sabv 2011 A okn amknI 51
apJ- ° p- d n∏v
\mS- \ y- a mb
\m´p- I m¿
c ≠p amk-tØmfw CjvSn-I° - -
f-Øn¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-ØXv Hm¿Ω-bn-ep-
≠v. If-Øns‚ Acn-Ip-I-fn¬ IpSn-
ep- I ƒ \nc∂p \n∂n- c p- ∂ p, Hcp
Im°-®n-dI - ns‚t]mepw XWepIn´m-
sX. Ah-bv°p-≈nse IdpØ a\p-
jy¿ cmhnse ]Wn-°n-d-ßpw. Iq´-
Øn¬ kvIqƒbqWnt^m- a p- I -
sfms° [cn®v Ip´n-I-fp-ap≠m-Ipw.
h¿j-Øn¬ \mep-amkw Cu Ip´n-
Iƒ bqWnt^mw [cn-®n-d-ßp-∂Xv
kvIqfn¬ t]mIm-\-√, CjvSn-I-°-f-
Øn¬ ]Wn- b m- \ m- W v. ]mS-
Øn\°sc-bp≈ tdmUn-eqsS ae-
bmfn Ip™p-߃ kvIqƒ_mKp
]pd-tØ-‰n-s°m≠p t]mIp-∂Xv Cu
Xangv Ip™p- ß ƒ t\m°n
\n¬°pw. Fs¥m- s °- b m- b n- c n-
°ptam ssZh- t a, At∏mƒ B
]n©p-a\ -  - p-If- n-eqsS ]m™ hnIm-
c-߃!
Xan-g¿, Hdn-b° - m¿, _wKm-fn-Iƒ,
_olmcn-Iƒ... Hs° Hgp-In-s°m-≠n-
cn-°p-I-bmWv tI-c-f-Øn-te-°v. Chn-
sS-\n∂v ]ns∂-b-h¿ apwss_°p
t]mIpw. Ahn-sS-\n∂p U¬ln-bn-
te-°v. HSp-ßmØ bm{X. Zi-e-£-
°-W° - n\p a\p-jy-cmWv temI-Øm-
I-am\w Cßs\ Ae-™p-sIm-≠n-
cn-°p-∂X - v. hni-∏v, hcƒ®, AW-s°-
´n-s‚tbm hnam-\Ø - m-hf - Ø
- ns‚tbm
t]cn¬ `qan `c-W-IqSw No¥n-sb-Sp-
ØXv XpS- ß nb GsX- ¶ n-
epsam∂psIm-≠mhmw Ah¿ Xß-
fpsS aÆn¬\n∂v ]ngp-sX-dn-b-s∏-´-
Xv. hni∏pw hcƒ®bpw Hs° an°-
t∏mgpw shdptX D≠m-Ip-∂-X-√,
a\x]q¿Δw D≠m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv.
Ign™ ]Xn\mdp sIm√-Øn-\n-S-
bn¬ {]Xn-Zn\w 47 I¿j-I-cmWv
C¥y-bn¬ ISw-tIdn Bfl-lXy
sNbvXX - v. Kh¨sa‚n\p \nb-{¥-W-
ap≈ _m¶p-Iƒt]mepw {SmIvS¿
hmßm≥ I¿j- I ≥ FSp- ° p∂
temWn\v CuSm-°p∂ ]eni 15 iX-
am-\a
- m-Wv. AtX-ka - bw sagvkn-Ukv
Im¿ hmßm-\m-sW-¶n¬ 6% ]en-
i°p tem¨ e`n-°pw. sImSpw-h-
cƒ®- b n¬ alm- c mjv { S s]m≈p-
tºmƒXs∂, aptIjv Aw_m-\n-
bpsS ho´n¬ apwss_ ap\n-kn-∏¬
tIm¿]-td-j≥ FØn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-
∂Xv {]Xn-amkw A©p-e£w en‰¿
sh≈-am-Wv. C¥y Hcp-]mSv hnI-kn-
®-Xp-sIm≠v SIM Im¿UpIsfms°
Ct∏mƒ {^obm-Wv. ]t£ 15 cq]
sImSp-Ømte Hcp en‰¿ sh≈w
In´q. Nne kwÿm- \ - ß - f nse
temUvsj- U nwKv IW- ° p- I ƒ
ImWpI: sat{Sm-bn¬ 2 aWn°q¿,
SuWn¬ 4 aWn-°q¿, {Kma-ß-fn¬ 8 ∂p. bqtdm-∏nse Iº-\n-I-fm-Is´
aWn-°q¿. Nne kqN-\-Iƒ \evIn- ae-bm-fn-sØm-gn-em-fn-Isf Ahn-sS-
sb- t ∂- b p- ≈ p. ChnsS Bfp- I ƒ bp-sa-Øn-°p-∂p. ^e-Øn¬ Ipd-®p-
shdpsX Ae-bp-∂X - √, Ahsc Chn- t]-cpsS em`w ASn-°Sn Ipan-™p-
SpsØ hyh-ÿnXn HmSn∏n-°p-∂-Xm- Iq-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw. AXp ]t£
Wv. \ap°p {]iv\-a-√. Sm‰m-bpsS em`w
]≠v, aS- s ]m´n P∑n- b psS {]Xn-h¿jw 30% IqSp-∂Xv "C¥y
hnfhp \in-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ IpSn-bm- Xnfßp∂'Xns‚ sXfn-hm-W-t√m.
∑m¿ B hn≈-en-te°v FSp-Øp- F∂m¬ Iqen-∏-Wn-°m-cs‚ Znh-k-
NmSn, Bflm-lqXn sNbvXp hn≈- °qen 250-˛¬ \n∂p 300 Bbm¬
e-S®p Fs∂ms° tI´n-´p-≠v. KXn- BImiw CSn-™p-ho-gp-a-t{X. {]Xn-
sI- ´ m¬ a\pjy≥ F¥pw amkw icm-icn 50 aWn-°q¿ ¢msk-
sNbvXpIf-bpw. HmSn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Sp-°p∂ Hcp s{]m^-k¿°v ChnsS
H∂p ]nSn-®p-\n-ev°m≥ Fß-s\bpw In´p- ∂ Xv 70,000 cq]- b m- W v . Hcp
{ian°pw. Aß- s \- b - h ¿ GXp ]ptcm-ln-X≥ Hcp aWn-°q¿ {]kw-
Iqen°pw GXp ]Wnbpw sNøm≥ Kn-®m¬ In´p-∂Xv 500 cq] apX¬
Xøm-dm-hp-∂p. aqe-[\w Ft∏mgpw 1000 cq] hsc-bm-Wv. Ch¿ \ndth-
At\z-jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv AØ- ‰p∂ alm- I mcyw F¥mtWm
c- ° m- s c- b m- W v. tIc- f - Ø nse Bthm! ]¥-Sn®p ]d-Øp∂ {In°-
sI´nSwh∏p-Imcpw tlm´-ep-S-a-Ifpw ‰p-I-fn-°m-c\p In´p-∂Xv C∂m-´nse
A\y-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬\n∂p `qanbpw Imdpw tImSn- I - f p- a m- W v .
sXmgnem-fn-Isf Chn-sS-sb-Øn-°p- Abm-fXp sNbvXm-ep-an-s√-¶nepw
\nß-sf-bXv A{X _m[n°p∂-tX-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 3
b- √ . F∂m¬ adp- \ m- ´ n¬\n∂p≈
sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ChnsS ]Wn-sb-Sp-
Øns√-¶n¬ ]m¿°m≥ hoSp-I-tfm,
]mbm≥ tdmUp-It- fm, ]d-bm≥ t^m¨
IW-Ivj\ - p-Itfm D≠m-Iptam?
tPmenbpw Iqen-bp-sams° sXmgn-
em-fnIƒ {]Xy-£-Øn¬ kza-\ m
kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ]t£ Hcp sXc-
s™-Sp-∏p-t]mepw km[y-am-ImØ hn[-
Øn¬ Ah¿ \n -lm-bc - m-bn-Øo-cp-∂-
Xp- s Im≠mW- X v. s_\ym- a ns‚
"BSpPohnXw' F∂ t\mh¬ a\w-\n-
dsb I\-hp-ambn Kƒ^n-te°p t]mb-
sbmcmƒ Fßs\ BSp-If - psS Iq´n¬
sN∂p-s]-´p-sh∂pw Ahsb tabn®pw
Ah-bpsS `£Ww tamjvSn®pXn∂pw
Ah- t bmSp kwkm- c n®pw Fßs\
BSm-bn-Øo¿∂p-sh-∂p-ap≈ IY ]d-
bp-∂p. t\mh-en-Ãp-Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂Xv
C°Y Hcp Kƒ^p-Im-c≥ \Po-_ns‚
Pohn-XsØ Bkv]Z- a- m°nbp≈-Xm-sW-
∂m-Wv. IYbnse \Po_v t\mh-ens‚
Ah-km\w Ft∂-bv°p-ambn \m´n-
te°p c£-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. bmYm¿∞y-
Ønse \Po_n\mIs´ ho≠pw
Ad_n\m´n-te°p t]mtI≠n hcp-∂p-
≠v. km[y-XI - s
- fms° sIm´n-bS- °- s- ∏´
Pohn-Xa- mWp ]e-cp-tS-Xpw. Imin-√m-Xn-
cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v h√msX hni∂ Hcp
Znhkw `£-W-Øn-\p-th≠n Hcp-ho-
´n¬ Ib-dn-bXv Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bn-ep-≠v.
F{X hnd- ® mWv tImfnwKv s_¬
Aa¿Øn-bs - X-t∂m. F{X hn°n-bmWv
"hni-°p∂p' F∂p ]d-™-sX-t∂m.
Hcmƒ \nß-fpsS ap≥]n¬ ssI\o-´p-
∂p-sh-¶n¬, GXp tPmenbpw GXp
Iqen°pw sNøm≥ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂p-sh-
¶n¬ Abm-fpsS PohnXw A{X-I≠v
Ak-l-\o-b-am-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°-Ww.
Np‰p-h´w Abm-tfmSv H´pw I\nthm BZ-
cthm ImWn-°p-∂n-√. AXn-s\-°p-dn®v
Hcp GI-tZi [mcW D≠m-IW
\nß-sf-bd
- s
- n-bmØ \m´n¬ hnb¿sØm-
- a-¶n¬
en®v apjn™ ep¶nbpw j¿´p-an´v,
sNfn-]p-c≠ ssIIm-ep-I-tfmsS H∂p
\S-∂p-t\m-°q. C√. Hcp s]¨Ip-
´nbpw \nßsf {i≤n-°n-√. cm{Xn-bn¬
\nß- f - ß s\ Fhn- s S- s b- ¶ nepw
\n∂m¬ Hcp t]meokv Po∏v \nß-fpsS
ap≥]n¬ Nhn´n \n¿Øn- b n- c n- ° pw.
{i≤n-®n-´n-t√, _kvÃm‚n¬ h®v Bcp-
sS-sb-¶nepw t]m°‰v ASn-°-s∏-´m¬
BZyASn- ho-gp-∂Xv Xan-gv\m-´n¬\n-
∂p≈ Hcp ]mh-s∏-´ -Ip-´n-bpsS apI-
fn-em-bn-cn-°pw. ]≠p {_n´o-jp-Im¿
A okn
Nne tKm{X-ßsf I≈-∑m-sc-s∂ms° ]pkvXIw 56 e°w 05 sabv 2011
Aßp ap{Z- I p- Ø n- b n- c p- ∂ p. AXp-
t]mse \Ωfpw Nne-cpsS `mjbpw
thjhpw cq]hpw I≠v s]s´∂p Nne
\nK-a-\-ß-fn-se-Øp-I-bm-Wv. C∂pw FUn-‰¿
\ΩpsS [mcW ]mh- s ∏- ´ - h tc sI. jmPn
tamjvSn°q F∂pw A√m-Ø-h¿°v
AXns‚ Bh-iy-sam-∂p-an√ F∂p-am- D]-tZ-iI kanXn
Wv. ASpØ Ime-Ømbn ]pd-Øp-h- t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥
Nmt°m kn. s]mcn-bØv
cp∂ Agn-a-Xn-°-Y-I-fn¬ ]t£ \nd-
tUm. kn. C√n-°-apdn
™p-\n-e° v p-∂Xv ]mh-s∏-´tcm, AtXm tUhnUv {^m≥knkv I∏q-®n≥
]W-°m-tcm? sPbnwkv sFkIv
ASpØp ]cn-N-b-s∏´ c≠p adp- kn. tPmkn‰ F^v.-kn.kn.
\m-S≥ sXmgn-em-fn-If - p-≠.v Hcmƒ CjvSn- tPmk^v Io{]Øv I∏q-®n≥
amXyp ss]IS I∏q-®n≥
I- ° - f - Ø n¬h®p I≠ ]Øp- h - b -
km[p C´n-b-hncm
 p≈ alo-{μ-sb∂ Xan-gv_m-e\ - m-Wv. s{]m^. kvIdnb k°-dnb
a™-∏nØw ]nSn-®n´pw shbn-eØv s{]m^. kn. tXmakv F{_lmw
]Wn-Xp-sIm-≠n-cp∂p Ah≥. hfsc
\n¿_-‘n-®n-´mWv AsXm∂p \n¿Øn- amt\-P¿
b-Xv. Hcn-°¬ CjvSnI Npa-°p-tºmƒ, tPmkv sh´n-°m´v
B Ip™v HmSn-h∂v Hcp ]gw X∂p. k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿
]n∂oSv ho´n¬ sIm≠p-t]mbn `£-W- ssjPp aÆp-a-‰-Øn¬ I∏q-®n≥
hpw. at‰-bmƒ Hdo-km-bn¬\n-∂p≈ ssS∏v sk‰nwKv
Hcp 18 hb- p-Im-c-\m-Wv. ]cn-N-b-s∏- ‰yqWn tPm¨
Sp- t ºmƒ Bip- ] - { Xn- b n- e m- b n- c p∂p
t]Pv sk‰nwKv
Abmƒ. ]Wn-°n-Sbn¬ ssIb-‰p-t]m- _nPp tPm¿÷v
bn-cp-∂p. Biz-kn-∏n-°m≥ hm°p-Iƒ
In´msX hnj- a n- ® - t ∏mƒ, Abmƒ s^mt´m-{Km^n & B¿´v
Fw. Un. kPn
Ft∂mSp ]d™p: ""t]mIm-\p-≈Xp
t]mbn. t]ms´.'' \qdp-sIm√w [ym\n- {]q^v doUnwKv
®mepw C{Xbpw \n¿Ω-aX - t- bmsS Pohn- enkn \o≠q¿
XsØ ImWm≥ F\n-°m-hn-√. F{X No^v I¨kƒ´‚ v
s]s´-∂mWv Abmƒ°p Nncn-°m\mb- ^m. tPmkv kptcjv I∏q-®n≥
sX-t∂m. C∂-bmƒ kz¥w \m´n¬ Hcp
IS \S-Øp-Ib - m-Wv.
apØ-ßb - n¬ BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ `qan
ssItbdn-bX - ns\ XpS¿∂v "\m´p-Im¿'
Ahsc X√n-bX - mbn hm¿Ø-Iƒ h∂n- ASSISI
cp-∂p. BcmWv Cu "\m´p-Im¿'? Bcp-
tS-XmWv Cu \mSv? Chn-SpsØ ae- Magazine
bm-fn-bp-sSbpw adp\m-S≥ sXmgn-em-fn-bp- Bharananganam - 686 578
sSbpw BZn-hm-kn-bp-tS-Xp-amWv Cu Kottayam, Kerala, India
\mSv. ka-`-mh-\bpw BZ-chpamWv Tel: 04822 - 236487, 237474
\sΩ `cnt°-≠-Xv. lrZ-b-߃ a\p- Web: www.assisijeevan.com
jy-∏-‰p-≈-Xm-Im-Øn-S-tØmfw Imew E-mail: magazine@assisijeevan.com,
Cu \mSv ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \mSm- assisi.magz@gmail.com
In-√, Xo¿®. sI. jmPn
 IpSn- t b‰ sXmgn- e m- f n- I fpw \nb- a - h y- h - ÿ bpw
15
D≈-S°w AUz. ao\m- Ip-amcn ...........................................................................................................................
sXmgn- e n- S - ß - f nse ASn- a - P o- h n- X - ß ƒ
tPm¿÷v {_qtWm ............................................................................................................................ 18
shbn¬ NqSp- ∂ - h ¿

6 hn. kzmXn ............................................................................................................................................

tamlw (I- h n- X )
22

kmen tPmkv kn. ............................................................................................................................. 27

A\m- a nI
t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥ .............................................................................................................. 28
[ym\w am‰- Ø n- t e°p \bn- ° p∂p
t‰mWn Unsat√m .............................................................................................................................. 31
Np‰p- h - ´ - Ø p- ≈ \√- h ¿
tPm am∂mØv Fkv.-Un.-_n. ......................................................................................................... 33
bm{X-bnse s\mº-c-߃ \mSy- h y- Y - t bmsS (I- Y )
kn. sadn≥ kn.-Fw.-kn. Im¿ØnI ............................................................................................................................................. 35
P\n- X - I - a m‰w
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv ....................................................................................................................... 37
CSnbpw an∂epw
^m. tPmkv sh´n-°m´v .................................................................................................................... 39
c‡- Z m\w lrZ- b - Ø n\v \√Xv
iyma cmP-tKm-]m¬ .......................................................................................................................... 40
Rß- t fm- S p- I qsS hkn- ° pI
^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ ............................................................................................. 42
A°u≠v k v

9 an\n IrjvW≥ ...................................................................................................................................

]mt´m¿Ω \nd- b p∂ Xncn- s h- ´ - ß ƒ
43

k‘y hnP-b-tKm-]m-e≥ ............................................................................................................... 44

IpSn- t b‰sØmgn- e m- f n- I ƒ:
A\- ¥ - h n- k v a - b - ß - f psS temIw
am[y- a - ß fpw
A]-c-Xz-\n¿Ωm-Whpw tPm¿PPv hen-b-]m-SØv ................................................................................................................. 45
ssa{Xn {]kmZv Bflm- h ns\ hn‰- h - c psS kz¿§w
Gen-bmΩ t]mƒ tXe-°m´v ............................................................................................................................... 47
ssewKn- I - X - b nse ]c- k v ] - c - ] qcWhpw krjv S n- ] - c - X bpw
12 tUm. tPm¨k¨ ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ .................................................................................... 48
]d- b msX t]mbXv (I- h n- X )
jo\ kmekv ...................................................................................................................................... 50
""Ab¬°m-cs‚ D]-Po-h-\-am¿§w XS-bp-∂-h≥ Ahs\ sIm√p-
I-bmWv; the-°m-cs‚ Iqen sImSp-°m-Xn-cn-°pI c‡-s®m-cn-®n-
ae- b m- f n- I - f - √ m- Ø - h ¿°m- c p≠v ? em-Wv. ''
]n.-Pn. cma-N-{μ≥ ({]`: 34:22).
adp-\m-S≥ th¿∏p-Iƒ

bm{X-bnse s\mº-c-߃
kn. sadn≥ kn. Fw. kn.

N cn-{X-Øns‚ GSp-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmƒ

apX-em-fnbpw (ap-X¬ Bfp-∂-h¿) sXmgn-em-fnbpw
(sXm-gn¬ Bfp-∂-h¿) XΩn-ep≈ h¿§-k-a-c-Øn-
s‚, Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ß-fpsS Hcp-Xcw ]mc-kv]-cy-
Øns‚ t\¿°m-gvN-I-fn-eqsS \ap°p IS-∂p-t]m-
tI-≠n-h-cpw. sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfmS,v hfsc {]tXy-I-
ambn A`-bm¿∞n-Ifpw ]c-tZ-in-I-fp-ambn A\y-
kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v ae-bm-f-a-Æn-se-Øn-bn-cn-
°p∂ IpSn- t b‰ sXmgn- e m- f n- I - t fmSv
\oXn]pe¿Øm≥, Ah-cpsS Ah-Im-i-߃ kwc-
£n-°m≥ \ap-s°¥p sNøm-\mIpw?... tIc-f-
Ønse kmaq-ly-{]-Xn-_≤ - X- b - p≈ a\p-jym-hI - mi
{]h¿Ø-Icpw kmaq-ly-{]-h¿Ø-Icpw s\©n-
te‰≠ Hcp tNmZy-am-Wn-sX∂p tXm∂p-∂p.
AÆm-®n, ]m≠n, _mbn F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈
"hnin-jvS-\m-a'-ß-fm¬ ae-bm-fn-Iƒ am¿°n-Sp∂
A\y-kw-ÿm-\s - Xm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ A©v e£-Øn-te-
sd-bp≠v \ΩpsS \m´n¬. kuØv Gjy-bn¬
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ssπhpUv Iº-\n-I-fp≈ s]cp-
ºm-hq-cn-emWv Ch-cn-te-sdt-∏-cpw. ip≤-a-√mØ
IpSn-sh-≈hpw hrØn-lo-\a - mb Xma-kk - u-Ic - y-ß-
fpw ˛hmbp k©m-c-an-√mØ j´-dp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬
Ip´-bn¬ ASp-°n-h-®n-cn-°p∂ "aØn°p' kam\w
AS-bv°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ IpSpw-_-ßfpw bph-P-\-
ßfpw ˛ CXmWv ]c-tZ-in-Ifpw {]hm-kn-I-fp-amb
Cu sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \mSv
Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-߃.
I-\y-Im-e-b-Øns‚ kpc-£n-X-Xz-߃°p-a-
∏pdw a\p-jys‚ ssZ\yX Dd™pIqSnb Nne CS-
ß-fn-te-°p≈ bm{X-bn-emWv Rm≥... aqe-ºn-≈n-
bpw ImXn-°p-S-hpw Imμ-amepw bm{X-°n-S-bnse
Nne s\mº-cß - ƒ... CXpw Hcp Xo¿∞-bm-{X-Xs∂
F∂ Xncn-®-dn-hns‚ _ew am{Xw Iq´n\v; H∏w
cmP-ho-Yn-bpsS hnim-eX - b- nepw H‰-bS- n-∏m-XI - ƒ°v
X\n- a bpw {]k- ‡ n- b p- a p- s ≠∂p≈- Adn- h pw.
hnet]im≥ {XmWn-bn-√m-Ø, ASn-ÿm-\m-h-iy-
߃°p-th≠n s]mcp-Xm≥ \nhr-Øn-bn-√mØ
]pdw-\m-´p-Im-cmb ta¬hn-em-k-an-√mØ a\p-jy-
tcm-sSm-∏-am-bn-cp∂p Ign™ 2 h¿j-°m-ew. Cu
te_-en-emWv tIcf te_¿ aqhvsa‚ v (sI. F¬.
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 6
Fw.) kwL-Sn-∏n® Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-bn-ep≈ sXmgn-em-fn-
I-tf-°p-dn-®p≈ ]T-\i -- n-_n-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-Xv. Cu taJ-e-
bn-ep≈ sXmgn-em-fn-I-tf-°p-dn-®v hfsc kXy-k-‘-ambn \S-
Øn-bn-´p≈ B ]T-\-Øns‚ ^ew tIc-f-Øn-s‚-sb-∂√ `mc-
X-Øns‚ apgp-h≥ kpa-\- p-Iƒ°p -ap≥]n¬ Nne \·-k-
Xy-߃ Xpd-∂p-h-bv°p-∂p-≠v. Hcp tZi-Øns‚ hnI-k-\-
Øns‚, Hcp cmPy-Øns‚ ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Hgn-
®p-Iq-Sm-\m-hmØ LSIw AhnsS A[n-hk - n-°p∂ P\-Xb - psS
workforce BWv. samØ-ap≈ hn`-h-k-º-Øns‚ 86% Dw
Akw-L-Sn-X-ta-J-e-bn¬ \n∂m-sW-∂p-IqSn Adn-bp-tºm-gmWv
]md-a-S-bnepw CjvSn-I°-f-ß-fnepw πmÃnIv˛ ssπhpUv Iº-
\n-If- nepw ssdkvan-√p-If - n-ep-ambn DcpInØocp∂ Hcp-]‰w a\p-
jy-cpsS Pohn-X-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fpsS Npcp-f-gn-bp-∂-Xv. skt_m-
Ønbpw sImtd-enbpw A¿÷p-\\pw bqk^pw kp{Kohpw
Intjmdpw C∂v Rß-fpsS ASpØ kplr-Øp-°-fm-Wv. Ime-
Øn\pw tZi-Øn-\p-a-∏pdw lrZ-b-_-‘-߃ sImcp-°p∂
kvt\l-N-ß-e-bnse IÆn-Iƒ. Ign™ 15 h¿j-Øn-\p-≈n¬
A¶-amen ˛s]cp-ºm-hq¿ Bep-h-˛- F-d-Wm-Ipfw dq´n¬ Hcp-
]mSv bm{X-sN-bvXn-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ tÉv˛ss{]h‰v _ p-If - nse
lnμn en]n-I-fn¬ IÆp-S-°nØp-S-ßn-bn´v aq∂p-\mep h¿jta
Bbn-´p-≈p. IÆp-I-fp-b¿Øn t\m°p-∂-h¿°v am{Xw tKmN-
c-am-Ip∂ Nne Dƒ°m-gvN-I-fn-te-°Xp hnc¬Nq-≠p-∂p--≠v.
A\y-tZ-iØ,v Adn-bmØ `mj kwkm-cn-°p-∂h - c- psS CS-
bn¬ a\p-jy-sc-t∏m-se-b√ ]pgp-°s - f-t∏mse Pohn-°m≥ hn[n-
°-s∏-´h - ¿. kqcy-\p-Zn®v 8 aWn-hsc \K-cß - f
- nse {][m\ Ih-
e-I-fnse ImgvN-Iƒ ]g-b-\n-b-a-Ønse ASn-a-Øz-Øn¬ Ign-
™n-cp∂ C{km-tb¬ P\-Øns‚ Hm¿Ω \Ωn-ep-W¿Øp-∂p-
≠v. ]®-°-dn-°S apX¬ Mobile-textile shop Iƒ hsc sIm≈-
em-`-ap-≠m-°m-\mbn {]h¿Ø-\- \n-c-X-am-Ip∂ s]cp-ºm-hq¿
\Kcw Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fnepw a‰v Ah-[n-Zn-\-ß-fnepw "_wKmfn
am¿°‰v' F∂m-Wd - n-bs
- ∏-Sp-∂X - v. ChnsS e`n-°p∂ Iqen-bpsS
Imcy-Øn¬ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc Ch¿ kwXr-]vX-cm-sW-¶nepw Hcp
icm-icn sXmgn-em-fn-°p≈ am\yamb Ah-Im-i-ßfpw am\p-
jnI ]cn-KW - \
- I
- fpw Hcp A\y-kw-ÿm\ sXmgn-em-fn-°n-hnsS
e`n-°p-∂n-√. IqSm-sX Ch¿°p e`n-°p∂ thX-\-Øns‚
\s√mcp `mKw apX-em-fnbpw CS-\n-e-°mcpw ]e-co-Xnbnepw
ssI°-em-°p∂p F∂-XmWp kXyw. Chsc aZy-Øn\pw ab-
°p-a-cp-∂n\pw ASn-a-I-fm°n NqjWw sNøp-∂-hcpw Ipd-h-
√. sa®- s ∏´ thX\w tXSn ae- b m- f - a - Æ n- t e°v Imse-
SpØphbv°p∂ IpSn-tb-‰- sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ A\p-`-hn-°p∂
bmX-\-Iƒ \nc-h-[n-bmWv: \n›-bn-®p-d-∏n® thX\w \¬Im-
Xn-cn-°¬, \o≠ tPmen-k-a-bw, hrØn-lo-\hpw CSp-ßn-b-Xp-
amb ÿe-ß-fn¬ Xnßn-sR-cp-ßn-bp≈ Xma-kw, Btcm-Ky-
]-cn-c-£-bpsS A`m-hw, Aßs\ ]´nI \ofp-∂p. sXmgn-ep-d-
t∏m, a‰v B\p-Iq-ey-ßtfm Ch¿°n√. hnt\m-Z-Øn\pw hn{i-
a-Øn\pw Ip´n-I-fpsS hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-\p-t]m-eptam km[y-X-
bn-√. Ch-cpsS CS-bn¬ Nne Ip‰-hm-fn-If - p-s≠-∂p-≈X - p-sIm≠v
kaqlw Chsc H∂msI th¿Xn-cn®pImWp-∂p, AI-‰n-\n-dp-
Øp-∂p. \n¿ΩmW taJ-e-bn¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-ImØ sI´n-S-ß-

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 7

 fpsSbpw ]me-ß-fp-sSbpw Xmsg kna‚n\pw Iºn-°p-sam∏w InS-
°m-\p≈ A\p-hm-Zta ]e \n¿Ωm-Xm-°fpw Ch¿°v \¬Im-dp-≈q.
Xß-fpsS {]mY-an-Im-h-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰m≥ {]tXy-In®pw kv{XoP-\-
߃ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ bmX-\-Iƒ hnh-cn-®m¬ km£-c-tI-c-f-Øn-\Xv
henb A]-am-\-Øn\v Imc-W-am-Ipw. 4˛5 amk-ambn iºfw ]nSn-®p-
h-®n-cn-°p∂ πmÃnIv Iº\n DS-asb t\cn-´p-Im-Wm≥ te_¿bq-Wn-
bs‚ t]cn¬ IS-∂p-sN∂ R߃°p -ap≥]n¬ amt\-P¿ Xpd-∂p-
h® Muster Role-¬ ]∏p-hns‚ (sXm-gn-em-fn) t]cp-I≠v Rßfpw
Ah\pw Hcp-t]mse sR´n ˛ ""New one''.
A¶-am-en-°-SpØv Ff-hq¿ Ih-e-bn¬ C°-gn™ P\p-h-cn 23-˛\v
h¿°vssk‰n¬\n∂v ]Wn Bbp-[ß - f- p-ambn tIm¨{Sm-IvSt- dm-sSm∏w
bm{X-sN-bvXn-cp∂ \n¿ΩmW sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ A]-I-S-Øn¬s∏-´p.
_wKmfn¬ \n∂p≈ 5 sXmgn-em-fn-I-fmWv (30 hb- n\p Xmsg) H‰-
Zn-hkwsIm≠v sIm√-s∏-´-Xv. A¶-amen F¬. F^v Bip-]-{Xn-bpsS
tam¿®-dn-bn¬ Gs‰-Sp-°p-hm≥ Bfn-√msX 2 Znh-k-tØmfw A\m-Y-
t{]-Xß- f - mbn InS∂ Cu "k\m-Yc - p'sS ac-WØ - n\v, Ch-cp-sS-sbms°
D‰-h-cp-sS, Ip™p-a-°-fpsS IÆp-\o-cn\v Bcv DØcw ]dbpw?... kw`-
h-ÿ-e-Øp-\n∂v apßnb tIm¨{Sm-IvS-tdm, thm´p-_m¶v am{Xw
e£ywhbv°p∂ cmjv{So-b° - m-tcm, kmaq-lnI {]Xn-_≤ - X Ds≠∂v
\Sn-°p∂ s]mXp{]h¿Ø-Itcm?... Hdo -bn¬ \n∂p≈ ]sØm-
ºXv hb- p-Im-c≥ DØav DTm≥ knwKns\ I≠p-ap-´n-b-t∏mƒ s]cp-
ºm-hq¿ Xmeq°v Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Dt]-£n-°-s∏´ \ne-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p.
ae-bm-fn-bmb sajo≥ Hm∏-td-‰-dpsS A{i-≤-aqew Abm-fpsS he-
Øp-ssI-∏-Øn-bnse hnc-ep-Iƒ apdn™p Xqßn-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p.
ASn-ÿm-\m-hi - y-߃°mbn s]mcp-Xm≥ \nhr-Øn-bn-√mØ, t]cp-
Iƒ t]mepw A\y-am-Ip-∂, "i_vZ'an√mØ, `mj-bn-√mØ Cu ]pdw
\m´p tPmen- ° msc im‡o- I - c n- ° m≥ Bcn- h ¿°p- t h≠n \ne-
sIm≈pw? \nesIm-≈p-∂h - s- c-sbms° \ni-_vZc - m-°m-\p-XI- p∂ \b-
X-{¥-ß-fmWv Chn-SpsØ t]meokv ta[m-hn-Iƒ°p-≈-Xv. ap∂n-´n-d-
ßp-∂-hsc amthm-bn-Ãp-I-sf∂pw \Ivk-sse-‰p-I-sf∂pw ap{Z-IpØn
ap´p-Ip-Øn-°p∂ kwkvIm-cw. t]meokv Un∏m¿´vsa‚nse D∂-X-t{i-
Wn-bn-ep≈ Hcp h\nXm t]meokv DtZym-Kÿ - sb t\cn-´pI≠v k¶Sw
t_m[n-∏n-°m≥ sN∂-t∏m-gp≈ Ah-cpsS {]Xn-I-cWw hfsc hnNn-
{X-ambn tXm∂n, ""\nß-sf-¥n\m Ch-cpsS t£a-Øn-\p-th≠n \ne-
sIm-≈p-∂Xv; a‰v kmaqly {]h¿Ø\taJ-e-I-sfm∂pw C√m-™n-
´mtWm?''... A m-an-bpw _wKm-fn-bpw _nlm-dp-Im-c-\pw Hdo- -°m-
c\pw ASn-ÿm-\] - c- a
- mbn a\p-jy-cm-sW∂pw C¥y≥ `c-WL - S- \ A\p-
im-kn-°p∂ Ah-Im-i-߃°v A¿l-cmb `mc-Xo-b-cm-sW∂pw Xncn-
®-dn-bm-sX-t]mb \oXn-]m-e-Itc, \n߃°v am∏v!
am\-knI hn{`m-¥n-bn-e-a¿∂-h¿°pw hgn-tbm-c-ß-fn-e-e-bp-∂-
h¿°pw D]-Po-h-\-Øn\v icocwhn‰pw A∂w Is≠-Øp-∂-h¿°pw
DSp-Xp-Wn°v adp-Xp-Wn-bn-√msX A\y-\m-´n¬ \n∂pw A`-bm¿∞n-I-
fmbn FØp-∂-h¿°pw sXmgn¬tXSn Ae-bp∂ ]c-tZ-in-Iƒ°p-
sams° Hc¬∏w XW-te-Im≥ Cu bm{X-bpsS Ae-®n-en\pw IÆp-
\o-cn-\p-am-Is´ F∂m-sWs‚ Ct∏m-gsØ {]m¿∞-\... ImcWw ""ac-
amb ac-sams° sIm≠ shbn-emWv XW¬.'' a\p-jys\tØSn-h∂
ssZh-tØm-sSm-Øp≈ Cu bm{X F∂nse Bflob ]cn-k-csØ
IqSp-X¬ kphy-‡hpw A\m-hr-Xh - pam-°p-∂X - n-\m¬ angn-hn-f°v ]q´pw-
h-scbpw Cu {]hmlw \ne-bv°m-Xn-cn-°s´.
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 8
 adp-\m-S≥ th¿∏p-Iƒ
ssa{Xn {]kmZv Gen-bmΩ
hy Xy-kvXa - mb kwkvIm-chpw
kzXzhpw D≈- h sc A]- c cpw
A\ycpw Bbn \n¿Ωn-s®-Sp-°p-I
F∂Xv tIc-f-Ønse am[y-a-߃
hfsc kq£va-X-tbm-sSbpw IrXy-
X-tbm-sSbpw \n¿Δ-ln-®p-h-cp∂ Hcp
I¿Ω-am-Wv. ]{X-ß-fpsS {]mtZ-inI
t]Pp- I - f mWv ]e- t ∏mgpw hwio-
bhpw PmXobhp-amb ap≥hn-[n-I-
fpsS cq]-s∏-Sp-Ø-en¬ {][m\ ]¶p-
h-ln-°p-∂X - v. DZm-lc - W- Ø - n\v amXr-
`q-an-bpsS Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ]- pcw FUn-j≥
2010 HIvtSm-_¿ 16-˛mw XobXn {]kn-
≤o-I-cn® Cu hm¿Ø t\m°pI:
""kwÿm-\Øv amthm Xo{h-hm-
Zn- I ƒ hgn I≈- t \m´v FØp- ∂ -
Xmbn t\c-sØ-Xs∂ hnhn[ At\z-
jW GP≥kn- I ƒ ap∂- d n- b n∏p
\¬In-bn-´p-≈-XmW.v bYm¿∞-t\m-
´p-Isf sh√p∂ hn[w hntZ-iØv
A®-Sn-°p∂ Ch _w•m-tZiv hgn-
bmWv cmPy- t Ø°v IS- ° p- ∂ - X v .
CXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ DØ-tc-
¥y-bn¬ \ns∂-Øp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-
I- f psS ]W- a n- S - ] m- S p- I ƒt]mepw
Ct∏mƒ C‚-en-P≥kv \nco-£n-°p-
∂p-≠v. kwÿm-\Øv Xo{h-hm-Z-kw-
L-S-\-I-fpsS thtcm´w Is≠-Øn-b-
Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v Ah-cpsS [\m-K-a-
am¿K-ßfpw \nco-£-W-Øn-em-bn-cp-
∂p. ]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ \n∂pw Kƒ^v
cmPy- ß ƒ hgn Ch¿°v ]Ww
FØp-∂-Xm-bmWv hnh-cw. CØcw
kwL-S-\-Iƒ kwÿm-\Øv Nne
taJ-e-I-fn¬ hym]-I-ambn ]Ww
sNe- h - g n- ° p- ∂ p- s ≠∂pw cl-
kymt\zjW hn`m-K-Øn\v hnhcw
e`n-®n-´p-≠v. ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-I-sf√mw
adnIS∂mWv dnk¿hv _m¶n¬ ]Ww
FØn-b-Xv. _m¶p-Isf I_-fn-∏n®v
Id≥kn \nt£-]n-°-s∏-Sp-s∂-¶n¬
_m¶n\p ]pdØv h≥tXm-Xn¬ I≈-
t\m´v {]Ncn°p∂p- ≠ mhpw
F∂mWv dnk¿hv _m¶v A[n-Ir-X¿
]d-bp-∂X - v.''
hfsc hnZ-Kv≤-ambpw Iø-S-°-
tØm- s S- b p- a mWv Cu dnt∏m¿´¿
Xs‚ ap≥hn-[n-I-sfbpw sX‰mb
Adn- h p- I - s fbpw tIm¿Øn- W °n
hm¿Ø-bmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
`oXn- b p- f - h m- ° p∂ H∂mbn Cu
hm¿Ø Aßs\ ]cn-Wm-a-s∏-Sp-I-
bm-Wv. CØ-cØ - n-ep≈ \nc-¥c
- a
- mb
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
dnt∏m¿´nw-Kn-eqsS ap…ow˛lhm-e˛
`oIc _‘w \ΩpsS At_m-[-a-\-
 ns‚ `mK-am-°n-sb-Sp-ØXv ]cn-Nn-
X-amb ka-Im-enI {]Xn-`mk-am-Wv.
ap…o- ß ƒ kºm- Z n- ° p∂ ]W-
sØbpw Ah-cpsS sXmgn-en-s\bpw
]W-an-S-]m-Sp-I-sfbpw F√mw Np‰n-
∏‰n ]pI-ad krjvSn-°m\pw Ah-
sb√mw {]iv\w ]nSn®Xpw \nb-a-hn-
cp- ≤ - h p- a m- s W∂ tXm∂- e p- f - h m-
°m\pw Cu hm¿Ø- I ƒ°p
Ign™n´p-≠v. ap…o-ß-fpsS A]-c-
Xz-hX - vIc - W
- w˛kaq-lh - p-ambn s]mcp-
Ø-an-√m-Ø-h-cmbn Ahsc Nn{Xo-I-
cn-°¬˛hnP-b-I-c-ambn \n¿h-ln-°p-
∂-Xn-ep≈ am[y-aß - f
- psS CS-s]-S¬
`b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv. B[n-Im-cn-I-
amb hkvXp-XI - f
- psS ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n-
emtWm apI-fn-esØ hm¿Ø-bn¬
]d-™n-cn-°p∂ Imcy-߃ tcJ-s∏-
Sp-Øn-bXv F∂v Bcpw At\z-jn-°m-
dn- √ . ImcWw AXp kXy- a mbn
F√m- h cpw sIm≠m- S p- I - b m- W v .
B¿°pw Hcp kwi-b-hp-an-√. ]s£
\sΩ AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p-∂Xv ap…ow-˛-
`o-Ic- _- ‘w \n¿Ωn-s®-Sp-°p-∂X - n-\n-
S-bn-eq-sS, hfsc A{i-≤-ambn ]d-
™p-t]m-Ip∂ Hcp hm°mWv: "DØ-
9
 tc-¥y≥ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ.' Bcm-Wn-
h¿? Ah-sc-°p-dn-®p≈ kwi-b-ß-
fp-sSbpw `oXn-I-fp-sSbpw kmaqly
]›m-Øew F¥mWv?
A\y-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬
\n∂p≈ sXmgn- e m- f n- I ƒ tIc- f -
Øns‚ kºZvhyh-ÿ-bpsS Ahn-
`m-Py-L-S-I-am-Wv. sI´n-S-\n¿Ωm-W-
Ønepw ]md-a-S-bnepw tlm´-enepw
ssπhp-Uv, πmÃn-Iv, sIan-°¬kv,
tem-lß - ƒ XpSßn-bh - b
- p-≠m-°p∂
^mIvS-dn-I-fnepw Ah-cp-≠v. CØ-c-
an-S-ß-fnse G‰hpw {]bm-k-ta-dn-
bXpw A]-I-S-I-c-hp-amb ]Wn-I-fn-
te¿- s ∏- S p- ∂ Xv Ch- c m- W v . tIc- f -
Ønse apJy-[m-c-bn¬\n∂v amdn
te_¿Iym-ºp-I-fnepw tamiw Pohn-
X-km-l-N-cy-ß-fp≈ Ab¬]-°-ß-
fn-ep-amWv Ch-cpsS Pohn-Xw. Hcp ae-
bm- f n°p In´p∂ Iqen- t b- ° mƒ
Ipd™ Iqen°v AtX ]Wn Cu
IpSn-tb-‰s - Øm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ sNøp-∂p.
Hdo-k, ]›n-a-_w-Kmƒ, Bkmw,
Qm¿J-WvUv, _olm¿, B{‘-{]-
tZiv XpS-ßnb kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬
\n∂p-≈h - c- mWv Ch-cn-te-sd-bpw. Cu
kwÿm-\-ß-fnse G‰hpw Zcn-{Z-
amb Pn√-I-fn¬ \n∂v Im¿jn-I-Ø-
I¿®bpw P∑nØ `q_-‘ß - fpw Cc-
]n-Sn-b≥ apX-em-fn-Øhpw ]ngp-sX-
dn™ {KmaoW sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ. tIc-
f-Ønse apX-em-fn-am¿ hf-sc-°m-e-
ambn B{K-ln-°p∂ "A\p-k-c-W-
bp≈' sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, IqSp-X¬
Iqen°pw B\q- I q- e y- ß ƒ°pw
th≠n kacw sNøm-Ø, hnt[-b-Xz-
ap-≈-h¿. ]s£ Chcpw a\p-jy-cm-
sW-∂v, izkn-°p-Ibpw Xp∏p-Ibpw

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 10

Xqdp- I bpw Hcp- a n- ® p- I q- S p- I bpw
BtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cm-
sW-∂v, AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ ae-bm-fn-
Iƒ°p hnj-a-am-Wv. amXr-`qan ]{X-
Øns‚ Fd-Wm-Ipfw FUn-j-\n¬
2010 s^{_p-hcn H∂mw XobXn h∂
Cu hm¿Ø ImWp- I : ""Km‘n
_km-dn¬ A\y-kw-ÿm\ sXmgn-
em-fn-I-fpsS Agn-™m´w' F∂mWv
Xe-s°´.v
""s]cp-ºm-hq¿ SuWn¬ tIme-
t©cn Ih-ebv°p kao]w Km‘n
_km¿ tImwπ- I v k n¬ Ab¬
kwÿm\ sXmgn- e m- f n- I ƒ Agn-
™m-Sp-∂-Xmbn ]cm-Xn. SuWnepw
kao-]-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ ÿm]-\-
ß-fn¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Ab¬kw-
ÿm\ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ sshIp-t∂-
c-ßf - nepw Rmb-dm-gvNI - fnepw HØp
IqSp∂ Xmh-f-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-I-
bmWv tImwπ-Ivkv. 50 Hmfw IS-ap-
dn- I - f mWv tImwπ- I v k n- e p- ≈ - X v .
Ab¬kwÿm- \ - s Xm- g n- e m- f n- I ƒ
D≠m- ° p∂ {]iv \ - ß - s f- ° p- d n®v
ÿm]\ DS-a-Iƒ ]e-h´w A[n-Ir-
X¿°v ]cmXn \evIn-sb-¶nepw ^e-
ap-≠m-bn-´n-√. sXcphv hym]m-c-ß-
fpsS ad-hn¬ ab°pacp∂pw aZyhpw
ChnsS I®-hSw \S-Øp-∂Xmbpw
]cm-Xn-bp-≠v. tImwπIvkv ]cn-k-
cØv ae-aq{X hnk¿÷\w \S-Øp-
∂p- s h- ∂ mWv as‰m- c m- t £- ] w.
{]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v A[n-Ir-
X¿ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°-W-sa∂v
Km‘n- _ - k m¿ a¿®‚ vkv
skmssk‰n Bh-iy-s∏-´p.''
IpSn- t b- ‰ - s Øm- g n- e m- f n- I - f psS
ico-c-ß-sfbpw km∂n-≤y-sØbpw
\nb-a-hn-cp-≤-am-°p∂ Cu dnt∏m¿´v
{]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv s]cp-ºm-hq-
cnse Hcp hn`mKw hym]m-cn-I-fpsS
XmXv]- c y- ß - f m- W v. Ah- c psS
]£Øp\n∂p t\m°p-tºm-gmWv
IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-I-sfms° Ip‰-
°m-cmbn amdp-∂-Xv. Cu hm¿Ø
dnt∏m¿´p sNbvX hy‡n F√m IpSn-
tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Isfbpw {Inan-\-ep-
I-fmbn ap{Z-Ip-Øp-∂X - n\v B[m-ca
°p∂ hnh- c - ß ƒ F¥m- s W- ∂ p-
am{Xw hy‡-a-√. hgn-tbmc I®-h-S-
°m¿ km[m-c-W-bmbn hnev°p-∂Xv
]gb XpWn-Ifpw aq¿jn-Zm-_m-Zn¬
\n∂p≈ _oUnbpw hne-Ip-d™
samss_¬ t^mWp-Ifpw Hs°-bm-
Wv . Ah- s c- s b√mw aZy- a - b °p
acp∂p I®-hS- ° - m-cm-°p-Ib - mWv Cu
dnt∏m¿´¿. Aßs\ Ah-cpsS Hcp-
an-®p-tNc¬ t]mepw {Inan-\¬°p‰-
ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. 2010
HIvtSm-_¿ \men-\n-d-ßnb am[yaw
BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ IpSn-tb-‰-sØm-gn-em-
fn-I-sf-°p-dn®pw Ah¿ t\cn-Sp∂
Nqj-W-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw Hcp teJ-\-
ap- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. ]s£
AXn¬t]mepw Ah¿s°-Xn-cmb
Nne ap≥hn-[n-Iƒ Zriyam-Wv.
""]√n-\p-≈n-te°v hne-Ip-d™
]pI- b ne D¬]∂w Ipg- º p- c q- ] -
Øn¬ IpØn-Øn-cp-Ip-∂-Xp-sIm≠v
l\p-am≥kzm-an-sb-t∏mse Np≠p
apt∂m´p X≈n- s °mt≠ Chsc
tPmen-ÿ-eØv ImWm≥ ]‰q. ASp-
Øp-t]mbn kwkm-cn-®m-ed - nbmw Fcp-
a-®m-WIw \mdp∂ hmbpsS `oI-
cX.''
IpSn- t b- ‰ - s Øm- g n- e m- f n- I - f psS
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
hrØn-lo-\-X-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Cu
]cm-Xn°v hwio-b-sh-dp-∏ns‚ kzc-
am-Wv. Ah-cpsS hrØn-sb-°p-dn-
®p≈ DXvIWvT Cu sXmgn-em-fn-I-
tfm-Sp≈ Ak-ln-jvWp-Xb - psS {]I-
S\w am{X-ambn amdp-∂p. ae-bm-fn-
bmb Hcmƒ Hcn- ° ¬ Ft∂mSp
]d™p: ""Ch≥am¿ arK- ß - s f-
t∏mepw shdpsX hnSn-√.'' Ah-cpsS
- m- ssewKn-I-io-e-߃ t]mepw ae-bm-
fn-Iƒ°v hnj-b-am-hp-tºmƒ Ah¿
t\cn- S p∂ sXmgn¬ Nqj- W hpw
A]I- S I- c - a mb sXmgn¬km- l -
Ncyßfpw B¿°pw {]iv\-a-√m-Xm-
Ip-∂p.
ae-bm-fn-If- mb bqWn-b≥ sXmgn-
em-fn-Ifpw IpSn-tb-‰-sØm-gn-em-fn-
Ifpw XΩn¬ ]e- b n- S - ß - f nepw
X¿°-ßfpw hg-°p-Ifpw D≠m-Ip-
∂p-≠.v h¿t§-Xc - a
- mb kzXz-ßs - f-°p-
dn-®p≈ am[ya-N¿®-Iƒ sIm≠p-]n-
Sn®p \S-°p-tºmgpw hwio-b-amb
kzXz-߃ h¿§sØ ]p\¿\n¿h-Nn-
®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv \ap-°p-Np-
‰pw, bYm¿∞-Po-hn-X-Øn¬. AYhm
h¿§-cm-j{v So-bØ
- ns‚ ad-hn-bn-emgv∂
`mj \ap°p Xncn®p ]nSn-t°-≠n-bn-
cn- ° p- ∂ p BtKm- f - h - X v I - c - W - Ø n-
s‚bpw IpSn-tb-‰-Øn-s‚bpw ]›m-
Ø-eØ - n¬. \ΩpsS am[y-a{- ]-h¿Ø-
Isc Ah-cpsS kpJ-I-c-amb ab-°-
Øn¬ \n∂pw bYm¿∞ Pohn-X-
Øn¬ \n∂p≈ hm¿Ø-Isf Xa-
kvI-cn-°p∂ dnt∏m¿´n-ßn¬\n∂pw
c£n-°m≥ IpSn-tb-‰-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-
fpsS {]Xn-tcm[ {]ÿm-\-߃°p
am{Xta Ign-bq.
11
adp-\m-S≥ th¿∏p-Iƒ

