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CHAPTER 6
Introduction to Academic Writing
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PROCESS PARAGRAPH
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PROCESS PARAGRAPH
TOPIC SENTENCE.
It begins with a topic sentence that names the topic and tells the
reader to look for a process or procedure.
Use words such as steps, procedure, directions, suggesions, and
instructions.
You can teach your dog to fetch (go after an object) in a very short
time following this procedure.
Making pizza is easy if you follow these instructions.
Follow these steps to throw a Frisbee accuretly.
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PROCESS PARAGRAPH
The SUPPORTING SENTENCES are the steps and details about each
step.
The first step is to gather the ingredients you will need.
First, take the edge of the Frisbee with your fingers wrapped
underneath the edge and your thumb along the top.
The CONCLUDING SENTENCE can be the last step, or it can give the
results.
At the end of the lesson, give your dog a nice treat.
Now sit down and enjoy your pizza.
Finally, make sure the Frisbee stays level while you throw.
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TIME ORDER SIGNALS
In a process paragraph, you arrange the steps in order by time and use
time order signals to guide your reader from step to step.
Sentence Others
connectors
The first step
First, Second, The next step
Then The final step
Now After five minutes,
Next, After you take the
Finally, pizza out of the
After that, oven,
Meanwhile,
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CLAUSES
A CLAUSE is a group of words that contains at least one subject and one
verb.
Anna studied Physics
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CLAUSES
A DEPENDENT CLAUSE cannot be a sentence itself because its meaning
is not complete.
..because she was tired.
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SUBORDINATORS
The SUBORDINATORS show time, reason and place