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1449/1
Matematik
Kertas 1
September
2009
1
1 jam
4
JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI SELANGOR
MATEMATIK
Kertas 1
MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
RELATIONS
1 a m × a n = a m+ n
2 a m ÷ a n = a m−n
3 (a m ) n = a mn
1 ⎛ d − b⎞
4 A −1 = ⎜ ⎟
ad − bc ⎜⎝ − c a ⎟⎠
n( A)
5 P ( A) =
n( S )
6 P ( A' ) = 1 − P ( A)
7 Distance = ( x1 − x 2 ) 2 + ( y1 − y 2 ) 2
⎛ x + x 2 y1 + y 2 ⎞
8 Midpoint, ( x, y ) = ⎜ 1 , ⎟
⎝ 2 2 ⎠
distance travelled
9 Average speed = time taken
12 Pythagoras Teorem c2 = a2 + b2
y 2 − y1
13 m=
x 2 − x1
14 m=− y-intercept
x-intercept
Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.
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PERKAITAN
1 a m × a n = a m+ n
2 a m ÷ a n = a m−n
3 (a m ) n = a mn
1 ⎛ d − b⎞
4 A −1 = ⎜ ⎟
ad − bc ⎜⎝ − c a ⎟⎠
n( A)
5 P ( A) =
n( S )
6 P ( A' ) = 1 − P ( A)
7 Jarak = ( x1 − x 2 ) 2 + ( y1 − y 2 ) 2
⎛ x + x 2 y1 + y 2 ⎞
8 Titik tengah ( x, y ) = ⎜ 1 , ⎟
⎝ 2 2 ⎠
jarak yang dilalui
9 Purata laju = masa yang diambil
12 Teorem Pythagoras c2 = a2 + b2
y 2 − y1
13 m=
x 2 − x1
pintasan - y
14 m=− pintasan - x
1
1 Area of trapezium = × sum of parallel sides × height
2
3 Area of circle = πj 2
7 Volume of cylinder = πj 2 t
1 2
8 Volume of cone = πj t
3
4 3
9 Volume of sphere = πj
3
1
10 Volume of right pyramid = × base area × height
3
PA'
14 scale factor k =
PA
1
1 Luas trapezium = × hasil tambah dua sisi selari × tinggi
2
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3 Luas bulatan = πj 2
7 Isipadu silinder = πj 2 t
1 2
8 Isipadu kon = πj t
3
4 3
9 Isipadu sfera = πj
3
1
10 Isipadu piramid tegak = × luas tapak × tinggi
3
PA'
14 Faktor skala, k =
PA
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3. Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet.
5. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have done.
Then blacken the space for the new answer.
6. The diagram in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
5. Sekiranya anda hendak menukar jawapan, padamkan tanda yang telah dibuat.
Kemudian hitamkan jawapan yang baru.
6. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukiskan mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan.