B,' DARrus 's~ ,JH~~'~·V,A: ;~; ,

:NE[W' :DB ",HI CH,TNS,l ,-,

'The dIspute beJIWleen. .lncUs, I:ntl P,akis,ton [IYel' K,as'hm~r' -.. I mnun'taintlus land. or (h~eo mUnan pef,}P'~e.' 'n~Dl Its ene If th~' m~~-_qu:lsi:le~, 'beaultdUI

IPD'ts in II"!: \yorla - ,is as, 'o~' ,as 'the Jnlif!Pf!Ddtll~e: [0,( lbe. two ftaU:ous.~

In tJle II ye~r,s :11DCI ~he con:n:ltt b!l1anl~ dlp'lomlstilc al~dl 'eft" Jn~r,~elci,u, 's'od 'Ind~a,· :P8.i4I;ttn:~ co:mpeU:Uol, :' :[o:r :mUi,. 'fat,y and. eeollomic: I~prl'mlacy h.a'e Ir-ow,n. to ,o,or,s&a,d)fliw mie~ ,original ~,Iuses of' U1S' dbi)oo pute, AfI'~' tho, desires ,of 'rr· "Uv.! '~I.lsih~lrj~ ~a~e:' bas' nt~tfe InnUettCiI 011 U~elr' mUQtr,~s

fl, l 0',. .

T'1.e' di;spute brian, si';o:r tt,r artier I'ndia, ,and P,.JusUnlJ weN d,f!c-],.ed :ffil9 f:mm BriUsh ru'~e in. .AllIlust 19, .1" U,I1dler ,reSlli3,ft'l na1~ive Si.8't.es; and :tr,tbail [teir'r~i:~o.r~e,s. an 'f.'he ·110..· conUn.,@n,t. jointed, tln,f!' n,;!I:Uan or ·the' ot'ner '. The. eh~ .[, erUtr,~Of;1, was, reii!gion, ..... M:ftsie;ms ,l(dning, PakistaD [and H~ndus job~in,I' IntllO,t

'But thl: :s~:iua:U~n 'WIS ,co:m~'

'IIl[ll;:ft!§'l!i'!I;·d;; W'~~;H ~. 'l!!II~ In, ~,a;s'l;..~

[pl.~I~"',~~ _ . .~~.~l~LII QQ .!i!.IIJl ftrU:: ~II

mi," ....... 'the merl rll'h~:r 'was: [of one' "aUb. aJlld 'lbc' Dlljt:lrUy' 01 :his llIOp[I'e [of 'the ol:'ber[i' Klsb ..

~ ': 'n"dr:l;s m:~n," m,ailla .~ajah W[ilS. a , Blrtldill" bu:t -'5, 'per eent [of 'tie , ,Inihabl,'tants, w'Coo Mos~ems,~

On AU,I'!! lSII, :1'947', KAshm,:ir ~ ; sJ:ped ,ID ,q~e entlant 'wi'Ul :PaklsJtan whicl~, ba,rred. Kub .. , m,lr Irilm en'~,ar)kli' imto '11 s 10 .. · I lis'Uon," ,With: -[.nY - o'~:be.r, eOliA

• "try. But IlilB agraemel.t, ........ 'w:hiclt mi\lht 'have k[ept "'as11~' ;: i mil ffee from. '~'nID' wl~:h, ·ei~

I

" 'therl 'Ildrul,or Pak"'sutn~rollt8

1 do~yn w:hen M:OI]em 'ir,lb •• I, m)f!·n~ armed IUld llliIcourae:ed

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out .' ·he. a\l~oed [terms: :fior D

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'\¥'b~r.:t, ':f:~I,ve t-o do '\\! 'l'fu, int[f!rnJl

JJ.o~:i.Mcll p.,~,f.;fiUire~,.

I'ndia [considers ilse!,f in lie-, ,IRI, POSIOSlio.n, ,0.([ ,Klshmi:r 'li1:rotllAh t:l~.e jM"~u..teDt '0.[ ae ... Ce,lSJODI [Ind Us r[8j.UrlcaUon,. [',It~ httUans 'm,;dniia:iln th8.:~ Ii 'I)'~ebiscll,e i,n Kall'f~m:ir' 'would bs¥e to 'be: h:e~d GniY on, thel qUe1i,'Uon of [clnfirmi[rJg or re-

':'IiVI;;t iiH,. t')h' , i!ii;~'~i'riI~- ,i .,' "'~l n

,J "","'Ji.;' c"~~ I~ 'L . ,e u,.'C!!i.",~!1hOl1t., Jl, ,I. I~

ma~:~er of' ,I m;~ebjsri't[e en 1\;ls]'un:ir 'bm!0mlnl a ,pa,r'.' o[

·P .... \i!lilbl"~J.',oii; n ';l~ ft' 'ftj" l"ihl'l.,.ft'~""i'~·"'" ,jji'i:..;D[ , , glri.J '1iI~~ 111!!I}i1i .u.J.~, _1~1!-¥v.I, -y.- . -: ,t .,II¥

'11'111:([" "ill!' !I!Iii~ti.Ii!'Ii"I·

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~ .: _~a,s,h -.--:'Oln., 'D,. E.-fP-;U'D,lt,o·' The: IcU'm[I:- e "'nr s.lIc'h talks

S'ts,I-"OI afflDU11., 81.:: F':r,~dl.Y tf '_IU,t I 1V'IS' n:ot : mpl:rft'ved, :by thl@ lex, .. , I

~·~relld,en,t K:e, n,ed"Y' hR,II. m[ (I,e It,[j c':haR,U' loll 'v'ecbll blo'W,I, ':_"Ietwee;n r~ear t,n Pak:ISI,B~~·I .. " 'Pre~ II,den 'i Ay~~'b an,a N'fhru on th' " sub'lect AYab 'Rh,··n that, 1,_:-,18 U' n II . J d: nf ._In,l,t,ed S;ta,tlls mi~1 '-ry /_~~ld'D I Sitaltla w[n:u,ld ,nnt 'USI! it~s aC'[D'", ,In,dj,a,~ Neb,ru~~ald, ,A,y'u~b' h!l,d d,e~. n,olmilc .~.; I 1,0 1-'[ d,:i[,: I, I If ?ver' 'I:n !Illlbe'ra"e,~'y' 'm,~sr.'~:-~-,~ .. ~se:nl[:ed, ~".::_,·'I

h'ri'nUj'nlD' 'I-:-I~ .. ft'U'iI!o !!!"Ii 'n~'Aw-' .-. -I"~"d' 1'18-: ~ I d""I':a:,ifs·' , e)la·~··t"-o:·n . '-W·I ['IItI;'h ""h' 'U~' n· ~·t:Dd-::'

__ I, _1 __ .~l_ I_IDI ._: _ T' IU._· IL. I. __ [Ii; ~. ,_ 1_1"·1 11 • .- '-1 ~ o_' .'1 _:_l [I'" I. "_'" __ ,.I I '_ I _, ,1Ii~ I I I. ' . " .. I I ~:I!IIiiP· I

:P~,'k'istRln c[I,nI1e:rein,cll' D-~ di,s'PU[L~111 ,.·;tatIS, a,Dd den'lld ;~,'bat l'ndI8' ed ; c- 1_1~1~ ~~ - "r" II' W,le~_ slleklnl: 'U·:n:,I;d (,'t:~ t'81, ml·II~·

Au't ho:rit'II"i va :SDIu,'rCI1!5 ..... 1 [I ~,Id [ 't: ~.'rY' ,::~s,s[i.(_anCL

tb~ Un t.dSl8tls also had NI··I . . iselt here tI1at frUitful Dc" i,!;,t'lFied dil ~'ap_r~~ ,&:1 [0 I ,_~_y m';.ve : laJat~lcr~.·-' on, :K' ·-.am'i'[-·o'uld'i

II u~o 'It''ke tNhe_ ~IJ~.I~ m,'i' I:S:B~I"D' 'tho I' ;n,ot "1-,-'111 'pIIL_'C":~, '1:.11: _:~-;.~.: I' ,dials, ,~n 'tl _ ~·o alUJnl 'I lenlerllll I'=-'I,m,~, nil. ·:IIO:D'.:WICJe le'~lct~ons" 'W 'h, :i [0 h ~Iy' .,t : his it[~ I 8'!, It W'8S 1.,:11 th!I'_L . wt[" be [comJlte'ed, ,-~'ext, Peb ~ .. 1,.

lithe, pro:pclsB,:1 would ru,~-, into I ~ lilY ~,th'l]iQlh, pre'~i,tnary t:-I~k~ , "harn~'t,":s 1nllsl,t of con'I,F:ver,$, ln COd .d, ~:ak'e ;pl.la C)I .. ,

t.h.<t"b~d"YI '~en,ef'll'tl.~',I·no' [oln_: bUlt I T:'" ,-~LI. ,;-1 ",: '.:~..I

Co'' 1 "munJ'l.' 5[!!, 'I " ~ _:- rouu,~e ,II ~ ... a~., u . ~ I

O~ ·.~he 'w:holel lo',',.:':ici'-JI l'I;'idlll ,_, Ol~, :'bll IU~lject ID,' mU"J',ary' aid"

: thr,es' dar' COiD&UJta,J,Q,'5 '.~~~- 'r. f 'I. Un~'~.te'd Slla't:le~ i.1 ~el:1 ,I, :.' are "wee Ay'~b and Mr 'ned,.lla. II bRI';-ln~e of military powhad mllt-'the o,b,eeti'Vi of both . ,- r bas eX1Sle;, tUf;ween hkl5la.n

11"de-s.. I', 1 . ,~-:nld Indl'" :51In .. c'e I'ble parut ~o:n ,o(f

I :H'e't·[ ~ .. 'PI._' ,lId I·: l,,~'[e lu'b·_'[D1'J'tln[elnl·.- 'i,: 1941'-,

- As f.rl -" I: _ 'M'r.~ Ke1nnedyl'I,', I~ A:mler:i,:c[I,:n,_~lf~'~'r:.'u;d,s :Ia~id, s,n),

I "ledge to bell' br'lII Prime MI.n. d~. ~pu~n t;Jf ,'~IS ,~Ian~ in

Ist.e'r Neh,::, )':nt, '.. a eonfre e [,ClI ,p~wler, '- 'Du,ld bri,n,,1 fie. I. tr[-Iub~e'~

'w·i'dl A,.b er the 'Kashm'ir ,ques--I I There was no [IRreu'm,ent t[D t,ion~I' - the'-re 1&;'8D' [queit,~an, ~th,a,t' I:xp~~;~-_~d .. lJ.'n.~t,ed ,S;~· 'I,e,s mlht:ry'

II Ibe' 'p,-'~ <R}e willI ~.' _I "~'.-~f~:ne~~,j !-'_,'_III,[1 '~_S:~'I,s~a,n~~' I~" P\-:-l_(u;,t~~nj' J~'[_: \Y'~,S,

tin1~n'D' 'hD'wev~i I~'fi ,B,-In[ ~the[r'-I ~t, S!DiU,I,ht by A,yub[, olff,~c],al,SI

:;l~ r't[;~'1 ,~. - - ' ~u ~I .~ - _. ~-. .'- I ~ I sa,id:~

.... _ ~ r I

[S:a·~::t'f"I •• d. ·I"t.~ J-:1ili .. iIi,lly'_ J,B-~'" .1 nR.'-~- '~

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'IPakista.n didn't cede J,&IKterritory to China'

'p' 'I'ron:l!~n~n[ ]'ndjan l~,g,~J ]lIl!n]n~r.y ,and wrilerj A., CL .. ' .... ' Noor;:.mi 'h~s r~b:urfr~d, l'hiZ:. hl"Qln"~!Dn 'crean;,e~~l by' Wndia:rm.

.. I ~V~CD"lillm~1fLt and "",id(llly aceepted by :~ls.'hl~n~_i:'i ,1:6-ad~f'S

llullt ,~'aJdshtn had 10001~d ~OI:nG t~1'[it(JI.'.Y to ("f~b:Ul in 1963,.

AJt an Indla- Pa}jslii'n 'peace- cO'n~~i'~'ne~ 'i n New' []clb_i o:n J~~l~~ry ia, People's C!l)l"JJ~feuce C'bOlI! rman .s~ljja"d G~nli Lone bad. ;}OC1!i;8&11. Islamabad of g'Mfl~.llg, :Ktlshu'li'ri. l~t'liluwy u.mi~er' its eentrol to Chi,na. 8(l!mG y~i!Jrs ago JKLf. chief AITh~U1UJ~~~.!ii11 :Khall had lcve'[G!d silnil~I' ,~Ue&~~ D~ID s, S~l)a['tlUsts; pricked up the theme: and ,off late have stated demaudin,g involy,em,ent of ne~Ji:ng in. ~he: Kaslul'il:i:r.- issue,

"Bassd on doollllmeilm:[!ii§Y and srehival ~videl1©e, Pakistan :fi"_.!i d 1..A 'I .,..,. • 'I\._._,'\. CdILI not ee e aJlY , ~n~ O(lil t te ~o:rlit]"l!tl)" lt was Cg1im~ W,mLI.'l:JiL

ooclled to Piklshin '750 SQIJJJII["C' lliLl]~e~ of adminiLs'~'ered, territory under the llia'l!i:.1~.l~~,-t..1J.i'iiJa 'b>(HJnd:am." ~re:e:inen ~ ,of 'M~iJITh 3~

,-, 1'Ii r..,;:" ~t ~ii ,- • ~ ~.,1

,[~ V~'~, ,iL'!ioO:rOO],i, ;.\;a]u",

H-~ said, '~I[1-ds' ~]j'\eem~n:~ also .s,ays: UUtt tlft~JJ' the settlem!S~:lI'~ ~f ~hc ~ls:]nrJr' disp'woo between P,mslti_fl, and ~ndiall'i1.e so'~e:t~g;n "lJut]}otm:ly C-O[tc.ei',n.~ ',NiH ~,'ropen, ~n;e,gu~.~at~on~

"l-l'-lih . -~" - -i,._";I'I, 11]; r.-] :Ii-'n'_ -" b'~,· ,1;'01-, ... ~-- i.[- -

M . III L. ,'.e' g.o'iJe'rnm.eflll. 'til. ~ :'i.e ~-a1t,P ,e ,sll. .... epu ue Q.i, ~fU a.'(;~ Oil. l![i,e

'-Il I' d ,- . - " . d ".~ b··-1 ~ ;,]-; 1; of.!' "I • ,"II. ,It't']'- • c . ' .• '" ,[ II, 1:~

oun a1.lf'Yj!LiS. escn ~IU Jill t ne ';:"lJI.IL_~t':I.>e .&. (;,u . ae ,®g:reemBliiL . ::we

also hdi~vOO fhR~ buundavy d1i;:[I}~V]m. i.~ ]<)6-3 'N.:l!JS based outhe ft}cts ,of h'lstory and ~f :1 ![I],dma had toed the shnri.lar IIncl;e~,~sl~iI!Il.d.ii:l(~ it would :nl!'l~ ,~1so, ~U]ed. ~he issue in 19'59-H) 60"

By tlll~ "l":'i'&1Jly of Awuitsar.· .0,:( Mareh 184-6, the British. ere-

ated the state of .],rullJmq, a Ild ~_~~],IfI:iT 'without de~.ni~lg the I]ru.fh~r.t'il, and tile 0~S'~~[;,~11 borders. ln :J[,846 ~rm.,d 1847, the Bdtig.l~ invaded Cltin~ to l·h~g.o~ liill!l-e ho:~,:nrn,d~_H'Y' ;lg:l~e~ent. Bu~ Ch~_l1a -u;@fus@cl, Later Oil Mareh 14~, ~899~ ,B[ihlin"s. .rull"rul!ss~il.or Sri C]aud~ M.ae.])!l)n~ld g~ve a note 'to C'J:dna~'S r-!ore~gl] O(fi.e~ o:fft:!!rU.ll,g a preeise 'fu.o:Lililli1Jry line ~,o Ohjn~ 0;]5 a basis for a settle-

meut. Later O(m A'~usl 1~ 1907 ,A G ,N~ahl'

'llie Seaetary for udi9 alsogave

de:i:r' orders. to the 'W,oorO'y ~h:l;H map ~'~hould indicate lhe ['[onlti.e:-r as. (o]~,m-\;ng the line d~cribed i~, 1899 notifieetion, "

N O'or.fiTtl i l~~~i.ntfiJins that [''ildsta:rl!i ,f.grccm~n l of 1963 W~lS based on tlli£ dev:i~_tion from the M~iThJt!Jk1Jkl! line of 1S99~ l".i'h~Cih g;]}lned . .iiI!~.-m~, :rO]~ P'oilk~s.bJUfI:.

Q~tL'O~ing a 'lb,r.rit'il.@l' ,Wo(;e~gn ~~crebrry ;~),f 1~kist.311, Noorani dis .. clo~d.lhHi J?akiS,irafir'S respense was based on the Iaets of history ,@lUi! cx-usting. K'1'!titiG:s. Pnmtun ,g.~ve111nliCllt lied by President A}"IJb :~n hOJd jl;LiSl Yrv"riveclJ el .. ims an o]J anliqililrleci maps, r'l'i';hi.c:h ~i'lw :Ied Chi,t1Ja to. \vath.cllr,::liW [roin 7,50 squ~}re miles, •

~.(fti'kh[l"i'" Gilant

THIE G···;:AZ··~ £=:' _. I-e' 1='" 'i[C- ··IA-':y~:··c, OC·: :',~T'-' 'o,;,r;,l[-:-R-' 'I

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PR.IMITIVE AR T]SJA.NS

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TrJ:~~ II' U hhui'l]l in ~I ~I cPU~lip u.f r n - '- Oil PIPI,.

m:U, [a pl p·i)UJ'~'.~~ p :In J('[f,I~ll:nll:ir 'ludl ·U.s Ir-lrdiul '1 h,ot, i't ]1u:dd:N j'UGt, I -101 n 10 t ho ~,~I",II j 1 Of,Y, r ~11.i,~';~fn'_ llllR,B;Ii'U-r. m~ u -I1JI]~I' 101 1 be sel .:f~:-.iiol.rll Vir f~d$ elx'pl'ins:hro :~!i~'nl~1 II ~,\r,nl .~ llli,1 !UU:J~,O: olbdu II[~IP~,' ,ybii[oh "~'II~I A l:,_.I.~jl!J(I! :-:R~t11 ID~l; til t.b[B IQ·Utb.r.Plk. of war 'bo:t'I'~'C'~I",il

.Jllld,ia 11,u.d P[nl,j~"'1 "t~:11 l!~'o.C1lnt I'~,rt [t

B'~liI "", ,n,-iIl_ii'QID" ~ III nl'lii'II 'tI:,-I"i1IIlt,I; ]-~"a> t;iln .1f~ ]-;;r:'ll p, , "'11 ~ -i!iIlli'1il:.l,1 .d·' n;~·i· 'f·-'Ift ~1I!'1-1 :fi 1i1'n

I __ l'-l III ~ '!iiI [1- ~ . I_I I~I,~ Ii Ii~ Or) I ~ ':"". f'~7lI1 ~ II 1':!II[i ~,r'. I _II ' ~,~IIlL Ii'll rttl ~][I U : ~'-[irlll, ) rUJ!II ,II 11 U

W'ID - -II 1111(:1 -~ '11~IP .n:,~·a:rll iJn~,[p:li'V'[Il'J~_,t tIl)] ut R,ttd Ir'hhJln, 'j"JI t llJ(~1 f'~u~[ln air .'. ,1,:::lcond 'I~\(UU.,. hn,:"" t'IJI,iJled,-: £I o.pf:'(_~ ,t'h[1 e,~V·p.s Olr li1,d,'~a ~.~ .. :1 p;,:i.dil'rs ·tol t,he n ee·d lo.r Ii U -\ ,,\r ICUJU.l,i1.Q:6 ~ r p_~ fJfU!Ji31 19 111) I, B

I'

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n'lI'U!li;lie'n~;" ,II'· -r , 41'~[~,~ [1llJ"!11Ii 11 SIll [01 ,\:1\0 'l,,*[;I!Ji[t:Ii'iII'l c .!I!·1 . I:[n-~ ~: PI,",' 111:~ ]-U:II'1I 'Ii 'liil"I'11 1°_,

rw. lI~ill" .'~ [ _ [I (!lr Iii ~II. - g " iii.. [_. ,._ [" 1Il~, . J U ,II ~:;: 1Ii,-'.lk .f.J [~'""'" ._ I ~ ['1 r IJ, , 'i":"~ [~jil1[1J Ifi

[1(i~_:.~J;f~~':lr') d'-,111~.a ~lldr,1 l:,!,"- :hp ,Riflr-IU' r-:j~"iY. CIDtln'lt.J~ 0.1 t 1111' '1 "",D',i:'IIf'd :NID.'ti:'~rlJ(': ifnu:-I I,alt('~["id: 1 01 'llII)' l-o,~ h '),,~ I(:i~tl,:n iUlel 1'IU]8,~ ,A, t'~N' fcu-[ti'G .j'-I brei ',II '-,. 'u;U 1 .. ; J). in 1 h ,- I ,{l,il~pu t,~'i d: ._ C'as:h 1f:l1 i III ._ IPI:}~

-:j:((JI":7' to ]1·U.,)Clo I~U~D 1l~I.1: 111lB e~r-[R,,;r~~:J-11 .is ,~'hs"I)iJ'''pd", rJ1I the flp,,, days thu·t, it, In': 'b_:el-"! ji:~~': IBf:f'e,ut~ '-'I!II~ll'e IUI'VI ]U"lil1, ;Io:m.' ,m i n (lIP 'v 1:0) B lil(JJl[s:" 'T.b 0 ~'e II, I ill :11 0,1 ,B'~, _.lllIJ~,·',t;,i.n I ~ lr '1ri P I"t' D,~' ':_J!I 'bllood"", '" ,,1>'li,11: I' 1Y I~l.lit!,~] !l·~lee.o'- e(l t :~:~ 1m [CitUIl.lm,.·lre a no tlla ·.-:-18,UjOI,us ,~tJII,itl'h : ,JJ,B,' .fjllb·! j~ll' 1,IOU,KIAd"

V'.IOII.lI lons stlll e-[IJ. n ,Sl~ t [off [a j-,r-.,n,p "'I.~ ufl t ,:1111 .] ,1:t:i ,bll lit 1~'11. _ e ,. "'N 'ml biB'~ OlD ot 0 b.lo:r "'I[~ rs c oul~d .fl:pIQ1r·t tbe do','oJ UI.i)~

'Ul eJ1"~ ),11) [tl elon~J d ll~ t ]1.111'11".11 II It -

. - ,.IIC[_:O·w'l. U:I": R~d. ll~b :i,'] a .b'JS ·'I~r.lt 'Illrlra ·',".n t be 11.1, tl! c~ rel,t ~ ~)r tre Upl i.i .11 ad. ,~'l.'.-iDI:l.,od, ,nl[e',H.'~' \III!' 'r'j, l~ :1·i!!S·,[ ~I, ki ,In blru~d,"J.,r- ,[-(,1 rl . l')Ud~ Ulkl(tv "r'ou.ld ))11 \~'e' been ~B. t,b,ll~'~S:-_: ll~:' 10 lud.ia :I'f ~l~.,_d:I>!O tlU'I b!_-d :1·;-··eJeo[te.\€! 'be. Cle'tl·;I[",fi.I.~e" ~'Ibe; UJu,u_::s.I!, ,o'bvion[ .':~y 'l~"[~Ul't D,il ,llU,!I,KUI lelle: ',,',:_-,r of _th.~.il.~ 'O'~'11 but 11,'oulld .1~1:·v[e 'b0[OII ([,d.ill ,I ed- 0 ,B'I'~'~ ll~[d i[Qr. and. .~._: '·I.1c.iH ia n "81,- ~ O["u) ~,I,be:,I!i II 0. '-rb. au 'i,l. e'la·tl)e\l~ o.r' bo[;~b 'tV 81' ,:iJlII ,tolr ,pl- UJlk.IP;lit

_ ~ ••. _. ~ . • _ r

,- ,1'ihIl:t ~_ ln~II.~'Lb~· :li~:d'l~a, [~~'_ '~ee'~1 ,·~e· prG:\orfnlCel, as, ~p'IJ. al~ tho't._Or :srb,·, _ :o:f co,1l1eJ;iBo,ce taJb~e' d_cU.1o.D. LD II.sn XprUa as a Wb,olli!' 1[s, 'pro;babl, as I LondoD:' ,c.pm,pneo:t~d L' t:h,at 'Q\f any state J,'11

:rndlD :15 " pem'lllula.t 'nOi~ '11\, 'poUUc,.I, [ ibf _ ~WC·~Jd .. , _ Tbl' Cll:~.r eXf~u:t1:ve [of ~'unllt: rather' ~'the' Dlos,'t· am,'I'zlo, COD·_I Brl:tls~~. IndJa, :11· a.. Vler.ra,' 0(1' :1)DVll!r11.10f;' I rJom.rlfate [0'" .IU'ites la, 'lUI ~or'I_~,~, :nJ,··_1 l~l1~~rd .R~~I:lJ.ted ~C?' ~,a, f:l!t~';o;,"{'o,r.' '~,rll\ ~ cordJ:tur to' a bul1io'1u:n :f:rom, 'lbe' Wash;!!; i tI, "be· Eh~~t~'h Icrow~~ '1\8S'I!;'~'1a1 ID.m [I m.'[[IirtGn~ 'D;, e,. '!uUlrd,quJJ;rten oi the N"&", 1:'1, ,8;Q, e:XIlCU,U''10' [OlDu~ncD o.f seve:n :mem~ [I Ucnlil. ICI'eopI;p.lUc Boe;~f.LY'i The· 'buUe-· ,bPrs a,iso .p(p_~lnted illY _the crow'Q, :I:gr : t~n, out;lln,p,S, tnl! '11'1' [De 'r' a.. 'P h I 0 I,nd. ~ l~tViO :,eaFS,~ Three of' 'lh.ese I·re· In:"! '1 :IDv-e.r.nm,I,fl,'ml I,t·a[tus· of' t'be :Dflla wlUJe'b, II dlaftli'

Is[. _ ~~e· , ~o~[~ _ [G'! _ ~onp ~~t~:th D·r an 't'l1ei [I ~'J.,A't'~:b~ed. ·to thl' 'Gf.n'tr.a~_: Ip.v~n '"

:~ inJul1)l ta·o. ts. [o·f the: worlc1. _ .' II!flD t __ ~, _ ~ l.o~er .h!llu_SB[ IOf' ,lflUila~I:\.~e'

Almos'I, a ()JR,Unm'&, :l-n J:·ts.-J,'t,· luesm'b' :l.\DdJ. an. up:per .bouse cr' eeun ...

',. . "On ·th-e' _P_i~' [11.,,) 'the bU~neUn" :ct~. __ :o~ ~~~,~.":.:_ ~ ~u,~ I~.~~r', '~he:se~ ~~1~ ·tll~ !",I'Indla .seema clIl1.y' 10. s:mDll. Pf oJ [I! e tliDD, II ,~v~er~~~ ;1_~~e~a!,_bB~' ,~ ~b~I~~ ~v·~~!~ f:f1om tbe :hru[re bulk [(1'£ ,A.sia,~, Bo't l'ti:li ,~\\t~ld _. __ t~~~,~r,mo\~e _ 'lbel' I-[~' _~ '0:. _~~ t~.[, .• 1.,1161'2[.0001 squire m:Uel 0,£' ~r'[ea [t.·wIUl,'" [ PO~H' _:U~d. -r . [~~p.r.~~~.~ _~:~~stan~ps It!"

9~' :B1u'mto " tq;ake: i'~' maIN: ~an ha~~r' ~.~~,c_~1 ,B, ~U_I J:~~H'Jf II IJd:i,er lOr. both.

"biB [~lZe' ,Of 'tllil ·UnU¥fd. ~ St[A'tN, oJ' ,h~~~ rel~~t_ It ,~ __ '" _ _ ~ ; _ _ ,~.

. A'm.erl~caj1 . ~ he· lof'tr B1m:Il&,a. MOll'll,. [ .. The' ~wmmlp'nt~RI 5.Js~m I,D th, : 't,BU:lS~, Ircbjn~1 _.!'U:.~[ ~ 'Its, - ~ortbeTI1, ~~;PDr~n:~ .. ·p~~VI,~·e~,_ ~~ k~,[()[W~,. ~s, . :~QI~,t:l[er[J.' :fRjI("i~[ it, oilt. tram the' ,_~p:st, I, Id:~~~~',~~ .. , ,!~e .-:pfv·e'~nll?:~,1 _.w~'~,h, ~ t~J~tr, ,- o.f 451'9.1: and the seu, OD, I,[ts, ,two ot:bfr ~~~~,tlv~ _ ~lDun~ls\~. a:p.p.o'1IiI,ted, by tllJ.

I' ~tda I ~mp:~ete' :lts 110:18,'00(11" :J'n,'to[ 'th~s [~~~.~! ~ _[~OD[~e~. __ tbe~e1.f.~. ~l'tu ~~~, , bllBei, (le'faebed tdanrle· are· [Il:f;amlued r~ e;r'~ ~llIblleC(~lIU' ~ 11~~ ord[p.:I\ 1 'I:brae. 11'undr.'tdJ m;UUOD peo:ple-mo(re: la:nd.~ _1.ncom[e tax, ft~. IOn. t_h.e' OthlP-f 1 tbaJl( ,two and :8 ba'[f tbD.[~.& :00 man" [ ll~alJI~ 't~~~~ ~Je' m1n3,~I:en,. and :~._ :~,.,-

.1:Is [d,well ,In "he 'UD1'ted. ~S.ta~w·bo !atl'~_ .~~~~U ~_,. t~e·, ~c;Rre' _~:t l~~

1 r~1)~ese~,'C, ma,'ny 'r,B;,tel Rnd whc[ ~gefdr . ,:,::mD~e',~~ _, l'ubJea'aJ ,~_~ T:~'e,~~, :ar~' ~ fOf' 1 '!'some: '200 dJ"[e~f1e, ·.t :la:D:gu,qt:S" Prom ~JftC~,_I!1,ost. ,plIre· 10011-, _mat~1'i5_ ,s[ueb - I,

, Us' [se(B J,v-e'1li. tro'p~e~,'l sau:t~. to, I,ts; lof,'ty" ; P:~~bUD h .~:t~,~;_ ed;,u~i~tl~fI~!'~ ~XIC'I~~'_ 'ta~~~5, I' :SDOIW""Ci\,p"d 'port-b,., J:nJdla, 'runs a [e:_tc_: _.In _ ~l:Lt,lr I~.~,w,~. Iph~;r",,- tbe m~Il"'" ~ :pmut of eUnul.U~ [C!oodIUOIL', 'T'l'i:~s :im, '~lwr~ _ ~'re: ~[~~~_Jble to 'the. p1'DY:m~ 1 S~.Ri 'p. O-DtU. don,., isola tloD I :o'od dh"et-· ,e~ra.l_ 19o'vp.~p.nt.

1;':- l[tY [I)I buman. rnaw:rlal, and C!:I!mA:tiC: Coral.an-b'le " 'U~, SI. ;T.WtJ.lori·_

, uPec'IlI. ladJA _, mii'b:~, _ a1_~_~t, 'be. con.;oo i ~The' sbe minor 'pro: ~~ 'DC. of ,B;r1t'lsh

1 ·,sl.dered, A CO:G~tiDeDt in Uae[.U~ - indIa, 'r-e adm;1nlstttl'ed 'b, ·the centml

[~ilQoveTluDmtA.n't th.e· peD'lnQJ'lR. :15: i[over.l'UDetl.t IOJDf'w'l.t, M tbe Mrrt;,I 'a, -·-or.Stabl!e [Q.N'ZV""Q.lIn t ot ·pre5~de;~r~el. '1010<191 _ or the _ Unl,trd S'ia'ties, afre :adI s,t.a:!A!s'li 'p~l'oVIDc.[. protee'to'lll1tes~ trl'lud m:lm~t.ftie.d T,lle,' a'N' the· NortbW'R[t ~ &rea's, :IDII! lorel:m. 'pa.tc:be --'.. [Tb." n[a.·~ ~OD.t.~ :P.~o·W1:nee·j, Br.1Jtlsb, Bllu!~'hlSii!!

~ 't-I,v[e ,states., CDVI:r.hl1 :a large par·t· of tan,. AlinJ,e:r· ... ·MerwB'rn., .A;nJdt\mJl1n andl

~ . '·ble. [~:~. ~ ~f_ t~_. ·~·niM~:I8.,~, _.~~~:~, _~ot 'Nl[c~~r :bl_a~ds~ ~Dnr~ ~ ~~ _'tb~ De'~~. , Bl"ithilb I'O'lemf,tI~ Dut :(t'I'1B ·eD:l!Js,ld~'rpd En~,laV\e~, Tb. .latllef". e(mJbl1lClim11 tbl0 I, 't~ be' 1& part. ,o.t.' tile B1-1t.:~ab SmpJ.re'., [g(I'nl{!llal (f_pUa! 01 .~DdbL, :II [com:p.a.OiOJ

~&om[e fnpen ta, 'o{f teTr~tot' ~~e o~led ~a'blo_:to ·t·~e Dbtr.lc't of COli __ mbh\, ln, < OU t,r11'hlt bY .fc;l\e1gn .,t'tan ~ Thele iIO-' tbel Dolled S·ta'IeS:~[

.. , C·~Ll[~~-_. ~1·P1,JZ,Q~,b1:t.a·t,:.,' ~aID[.- ~IQU'Il,~e ~ ~~~'m~' ~[I\~:rea,'t B.'~.ltl~~,n hIS come' lo'm 'p.os:~, ": o~._ ~ene.b _. Ce(r ,_U0r-r~ .l~ __ ~1ye _~ep',ar-,.~ ~f~$.I,[O~ Q1_ ,:tu~; teffJ,'~ tb.Rt., m:a'ltes 'up' ~ _~~~Onl[~' _ ~ ~ ,~~~ ~ti~'. ~~ut. DDd., ~ w!St B;rJ'I,1 ,1~_ Jnd:bL in. yarrlmus W,EL,).TS~ [The ~ ~OlB$ts; aud 1.4\Il. &qUi's,ra mU'PI [or P.n'r- nu~l.m Wiaa, taken [0.""\.' ft"om 't~be i '[ 'tu~lele ·t~rr.I.to·17· ,',n t.;ftU~ A ~~~, GO 'tbJ~' [ :B'n·t'~h Ha["t lndla [Dom.)JB'D'·~ 1'0 'ti1~lS

Wlp.l,tfm slds' ~·r the P!':n'I'~la~,_ _. I'IA-8 b~ft, adided_ ·tr.rnI'tory· plDfdl 1),7

.4 'latrIX: :r:gr IIID NII'UVI1 S'Ia_ :([ore~~ _~Q:( a'nlll, br pluf:lc:hue·, :a,nd _,

.. !I['[A 'ml)) 101.' 'l:nd;i( ibow,~:ng in r,d,! e~IDn ~ ~. _

I t·Il., .. ",ttorr· w:hoU;y :go. erned,~ b,' l'iThJe _ ca •. p'le-Xltles Oir' IndIan, llf[o' : gl~.t 'B,rUj'i'l;n~ and ~n. D, Us'Il,ttr [s'bade 'Cha't ~r.~'e' ~·r.om 'Its. In~,rle·a~e lo,v'ern.-, j liDa ·ru,·tl:ve .stl'~~, Ii"'''' " !lD~~, p!9't" lie, Ill!~n'~fll, f:a,br1l~ :l.t~e ~dl,d~ ·to El: :~tlll, mOJU ~I [Olf 1_ be. I fnle.ra I ,IOVI1li: .' nme:n'· - ~~_ ,sl[tu, _ [- [ s; 'Q'Kerl:_~1 't;m..;n,I·~e' d,uIB.I to rf'nl~OM ;andl

r; tion~ 'Br1:Ush, Il1dl&-thlo' d['reet~' Brl't~, eas tes * T'bu5 In, som,e [c',I' 'Ule prrQiVlncn r bn. :grnremed terrrl:tory-:""ls I, :mfi\tr.!LJ: I·C. hu· tlet.n~ :bereJII,1"1 to, s"Upula'tia: t'h,e·

,'JUte th,p dOU;lb of. a PI·u.m.· pU,d:dln;r~.1 ':I.UlmJ~lrS, .or, reprtt5ef,'li~.U.¥DI ,'ha.t, [C;D'E' 1. e:mbeddled, :In 'tho, ·B'rl.·tlsb ·~[d.al'llbl ~ I;nd·: be ('100 ~ b, Ulli d'lf.lvrPD,t :~eUllo1JJl;s. ~ ~ eemeft,'I'~dl tvR· Itber tI,· It ']ike. 'the .1~fIIl' gr.aups[i A [ct-,mM.(I. til' the Slk:hS trot S I, :8'Dd. ImaU 'bltsi of' ('fU,t't In a pt\u"dlnl[~ WOfJI[ 1"ieJ)~esP'n, ~U,el' B:fter _ '-'be Hj'ndu&

:are :m[Dlt'e 'thID, ,500 naU,ft' [It[fltltl [0;'" ,lUld, _ M-I~fms 11ad lraehf'd en. :IATel"· !['VRryUlil' d[PIT·ees ot Im'porta:ncio aD,d. ~ mJPDt PI":@IC"ti.a:nUy deadlocked ',be Lon·

:b;u:l~~nde:ne e"I[ 'dlOD. conleren!ee.~,

e.!~ ~~I[.AI[thc.!lllB'h 'tlu!rI '11:11 bf.'e'D mur'h,: " ·tzt'tlWQI ,S,tala 'Pli0'Lu'resquli

~ ~ 'w~I!t:'tlrn Df_ B._ ""D am:lnlo\n, ,s't.:fl:tUS, t:o.r' 'l,~'~, t:tlt. I~ In. the nq.Uve stntf"S 'vb:5Icl1. ':, d~SI, :8~~._ ·~_~;m1~,'~:n .. sp.~~ ~ l~j\e_!I1~~~·ti,if'_ ~,c : ~~.~IJ~. 'be D.~l" tndw,reetl, n !'.f pc' led .. [b[y' , Iltllls~~~~~N 1~ ~~~d}D·n [g\~ p~.~~lle. ID¥~ I R. . :nc~' Jro:¥er~me_~'taJ p [t,wrn. f'or B,rlt .. - [efn_mc.n,~nl [.chEllft8~, )~Jll"e' ~~ftmal~~ ~J-. _11 .-,In;d!"~ .. ·tlla't· ~e P(~C!t'U·~9.sq.ue.~1,'e.sI, or ~[ ~.~'i' WhCJ[]~Y .to ,B'~~,U8h _. ~I~la--:tb~' I~~' ~~ IruJ'R :!s. fDU:IUJL. l:n. the: :f1Vf' huudr.d 11 ~ r~.,:~I[R;~ "t~~~~.~ ~aA.~. ·m~.~·~~~ ._ ~fl~IC.:h ,Is I od[~ __ ,~[t~ tea le!~:,,! " :~!~OI~O lOt. is:avere1,lPuy

Is[ub.leot d~ec·tly 1o BrU1s~,l, )nw,~ _ [eXiSts '~Dm, ];lll:aeUcaUy D,bIOhi1tu' mJOn, ..

, '~'J)~I,tls;b ~ J041B. ~ mbrac~s _ if(' ~u:l, _ ~,"O - .. ~~e~f· tOI. a.:w~l~o~t ~Qr~l_p.:lele d:eJle~d~:ee., [get [c'e,tlt olf 'the, er1UL, I,nd, lapln'loxl~, In, the _1P~~'ate·st gf be S[lBItel [suc'!I _'s :mbtp·l,· 8 DI per' cc,nt olf' t~hQ[ 'POrp~,lAtllln Ryde~ba.d~, My~oFe'[. RaJ): I'm' r' O,va'llor, Ill' ·the pe~D1:MU'lR[i ThIs ,rJ1l~lt"er.i?,d ~r't.... . ,and BarDd&'i' ·tn,e rO,J:nI' 'pr.~.llCd Of' a'b realm 18 equild In. :area t_o ,s;~x 'UlIJa I m:lll1or _ . ,las. :Er~~ ,I rltU'RJy' . [tOIl In ~h,l. ,~r

I t~~e: :~;r:e~_~ ar' ~~H:U, 'w~,t:h,l!_ ~I!' ~m'~~1iI.·I!n,", . ~~,:~ _ rll,b~t~ _ [~I~o,. ".~~:mtai~ t~,1o:l,r IOWl.l, ,.11 tloll, ~I' _ 't,wl[ce ll1_-_''" o;r 'Ole 1~l1l1r.a D'nlt--edl. arn_1~, DoUee, Lhe'Ir o'wn, J'if!r¥o:n._·-'[II .- S't&tesli Tht!s[ ·t.errlitotJ' '"hlch _ Br..ltat~ .. fUld 01\:'18 [tha power' ar mj,fie' ,and.l deat.:ti ~-I [1[0\11 -I~ns, [dll._CU, ~ divided _'m~ __ :I~· [a,er' ·t_lI[ifJr 1;~b,jlP;C'ts. ,&!om. [of Ul,~m :Ieo-d ~·I. proVinces'i, t 8'tuur a, :i\t[ p,: .s~ft't QJUBsd '~:rl.tab~e Ar.~b~R'n ~ NJlIlr:tts, exls'~l!(n1'iesi • • ' · :(11 11\ ·Plr.1' of' :Brl.t~·;h . IRd~&I' JlI the, 'd.~~ul'nJr pt'r[- Dnlll, ,jllm!tt.oet 'ndm!1 on. i' ~ 'I:~rtep~l~, pr.o:vlno~' ~ _ BJI'~' 01_ lila. ~~o~ :~le'~['J _ [e ~;p iI\:r~ne. tt, _ le':IJlp.!18,~t.,,~ :U:Vlhl' (~v!noBI, [1'0 tbe P!.t:dosldn are ~Rr,B : ,~, p .)I~es .fBI' .m,[ore· su'n,p~'t1us, ·th~u,_ ~ ~ [tRoul'h. _Ind 'POPU:~G~~I -. ftOUJlb. ·to. tie '~,os_e g:r: .B~.~peRn. let-nil. and mil\:h,I. ~ ~ ~O~PM.b'l~ to '~m:port~'I!'~ ·~g.'tloD8. _~r 'tIU~~r_t. [~I x, I [~.:n.:~ I_'v 0' __ bf1trDm;I~. IGr·~Rb. _- - 11u:m:p,., Thus" 'hi smallest. ,_ A.~.nl, B\r~t1l1n 'I,n DO lviaB 'In'ter:leru:, wl:1}1, thJei, .-' II ,., ~BrllF- t_ ·b ... Q_ a'IIS ea)~~. wltUe· ,tl1~ loc;~l ,.[o¥emm1e':Rt, :nn d. :is[ ·~p-'P~f1len.t(l\tI:

[ ]'U'iP _" MD.d:n~!si., :11 IJm,[os·t, I~~ larl[1 al~ :a·t t~,e1:r 'IOu.:rts Qn~, 113(, resl[dan.t& w',blO· ~ - @rn,d c"ns~d[er.'br'l" 'moro :popU10UI than, :a.'n1[ li,:t'!Jo ·mDf\8 'ban dl;P:~o:m,at'~c en,y,g,St

. 'Pm ~and'i' . _ uGf,\£!a.t Br,!lltab\ '11_1 I, lveM,' R,rrQll,'tr ~~. II ["'T:tu~ pVi'tftOa[ or ·these [el[I)'h't[ I'm .. ' MII'htl 'w~:th _'UlI: 'lu,b!lls Olf: t:bu' 'ZlldLllll,

,parton.t· ·proYin~p.1 (:and :Bur"~IB,) a,J'l1 stales \v':he"f;b:r t,h,e]t :PJlIlce 'Uu't ·to .IJe~nd _ ,n:pl)D!lntrill 'b:, "hD B'~lttlsh, K~n :,'~em'- l'iepflfiie'n'tatl\~I~' 'AJ Cftc:h o,tbN' or tal

-II ~~f.(~r~ .. ~~.o _,~'~Bh' __ '~hIC,~ __ p~,!~r~, . ~['r '; en_t~'~. In,,~, .a~lR~',C)H'_ ,~r:~~~: '!it~ _ ~·r~~[.['

I ~.ho l1enlDllu,IR· I!'I~_ ,AIBam,~, .. BI)~l~, 1 B,r1uUo'iJ hI Q'l out, 0." J~n1;I"i[ and. WhPfll-'

L'~' :ot,h'lf ,,,nd [O~lsIft, ~cumlb\IDedJ.. ;Bilm,· ,,' t'ne,' ·carry D'D an 10. -.- ,WID, l\'I.la1'rl[

I.: j, b~.r.~ _. _ ~'~n:~,.~. .'I:"O¥1DCffSJ __ '1:'~4_ 'ur~'~' ·t~raul':b a:~la;t. ,_'BI'rui81Ini :1' _1 .In, 81n:~Q,

~ [c'~~b~n~d.l[[~ _Madruj[ ~nJlbi' Iud tIl~: 'te:n,1lI0~.1 _·WP,;).'1 tJhOlt, [sume 0'1' t08 mgre

~'~ I Utd,lelQ. PrOV1:n01l8, rOC . ACTO! iUld, aU/db,:' :l~~e~p~':ftJr1·en', ,I ta t!!, .lin:!t' 'becO;lne' I, ~. iI[ITbo' lIO'ven1mltP.tid mashlnew lot' PRrt,. _ [~~, '~,f)- ~Brl ~[~,Il, ~I~~piro"., ~[.he·re II hi ,-~" - .. - _ - -~-. -- . ~ _- ~ Ir~tl~" .~!ft;5~l~ __ [~[~_ ~o~:~t~fJI~,_ ~~~;~. :, II larbm ii\,'D _now' _be(',DI Iiifrf~.lted .bJ' 11:ISi ~m,e lo[f ,~~Ol ~ -'.- _~l?g(ftDn,~~ .s.~~:~ :M~dl

'I :-0111". Tlle.od,orl· .RoD.Ie'Vle.',~,~ ~:rn 'W'lIO re'"" [~gDI8 p IF :&0, R,D,Rnal, BUIll tl~jbUIiO 'to

1:1:1. in Ban F,JT.[R-D.,olSe;Q!, AooQ~d;LDB [!he _ ClaD,,'ml lover.llDl'B'n'·,

It'.·to 'tho 'pre,l, n't PI'IOlli, 'ROOIeiY1!'lt,~ -''II'U', I~. t':~t _ 'ho :~vvr~~ea,'tIll.~ p(le~u:r~ 0:1, '~nl ,.~ :a;r:--l,Y~ 1:1), ~Cal~.rla\f:n~ll' [tm\ M_ fah. 19 IU~Q, I' rllldl~IUl : ,i!':_,":IM[uIR[ UI[_·to lJ~ cOl1,l.ploito Jibe "D \'1Ul be 'thel BU[e It 01 biS I;QU, dud'ul 'w',hun, :1,ndopend1e_nl ,_[ta"'e~, of Mep .. ~,·I· l.ra ~s, 'lhUfl stay i:n \1111 OOrUl8!U PR,ft IlUld ,SLbu:ta:g; .'n tII!e. 'Hlm[·Il~,n·'ft· _j(,oll-n .. ·

;d, ,[0':£' lbe 8'11\\1" taUII[ RU[lIt lbe co:~klJer(f'd,; A_ ~~'re - ,tv ·b,~ ... ,

~'Iii' ' - - '''egA, [a,re"" Drt'ta1n and Ne!pal prla~

le . "",t, :8, 'meetml' at tbo [Dity Dounell ~_td.~ ~b~" :prta:t'hur _ ,111[R,U_ ,m·t_,rt.et'OI w'l_th ~£\ I 't'hll :mOI'rnlll;S .. :r,.o~,u~tan W',II p. ·Ned e,ba i •. ter,nal ,ar~ eX,ll'r.I.UI.I a,'I.'!I~I. [ot.' 1110 L[O' aCOf!'pU:ng: [th,1 bl·d, cd' 'Ul.Q 'Gr[iuum,·.lo'lio"r [Dthrr',. B:hu,Utn, bB.I· arr\ct.d 'tal bo ~'ldJE-d

J Ca:r. -OampaU;Y' lar eba:nI1,ol thi horse· b." the Rd''lleo 0,' ·t~. u,r:U~.sh 1I0Verl1.·~ d,rR WI., combl'na ltOll, .ftr'o· [t'lt;r.OII a:nd mut\t, 1,'11 Us' [I!xte-r 11:1:1 :I'\~,IR UO':DS[~. [~D tl'lil ~~ [rbe,I~['cl·a. ~~~ i~ motqr. ~[r',el1 .~B.o'h.~ne. couu.tr,_ [~'te'R:~ B:r'.I,ta'tn :P""I, a;:n IOD,tU\'

Ir~ :I;G[ ,Ilo J·Dlt.'IUe.d, la, ftfobflUie .• 11J1, 'S'J ,tub lu[lJaldl~,'~'

• ,,#

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lUI 1~lllln7lrn DiUi,PUTED· RII,IO.: Paikis:tanl CD~. l~f~'1 kha~ 'Ute, 'QommSlndi~ng ~1I'cef !c,f Chakolli S!;ct-nt, 3'6, m~II'ejS 'r~amIIMul:aflaraitJldl,j ,capltall of' 'P,lkls.tan-held Ka~hmrr~ liKJ(ntl, 'tel ill :1(8_s,hmllti map to dll'CUSs.; 11r1:,C1Uanl 'tmoIPS~' IcoRclnilfa,'~lDM ,along tihe UMs"of 'COl1tnJ~ TI~uu!rld8(y;

, ,,1_ S' 'P"U' te O"~';-e" 'r'"

t-,"'" '. ,IJ-: li,,-', ':' ',' ~ ,

iI'1'lIii"";t7'I..III b\;ii'..I'A . ", A:'-:..; """" ", "" " --, ,D~~'~'~ n_uer,nr.~~,~e.n!i

'. A L- 'I' i'l. It- , iII!!l '" '1-1- Y,-'''-' 'U- ,or ,ill. 'N'"

~ .,'", I,A.'_~ I~, ~~. '; Iii .. ~ __ i. ftl.,,·

LA.ICJ!:. SUCCESiS - IfA. :,-·1 ,_ • 'nD\1:bt "~Ia·-' IX.' fe',sS&? d here tad ay : U1,Rt l'ndlo, Rnd :P,nk~s1inl\ \~o\m:ld 'or,;('ilCi'Il'l, III e s~C"U'r~ t~l'! CBU'tl ~:t I '8

l~'m'~I~,~.'\'I'II,t,~~ f!o.rnPl.tdn .fu'.r IJ. "nell hl K.~l5hndr~, !

. A,ner IlC',lU")Y lour 'l:1trnl1th!: mil do-, .~

btl,t,,,,., '~he ,~ro'LU1[!!U las:' ni' ,Int :mlP"'" ~

~rB¥ed, ,n dc't,1 i led :1, B~ pahl t phnl~, i

,8:11 Isl,a ,And U~IO' So·,.lc'l U~k,r,R:I;lrte ';

I

Ibsta n'n~ U rQg:Rhou~, 31. vOles IOJ~ 'I

:llndivid"al pnl"9R,n,p~lS. M:os., of. Ul,C ba'uot& _~" ere 0 lo 0 Ol"' 11 tlO IQ~

,I'I~d ~ft _ R:~'~, :P11t ~ I,Urn}. It rofttIJocu.lly D.)J',PO~ftd: 11he plOl1 bul as; non ... n~c'ln b(M;",I: i:d UU~ I~OIU n~U had :nm 'voters" I'o'th. ,s;*dos s:t.n ,klC'd. 01 'I: t. 01

\ 'U'~,ll.tJed, N,B,Uon'l 1:'1C'A,d,q;tla:rieof.,S

\vili,t,huiu·t :f'Drn101 eOIJ;Ul,'e-nt ·8 1!1 d. 1

I p r,;e,s;u:mRild:,llNitblod t:hiO: r'l5ll.d'L "0 'tbo,:r' ·CI.pl~ t;~,~ I;

,N. ,G'0I'8 I,a i,va:m,!i .AY_YR'11tRar 101' , . ndtn 'lo;ld the cou:l1,lcU 'i:h .• t. l,r b.OUl, sidle, d;eC"U,Qcd '1M) leee.D,1 'be U,N

I :fDrUr1.lda t:h,iZ,' .11)' Ib'L hive '(:0 ,"hut, . II mp.iUlod. o( Ih@h~ 0\\''11 t, ,5top ,he ;UIl~L1:I,"i~·1 :~:n the p.rln.'~el" ,Im'e of' Kashmir SI', M'Qbo'mme.d Za'

:lfr'lil~:ii ··K.b~'n:~ 'p'l~k"~ifUi "-":t~re,l.l~: ,:

m,1 1,'~11L4r~, ~tre~dDtu'sl'Y' 'old ,d;,1q- I Ao'le,l. 1!ho' ilIaD 'WQldd no·t, set't'le' .... tbe d~sPt'i'le"

. Tlll: -1!lIJ~ II , .e,c':k:: - 1,0, J~alt tbe [i' .h h,1l1 ,ill, X·lahUl,it, aild \a, die'" ~'.ild,e b.y 'pleb'lBc:He' l¥bc:th:cn: tb~' I :st 11,0' - 'la:r',leb~ ,M 0 -:-l,tnl --- Ill,IDU Id,

\ D, .!fd'~a:e ,.i)f~mai'l~:'Z!tb'_ ,w'i~h .. ,!U~,: I dUi-n:tl~ o"U,Y .l.n,d1a. ,g,r J.ibJs.iC! n

, \ Pak t.s:i~Ul," I' _L • po. fi~·ficililt ~ ea.1'Ls ,for

s 8, fiv,Q1 ... naUoln, UN '~om.Dli§tQin 'tiD n i G)il 1:0 the secne, iii n.d. .~or' D, :spec hi!

Jillebls~it,e ,adm' 'n~ltr-'~Uon 'tell e',En~ ... t1 'r,r out 'V,sUng' uude_1: U_N _·uper\;;o ~~ 'v~-si,'Dnl' Tbo ,s,tBtai's lUnd'" Jnoh,;I .... a . r,a:ll:h : ,ee;,ed ed to, Illld'tl mouthl

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us

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'tar, Ill. SQ'I[I' Del.n Rmilc, M •• dl", naufled, [Il Palds!&B .Kart, : tOft .I·t 'I-'Ib- U,n1i •• .a: .~.'~'JiIii.- "' .... , Ltru;..

I .. 'Ii i 'I ;', .' ,... '. _ '4J.llL~. iil~IFI, }~~ _ IV lIJ~iJ'-'

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pa;p the 'U,niltl'd N[atJoDs ,I;liil

in'lervene :mo;r-e directlY' ,in the . shmir diBnut,e-

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,rr vJ'"P._I;J!I ,,L"",~;UJlBiS!er &i.,n., ,I;IiI:~[ull!,dt~

I [ITniphlml-m, 'th,,:t: the UI1I,. " ,1,y:tIS hl,d, 'eJi I.nd, 'would

·i=~=:::r:,·:IL::;

I ~ou~~ll~[I' on ,all ,a,peets ol 'n~.'

'!i'Ii\IlliH--ttl' ,.~, _" ,1~'r~t~1i!

H'ulk 'toll, '111 Ill,. ".:1' ,thill' __ ,led to [I ,A," lnft!l'erllti,ln at[ I vtoll'Holls of t1:u:, e •• -I'lr'f~ " 'wblarh, :Ihllt.t.,' [leCbrnd ••• 'bem ba,d:m, shattered 'b,' ',.' :ae-wed, f~lh,dn.~-

[i!iPL.' -P',_'LI'_iII . !Ii' oilA'IIJl' .. . - .-

,I, nl' __ ··~:~.'f;'bIW\(g n.-ew._...

: ,.:8." h~5; 'MI'. 'wj~n, !tuk •• t : 'Ibl' b.re'ai,(lDw,n ., tile [ee,ale-

I! I ,ll''',_',lrl, 'dil' La;hlr~ ~NI,~ wiiIJleb,

h. tilmn-- •. - ft J·'-n~dil· 'pnvea'

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,11,~f'I:1 lOA, '. 'PG~itie.l, :.I-uUaD or 'fllie d[~9pUJte IDYI!,r th,. ,I.~.' at KlShmfr~

'lIhuHD to(la 'f!P,OtrtJlrl tha[!

"P [I ,k, 11 'c, ,a 11 'P,ruJdrmt AyulD lOiail1 ~[~wa n,lI, tl[ mme t\O' 'tbl!'

:u:' J,t-·- ,II' S-" ,( .. -, ,iI' +.'III!.. ' 1ii,'L [ .... 'f[I'~ Je~ .' . IlL .I,~O' :w._ WUJ',

:'re!lide,nlt: J'Q(h tJ:IOiJt1 I , about

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~. __ .:I{I~I - Ijll' .. I UJ . __ I l'i~ l_l_l~ _' ,,-I v~_ll~,

,A,"" ~91.J\1i;'IifI_i'iI'!i'''" 'H~~ '1- ,~,id,~ _ 1!--fiiiit_jf;.. ,,:II tplll W~_,~I " .. ~. _' i~ _ ~,~, _ I' ,!llv,,,, '!!iii'"

'~':'I =Ul'l,t' :ht ma not' 1I.'1w JUM' wtt~1!I Ihl~ 'R'dl;ht' 'bP.' l.'f,rl.O,gpd.,

Q\f.llemals II'hl Bhutto dild, :m,O"lt [01 th,' 'tlldq dum.I'1111

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:I::_,;INE,Y G., ,W\:":'E-·:_'ON",I.'Kf.-' ,M •• fi"

C"rI,lli CINh:lt", J~:, :1'.ViII_:,:,~-, '~_~.~'_ .A.~~I~'''11 _'tt~I~.Uli,l·~ir.I"I. :lll:, Cl.iCI_, :1_

1M II II Atdllillll.:' ,~, 0\1 IIH, NI, .... itl'~!lI;I'(~ ,,!b _ .. ' ". ,_ _, _ r , . .

"IL[E'MONDt 2''''~1011: IfW'rl!JI' ,Ad., if! -J'III':I' . ,II'i1ilIIIIM CCllI~lr 1'.PldlM:tI4

,IWillleIIIMtDN' ."'''''''1, elm.,,: '., .'

ID'IU:r-4k :. "f WI'I-' - J"I\lhJ,~'11 ., IlIlt ~Iull ,IU'\I'f-I"" ,lilt _ ..

'hi ~n1' .n' -lit~d tU~" .-tII~I' ' •• 1'.' 'I'., '''~L'C~~~,.I~';:l'Q1Y!-i'IJ:.J!r--,Ofi~1 '~_o:~'~.~I~_:n\t~:' hi"" ~i!'j.

J5ILU'ldaTi-Gft1_ Irn~!'Ifl' ,II g~ D'~' ',,,illl.1 1,.-: Id~~1 _~~I:'~~:lt,,:_I' 'HeI~iI , I, _.~~~~, .,.~. ~ _~I:I If 111. I"r.,~' 'w~11 '-: It' ... t~.J.jJ;.~I:dil 'Dr' "t~ti ":.'~.in !JJ.f _'III!l1).I':c~'!~. '~, U:!iJ~I"il~!'I'~. ,~if! ,,'~:~Iljil' II' ,~o.l'O'UrPFt1\. ~1i,'fQu,h fI~UI!I* I: I fit.lidil "'11'11 .. ~~~" .. I;"',.~ _,,~dl _I~I\I'II' 11\1 p,i'tI'tIlI!lJ,lI.

.. . 11,I~ftliUldJ ,it, ,Ufli~ d~,t'I\lJI ".,IUII':t .~n Ofllb;.;ll ',It'lIlblW'I,', 'I i!J

IS.... VII, ,JIl' I!, ,'~_ II i ,_itl r;,.,.1

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Independence

H'A,VII\~G uhlfVt"d, I. p(fera,'rl,ou,s oo,a,Ae~li,re' 'bptl"r,ptw _,' . ,lnd,ln :!:nd, .; ,akls:l.n, Ih!B V:n,U,d

Na: t-'iI~nl' 'Mllillii~,'Ir' f···!OiP.J.'ii;D 'i!!i. f'iftlf.'!! 'iI'"li"l;lr-{e'-, Idl- l'r-::,I1"~ti!!il'II'Ii'I' "l1l'Il'~~'" _" . ,[I~II!. _ '_ ,,,HllLlHI,,,,' _~.-~)gl [~l . 1Ij\,i~. ~IMlil! u[~, " . I" ~ lll~- ~.Il~l '}~{Pi

,-so1'y',:::'R' ··,:he 'KasllmiF' ,ro,bJI:nl \v'hh~~llleausld ,tile ,shooting ,~n 'the· fU'";5t 'plDlee~,

Thls, ean FIla lnl1lg.·· be tvad)~\!1 as, j,t has 'b~n for ~. 5 y,e,I;I,Bii. E¥ehll of the past l;\y 'V.~·kl, :h,D.\'\1! 'plrolY\ed 'that 8;5 I!OrDg as tl r.emalflS 'u'[nl~'h/itdl. nO't: only As;man peare 'b.,'~t, world, :l1elf:11 w~n be' in, d:' 'nll~r~

HI! ,tilt. q~I,P q,;I,~ '. n, lilO\" 'br.i~lnnl;·. c "~ 'Yh," ,'I ,1D.h~tlon, tal 'U1P 'R.;Lqllm~lr Inl':lISs~ ~I pMslblp"

'T=- il'" . 'I ....... ,a,JI" ,: ·~·ii1ii.,,",~' Cft· lIjiUi' C', t·\~. ')- ~lft; '~n' .' -O*'-\B ·'ft~'I1 ,- I' IJ~A!'~ I,. __ J _~'llr" "--II iI. ... "',-- ',11,. .~.J.I .\11.:;;: ·JlIl __ IIIIYJ Ii !I~I ilJ111!

of h~l1J;l!pmlpn:t '~omktnR" t;Oll,ral"tll :tl~d1t',pDltdenQ. :t: ~,'r' 'Btw.;b~ldr~

'ilrst U';j N'" S('P-PI or C'fl'urs:P' --- ,and lJ,,~,'h,a:PI' the on,ly' onp ,'~l:ltt, lell.n 'bP '~,a,keD : im'mfdl:~ltlely '_, iSi to, st,nibi.ule· Ul!e 'mUU,R:r.,' ,S'i'i:UI,UC1ft, \~h'Ue o·~ .{ '''0 ,arml~;9 d;is~'n,r.a;l,e ,mrnd, P:alds':-_.D:N :~ Ind :fndlatl 'tP-fhtpt"rs, looolldo\YD;j, Th:ls u,ndou,blt';d]y '\VU-, ~f'qu:i~e a:l, t.be VIQry 'tfR.lt, a, 'Uri :N~I 'i:lbsen,,' I'o.~, 011 ,SUml'!' 'm,o\gnU.ude:i

'Tile ']!a(nl.~:ranlel answell w~nI ba,ve t,o b'~ke· :I~ ' ... t 0' al.aunt 't:he des.h~f,1 ,of' lb,e X'alihmt,rl "hlpmnl'v1f.s as, '\V,n as 'I,'he eDl,nf1,~icrl:hll ela:ln;ul Gil N~'v DeUd ,IUld, ,1(,a:~lle'bIJi'

Fliiir '~.'frI!ls ,NI"'ose ,R· ;p'l!~b INrl,flo' .It: U~el 1.:,,9

,A'iIi- -18: -.,'ii' .... ;o(" ill ~' '~II' 1~I .. iI,-I:n'lt, '~~P.'.lIiJlld·-1 . I-e. W'~8.P-·, ... 1iI- -c: .

u' J~IJ, . Jur~"J \~!'-'if ,II: I .... \~ 1'[!lALII I 'I!'" Il!llill I J~ I. ~ -e- ~ .~ IlL I _ I

'QR9'['pa'S~ TI;IO ,onll;t cholre It 'wan'h) ,rd'w'o

K;- Pll11~,,~dr ',,,ollhl: be' on ,~I.:h'I~' Inl' ,t.·WD'

D~btb~bft,,-, .r~' ,shnu~jEI ,g'olt.I.T,(.'J It '~I~P~ 'The' :B;QAdun1.ri ',~a1!d\dl pr~,'pr '~,D' l1,p, ld/",,'fttlrf,l 'br' ' •• k~~.~tD. " _. bn:t tbllr r, ,.',If d~.sl",· ."por~(ull'· :11, lorl b~tlo,p~m,dl~ntll"

A:nd, ,1\ .tr.re 'r(ash:mJr ~yould: at :I)t'&~:t 'hi!

Jf,9,1, 'p"llmlf'l)Jll 1:or. el'Ull~~r l:ftcUa, cUfll :fBII:~:llti,n, 'iol ;'CF;:pt 1,11Ia~_1 , O'_II' \,\'lf1tl], ba':~_, bte'D. blinded, 01J.ler' 'tol t'hll,r blU:c(r eln!\my~

-0-·'-',·,

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A" :poss!ble· Intf: "m,edla,le :!;;i'pp' w\ou'ld be, I}OMle· f'a~m. oi' 'UII' N,~ ,=-:'tlJardlansht,p 'OV'I~' the ,"11118, _. P.fl']~lpa :faf' ,ti'ViI IYfGrs ,_ ,toUo\¥pd, by

a 'p]Jp.blclte 'whl,rh Ol'lered. :Ku:fI:h,m:lr· ,.... ,c]:e,g;r' e h 0:1 e (ii, bet'~ee,n :1 n.d, I aill PakIstan l~(-d ,i,n:aifprn,d)"'Ju!e.

Any' suc·h. :-,:lfogram \V'Qildd ba:Y,. tOI be. sU:PlPOI'h!dJ In ,eun,eel,'t 'b:, 't:be' t,,,o .greart: ~vGr:ld, pOr\viPrs, ......... ·U" Om,l.t,ed IStl't,e ~, a.nitl fIJ,·· 190v1:11. U:- :~o,n" 'Th:ls ,t·-' not 8. :ma"'tlor In 'W,~'l,Cl ~'. tbe 'U:., N"~I!I 8:S s;ueh(jl ean pro,v;ldo ltl own anl.lirs~, IThe U',. ,N:. ,toda,)," ls ,an Instrumen,t 10:£ I:nlerna Uon 8'1 ·~_;QII~Y - I - Dme1Umes'_: 'va.h,ulbla' :i,nls;t:fu:mt:llt, _....; 'bu,t. 1110;£ an Indlptplenldlon.t. :tOR",

:Fof"u~.t~'ly. t,llt" U" Hi_' Ilil t1~e .t19~01.'11 10 'f:a;rl 11- V· ",untl, Ibe u ;,.,(Y\C-' ·,V\orklnlf alII U~Pl In:niel :_tde.l, .,t Ie.. OR ftol In~p!A"ill'nr41 1.,- '1',1011'1':1-": P'" til-til.' 1-:' ',,,, iIo'I-'IIl'n-'fI!Ii II "'.1 ,~·1jI·ft ean ""0-"1[" .,. 'I" '1-liiI'II1o

u I ~l .I:'k _',.'_ ~l .1, liD 1_ " il 111_." '~',...:. II! r!F[. ~:'!II~, ~- ,_)Ill • I 1 U

i~ll(ilr l:paB~,lVflr'k~1 "IUnlfW.S, g,r \lnra,Y'~ I:tn,g' the K_~~m~rJ :knal, ,ym"1 Ill-I: Impr.o\!\eid ImnieDII~'~(y:.

00:1]1..1 '''n- - ~IM'~p1i"il~n-~IA~li!'I;t( K-'~,al.'h-" 'm-H~r: "'i'. Mi!f.:I·':!I'sl'9

._ - __ .1111 ~'." Illll!J11~ LIJ.'~ [_tU~~iI!. ,_,l una . __ .1_. ~U,I! .y .. llJlll·~ ~

O~r ,~ould, ),t p,roVlB ,a 1.- ,t Unr dJ.uck: ,for Bed, 'Chbul'!

C'rtl.b~ly 'Ii,at ~I· ,I, possl'bUUy'~ S,ut a,

contrary Ct~ <m:pl:'1 Ilf, . In '(hiO' co'n:t~Do - d eixl~t,[ence 011 :mNrb,' .N,~~pa'I'1 l.l,~lo.'ma111. also '~ndii!l'p~n!d:fllnt and, also ,~~am:mtd ,Ilgal'rule t~he' Chin ~51e bo:rdlr~

,PrOM Uln R;lftRtrl:lu.lni ·Q~r bnlt,e ,Ptl'8', .. , ftp,,:,. r~l.lI1lJn, ,eB;1!~I!dl ,I',a]~" N (I~I'DI hIS \1f!iIJ a., tl~I-~ Inctl~ln.'n prol.r,lftm '0 ,of' S!il'tkUQ') In, a mon.rl:L'~s noli)elf'.

.. ' -~ ]llSi :Rc",TI_~J-c -~-·WS

,1,AJ~j]' ·L,A,KS Cni'Y~ ur AN

w. ,S:la'nd :Far "ha Conrtii'uth!.lln 01 Ii 111i!C !: .. lnit·d1 Si"Cllt·e:s ,As, :H,oy'i1n'll lee'lt1I D'ir'1i',n eJ!v :I:n·s,piir.,e.d.~

- ~- • , !i!!i!IiIiii - E - [~ !!tI ~ ~1

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':,:' [We' ,S'ICing for The C\o,nltit'ufiio,n [0" fh.e' UnIU'ed' ,Sf'QI~"S N ·Hlavi;ng :1"'1" CiV!ilneJry l'lns,p;ited"

,1;:-'8 EOITOllfAL PAGE ~. ". .. fRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 19M

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rl' PQSt;iib'h!:i] .. ve'wioill!~d Uke' to, 'RUiiin .. 'lain. th~e lripods'h ilpl [n" 'bo,th. 'Pa,'k~sta., ", ,illi1lQ ,lndja,~, -sal W~I c:an~t af'fanl to' LaJcP.

I sldes'ID, ti1:o" dlS,pot!!'. . ,.- '~", .. ',.~'.' [."~, .....

Yf'·l. '1~'f.1' ,c;an''''t 'in, ,Kood C"D'liI'sri:enet" ,si,t, O'D OUf' JUU;]:dS, ,ty;h(lt 'Illis 'part of (h'e w'o~1d ,g~~ -'0.:1) ~in, flam()s---l)sl rtj,e'u:ht~;y s~:n Ji:., ,n~~I,~[f!r' ,lld,e' ~,s~m:s )'Jrf"l[l'D" ~y 1'1;1:.' C,iJnPd [to' bow' to ~lbe U'rdted Na"'ioln,I,'

. ea,u' :(o:r' 2 ,te[asp",:f:i:re"i ~U1fd ',~,e 'ma'y 'bP· ;a,bJ~'e 'to brili1g' mo·~ 'InnU.lpncp to ht:ar becaU.' 'bnth. :~'nd:ia ,and: Pak:.si.a:n, a;N

~' :bea"l~J]~"I,~:-J,p,~~~~n.t~o~ ,~,~~·~.:S.~ ,aidf~. ~ ~ "., h rther ~,om])llb~a tl,lJlg tille' :Slt 1ll1:ttOft 'Is '. "be fl}c t 'tli at thf' fj:K'h t'i:n.g' mli:~: 'I. J1;ot

. ba'~~" ~:r,a'te~. 'b;t H~tlr:h .~ S~:r.i:DU~; ~~:p'~l

thl\S IS tbe "Irst, tune' In,dla ,BD.d Pil,t, .. · ';sta,n b' ",~ Ye~' u,~~~ .ft1n·llkl '[,'~, ,g:'"ld"j nl:~l'n~',~' ;_-u:

.11_· _. ,[ q. _. .~~, i~_J. ,_Q! glll1. __ ' fr' O,_:...II-~

agam5t 'e'2Ic'h o't,tu.~'r G,n: a '];argel sfale..~

. ,I' ~~,~d, i; .~ot, . 'bp~.(~'r' . tbe.'_ ~;~ tt(}ft, tan,ks :~, th~";I_"U~,S~.".~~J~h~~~~, ~ Pa.~:i~~n~ 'T,bl! 1'1 tau "-S, \-\re'Te gJ" ;eo oral lbp ,oo':ndi,'tJOR t,hpJ

J Vlol!~d be· 'u!sed. (;IDI.,.· a,g,a:~n;st p06Si ble ; Commlun,j:~\t ,a·llJ!rlf'SHI~n r, 'but 'wle sboulld , na:w' k:n;,);vn bpl'ter Ui'iJlh tol th~nk' lin'" ;- 1],B,tlon,- '~i!f ~se'" m,~Wil:~r.Y :h'a'rd~~a,re'

E: .al;g8l1I1lSt. o'ne' :Ioe bot Dot - aga,inst, ,aD~

iii 0" It' L.,d(r··~1 l -_' Ilr~,~'1 ill

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~: 'wfn:r~. b':'1 bromgb't 'tiL: tw:o ,nalil{)(d:l .: 'to' 'the' 'briIOk' 01' a'IIJ.au·t t\ilar' ill ,tbo' '~ :PakiSla,~i" ·,~ibl,e'k-'~~1bi~b. ~'Jif:,n:et~'t.;d.

~, five~. mil~PI, ,inp~ld~ Illld,l;an .,05i'1101](1 :in,

IOU thwa,t 'Tr ,.;il ..... ],]'m· ., J'.. i!ff"':L..,D 'f~:i'9'b" ,[!I!, '*'_10"

- ' .. -~-' . . ... ' ~ .. .- .~', '~IIIJ .;J, ill~ : "D~.~P~~'~rtl~1

:hO'''l·~Vfir" :foUo\ved tb:ree: pre'vilt)ul at,ta.c':k',s b)~ lnd~aL~

E·a'l·;111·~'~rA"~. '·10': la "'0 P'lil!1, ~I'm, 1m. ';',I':I'n' ~'e'Iii"'~r~'

_ _ 11l . .Il ~~[ II ~[II ,,:' ·11,' : .'. I ~II ,I.' .~ i'I~[_ . ~ •• ihU~ I

S·bastri rea'rres,tpd Sheik: Abd,u' .. lab, and im:pnspd Ind'i,l.n fo,n:Atitutionai, 'Jirw' 'j:n 1(' .Ahml,,~. so:mpth in,g 'tJl:I t, thJt! I~.te' :P~im,(t :.II'ni!'~~~ ~·f·b.nI,· ah'1_a:ysl re .. f,uspd '~I do,,~ ThiEr' P'ak'ls,taJ]'is, al:!jQ pu,t 't.h.~m~ph1!f1 J.D. ~h~' [~~,rob:I'1 ,h'D!ft~Yer'I' 'by ·_,tP]1')"illl It up in .. ill ra tiens,

g·f!!i'A: 'I :S'E 011 ITS (j ~;S~. md f,'tary' add.

,P.~,kI5,'La,q .has. 9u~pp.rjnlr ~\q,Uiip'm.mt 8:1J1id "11," [c'spa,c:ilty' to, :ltn.t, blard. ,a.nd, ,fu;L But lJp,..a,u,se I:D!cUa has mfJ!r'l' mannflwpr the, 00.':": d,~: ~U'ft,'u~,-'iild:' [iI!!!',iii'5!,DlHl "'.~, f:~a'--~v'~r·~·

1~·.iI! II .. ~ _ _ow. _ [~~ jlJ'~. __ 'l_ ~-'~""I!,_, ~ [1 ", _"~.-

~,t in" ,a,_ J]mif~aletfd, ~\~n:r,Utii' Y'Clt 8. 'p,ro .. t..llI,(,ilt'Pd cQ:n,:fUrt, eould b':ri fill' on f'ln, , Jler rO'l'a.~11 a,g;ai:nst :[ndla by :R~d Cb'l,na~

.. ' .. f;·i:nrl~:., .. ~'b':~'1 ,/.I~;~,f,';o~~ Jno~;;, like~,_, a sla:nd_,-,nfr O€(lith. 'nubtllrn~y' ,and. m:or:a.Uy',-

the,re~~s reasonl ~n'r bopi:nll: 'thp t:wo si:dp" . ~ay 00' 'ppmtUad'M '10' ,B;tol[ll f'~g'b:ting' aUld.

start taJkl:n,~ ,

. But. n,@gn't~~tjo~~ may Dot p"mdu:;r,o' a I~st ~n,' :Io~u't'~on j·r 'th.P!i"tl! I bll ~tNl 'to :Pllldlstan ,amid, 'Ind:ia YIi'lbol;llt ta~kin~ :Kashm,lr~,9 wis'bp5 ~~ irn:w . e~'.\i,d.@,r,a,·ti~~

:~d[p,a 111,'. a, pl:e'bif;ielt[p ,ShO'lIJld he :bleld, in, 1\ ash m;ir ,to ,lipt.l.]~ thel ~S'IlIA once a'rld. !QI'"'. ,aU .. -and ~t:t.le 'U.,-:, ~'houJd 'briD'C 'its, ~n;n.lfrPtJc;e tOI bpa,:r' 0'11. t:h'I\s, pninJt", India.." '~I,rJiwpver~ has rp.sistp;< I h:nl\d:i.n~ f5urh. a:n elR'tio'n to al~nw ,f(,;u;:hm:i:r' tOI dPf1'.h!' its

own ful:'u,r~' beea U~~'~'~~I 1'ind'~~'I'~1 )'!j],Ml!' H~" ":!"-n~'d~':I[Il~'-'

~ I ~ "\~ V ,_Ii'P;- ~[.'I ~.II-01 . G '.' ,1. II

'I~!h:ile ,c_-,ak:j;s,l,an, 8.D,d, I(asb:nii.r~.:re 1Io~:~

_,pm ..

71,1 P; f':: I 011'(" '~: :~'Ol:r' I'nd~jlaj hOYI\P\~'fr:,-, 'is,

~,~ ~;(l"t ~~l. :·fl.ehh~'ld'bl" ,':r DO'I, nnldblig' a p'l,pbm't]le'~ burt': b-~Il' "!IJI!J',~ill-" 1''''''"'Ifi:J!!il/f,iti'M]tlJI' K'-~ ~'g~;h'':'

•• • _ ••• IP.' , I •. -_'!I!I L. -. l_~ L .:_·r -·U-~··!L.-r~'_1 (ft~-~~·~ll[II.1~ [ ' .... ~~ ,I.-

~,lr' as a. q'll:al"r,~:i."plr.fJ'\',olnDK' mr:mbf"r' o,r .-h.,e ram'~ly' o'r aJ.lov.,ilftz: it, -'to ·bPOOm.~' ·a peacellul ,ne',i~gbbor~ '\Vh,it::h. wU~. it 'bI:"

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B'~' PIIIL NE1'[SO),1 I Ue [case ·tbis w,~k: ·whpn. tor ·the' 'ham,m.ed.. di_sappilared :rrmm, a ,- !lila fbeftf ·touched tS 1'13,ti'''''] ,Al(th-o~lh 'I:n ,d.:1 a. ka~ds 'hwo-,!

'-_~PI Fare/i.1II Nel1"S ,Analy,sl, ,~l~~.~tirn~"dl~~U'nl.~.d'.:N"ti~~~:b"'i rnosq~~,~~·~. ~~in_~~~. e.a;pmtal of Hindi, r,~D{1s ~D .E'ast: P,alGlbi'l1,j thiNs, lot' :,.,t1 Us· popUlI,Uaa • 10

, - ~ .. ' ':··iL '!l;.,.-.,.- ]'~ _.I'ClU"lfty Colne.1 met. to tHe up l,ndlalli-he1d. Kuhmi:r.1i, wllicl1 OlIn il'p~a 'm ,n""'l.~'-N .... I· .-:-.---:-.", '.t, m ,-~-"

. T,ie' ~llale .~~ CII~~~ntllt.-~~, tl~I!' s~hje~t CI~ :K[a.sl'll_mj~~ _. sourcer! V'~Qlent c~,tburi,ts aBtODJ_ K~.~ ."'._,~-'~' _~.>~_.' . ~ .. _~~y~ __ I~~.[, r~ .~,~c.u~.~.~,: pe,~ ·,.[~~I' ~~~OB."~~~', c . , . _. I,. _ . __ ~_

jilst 100n, 'Ute [,nr.bam. ,SI!ll! of. dlel of [Ol»lfilct bebV'tem : ,ndia. [a~ul' mi'f,t's :pre4m1l,inal.~. J' Moslem ,~,~ mure bumln;g,[ ]dRill r and I BGitb I." ~i_ .. ,~md, P _~stan, bra.ve

~I.f:lri! One W.~11ilCh :~l:~~,le/. t9~;RI - ~,~.~ ~.eY!I' ~1lCe the~fil~' JlOP1I~tio, ~. ~~. ~ un~. JaDtin'~ . _ _ . .. _ ... .. ..".. . . .] ~ ~ sta,' ··:nd-. an:d._ 'ye1

. ~1~ ,di;~.'~st!_~~,~~ :[~v~ '~~. :_, Ole _ID~I~~~.:'stm~ .. -m~:Urt~~ll'l ~I~ ~ __ l' oltJead .. an~ I ... ~e~:.~ ... ~.:I .. ~ ~ ... _: J'~~.~ '~. ~!1u~raJ,' _ a~~,-~t. ~~t 'fllU:!I 10 .!}!'m.'.I.' :lJlml .H~l1du allQ Mo- :Iem ,Ia,tn In mt'h, ~e' Indllan :ffOW~eD:t [end, re~je and the [mlbntaluD IDlere lean, be. aDr ff.~!q,dstn:p be~

I"~ ~.:t :-.t, :1& ,acc~sm.~, ii~9~~r~, . . ._ I :linJti:ng'.i:l 'lleccssai7 .'to [mI, \3,po.·o: [at: 'tile' 'viDa\l~ IDI' Cbak'lo·t .inl:'" ]hYeen_ tbe two un,1Il ·tbe isSue, is .

Ib1e 10, I D ·d i a, n I Chalmo:t* 8[djlJd,UN.ly· on the ~ ·troo:PS ·tol NStOn!' orderl,! I strtl·te' 1.1; 'well [IS, ,Ut'· 'two bJcl ... , :5f.t1]edl~

r . troops 0 '11 :l:y IV i'In,dj;IU'l ,side ,fIrl' tbe ,cea.~'~:fti'1J· :1 .jnt 1'- . - -- . -. -.. ) ·dle-I,m C8,D the depth. 'Q~ ·tIt'! :~:'.DUl · In 1141, 'both .sid'. agreed 'to[ :

m'~Je. '~ldll~ __ , i,~~.~ .. __ :b'.~~~~~~·.,·~._~n~ia,r ,basi., C:la:I mlS, P[lan·. A.HGc'k i·_fi~~nr._~h~~_b,. ~~. ~~,~~~~~,~I~, ~'J~'~,~ .~~~~d~~~~~.!O~: __ ,~ I

l,~','t' .,s.e'I,'~c.elY' ~,n ,..,ml(m~tlmi b,~ .~,·akista~.. P'-,.-.I.:~ilNOM PENH. I_-C CAJlBO.;·c:ID.IIAII~.~w~.,.,,~.tl1:e. ~~D[. [CQlDittill, o¥er[l,coue;;~re ~11. the hM~ll. .. 'es, .~r .,B.d.:. I

-.ems; warthy of I'D, NDv@mbeF;~ PakIStan. ,8,1i> " '- ~- .' '~:' . __ ., LI':__ -" - ... - tile K~ sbndr :lUU&, to '. [jl'-1ree ~Md :lm,partld plebu..,

: the- -,a.ttenHGD lof' :eUs,ea India >'Ioi 'planning 'to lab,' (UP],) _ ~m·~~.~T' ~:_ ~ ~_I .. d B .. :~' : Ka;I'h~-ir' -B.s. -'bDldemt: by' '111.-' ei.~~ ~I" .. -._. - -- ,., .. . - . .... . I

PUt "In dip~DmaJtli, ,tile; v.iDa,p[ by[ lOire!' U\Q 'UtmlJl1bt dlll1f,ed,_ tbl.1t. I~ulh _V]e1tDame5e 'dil, P,Ilds.ta:n~ Afigilamstml Red, The vot!:ng" 'wbleb, al'most eel.. [ "Mucb, dess-to mn-.- ·Ole ,cmtarps 'before' 'a,e. 'Ui:N~ S~I :1?~la'nel 'bJ_~bed ~mld. S~II~_ a [Oh:ina. land lribtr' '[uu! 'isr _par .. '-_-1m" wouki ba:ure' lOne :1l1. :f2VD'F

. tat. the seeds to! ~u!fi.1!¥ ,Qu;ncU" fm[n-tier 'ViUa_p, ~esday,t ~1lg'a·ted from, Ute Soviet OnIon _,: o[f ,P[akistaD'll 'Dever' has beenl

JNlln~',6om w,a~i',_. _ OD_~Qe·~_~tS\I,,.,a b~j~r~~~'re~,as 1;t:hir~_~iO:~'U!n. ,.~D~. tw0_ ~~d~Dion~ .Ile:~ ~f~~~ 101' CB!.nese ,lDd ~~1[E1. an~ _ ~dia :bu received.

~_"""""iiiiiiiiiiiiii~~ Yet _ sm:h ~w~_ a _ ;~~ 'm the Propllet Mc!.- and mpIl"ing SIX other vWlIgft'S.IAfgban temtolY. I most oUlhe .Iame. I

··Il1f ll!Ill-",'

,JaIl ~ ~-'I1'i'1Ui11, ~!fi tJll lUI ~a CJi'lI' UI\cr,~ T'Uilli"~dl~f,' D~,~o",b~r t7 ~ 'I "'2,

fJIi"iIi:1i I~' ?., i~~ 0' 'JjI AI, [!-i iI ~'J - [!i .•. b . ,-

.. iIl~, D ,£lI Ii'~"'ir r • ,:I/., ,;;'11, ,II" . ,N ~ IL _ ~ all dlpe'l1ld 'T~1 u ts ...

day ,bll'l,wI'fJrJ, lntUa, ,s,nd. f:ak~slla!n tOI t, ~'1 to dIDt,~rm,1 nl' t,be ,f'u~'tUJ,rral 101 X.al'hf:ll.r. cou h], be! la demon5u:~Uod 01 ~~h,o,'t, tlnlJJjltUn; 'wbell1,

,IIi;II',n' Ir~r~,si~,~',ii'bl,Q' '(,t_~rli;~- 'mc@nliiC!!, flji'- ,t---'m'ii"iLiii!t.-I'~,'IIIir.i!

~ _ ~ I!ii" __ II,,~ __ ~ , ~!I! ","·0 ", _ ~II!;Q un ,I!,11f,I1 "y"DU,LI!li;

Oib,Ject,

FDr Pa kh;la:nll w.h[eh, locl~LII,ph~;5 ,31 [IIIDI Sq,UB rt' mill ~I!!S, Df Kas,hm~ rt,s, ,1~1,.'Il)~O"ln;~IUJ;"'C! .. ,

_ '1

mUle' Ite.rrl'l~I,I~'i' .s' ,~uj~jUDa.nUy In la,l/lo,r' ClJlf a

J1'j c b ls r 11 ~ Ji:n ,KUJAblmll r ~o dCiLcf'm I:m e 'w'he'Ull!~r' ,~,t, 'w',~ U ~fUJift ,m]'ak Ill;m,[J1, !glf' lnd i i,,., And, lndl:a,~, wbi(jh bq,g [ilnnex,loe) tho liC~ mat nder '"I,r K,D!sihml~i" IC.sXt~~PI'~, lo:rr 1511000 [sqUQ"f\C ml~~la's Ii bn, I has ,bien ,s;~ ~~d !DU t b!y' Bcd: CJillne;~e lnvado',i'iSIi ~s; ,J1UIL 8S dC1ad ,sl;l a.gl.l.liJ S~, ,a, rl ebJ sette,

To tbl!l '~~es l'ern 'wa,F of th ~:n~k ~ n[l',11 't:bu;f1lJ~s seme lh I Jilll d(!f',~ dtwd b" lcilll;tm,s lie f'u:~ ,o,bou'( l.be flu"e' Qf 4~5 mlfbj'lo,n :Ptu)p~!el ben'll' d"cc',hie'd, w II ~ hIOU.t, Ih",~'ng t.lt1IC;IfI, a 'Ylolh:~ I n t be dec]~~!o,ft~

:Jl:I:deed~ lJil.a ~ .,Oiuld :bc 1,:0, 101:1'1 r!,gml t ,'10;0, ]a UOI,n D,l: I h d' p':rJI,nle~:pl Ii! lit [tne ,i;gtn~y'~ w':h[IeJ, ,~~ 50 e.~~e'nU'ID ~ [0 1~'I!:nn~,A, gro'w I.h

and dc·velo,[1(men,!. -

)"~'fjr 'I he,iliJf: fiea,I:Dns~ J ,l1lldlo, 'OltU~',h t, to! g~ve w;m,,y a ~ld Jjf'r:m Ii t ,ii iJh~'bt~;s'cl, ~Ie~

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1_'1 . 0"'-" f,h···· '. W' -'. ··'dll.

n~'I' _._ er '.' gl,r'_ s

It thi21't :h,a"penl(!cdt the: ,maJn 5't,umlbUng b~ock. jn, 'UlI' 'w[a.,,' ol: an, a,[C'cord, bl1tw,een Indhl. a,lId P,uldslt,anl w,or~;dd: be' f'OmlotYlmdI' Amd beea'I:JS!Q: (JI,£ U~}e R(ld, CbJne.slI! mn'v!os~lont eoo, era :Uon bel \:YIC1i?n, th e "I we ~oillt'l rJ:es ~s' net 101U\y d~5~ra bh!' bU,l, le91~n'thd'l

:B,ut ,f:'lctUol' Indl~ Il.o ,1'I,Vio' 'Nia,l" 08 the plebhn:Ue ls~u,e' 'wl,U ,be' :m[lll_ dltlleul"_ Since' ,t hc'~c SIIlUJI,S: ,tlrJr be no ,~Ia[. 'ws,)" to C1CUll~ 'Irom,~iRe' at stlIIne 5Drt 01.' 'ha.I,f'-·tv[ay' po~~nt bfi'l,Wlf.CJiJ ,I. ,p'~e'b,[9'C;~U: lonl4 ,1101 p~!ilbba~:I:tJc' a,t, tU 1 , ........ ,II,:n1:~OSs . ~ t 'W10'lIi~d; tl'C ,t h c lia}c\f;",sl:Y~lnl gC!UU re retl nlo]dlnl,g ii, ,p~eb;~:H:a't,e' 110 l J mml~;fi

~,II' -1'-' -:-;- . lc~, iIi-" ····,t .'- '-. , "Ii-,·· ,~- iilh r': ,-., ,;. -',

U111"fij tp,_ ,r I~UIL' 10. ,910ml ILIa te ,~n, ILl· e . _ U II/,.UM,~

If o:re,glVifif\l' bfc,a.us.11! '1'1"1 OIl the P,c;OJ,IJJ,e of ]tQ,11l m I,r' a,['1' o"i' tho' 'Btllo,B~lom t'D, ~ to il In dia ll~ars, fl ,p~lcbJSI]1 U!, WQ:u,~ld ,I,ll v,or ad h~[r.onfll 0' U~Ir! ,pr,ov,~n~o tOI :Mal:l'l?m! ,P,a,]jd[1i ~n 11!!, Du t cl n,d la, p:rop tr ,bu s: a, '5IDI"",01 ~111[o,nl MO\s:~If?ln Jnl!rJcu~m,ty:~ BIC,9,h!lesl, ~,bal .1'a'9b,m,ll~m, ,m,I,g:~ht pn',f,~r' PttJ~p'crJ ty YJ'U,b ] i1H.I:llil '101 ha ~~dsh i,p

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[,~ol:blcm, ~l1!Y Uc' ~in the' c'Qhllellci,ralh.1ft1l o,r In,d,la amid I?akhl,tln 'th,Dr~ J,~uUin ilJrlmlO ,III nb~"I,f,r Nif!lh I~I' J'II ~~,_ I' ll~a., HUIR f:fK led' Q;!i:I:

IL.I~ ,i1li "ii! III I t'~m'i'i 11'- M'riif;l ~ itiii In ",i'Ii'Ii.ii!~ W'II' lIiroi ~\i";;'i; "~~I

,n lI.i(li ..: 1_ II '. ·_IM. ~.C Cilu~,~ ~. '; llgll!i;,eU I' ' ."~ 1!;;,~iII ~W·~I;!J.iLI~:·~ ill

1~'I!,iJ 'I hln t he tom I n,," 'I, hi Mil [I n 'W,cstO',f,fI E;u~, ,m,pe', A,llrlC:.~a·11 B,nd OiU1El!.r ,0 :~C,aJ;S:" a. 5~,m,nUlr' IilfJIU1~OR ,I'Dr ,]indIa [ollnld POJ!dllo,fI, would, IP~

11i~~1 r m- - ~!I,.".I.I. 'I n"'I',~!!'ii11

i~'if.~~, l ~,' !iil-ti'-~ Ii;, ~ ~!l~ i,~tiIL~'!!!!

Kastlmir War Song?

the ,Securi t:," C'au11 f',n, a.do:p,ted a '~i!.Io'l u't io,:n, 011. K-ils:hmi:r,t SP'[Ul;SOl'illft by' the 'U'nU[ed S:tates ,nnd, Gre.a,t B,ri,'LEdn.~ l't, 'pifO'vi,dcd, 1oI.l~' dem:i.uta'r.lza t;h:Ul and ,0" :pllcb~.c.i't:C"i

N'~hru bars 'w\o:r:kled 'fotrHl U,nuous:~'y' to, ,a:vQid, ,the pllebtsci;te's 'being take'n df!R:piita 111s, po:l,· 'j~y o,f sc'lf: .. dJc,t:er,m:i,na.'U,on olll~o,:plesj J~Iis ,QC<Ol 'U,an 0,1 ;].'n:nc'llng ](a,!:'hm,ir' o'ver l,he \vlllekend, a,RI,inslt 'the '\vi,U o,f fbe' 'ma.,jjorl,ty ,ole Its po:pu,~, la;tJ.on ghnes Utt~Je e'~I.~dc',nc~, ,of: 'bis, (dncc(r~i iY'j!, It allo '~~U!l[ll t.o, [Ilxplbdn, 'his, d,Ct1:a)'ed, ,Q,nd, a,p~ p~l~e':Ii1'U1 volul!;rta,nt cr.l'tlc~s;m, Gf' So,vlet :i:n:tet~ .. ven tlon in Ilu.ngarY',t lII:nd, 'lVh:y his g,ovf!rn,~'

m·· ·.am t :i!;IiI1~"1! t·\~1 ,t'~iif.i;.t] :;'~'m-,- -., t: h iQl U['-: ~N-r"-:,., vote 0 n, De-

I .~!lIIJ. g~"lI1 _~Jllii~-~_!l rill. U ., . ~~~ _. ~ ;j ~ • _ •• .." ~

cemlt'ie,r l2 [caJUng 10[[1.:"' t,bC! ,v,ithdrs.'w,a,1 ,o,f

1l"!!i"iiJjIii~""'f' '~'~nli"iiifti!!!' f· rern <'L~-UI'PlIIn~ ·ru' IC~IIJ.!I"·iC~, '~IUU;~~~ .~,~-Ull_:~:'_ rill _'-.,'ii~it_", -s-

]rior a d'eC:il!de.~, the 'U nlled. S tatcs has:

g:i:v,en, :Up serv~,ce' 'tal the ,f:l~ood.lom c'la:i:mJ Qf :Pa.])d,sto:n n:nd, 'K;atsh:m,ir~, A;t the :SA,me tlme it: <bas ,oJ so 'tl'iled, to W\OQI a. :sound f'r.hl'll,d, ..

ur s:h~pl \vlth. N'(i'hru ,a:nd ,lnd,la'l 1,1 :i,'t :nfJW pel\;; mtts the UjjN',~ to ,k;'iCPI ,f'l~om, 'taid,f;I\1 acti,o:n, a\ga,:i,l1s;t N',Q'h:ru',s, ,a,rn:l:["CII:lon.~ U10 V'n,lt-e.d S tntes s;ta:nd:s: 'to' lose 't,he ir,i;cn.clsbi,'p' n,IQ.t o,:oJ\)' 0'" Pa,klsta,n but ,l\.I,SOI 0,1' ,all the' natJions o;f~' the ,Bn,gdad PI"c'tc~, If it demands, 'U'!,N'~, a'c'U,onl~' t:h,t":n I,'ts lr:i,m'nd'l.;y' l.'Cla;~]IOnS, '\y'lt'h iI~~:neu' traIU' Ind:la ,('u'fiuld 'q,ulckly' tome to In:n ~1:U1. and :Nc'b:w,'u' clO'~.dd bccu~n;e ,D,n. aUy' 0,1' the ,KI'end1.t:i:~,

If tho 'U ~N i, l~D,scdut~Jl'"Ul fOl~' 0, picibf:sci to ls no,v' ,aUo\,ved to [10 by the bO,DJ'd,t and :If 't,ho 'Ull],'tlfld S.ta,t .. ('s tt;'~,e,l, to pla,~'tL'te' N~:h:tru by' nOlt de~man(U ng' <UJ~f j! ac'tilol1[t the ,P,I k:b; ~:a,n!i, ,and, Kashmlr M)~.udJ'I111S hlll'YlO 'V',o\"~(l thef~n ,f~o~, ... ltll\v' the c,x:fl!m,:pb! 01' t~he bra've <1~,I'tl'n,",u,~:~a:ns, ,l'n, flght!:n.: ,f;o:r thoh~ ,f:rc,cdom,. l(a,s:h:mh" :~,s a iO"[I,I' "fy,ay lot"; :~ t 's 0, ,smlaU 'CQitl,n'tl~Y' wJ,t,'h, a Ill'!m-:-···~l-·.l·ll p·I,~'nll,11:gl'if~:nn_ b:··I'U·11 'I[ 't,'b·.I~ l'~",bh!m 't-'t..e'l~~ i's

~t I_ •• ~.· [I] ...•• I~\t ... ·~III~!llr.lu.l' J "." .. ~ . ',' ~ 'JI.I l~ ~.~ _<_.!!!l_ ,',~ __ ~ ~~

'WOiI:'I.(h~:I.d~ :ill <U~s ~:m,p'orlta.noo to thlo' 'r[g'bu; of' mCl1, to e'hool:t! t'tut'.ir Olv'n l'Q~iU.'~nl fu,~ tures,

U'~S~ :poUcy J~s, ,olea:r)"y :l.nd:i.c'l (ocl :in th b" matter ~ \ye' 'ha:ve' 'ftO a.ltlll':l"R'l:i;vfJ' to sta,n.d:i Dig ,fo:r Pll',I,nc:l,pl,tes, 0(' l'llht,1 jt15't:i.lc,e an(} s(~'lt'~

,ii'l;'ii!'ili-I~;~"'m'~ -r1Iinl'!1l! j 'tili"[l;n-~I. "'_~~ 'I~'I. l)'~. ~,I~I,I~" ~,Il~. ~l

'D:!SE:,A eT :tJ:E¥J 51 A,'N'DI T'El'E'GRA.M, ,Stlilt 'ta·le-o C:1~\I';1 'T'Ui:lidlrlY:., ,AI',n 310" 191,57

____ ~_- ------------------------------------------~-~-~-~--~~_~~~~ __ ~~~_~ __ "~._"~~-_~L~-_--~- ~-~-_' ~_~-~_~-~-~ .~_~~~ ~_- __ ~_~~---- __ 7_~' ~~~--~--~----~~~----

'India Reiects Arliitration

n

_ ~ 2'_1. ,DII81l1it1l7llJl/l1ir6:-' ~~ .. ~~ ... ~~ .'~-t"'-

~:riJ P',..L '. .-fl.f Sgllt '~a'~. Citr" IlJ t ah~ MaM:g, r. Dar~ 26.i!' '1 ,I~:,

,~~~~~~,~, '~~~~ ~. ~~~~~~~~

ll7, sland fo, tbe CoftSli~·tJ.ti()n 101 tbe United Staes ss ,/;tt1Ji:ng' bee« dilli\~!e,l, insf!~e4

lO - FT !2UJ

lndic's Christmcs Gift 'To Kcshmir

Fo,r !'ntUa i,DS set u'p wbat ,a'm,Q,u:[[I:ts bt~ [a, [),oUlce fftatle' in X;osbmi:r:il sternly' ,IU,PP'l',esling' i'n,di'v,~.dual 1:recd,o,m, and freedom oil the !l,r1eSSii A. PUPPI~'t~, :p.ro ... Indlan ,A.ssembly' 'W~U; se't U:PI l'n f,lagr'R,nt vj,OlU,-fjlUl 10,1. Indlltn 'pro'm,bs'lflS 0,£ free e],ec'Ulo:[lUJ~ ,It was tllis; bedy wh~'cb. vo~,cled Sl p:f1e,f,etcnc!Q: ~f'or In.d~)a, O'llr :P,akls:tan" and its aetlen was w'na,t the ,Kre:mUn tray'(!:l,ers rel'erred 'tOI as r;11!'se;lUn,g' tbe, :futu:r,e 0,1' Kas;hmJ:r I,or a:U t~:m,e;; ~:,

T.he 1[JiS~ h.rul: [a, bl,g s'la:k..e; in. :fi:n,d~n,g' a fal!: ,sol utj,[o:n 't,o' the KIIsb:mlr- :dtu.",Uon" f or ,miU.~ taty :S'l.f'B'tegj,s'g S:O" ,K~u~bmlr j;1 'the 'l!Gk:[B:Y ,to surviv,al,o,f' ,Je1I,Dkls:btni ~, lour 5;tBUD.lcbc~st ally In 'f {blat, 'Pallt o,f the 'w,oridi [Tile: foul' gf',ea t ,f,'i-v'erl, 0,( l~tas:tunlr--.,.'t'be ,foduli, the ,Jh[o~l'Um,~ tbe:

Chen,o,b ,D'od. tbe Ra"i~aU, flow' into ,Pakistan,

d +b~I ''to - ,£ji'"' [!I ~ f' - - ta -bi e~ ~, rt1-~ 'II"U'I tu ~D in

8.ft ~. ,~u~e; 'IL,:e 1,.\,i!ia~l,iO: 0': ,8 S ";~'.I .. _.' • .uJ,~r;l!'~'~.I!I~t~,.Iio~ ::1.1,

~! :bo.t, '(!\OUll't.r,!! If ,Kas(~unir jlod.ned, ,,'ill)

"P'!1Ii 1" '1;~:Ii"1F,jj Til ~ ·3- 0 etJ.., A alm 'I 'D~'lt Jl'iIIA'r' "l~' Q ='IOll''II1I!' W't"iiiU'], ~ ,:;'" ,: u,J\=!Ilil:~JIIJ,~<~ _J~I ~Jj[li~ ..... _.' - I '.~r."Ql_, ~~ ~~_I J IJ .' IU - .. ~,IIJ.I ."IL

a ,r'l!e~ pleblscJ..t~; welle: he)d~moist '0,£ this vibd. WD:teE' supply' 'would be :lUJ8Urelr.t

D.o:t, ,j,f J'ndbl ,k.,e~pl eDntrol~ 01: :I(~u;hmlr'~

,~'iL.ln, 'Ur~Ui :1ild"" '~'iI!'i~~'iiI!ii' ," '1i"':n~ . .#,ii!li!, 'n~~Iil!liiJ'liliR'D,~ltI" I.'''_'' ~on,~' t 1+;.118:

p W=~ ~ '11f u _~ JlI _ _ ~Ji'" -" ~ _ ~1\~lillliIlJ11 ~ 1}'-!WiI.J .!il~!Ullill ~ J. .• rJ.' ~ .. ~ .. 1J! g

'i '100. ~If' I~a.k[s:ta;n 'f,'hi s ,is, p'I~,mcjSif!~,"V what

,r, ,... 0 ~ ~_ ~ . ~. __ ~ ~_ ~III! ~ ~ _ ~ ~ _ ,,' ~ ~.

,n"tJ,ls1n w'(luld, lUte to ,see:~

TtUl't, :is: 'wh,' :Fr,e,8: 'Wlol~l.d Idlplom:a:ts Cion .. , I;i-d,er- 'the :K,asb,ml:lr' probl1em oo'e ,of ldg'h PI,fir .. , ,np!I'flv' '9n-~' 'D:'ii'" R~; ,a''ai1p:il.-a, B,-'I1ID' ebe, 'U, ~,~' u-'~ n'd: 'ftI~.ii;

Viii ,I~., il!-l!J' ~!\AI .~. ~J I~I ,~. __ .!UlJl,1 ~. ,! 1_" Yl ~E - • ~;,' "_. 1\1'" it! . _,~~, ,~JL"

seCl~e't'u,':; ]188 s:aJ.d. 'ina't, :if vi.'lienee breaks ,,': 4t ~:~:I "ftfijl~shl,"~n.I'·~~' 'i1i'tl"~ [n[mA~t', cer,,:n~nlv ,c:mJnnlot

OU ~ In. ,;I:L>Urr. 1,IM,Ll: 1 Ut ~J; _ ~ _ 'I;;P ...,jJ __ ~ ~. !lioli, ~

be JocaUzld,~ Tb:is: in 'turn, mia" Il!iXp4;ll:O vl'by' Mt,~ B;ulga~nlD e'hrose te tlbro:w 'poU.Oca, IB5il> Jlne on the smou,'),derin\£ 1 11'Q, &,11'00., 'by B]S re:m,;i:r,k 'that, :K,osbmlrJ'1 'futu~e' hal been, ict:Uelc1l by ,j.ts: pie,Opme:~,

IDE'SI£iR,'ET NtwS", :501:t 'L,oL:a City" U'I'oh~1

.. -- - -- -- - -- . - - --- - - - - - - -

V,-'V-'IA' N" M' -'E-' -1(" "1

,,1, "~I I '~,:, .' :~' , ,,'.1 ' ,: ,",: .' ~ .,' ,:'

'_ ,I I.: t.,'._·" '._~ _.1" r' II'l .. :: / 1_. " . r J •• ',

If. ,ro" I

Problem of Governing Puts India on Difficult Spot

- - . "-. iI'- _-.-

l'II]lI:lil':'" H:,';~I·.·N[AL-','y"--·'·I·,~

~ _I. _ • _ • _ • ._l. '- ~ l_. III _ _ _ _. _ ._ II

,". ,'-"N'" ; T' ,: '-- · R: -"'1 P> R'I E' ( -I r::.- -'_:,- N" " G' -,,' ,.'

; " I'", ' I' Ii, ,""',-.' ' .,.' I " ,_.,' ,,: ~ I I ,,' i, " I ,.' ,_-'' "

4 [i :__,' ", " ! ",', L ' ','. ~ ,. - ~'.~, ',~< '

.,. 'T'="H""'E--_i N"E'-'-":W" ,I,"S"---'"

\\~" ,,' ,,' '-_" i'_' ~ _~"[Ii~: •. '

-' I

I

I

Tomorro,w' o'ae 0,1 '~'be mGil 'wal pr,ac'Ucalty, fmlrecdI ,out D,I: 111,1,~;a:mmlbile 'problems 0.1 ;&:]), 'blm, 'by b~s re:,lec'U,on, IO,r tho :su.'~, ~' wU), 'be eomln" UPI for de/ba'to 1ft . ,ll!st:lion:s of' the B:f'J,tls'h, Co m:m,o a .. , ~, t'he Un:Uled, :N,ai:i:oru;;il Tid,s :Is 'ibe wClll'll :Pr,~m.le' 'Mihistjl;fl, :teee:n,t~, ~I Pllob'llo:m, ,ot Kallim i" \V'bl~C'h, Is I'i t'hil't a 'po'lg'18r vote' u:nc1er II hn:porta'n't,~ I.n. sp~:t,e OIJ' ~[Ii ~alc1C lof' I: U·rdted :N,a't~olna, Dt1[sP.,ce.s ,s;hould I lenla,Uo:nla:l~lm~1 baell,use It, ls: t:bc' I: ,~m:m,odla,I"I" 'be hel!d,,~

b01!:l:nda:rr ~dB.te bc'Iwcen, SDI~I',~C't N'II'hrll, den:il!"s !biR,t] X;ui;lndlr; ;

Rrdllda, and, mnd,la,~ 'carD stand b;, Ul-le;~f'~, ,It:,o ,c':~al:mll

Ka:s'llm,lr' II :tUi,'t, 0In,1:, I, stra,~ t~ba't K,DSlhmJ,,, ;ils:ked lndia lor ielle keJ' po,:bl;t, Dlut It, Is I,IIO! ""ro't'f,etl,IDn ,and. I,hal 'in,tUa, 'wou,1d II 'i'be: lsu',bi,a.at ot ., tltfleej!!"lcar'lI!o'ld,' Je't hOlbo~,,' ,e:h;e' Im'pole anirtbi,ng: I I~Ulpu'te, - be'twee~n. Jru:lia :a:nd,' _Ol~" ~~c' ,m:;:~~:~~~;r~_I'_. a,~~tDlt .th.~~lt,

w'isbes--bu't he relu!lC!I' a' e ..

P,.k_~ltl~i' '_I -, , _-, __ ,'- _'. :11-~i,:tQ' - 'beel-u;I~Ib.:QI_;' ,rays' ibe: ar: I

, . ,~be~ __ b~;s~lc' .!a~:t~~_ ~b~I'll~ _K,~~~~ I ,r~i;V,81 _ ,f an,' 'for1e'llli], 'I~:saf:'el~' I '~,ir' _a~~', Ulje,S~h __ \Y'bl[D, .1,nd~B __ ~~,n : I I:Ullds't sUc'h a,1 :plolb~<e fo(ree c'rl ' her- :lnd~:pondQn~le' ~~'CIim" B,ri I:a~n, .. ': In a:r',m;y '1:'0 ~'n:f:ID"rel' Dlrder WOtdld, ·l'he Il,ud '\y·as: '~,:i'~hi~d, t,n~~: _t;\;,,~: ha'¥ft 'Un:f.'o'rt:lii'n,;)IJ(!' repe\i'lDu:ssi,lons , :lJiI'~ts ,'IDI~ :rleU,I~,!lJU:s _ ,_" I:rtnl.n.d.s~ Ion lnifi,hui 10:1]'1,0,:(101'1", - ,

:~_n.'~_I;~ ._,b!'I,'n,I' _ ~1~~sU'y. ~,~,~d'U.I~O~~,d I Jb! a,lso :r.~ fuses a ItUfM,v,s'Uo:n ,:r',akis~n, 'mDs:U,Y ,M,~sJ..c'm .. , .1~a,v.. that a ,I!o~n' ,r.o.dD~P,a,k~sta,:D force tn,~ ,a,~~IUi~'t;~e~I't! 0,1 'IJIOln;da,ti,~ul, ShOIU:~d, - be' 'r,eSI~H)Dstb:~,e f,gr ,t'hll!:

,to be' :m:ad,l'!' ,lll,tC:t" fI' seeuritl' ,o,f' ,,K,8,sb'Dld:r tI, :Rr: w,an:ls:,

l11:NI'O:L VE;[l1 'ROB:L'BII 0111:1-" an J·nd,~aD ,f:orce!~ I

Cert:a[n :~nldJ.cDend,en:t, arlates I'n': . ,"~~ !:a~~~,_b,e, :11_ e~I'Ui',i~~r,I,~~', !:~~~' !

";l..e" l!Iu.'b-' '-"'I'!ii"t'·:c,M.'~'lii!Iii't'Iii'" 'W' -, a-roB r[ij'Il1i'lftlllil other' ,IIi,R:I,es,tloD lbat ,ID Un .. lted, I

·...._~f I [', . -'''1U'~& 14!-I~/II!!I! 'If. ."" I'~ .I·W' ~n - - [

1ih~ ~~pU,;:n-'~f.~~ jla:inID,I:'Dn~~ 00U:8.: Nh~'a~~~dnl'b- ~:h;lbi~;lte: "tOl11mK'lisB;~~~r ' t~r-,. 011' 'tnll oth,eir,,' CIDe ,o:r -,two S:_'~'O~~ ,'~_~mse.~ :ra:ise ~, ~",DS.lliia-~I~r I

1.',tamB ,re'bel:Led-' [11,a,iD:s,t this IOI~ ~: lo,rc'e bu't d'Ou:~tl _ t'ba:t, this' Ilu,I'~'

tIO(o, bat t'he India:a IQry,er;n:men,t I R,elt~o'n, 11, prac'Ultut 1

nOD se,tttied the mat't,er' by wha:t , 'N'O 'COiIIPKO'MI:SI

it caU~dl"poJiee c I I.!tl!On.1f c TbIe", 'h,~"~~:~' '~I'O"~'" '~'~Ia~ ,~--,'t,~~~ . 0:1'1i111• t-I~Iil\li1

f . . d. ~; 'k, 't t - - f' H"iiiM ,,ii, , -Q." ~ illlI" iiiIIlp' ,""'IJ!io;~;'V iIi!,\Ii," II:; ,_n,~ - amjou~ an,l: I :r,;le~:iI, 1;"D,'e~ CL' .,' ;7U'- '---l~t' -~f:: ~'~"i' 'I ~,til!l;:;Ii:.tm···'iI!!!~t'·' 'b- u'·; ·1' - '~~MI -a-~I'.I:

b d --, - tli e'l '."11- lex I re,Si· 'V_~, ,iliJi, _, 'iiiII<l. ~li!lI,I;; .... ~~,!IJ '._,_ .)I,,,,,, ."

1~~~~":I-al-"IW_~5I'_b .. -,~_·',c~.'t:ti::~e~t_ . ,.',"" bD'n.lC',st,~, I d:o Bo,'t, tb~:bk tb,olt It

,amp', e ,01. sue. I, la, iil!i1!!i .1- .. ,1,.,_ ,I ,'" i! li'!i;~a'ft be 'Hti.-ir..n.'''l-,A..:I s' '. ,fIj, '1I1~d'",,;Iii!i'!'III'I- .a!i!lii ,

. I I ~ -" ~ , , 1~~I!!!!,!1 I .~:~ Ip}~~I~I~j~, ~}Q ' __ g!l !PI. IliVDI1~A . & ~ig~ I

IT be' lealtl' 0,1 . ~ush.~lr'l .... ,~o_~'~ sen fori ,l}1;tlia s 'p:resll'ot, . a tti't'-Udejl1 I!¥'c'r,,, 'was mueh mtOllie t::ompIU,.... H~'I',;ii; 'b'·~'il!i',I~ b- ~lr'~·'n,...iInid': p.-·'a,--,'k'·':Ii,e:~,iOIi;MI a'--.',s'" an

!r. ~ ~ . . " I ~ I I aa . ~! U.1ij : ", ! J "I: ... L:ill ill il , I. __ "_"

ca,m'd bec~a'use 'w~,U.e ~'h,e: rul:h'_ a,lg',Csso:r· :but :f'lgh'tS ~s,b.Y of de-

C!Jiasl" _ i__n;e-lud,i~l.l tbel' a,~~Y , [of I: ,iD,g· 'th:ls~ ,a,lctuall,: ,i'd, 'th'D 'U'ul tied

the' M;aba:raja,h, was". H:~:nd'U,!, ': N'a'tI,onl~, .

the' bulk oJ!: Ute, PID',pulatlo'D Vi'a,S; I EhlJ't n,o:w'he,~e :]D l1il; ,E;,t:ate'm'I(Q't 'M'ol,llem,., IQ,r,' hI 'tbe [.,tti:t,ud,e 01 bil: ,lo.,ftr-I1'~'

'I'igbt'[nl' d,ev,e:~,o'ped lo'n ,1,1ar'I'I: :men:t ),& 'there "'hie I,eas,t, ,III,n, o~: lleElI,e 'be'L'weo:n ,the tufOI Iroups anf IUI'g,l'llstiiQ,n 'tha t 'be is w'llI '1'111 i ,.:md '~"e~ither ,si,de ~,ui t1eU,RQU,iSb " 'Ito' a'l'~ee' "t-Ol '~"D:n-," ' :eol~,:p:r~~~~Se!i ,Its dreDl,a:ndl,~, In p(ractl,ce 'Ina,ia t "\¥'hn' ~;s' :mlos:t QUlf'kcd'i' Pi c;f'bJ3,p,l, I :ho"w'81/'er:. ii, ,In, :pOlw,er~, I ls; h.~s Ii bsolu:t'o' roftu;:a:~, 'tOI mD ke

The' :m;l:t'~e'r.' hl,1 'beflin be:folfie ,1:1],' De~alel!' I SUJIIGS,'LiO!RS, as, b~' 'W~S tb'e 'D,n i,ted ,N:a tio,:noS: 1'O,r' almorlt ,SQ, rQ'm,D.:hat~e, t. ~~lo~,~ld, ~ ell!'~~'~~e ~, t'hree year,s liiU'JJd, ISO' fa" tbJe1re' ,na:l. 'lbo.' Un:l,ted Nat~DnB I~, ,~:'.'DfielB\ _ t~ been 11.10 ,!le:t,Uemen,t... Bo,'m, lndoi;a, ,'Ul1 br'rn:u!:,ed, I;UJd. :ru'thleli!li C\hl,~

a'oel :, a'kis tan, a:fte IJdaman:t ~:I1, Ii 'IU!Jse ,B:I~rC!SS10r,s,., ' ,

tne,:ir c;I;Blmll, to, eo[]r~Dil ads i ,I'l w'~:U 'be i:n,t~,rel[srll,p,g-:mo':re

HJm~ala:raD '~[ltate'. . I t,ba;n ~:I1,~er~:s'tnlln',f'D~!-~:'a s~~

. _ .. ,., , ~"" ..• ' , " 'I ',,-', - j ,'" . how "bus: l:m'por'ta;n'L, :m,att'c:I;' _,of

ICiOJlraO'L' 0. ,RIVERI K_ashml~r ,~I hEl'Ddled by Jnd~;a,

ODe, mi' tb., ,I;tffa:te .• t tUiffmul-' I ,f.rom bDMo,rrOiw' o':nw'lafd,I'~ 'II " '!I'

tIel to II le't,tl,emt!u:t 11,1-1 m •

,I' ecwi;B'1" blot 'w'b~tc'b, ba!Ul!,·'t ',et

h,een 'brDulb.t: 'to publilc l1olt-'Ee I'

,jtlJl't louth, 0' Ka.'bm'~r ;(1ncld,[e:ut- ,i

8117 'Oll,e' 011 t-be m,ol~, 'beaut.lJal

""~u.n :"i@li;iliI.,j-t"Ir., ftilntf' ~,. 'W: ,'LiiC~,b:.~ I

~'V ~ _ ][N- .!Iil"!iiQ 4!.I:11 l .IIIlUi "'Q'!Ii[\ J lilLU'IJ ,UiI!

[also, claims !tol prod:aCH! tll,e' :haDd,~' , :lo'mAI!:st Dnd, t',t,8ves:t m's:n, and th" '

- I

:lloveUJ8st' v: ,Glblen.)' lie's ,cne of' g,ne

,of the' ~i,enel,t, [.:lr,l,eultll'raID a;~lal, :In SOlurtllern, ,AI;ia(~ 'Tb.bJ I~. Ib,e' :Itarte oj Pu~njla,b vihilcb mea:nll :literaU7:i1 't'be' 1a:8a, ,of 'the f~,ve: I pel:t 1'1'111",1:1

'Jd'ost of fb,e :P'u:njiaib ,1;1, I'n, P,at ... ,

1- ~4\aMii, 'k~I1i'tI' ''':~'e, ,e-:-;!'lIiil"!~JiiI'Ii'r~'" t¥o' ,'I'llft i'S.·. J:M l gj'~_iI!& U'w,~ 'J~ I '. III!I ~ ~~ _ iI!" .!Il-_,[. !_}~ I . 1.,11

I~n .. dlall D'nd '01111: gtel8,t be:a:5url:' :hc,u'le' 0,' I,ood, duffs: is: wI'tered 'by 'Ib", fl¥e: :r'iverl: wb.ie:b, 'r,lle- ait I ::flow' tbrou;I'h K· Sl' ~ '-/"lI I

'Wboever eon:trols: ,Kashmir,. t'berefiDf!e', might" If' :r.U!CCiISar,,', d,i'¥,ert t'bc:se' r,t,vc'r,1 a:o,d, ;10 r;e~ ,dU08' P,akista;n 'io a d,c;Je'rt~

.... E!I(fr,' n,o~al m,I~~l1,l, [o~,,!lett~~le"l m,en t ,ba-I, beeD trled b-,. thel,

Ui"n,iii.i!ii • .:i "~t!!:Il,~jn''''_iiIl:. 'w,~~'~'~1 '1-'-~·I-l'l 'b-:-""~,~' i ~ . u.",,,,,,u, "'''MI''~'VIUgl ., [IJ'u . I\1i "I/Vi!, 1

~ad a ,CQMmisslon tb,le'n'. but; I.D,

:Ill,ve ,f,a:l'J.ed~ . j

The' la,test pr,opol'~,t[OD 'up for dllt'l:ll,sl'onls a !JullestkJlR b," t,be tJ'ui'led ,Sta'tel and, Brit:aln,- 'lha t bOrth, I'ud:la, a:nd ',akatan tfDOIPI: ,.ho,u'ld, be' 'wJtbch:Ij,WR all,d !lUi! U'oltl,d N,.11'OIUJ, medl,a;to'f .,i,f'h,! Gve:r..rldJ:o,g 'po,werl 'be ,I,ppo.in,ted, while, an ,abaol'ute,J,' free pop,ul'a,r'

.o'~!-: .11 _ 'ta(~e~"'_l'b" ~;h~' _ ~e~pl~ ~o II Ind~eate wb .. ether tbey w,lsim t,o, 1

"'1;n;'~1:"Il ''iIi''i!'iIld'; ';jii!!i ii'fiI.'. ~I!"Iiil;;':I~t\'a-I'n I .~I~~~' ~IIl_ll __ ,ilICIIiJ U\I, ,~'.I.\I~~._._ .,ll~~1

- N'oe.dl,esl '1'0 13'," tbls' pro'poI'ai,: hal 'b·eeR lu;mmarl1, IIB,jlec:ted 'by la.dia. [II li' ~'

1- b.' - i!!iIi'QIifi! b-' ~J~~lP1e~ , 'm:- - e-i t',h·" 'I:'n t- llIi!Ii'!C'~~

_ Ja· .. '!I'il .!lPII!Lf.~JI._.. 1_ l "'_r~ Il.lI:Il ~~11i

ItI:t:emle1n't made' 'b" .,ij,me' :M:~nlli Illler :N1eb:m l'evj"e'w~n I' 'Ihe Rash·, m~r I Juta,'t: 011, .'Rd, ela;rllfri nSI 1:lu!' 1ndlaD, 11.0,1£1,[1, iTbt. :I.g,gment, I ..

'h~ I' ,,' , t '_'

- r 'I r :"

~ d ',' dent I' n ]

-
, I I
, '" lonl t
1 lh n Th:l,
~,
'1'1 ~ ,
t, 1 e .... u '

i' L o~nl

I

=d~1 "Co rnm

p rt, nt Q "I -1 " .

nll1 I, -S

, !,' n I 'n \ . i 'I ' , iii

IIJfll-in I~- Hm __

.

01lJ r p: e I' 'I,"

~

Im,1

- 01

-Jk1.n

Th

r 1_~Dn into ' n ~~n~

h -d

,

I I

~

II , - . _. -'

Pakistan's Opening of Khyb~r Pass for T rib~menl lor the dominioD-:if c<maeul~nG o,ver

, , - ' ,Kai:ilmlr lB're ma,da to tbe H:l'D,ld'uS~,

tal Invade Prineelv State Breaks Century _ ,'~' OIId ,_ ~~,~,t, m'Dr.e - s!eri::~u;s '~~ ~be f~litt ~'ba't

_ ,~ _ J _ _ . _ i ,PakIStan, is; :r,tl',pl.dl:,' lOSUlg' B'n,.' 'ves,-

B,-' Iri.tis,h, ,PD'~III'iII',C:Y':,,~ Issue ,N'O'IW' Before UI' :'" N', I:'. C--O~'U'llnCl~I;,: '~~,ge!_of' c~l:nt~'1 "ov~r' tb,e, -'tri,'be'smen,

~ - - - - ,~ I, -. -' -' ,~ - • - - - - - - - l't, bas u:n,l,easllJl:~ld:t ,Just a 't'~'eek ,.g,OI

'ti ... 111, V' .. B :Pa'k;:istI.'D, '\iVj;tb.d r,pV/' the ,g' ,R, r' r :1 S 0 'n,

,_~~ iU :i .. an :0:1' '_'J) -

10f OJe E~on'mi,5'~ ,orf :ldJm,'d fiB, f:rlJim, Hi1l;1m8k~ 'tb!, I: r 'e ,a, ,t fortress

LO"~N!f ,E'qh';n,4~~eat Britaill,'~'5, d~partur;e, :f~l]lm India:. al ... cre1ated 'by ,Bri:tai'n :0(0 tbe no:rtll"~"e,s:t [,on,tier' 'tll hold, biae.k tb.e s"~llrms

, tb,Qugn. 'well'comed, ever;ywhe~:r-e as: '. ,g'8nI!FlOIUS" d,emoer,il'Ue: :3:0,,11 ,of mo:tU~;'ta:iDe'f'r5>iJ

eblighte'Ded aet ,af s,ta'tesmaDS'hi,p,~ :is, DQI\V pOIi:illg' ,gravSI s:tr-I:tagic W'ith ,Kasbmi,r :nOWl 'b ,e f 0 f' e 't:be, p:r(,blems 1911'1,lc'b ma:y '111'ti!mately' mOld 'II,P (liD the dj,esks, ,in, 'W'a's"bill,g~ Oi N~,. ~I.Jn':n.dD(n be'Upves; tbat, 'W,a:sb ...

:1,D,gtJO\n, b:_ an i:d,,@',~d IIl),p'I',Drt,unity "ItOI to:D" A weellC, ago till'! Kaslimir'ldis,pu,te came "befo(re, tn,e!' 'United, Na .. 'use its ,.ow,e,rf'ul 'l/olic'e t-o belp Id,e~

ti:on,s ;s eemi tv' coull"ciJ:, ZI'JJ! tile U:Di.ted, States 2S 'l'bo mas,'t ,powerful - 'I t'~ 'h~ t... t 'I

.,,' Vise 8. ,50dJJ ,1.10'0 'W', 1 :I,'C',II: IUJi_, 'o:n.,.'

,mmmbeir COUD,'try will aeed, to s,tze U:P tb!e DB,,,, ,li:tUi'atio,g ana ham- "'Ioubl bulw,a,f'k, In:dla, hut, :tit :~nto d;e,mjr'ID,u't s, po:U,cYl!!' ~ ... OIl ''VlBJo:pi:nl' A'mer,ieB'n :fl'or'e,il,g, pol~,C7~' ,~~"~~Ii!:':'

~lwfl' H; 11 priaeel, s13te In tlI.t' ih, !;jl~.;:.""\F,!,,~

'D,urtb,erlDDost, Jut, D.r JDdlL :11:1,: I .,~ -

'*IIDO~OOO i·nbabi,tin:tI.......tkree~,lolurtb.l! t Df .'tllem, Moslems ......... , a-r,B ruled 'by II. BOlldu ma'baraj~, Sir' ,Harj, S,iQgbi 'rhtir 'b~BQ'ti'fu~ Jand, about 'fbe s:iz!11 ei ,KtIItDI~, bas peen 'W,B'~le1's: ,en,!lOi'

,1!1Dled: hy' rIaciertip,el mOuR,ta'I'ns~' Dne val],e", tbe' .f;amolul valle 'o,r ,Kull ... , mi;'1il, :ltD lorBlg 1I1eeD 'kn,OWII as the liiRmpp,' 'V'aD,I;,jj,,~11

"IID:}e, last faO the 'vale ,del tbe', rat, of Kashmir bSIv,e been, BJl!~iDII bu,t 'ba,p,p,.,~ ;guluD'ir tU!e&me iD'~: 'volved in, th,e: ,rjv,a~17' benveea 1lI,1 twlO aamlni0l19 ef1t,B.ted 'vib,ltD Bri'bdn puned, Du't p,I' India. - 1Io1;'~em ,Pakl, .. ,Ijma ud Bl:DJd.-u 1Dd'iB~

Pa)d;sta;D tri,ed: 'to I':a't Sir H'al'j tol

~aID, b:t. ,Ita:be tOI P,akistaDI' ,HI' n ... f'dBftd~ TIIer,e' 'thea s,pral1,g u:p ln, .Kub:mlr ,a ,IDo:vem'UI,t to ,ov.rt!1"fDW' 'till' 'mlm a raj a, ,8'D.'d estalib'~i511 '. pro"" Puis'ta'D Rover.l1ImemJ'~ li'r Batj, ,ap ... 11

_- - I'

ptaMed 'ta I'Dldia ,f:o:r tIjDOPS, :B'nd ODI

'their ':1,;1',171118;1 'we emln:Rdell'Blti lUI d,e--' clare oPeD]" ,fair ,Ind1:L

,,- iIwi:. '-,-._ ~ ."M ";.,. ~J

Mahaali> ~'-I as Worries,:.

- - [- '

---, A T-- I iii f

'8 - - '- e rill' e' S'

k}U~c ey ~-',J '". : I 1 ,'I

h.a:Ld~- IO,r n~' litste'i,i',Sil1 '\~11IO 11,lJUS.'t baY',e' at 110:' ,s't :th" nlomi,na,I, I'D'"' '111~~'10\ IIi ,0,' 't'tle B~',_'tisl~ aU,tho'--, :~,-h~9 b@fore ,ap:pOI~,'n £n1e':nJ., Thpo'l~e'Uean:y the, m,aJ~ '-a:l~a ~[,iiI! 1:5, a COftn,Ill~,I-hl 1:'UtQiiO c'm"a,itil~ - 'i\:-I,l:h, au,Ulol·:~'ty ,gl,"c~,ler e:vEU1

~'1-1-:-'a- -- 'H H~-'II'IIi'li" e-~'L-'i~S Prali:'t~,i'!Iianv - 'U11'~·e

!LJ [I . ~!13 ':'~JIlrL '1_1 ~ _ I I ,~- _' J. ~

li~,e - U,m,ilat~on'Sil 'pal'"Uy ,in - - -he'_ l~,ls,,,, !,:r,c:' poittJe,l~ II:O:I;1sc~ousne,s's: '0,[ 1;1 b';; sub" ~~:t,~ -w, ~r Iittl l:lill~Ur beem, usc' air

U~,e B'I~tU!9:h i _

Dml,'p'i't19.! h ~s sQ,enll,llg' ha nd.:s~o f f' a, I t i1 tIde to'\~r .. ;a,:rd, ad rn 1.1118 t:r a I j,lo:n i he' ,is c''f~edi,I"ed \\'~lth,k,,-n,Q'\,'~i,nK [110""11 i;D U,e, las L d e'la~l wna t I'Qes Of, T:h,' :I.!OS!- ,alia no, ICO'ILU ,t:y' ~:wd s,t;.- c ,RDV1!'1."U,IU,P.'i1 es 'lh 1,"\0 ugh 'l.VJl bl~'h. he .hls t,o, \vo'r-k'l ,N, e II nd 11 rs U'DU"

I~en,a,nhg, are the Ui']rI,D1le shew,

'H- ',- 11i1i-:- ,-~,- -'~AI.?.J-'~-"'- bf,-"ft"'!,'l" ''iIi,[1 ~~JI\IIii. ~,'Ij'fi;[~

. ,e n,ve:s ril:I;o!,~1& Viii' - v~,k, I," :11", II, .iI!,l, ~~-!I'U,

'V~UlI0U:t, ~'tbe' atEUlj. en :5'9'L~le:UUI1,X mOl'e :Ula.n, I! ml'U,I,QI", d:QUa rs Q \"'.'U"- H'e dD'~8:n~; Sle'~iiJ '\!, '''tt.~r~l, -t!'

B'bo:ui lb'e':'p,o:-Si:b ~'i.I:m:v---,o-t' -' I'QSlq h't=,

,Joll) d,es'oU,€!' In tbc' lUj1.~~tUl,lhs~ a)t",

I - ta't :~,Ia.n. in U,ta t. 'pal""~ ,o,f I il,~Ua, ~l~ ~ n q' QU ts~,'d:~' 'tJl;C' 'P.'I!',I"n;l~Il:t'I'it 1'1'0 1"l.:In ,I '" , ,I;n ,r,a,~'t,i Df'l ];l'ct R, :nil,alll [ Ija ill JU:$ I'

H-lh"O~':l'lIl't'- 't'l.'llill'lii, 'n·'.II:if'lilm;lt ]'o,b. ~'tCI,jJ h:~a'-[~d ot~

['~'U' .. _~" _lilldW~[.[I~W :r: "_~. __ ~ •• _

-

r'R!.' Sa h·'· ~ Jese NI:. eiw1· S -~an :216;, 193:21. ,i

:. ",,_,Ie,._:~' e I __ ', '10 D_ D

Ka slna i r Is' FanDled lligher

~., GR,IN,I'GAR, '." ._' hmlr I ID4In. JllI'tr n, ~ 2'-(~TIU' :knUug D,r. n I DB, ,MOB:~ r1 'limo' ,DD,ld, tb.,o.~ wGIIlDldlnl' or. - ,cor,OR o':r 'DIOft' '11" :pDIUC0' ~n tinJ 1111,1 'D\t', Id;u,'q,.' 'W." 'vl,owed ru.cld8:f 1,9 ,~ Belt-. baek ,0. ,ttU!~' serb - Ulom,e:n,t of Clam",,' ~.. m, '~II'1Mi li'iil, - ,( .ll-c '::inn, 'I

_ _ !!lolI.'!!,IIIUO ","",,01• - ,. '

~,. i :be'twecll M,oa...

r ; 'lIftm':' '1'.' HM'd, H-:",1'8

.' [II}~";I ~ ~ _iii] ,..,..' _I • ~ _:[I· ; JII.l

r: [ d,D'I, ~ I _. -Ail 'blob, 01 Mo-

l.. II It 'm m II 1m 11 'n :I

, " - -'-"" , ' " " -' , '~

.', ,st:orm ed, ,tbo, jl.n

~ MOD,dar f.n, ia;D

~, att· -- . t" t'

~, ,~',,:am:p,'" ,0, re,s ..

~ eUO Oft 0: of 'th.oS,r t n urn,bar' accused ~:[, ot: deU¥lr;J:n,1 a,Q ~ I n :r] Bmmfi;tor-y ~ fid.,d:r,;es11; B'lulbst

, I t b i: H'I it: d u :11 'J 1'p.'1lI a raj I)Jh, 0,11

I, A:"" ",I'm-'-':I a, ", ..:!II"I[ W '~t-' 'b'" I~, n, , ,.b,n'll ' '1Iii!~, ,

. ~ I· -_l 'I!Il [ql_' ~. _ 1 __ , ,_~III1. - ill_.~

ii, ,m,alceliht,'ft wOn,ponl.. ,t h,ey' 'i,D~a~,ed. ;' tbe, btUlc'l]DI :Q:n,ld love l"IUlw,e:r1odl t.,h~

~ ,gui.ltd. '

• TIl,e Mn'haraJ'o,'h 'of ,.'~ asr ll' j, to -:- ~t I

, Icb,arli; '01 ,t'be ,(I~ t,Uliu'i!iiD, IBn/II, m~lD.bll~

. 'ZJe4 -.l-oo:'a all, tLtU) Bcen"g,. 'P'OU-,C,OI:

• res:'erYOI f'i:r,IHI on 'tl1a In,vadara ,Dnd :

iI -- - -- - - - .. J

~I ab'Dt them, d,own whoo'u t'hIP-Y' :r,et'uBtd I

~ to ret rOD ~ N~ file were :' ,Ulled on I be. ' " '[ ,~PCl't, :and m,EU'~Y' Jietci~pd ~v0l.i,'~-,~is · ,':ram wh~eb ,I,t, "'",0:1, fea:nd. Utey

mil,S"";Ii; d>i' il

~ .. ~I! - :J:'i~ . I ~.e-. II

~ <;

r, rd

[ , CJ

Z-',"

. '",.

'iii ta Cli

~ <

~I

[1004,

..

~

-ne,y Tell ,'e: Wllot

Pressure on,

,I ~

"llg,-.

. ~ .. -

, ..

-"8

'iii I'

~ IW' ,I: Inl'on., '", E.-,/, ;:-Unfe'd The.: Ic-I,i'm[I,"'" ':'oir' suc'h talks,

S'ta,'tlQa offla;l,a~:11 :[., d F\rlda:y' t'hu,t I W'I&S: 'not, .,m,p:rftived, b,y thll' lex:-'

P- -,:::'J!!Ij":'II,d,'le"'n't- K~ n,n-n-,n,d' Vi 'h--"I'd:- m ~-"A'~ 1".'11 ,c':hR~'n-ii'01a In~' 'v,'.ft"r-'lb':,"'i!3j'1 b':~~'W-":'-'~, '''"I~'r.i-'W .. ,':,','l~~'n

~ I. ", I . _1 l~rlll I .... li1 ,t~, Y .. 1 .Ul~ "I _ ~ __ ' _ "t~' ~[I. ~l_ g[_, ~u ra U~._I ~~l!llli

~~Iela,': to ,P,ak;~s'.: _ n',,' ':,-e:',d'ent,.-\y'u'b, I,'n,d N'[e',,'ru on the sUI-"<-,ect

A~-y, ,'ub~': 'K',--h-i .,,"0 11..;,,- ~ tL.e U'[ n'-: I f'., d:" n,_-"f-' ~,'I'niie:, d I S"~:IIl':~·le:s"': m-"1111I1!ilta~',ry--~-'" '!'3i'illd~' "Q':' I

. L .. " . ] 'lilt. _'I . Iii II ~. . _I. I ',I llf ~. I _ ._~. lI!1!J~ .... ~ _ ~aJlll _ I 1 ILl II II. . UI . ~

S't.I,lt'lla 'wlou,Jd :nnt U,SB! 'il~1 eee- :"n,d'I,a,~ '-,'e:h.-rd, s:a,lld, A,y'ub'-hll,d, de-. nomillC .,'id, 1,101 I'nd,:',__: ,I B 1,·Jver' '\:n ,I hlbera;tl,-'Y' :m,~s:r~:pre,s,e:n'i-::ed, In ",! 'h'rl'n~Rin,R' ,I'b,n'_~:J: ,a, new l"n.di:a~'1 1~'i'I'~: :r;II~I,I::i,onl; 'w:a:h r'he 'U:n,il:,ed, :P,~",:lB'_Rn ItD'nfle:re'nce~ 1ft rdl",pu't·;I! S;tBtes, and denied 't.'hat ,-"nd:I:I'

ed, i - -: 1 ,,- - i . r W,I_ ,seje'k'I,;~,-"g 'U:n{,1 ~ :,'1 ['.":11.1:81; md i~ ~ .

. A,uthDr~t:Bt'i:v'8 :SDlg,'rCI!I, ,I"I~, Id[~. 'ta~I7' ,I':,~_[ilta'n,cei . ," I

l'be 'I" 11'lt.d ,State',I; also tI;I,d: :n',R~'~ :11) :;s' :felt her,-~' that fruitfu,1 D:.' , i,sta.rled d,~ls :pproY,B'1 t~ ~ !Iny m'D've' : lIot.iat:ir€r-.. O~. X' 's:hm::":r <,-.'u:ld," ~ ~Q 'tilk,:', t'~e 'KI';'h,m'ir ,l'ss~e te 'duJ' ! ;n,ot take 'pll; __ ,c:'~; bef:·,,:~";,_~ II. ,d'_a·,I'1 ll:,J.ted ~alion'G general I ss em .. I natiOll-wide elecUanst W h j c h .'~ ,'I ',: ,t th-s: 't,i~,e~, u was relt 'tha't." wnl, b8: ,co'm'ple''-:d, next, Pebru''', ,"th:!, :prn:polsal 'would rlun, tnte '~_ ~ SlY ~lth,'DiUIh. pll':Umi'nary t·,ll ;:.' ' . ho:rnelt,":~' nlls,'t 0:" C,oR'I,roverl" tn 'COUld, ':.:,I,'k:e ;PI:I aee,

t:~~u~s~nefitjn' no 011 but:_ . Trouble Is Feared ... I

On the 'w:ho,]"I. 'Oif'f'icia,l:s s'l'id~ II "rOrlD',;t'be ,sub,j,e.ct 'D,r mn,il',.,I)" lid" -:be th", -~,a-' ,BY ICfJinsu:1::ta,"i,o'-: 'b:~ I: t'he Un~l'~'e'[ I S't- __ 'I:'DI 1,1 w,e'l!1 ,I,W',.,re' t'wle'~,~n A,~-_b" :-,'nd - M'r~ -'K;enned,y I Jl~t: ,a ba,:II'n,~,e~ o;f' 'mi,'Ii'i,tlry po,v· ha,d milt t'be OlbjBCt'iVlS of' both I~'r' ha,1 IEnC"I;s:t'l\d be'tw,eein "ak"IIII'n

,.,d c;.' ri '\ < '_ .:', c \ .'. I' .~('~_:dlast~ce - Ihe' p;r~tl~n' of

II ,He",p, ,Is, ,1_, ,I.ct :~t!l-' I', t,be, lub~',orn't~nle~llt' '~,n ,,1947~, "

As f.r -as 'M'r.. Kelnnedy'i'l, '_I~ Amler:j,'c"I,:n'~f~~~c'I'lls :Ia~d, I,n),

='pl!:-ce 't'OI :heJ'pl br,l:na' :Pri,mB~ :M:I'n,~ ,du;'ru,p:":,on '~f, '::,hul :~'al,a,'n,ce' tn :i~lt.er· ".' ·'I(th,N.' lnio ~II cCJ',,-·,,';erencle ,',' 'Ol'w,~r __ ~'0u.ld 'tJlf1l:n,1 ' ea,l., t~al : 'b~e',

w,i'tb A~"b a~ 'th, 'Ka,shm:i,f ,q~8'--. (11"._,_ !~"e:~8 , ,~,a~,,~'o~, 1~~~~I:~,e~t ,~,'~l t.ion,., 'I,~'h,elre is: DO [que'8t~a,n, 'th,8,t', lel,~,~ ~,n~d, , l:',n_~~,e~,~ ~I~~~e:~ ~_I,~II to~r~

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