continued growth and consolidation;
8. Discuss the conditions under which cultural strength improve corporate performance;
11. Apply all of the above concepts to specific local companies that are successfully going
through the growth stage; and
Schedule of Activities:
Topics:
1. Drivers of Organizational Change
2. Systems orientation
3. Theories and Models of Planned Change
Learning Objectives:
At the end of this session, learners are expected to competently:
1. Describe and understand the drivers of organizational decline and change;
2. Demonstrate how these drivers influence and in turn are influenced by the five
categories of the STAR Model and the McKinsey 7S;
3. Explain planned change using the assigned framework and cite examples that expound
on the elements found in the framework;
4. Critique a Planned Change case; and
5. Value the need to engage in planning for planned change as critical to introducing and
instituting changes in an organization.
Schedule of Activities:
3. Read “The Meta-Model of Planned Change” by Michael Broom and Edith Seashore.
(Handout)
Topics:
Learning Objectives:
1. Explain the 3 strategies for change and determine the most appropriate use for each
strategy;
3. Create a Planned Change Communication Plan using the template provided; and
4. Value the need to engage in planning for planned change as critical to introducing and
instituting changes in an organization.
FINAL PAPER
Learning Objective:
At the end of this session, the students are expected to submit a thorough, well-analyzed
and thoughtfully conceived planned change paper on a specific company, using the
guidelines and templates provided.
Activity: