Sistem Non-Interacting Tangki 2

t (dt) h (cm) (-dh) (-dh/dt) In(-dh/dt) = y In h = x x2 xy

10 0 0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
20 1 1 0.1 -2.3026 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
30 2.5 1.5 0.15 -1.8971 0.9163 0.8396 -1.7383
40 5.3 2.8 0.28 -1.2730 1.6677 2.7812 -2.1229
50 7.5 2.2 0.22 -1.5141 2.0149 4.0598 -3.0508
60 9.2 1.7 0.17 -1.7720 2.2192 4.9249 -3.9323
70 11 1.8 0.18 -1.7148 2.3979 5.7499 -4.1119
80 12.7 1.7 0.17 -1.7720 2.5416 6.4597 -4.5036
90 14.3 1.6 0.16 -1.8326 2.6603 7.0770 -4.8751
100 15.2 0.9 0.09 -2.4079 2.7213 7.4054 -6.5527
110 16.2 1 0.1 -2.3026 2.7850 7.7563 -6.4127
120 17 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 2.8332 8.0271 -7.1559
130 18 1 0.1 -2.3026 2.8904 8.3542 -6.6553
140 19 1 0.1 -2.3026 2.9444 8.6697 -6.7798
150 19.8 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 2.9857 8.9143 -7.5410
160 20.6 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 3.0253 9.1524 -7.6411
170 21.5 0.9 0.09 -2.4079 3.0681 9.4129 -7.3877
180 22.3 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 3.1046 9.6385 -7.8413
190 23 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.1355 9.8313 -8.3381
200 23.8 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 3.1697 10.0469 -8.0058
210 24.5 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.1987 10.2315 -8.5061
220 25.3 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 3.2308 10.4381 -8.1601
230 26 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.2581 10.6152 -8.6641
240 26.5 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.2771 10.7397 -9.8174
250 27 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.2958 10.8625 -9.8734
260 28 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.3322 11.1036 -7.6727
270 28.5 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.3499 11.2219 -10.0354
280 29 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.3673 11.3387 -10.0875
290 29.7 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.3911 11.4999 -9.0179
300 30.5 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 3.4177 11.6809 -8.6323
310 30.9 0.4 0.04 -3.2189 3.4308 11.7701 -11.0432
320 31.5 0.6 0.06 -2.8134 3.4500 11.9024 -9.7062
330 32.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.4735 12.0653 -8.9973
340 32.8 0.55 0.055 -2.9004 3.4904 12.1831 -10.1237
350 33.5 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.5115 12.3310 -9.3381
360 34.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.5337 12.4869 -9.1532
370 35 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.5553 12.6405 -9.2093
380 35.75 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.5766 12.7917 -9.2642
390 36.5 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.5973 12.9407 -9.3180
400 37.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.6177 13.0874 -9.3707
410 38 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.6376 13.2320 -9.4223
420 38.8 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 3.6584 13.3840 -9.2402
430 39.5 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.6763 13.5152 -9.7762
440 40.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.6951 13.6538 -9.5713
450 41.75 1.5 0.15 -1.8971 3.7317 13.9256 -7.0795
460 42 0.25 0.025 -3.6889 3.7377 13.9702 -13.7878
470 42.5 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.7495 14.0588 -11.2325
480 43.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.7670 14.1903 -9.7575
490 44.3 1.05 0.105 -2.2538 3.7910 14.3716 -8.5441
500 44.8 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.8022 14.4568 -11.3904
510 45.5 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.8177 14.5749 -10.1523
520 46.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.8341 14.7000 -9.9312
530 47 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.8501 14.8236 -9.9729
540 47.5 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 3.8607 14.9052 -11.5657
550 48.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.8764 15.0264 -10.0409
560 48.8 0.55 0.055 -2.9004 3.8877 15.1144 -11.2761
570 49.5 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 3.9020 15.2254 -10.3764
580 50.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.9170 15.3430 -10.1461
590 51 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.9318 15.4593 -10.1845
Jumlah -146.4910 187.5607 636.9628 -484.0856
Mencari nilai k dan n
In (-dh/dt) = n.In h + In (k/A)
y = ax+b

slope (a) = n.∑xy - ∑x . ∑y intercept (b) = ∑x2 . ∑y - ∑x . ∑xy

n.∑x2 - (∑x)2 n . ∑x2 - (∑x)2
= -1.4295 = -1.0467

y = (-1,4295).x - 1,0467
n1 = -1.4295
In (k/A) = -1.0467
k/A = 0.3511 , dimana A = luas permukaan tangki 2
k1 = 248.052

Grafik Tangki 2 Sisten Non-Interacting

40
35
tinggi

30
25
20
h
15 (cm)
10
5
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
waktu
 Sistem Non-Interacting Tangki 3

t (dt) h (cm) (-dh) (-dh/dt) In(-dh/dt) = y In h = x x2 xy

10 0 0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
20 0 0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
30 0 0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
40 1 1 0.1 -2.3026 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
50 2 1 0.1 0.0000 0.6931 0.4805 0.0000
60 3.5 1.5 0.15 -2.9957 1.2528 1.5694 -3.7529
70 5 1.5 0.15 -1.8971 1.6094 2.5903 -3.0533
80 6.25 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 1.8326 3.3584 -3.8107
90 7.75 1.5 0.15 -1.8971 2.0477 4.1930 -3.8847
100 10 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 2.3026 5.3019 -3.4347
110 12 2 0.2 -1.6094 2.4849 6.1748 -3.9993
120 14.25 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 2.6568 7.0584 -3.9630
130 16.5 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 2.8034 7.8588 -4.1816
140 18.75 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 2.9312 8.5919 -4.3723
150 20.75 2 0.2 -1.6094 3.0325 9.1963 -4.8807
160 23 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 3.1355 9.8313 -4.6771
170 23.25 0.25 0.025 -3.6889 3.1463 9.8992 -11.6063
180 27.25 4 0.4 -0.9163 3.3051 10.9234 -3.0284
190 29.5 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 3.3844 11.4541 -5.0483
200 31.6 2.1 0.21 -1.5606 3.4532 11.9243 -5.3892
210 33.75 2.15 0.215 -1.5371 3.5190 12.3832 -5.4091
220 36.25 2.5 0.25 -1.3863 3.5904 12.8913 -4.9774
230 38 1.75 0.175 -1.7430 3.6376 13.2320 -6.3402
240 40 2 0.2 -1.6094 3.6889 13.6078 -5.9370
250 42 2 0.2 -1.6094 3.7377 13.9702 -6.0155
260 44.25 2.25 0.225 -1.4917 3.7899 14.3630 -5.6532
270 46 1.75 0.175 -1.7430 3.8286 14.6585 -6.6732
280 48 2 0.2 -1.6094 3.8712 14.9862 -6.2305
290 50 2 0.2 -1.6094 3.9120 15.3039 -6.2962
300 51 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.9318 15.4593 -9.0534
Jumlah -46.1480 77.5785 251.2614 -131.6682
Mencari nilai k dan n
In (-dh/dt) = n.In h + In (k/A)
y = ax+b

slope (a) = n.∑xy - ∑x . ∑y intercept (b) = ∑x2 . ∑y - ∑x . ∑xy

n.∑x2 - (∑x)2 n . ∑x2 - (∑x)2
= -0.2435 = -0.9086

y = (-0.2435).x - 0,9086
n1 = -0.2435
In (k/A) = -0.9086
k/A = 0.4031 , dimana A = luas permukaan tangki 3
k1 = 284.79

Grafik Tangki 3 Sistem Non-Interacting

60

50
tinggi

40

30
h
(cm)
20

10

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
waktu
 Pengisian Tangki 2

t (dt) h (cm) (-dh) (-dh/dt) In(-dh/dt) = y In h = x x2 xy

10 0.5 0.5 0.05 0.0000 -0.6931 0.4805 0.0000
20 3.75 3.25 0.325 -1.6094 1.3218 1.7470 -2.1273
30 7 3.25 0.325 -1.2040 1.9459 3.7866 -2.3428
40 10.25 3.25 0.325 0.0000 2.3273 5.4162 0.0000 Mencari nilai k dan n
50 13.7 1.5 0.15 -1.8971 2.6174 6.8508 -4.9655 In (-dh/dt)
60 16.7 3 0.3 -1.2040 2.8154 7.9265 -3.3897 y
70 19.7 3 0.3 -1.2040 2.9806 8.8841 -3.5886
80 23 3.3 0.33 -1.1087 3.1355 9.8313 -3.4762 slope (a)
90 25.7 2.5 0.25 -1.3863 3.2465 10.5397 -4.5006
100 28.5 2.8 0.28 -1.2730 3.3499 11.2219 -4.2643
110 31.5 3 0.3 0.0000 3.4500 11.9024 0.0000
120 34.25 2.75 0.275 -1.2910 3.5337 12.4869 -4.5619 y
130 36.75 3.5 0.35 -1.0498 3.6041 12.9898 -3.7837 n1
140 39.5 2.75 0.275 -1.2910 3.6763 13.5152 -4.7460 In (k/A)
150 41.8 2.3 0.23 -1.4697 3.7329 13.9345 -5.4861 k/A
160 44.2 2.4 0.24 -1.4271 3.7887 14.3544 -5.4070 k1
170 46.5 4.5 0.45 -0.7985 3.8395 14.7414 -3.0658
Jumlah -18.2135 48.6723 160.6092 -55.7056

50
45

tinggi
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 2
Mencari nilai k dan n
= n.In h + In (k/A)
= ax+b

= n.∑xy - ∑x . ∑y intercept (b) = ∑x2 . ∑y - ∑x . ∑xy

n.∑x2 - (∑x)2 n . ∑x2 - (∑x)2
= -0.1674 = -0.5920

= (-0,1674).x - 0,5920
= -0.1674
= -0.592
= 0.5532 , dimana A = luas permukaan tangki 2
= 390.8358

Grafik Pengisian Tangki 2

50
45
tinggi

40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
waktu
 Pengosongan Tangki 3
Q3 = 125 ml/det
A pipa = 5.065 cm2
Atangki = 706.5 cm2
ρair = 0.996513 gr/cm3 , pada suhu 27oC
μair = 0.009 gr/cm.det , pada suhu 27oC
D tangki = 30 cm Dpipa = 2.54

Laju Alir tangki 2

v3 = Q3/A
= 125/ 5.065 = 25

Bilangan Reynold Tangki 1

Re = ρ. D. v3
μ
= (0.996513) . (2.54) . (24.679)
0.009
= 6940.6754 ( aliran turbulen)

t (dt) h (cm) (-dh) (-dh/dt) In(-dh/dt) = y In h = x x2

10 43.5 1.5 0.15 -1.8971 3.7728 14.2337
20 42.5 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.7495 14.0588
30 41.25 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 3.7197 13.8358
40 40 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 3.6889 13.6078
50 39 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.6636 13.4217
60 37.75 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 3.6310 13.1841
70 36.7 1.05 0.105 -2.2538 3.6028 12.9800
80 35.5 1.2 0.12 -2.1203 3.5695 12.7416
90 34.5 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.5410 12.5384
100 33.25 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 3.5041 12.2784
110 32 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 3.4657 12.0113
120 31.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.4420 11.8475
130 30 1.25 0.125 -2.0794 3.4012 11.5681
140 29 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.3673 11.3387
150 28 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.3322 11.1036
160 27 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.2958 10.8625
170 26 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.2581 10.6152
180 25 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.2189 10.3612
190 24 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.1781 10.1000
200 23 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.1355 9.8313
210 22 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.0910 9.5545
220 21.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 3.0564 9.3413
230 20.25 1 0.1 -2.3026 3.0082 9.0490
240 19.3 0.95 0.095 -2.3539 2.9601 8.7622
250 18.5 0.8 0.08 -53.9133 81.6531 279.2268
260 17.5 1 0.1 -2.3026 2.8622 8.1922
270 16.75 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 2.8184 7.9434
280 15.8 0.95 0.095 -2.3539 2.7600 7.6177
290 15 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 2.7081 7.3335
300 14 1 0.1 -2.3026 2.6391 6.9646
310 13.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 2.5840 6.6770
320 12.5 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 2.5257 6.3793
330 11.75 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 2.4639 6.0706
340 10.8 0.95 0.095 -2.3539 2.3795 5.6622
350 10 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 2.3026 5.3019
360 9.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 2.2246 4.9489
370 8.5 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 2.1401 4.5799
380 7.6 0.9 0.09 -2.4079 2.0281 4.1134
390 7 0.6 0.06 -2.8134 1.9459 3.7866
400 6.25 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 1.8326 3.3584
410 5.5 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 1.7047 2.9062
420 4.8 0.7 0.07 -2.6593 1.5686 2.4606
430 4 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 1.3863 1.9218
440 3.5 0.5 0.05 -2.9957 1.2528 1.5694
450 2.75 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 1.0116 1.0233
460 2 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 0.6931 0.4805
470 1.2 0.8 0.08 -2.5257 0.1823 0.0332
480 0.75 0.45 0.045 -3.1011 -0.2877 0.0828
490 0 0.75 0.075 -2.5903 0.0000 0.0000
Jumlah -169.7127 207.0328 657.8609
 Mencari nilai k dan n
In (-dh/dt) = n.In h + In (k/A)
y = ax+b

slope (a) = n.∑xy - ∑x . ∑y intercept (b) = ∑x2 . ∑y - ∑x . ∑xy

cm n.∑x2 - (∑x)2 n . ∑x2 - (∑x)2
= -0.6500 = -0.0171

y = (-0,6500).x -0,0171
n3 = -0.65
In (k/A) = -0.0171
k/A = 0.983 , dimana A = luas permukaan tangki 3
k1 = 694.4895

Grafik Pengosongan Tangki 3

50
45
xy
tinggi

40
-7.1574 35
-8.6336 30
-7.7348 25
-7.6708 Colum
20 nB
-8.4357 15
-7.5504 10
-8.1199 5
-7.5684 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
-8.1534 waktu
-7.2865
-7.2068
-8.9157
-7.0726
-7.7535
-7.6727
-7.5889
-7.5020
-7.4117
-7.3177
-7.2197
-7.1174
-7.9168
-6.9265
-6.9677
-182.9007
-6.5905
-7.3004
-6.4967
-6.8398
-6.0767
-6.6932
-6.5423
-6.3820
-5.6012
-5.8157
-5.7624
-5.5433
-4.8837
-5.4746
-4.7469
-4.4158
-4.1714
-3.5014
-3.7529
-2.6203
-1.7954
-0.4605
0.8921
0.0000
-476.3763
 ∑x2 . ∑y - ∑x . ∑xy
n . ∑x2 - (∑x)2

Colum
nB

00