Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 10

September 17, 2010

Statistics and Probability


 Line plot
 Stem-and-Leaf Plot
 Probability
Objectives

 Create and Read Line Plots


 Create and Read Stem-and-Leaf Plots
 Find the probability of a simple event
 Find the odds of a simple event
Line Plots

13, 0, 2, 8, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 14, 4, 10,


1, 0, 3, 2, 6, 1, 0, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0, 4, 2,
Stem-and-Leaf Plot
73, 74, 108, 41, 112, 123, 73, 69, 49, 73, 73, 92,
67, 75, 81, 82, 73, 101, 57, 43, 52, 70, 68, 77, 76,
114, 74, 96, 73, 82, 70
Probability

  Things to note:

 The list of possible outcomes is called the sample


space.
 Your answer will always be in between 0 and 1.
Examples

 One card is drawn from a deck of 52 cards.


What are the following probabilities?
 P(queen) = 4/52 or 1/13
 P(red) = 26/52 or 1/2
Examples

 In a cookie jar there are 10 chocolate chip


cookies, 5 sugar cookies, 8 Oreos, and 6
oatmeal cookies. Find the following
probabilities.
 P(sugar) = 5/29
 P(oreo and chocolate chip) = 15/29
Rolling 2 dice
1 2 3 4 5 6

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(sum is 6) =
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
5/36
3 4 5 6 7 8 9

4 5 6 7 8 9 10

5 6 7 8 9 10 11

6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Rolling 2 Die
1 2 3 4 5 6

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(sum less
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 than 4) =
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3/36
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0r
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1/12

6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi