School 2010 Math Fair Essential Questions • How are a plane figure and a map related? • What is the role of an ordered pair in coordinate graphing? • What is the relationship between the X and Y-axis? • How can we relate coordinate graphing to reading maps and why is it so important? • Why are directional phrases used to describe a new location on the coordinate plane?
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NCTM Standards 1. Specify locations and describe spatial relationships using coordinate geometry and other representational systems 2. Describe, name, and interpret relative positions in space and apply ideas about relative position
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Key Terms • Coordinate Plane is used to plot or locate points in a plane. • X-axis is the horizontal axis • Y-axis is the vertical axis • Origin is the intersection of the axes • Quadrants are created by the intersection of the X-axis and Y-axis, named by Roman Numerals • Ordered Pairs are the x, y pairs used to name a specific point 12/08/21 u07a1_Janice Edgar 4 4 What will you be doing at the school math fair? • Each participate and their family will explore the individual parts of a coordinate plane and how they relate to each other • Each participate and their family will take part in identifying ordered pairs through input/output machines • Each participate and their family will navigate a path on a coordinate plane • Each participate and their family will enjoy exploring how math and geography are related while having fun. 12/08/21 u07a1_Janice Edgar 5 Math Stations • Station 1 – Ordered Pairs and the Coordinate Plane • Station 2 – Spaghetti Bridges • Station 3 – Moving Along the Coordinate Plane
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Station 1 – Ordered Pairs and the Coordinate Plane • Visit each station located on the coordinate plane to learn the various parts of the coordinate plane. • Follow the clues to all areas of the coordinate plane • Blue for grades K-2 and Red for grades 3-5 • The last clue leads to a raffle ticket and the next station
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Station 2 Spaghetti Bridges Materials Needed: • Paper cup w/holes • 100 pennies • 25 pieces uncooked spaghetti • Premade charts
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Station 2 Procedures • Thread a piece of spaghetti through the holes in the cup. • One person will suspend the cup by placing each index finger approximately one inch in from the ends of the spaghetti. • Another student will carefully add pennies to the cup, one at a time, until the spaghetti breaks. • Record results below. • Repeat the above procedure with 2, 3, and 4 pieces of spaghetti until one or more pieces of spaghetti breaks. • GRAPH THE RESULTS: Plot the data from your table on a coordinate plane as ordered pairs (x, y) 12/08/21 u07a1_Janice Edgar 9 Spaghetti Bridge Data (x) (y) (Independent Variable) (Dependent Variable) # of spaghetti # of pennies
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Station 3 –Coordinate Planes and Mapping • Coordinate plane outlined on the floor • draw cards that tell them how to get from point A to point B. • Move to correct plot on the coordinate plane, describing the route taken (left , right, up , down) • Find a specific destination to visit, provide direction to that location for a family member 12/08/21 u07a1_Janice Edgar 11 Questions?
Created by Janice Edgar
Contact: mrs.e.2006@gmail.com (573) 564.3711 12/08/21 u07a1_Janice Edgar 12 References Findell, C. (Ed.). (2000). Teaching student math notes. Volume 3. Reston, VA: National Council for Teachers of Mathematics. Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE). Grade Level Math Expectations. Retrieved October 21, 2010 from http://dese.mo.gov/divimprove/curriculum/GLE/MAgle2.0.ht ml National Council Teachers of Mathematics. Table of Standards and Expectations. Retrieved October 21, 2010 from http://standards.nctm.org/document/appendix/geom.htm