Establishement of Earthquake Monitoring

and
Tsunami Warning System in Indonesia

BMG DEPLU KOMINFO BAPPENAS BAKORNAS PBP

DEPDAGRI ESDM

BPPT BAKOSURTANAL LAPAN LIPI ITB

DKP KLH

Meteorologocal and Geophysical Agency

Jl. Angkasa I.No.2, Kemayoran Jakarta, Indonesia
www.bmg.go.id
 CONCEPT OF Indonesian TEWS (InaTEWS)

OBSERVATION PROCESSING DISSEMINATION

•Seismograph
Earthquake Evacuate
•accelerograph Information Watch
Advisory
-Time Cancellatio
- Location n
- Magnitude
Banda Aceh Communication
1 Siren
Decision
support Manual
Verification
Earthqua 2 Speaker
Padang ke
informati
Denpasar on or Phone/fax
BMG HQ Tsunami
Jakarta Warning
SMS
Epicent SMS 3
er 5 in 1 Control
•Tide Gauge Control
System
•Buoy/OBU Phone System
•GPS LAND Web Of
Of
Situation
STATION Email Situation
Communication Center
Earthquake Time (in Minutes) Required for Processing Warning Information
Occurence • Seis. and Accelerograph : Record
Processing Time Frame
1 • Alarm Triggered
(Minute 1 – Minute 10)
• Automatic Processing
2 Minute 1: Signal recorded
Auto Information :
Process •Epicenter
• Alarm at Nat’l EITWC at ≥ 5 Stations
3 •Magnitude • Automatic Processing
•Depth ;Origin Time Minute 2: Processing
Interactive
4 Analysis
DATA BASE
Minute 3: EQ Parameters
• Historical
• Simulation (Origin Time;
5 REGIONAL Epicenter;
AUTO PROCESS TSUNAMI Depth;
DATA BASE WARNING
Magnitude)
• Historical
Interactive Analysis • Simulation NAT’L TSUNAMI Minute 4: - Database is
WARNING !! activated
10 - Interactive
Analysis

30 Minute 5: Warning !!
BUOYS – TIDE GAUGE’S
Updating MONITORING Minute 10: Warning From
For Confirmation
Nat’l Center to
Wider Region/
International
60
Tsunami
Confirmation or
Cancelation
 Dissemination
SMS

Interface
Institution
BMG Reg

Dedicated line sms

TXT & XML File
BMG
5 in 1 aplication fax
alarm
voice
web

RANET
RANET
FM-RDS
FM-RDS
Receiver