ae- b m- f n- I - f - √ m- Ø - h ¿°v
Bcp≠v ?
]n. Pn. cma-N-{μ≥

1. (F) CXpw Hcp ]Xn-s\m∂p hb- p-Im-cn-bpsS

IY-bm-Wv. as‰mcp [\-e-£van-bm-ImsX Ahƒ c£-s∏-
t´m-Sn. a\- n\p apdn-th¬∏n-®-h¿ ico-c-Øn\pIqSn £X-
ta-ev∏n-°m≥ XpS-ßn-b-t∏m-gmWv cm[ tPmen sNøp∂
ho´n¬\n∂v Cd-ßn-tbm-Sn-b-Xv. tPmensNbvXv Xf¿∂
s]¨Ip´n Ah- i - \ n- e bn¬ kao- ] - h m- k n- b psS
ho´n¬sN∂v IpSn-°m≥ sh≈w tNmZn-®p. A]-cn-NnX-
bmb s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS apjn™ thjhpw Ah-i-Xbpw
I≠-t∏mƒ Abmƒ hnh-cß - ƒ Xnc-°n. Fd-Wm-Ip-fsØ
BUw-_-c-^vfm-‰n¬ aq∂p h¿j-ambn ITn\ tPmen
sNbvXpw ]oU\w kln®pw Ign-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v
Ahƒ ]d-™p. sslt°m-S-Xn-bnse Hcp A`n-`m-j-Is‚
ho´n¬h®mWv Ahƒ°v Ip™p {]mb-Øn¬ Zpcn-Xß - ƒ
Gevt°≠n h∂-Xv. Xan-gnepw Adn-bm-hp∂ ae-bm-f-
Ønepw Bbn cm[ Xs‚ Zpcn-X-߃ hnh-cn-®p. CSbv-
°nsS hnßn-s∏m-´n.
(_n) aSn-t°-cn-bn¬\n∂v ho´p-th-ebv°v Imk¿tIm-
t´°p sIm≠p-h∂ k^n-b-bpsS Xntcm-[m\w kao]
`qX-Im-eØv {]am-Z-amb tIkm-bn-cp-∂p. tKmh-bn¬ Icm-
dp-Im-c-\mb lwk-bpsS ho´n¬ thebv°p \nev°p-tºm-
gmWv k^n-bsb ImWm-Xm-b-Xv. ho´p-th-ebv°nsS NqSp-
sh≈w hoWv ico-c-amsI s]m≈-te‰ s]¨Ip-´nsb
sIme- s ∏- S pØn lwk- b psS tKmh- b n- e p≈
h¿°vssk‰n¬ Ipgn®paqSp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. (c-≠p hnh-c-W-
ßfpw cmPp-t]mƒ Xøm-dm-°nb ^o®-dn¬\n∂v ˛c£-
s∏-t´m-Sn-bmepw c£-bn√˛ Fhn-sS-t]mIpw Cu ss]X-
߃? (aw-Kfw tUm´v tImw))
2. sIm®n: ho´p-tPm-en°p \n∂ Xangv _men-Isb
imco-cnI ]oU-\t- a-ev∏n®v sIme-s∏-Sp-Ønb tIkn¬ Hcp
kv { XoIqSn Ad- Ã n¬. sIm√- s ∏´ [\- e - £ v a n- s b,
tIknse H∂pw c≠pw {]Xn- I - f mb AUz. tPmkv
Ipcy\pw `mcy kn‘p-hn\pw ssIam-dnb CS-\n-e-°m-cn-
bmb ssje-bmWv Ad-Ãn-em-b-Xv. s]¨Ip-´nsb arKo-
b-ambn ]oUn-∏n®v sIme-s∏-Sp-Ønb tPmkv Ipcy-s\bpw
`mcy-sbbpw i\n-bmgvN sshIn´v Bep-h-bnse ho´n¬
sIm≠p- t ]mbn t]meokv sXfn- s h- S p- Ø p. Ãoens‚
t^m¿°v, Xos°m≈n F∂n-h-sbms° s]¨Ip-´nsb
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 12
]oUn- ∏ n- ° m≥ D]- t bm- K n- s ®∂v
k¿°nƒ C≥kvs]-IvS¿ ]d-™p.
IqSp-X¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-∏n-°p-∂X - n-\mWv
]oUn-∏n-®X - v. ssje-s°-Xnsc _me-
th-e, ASn-a-°-®-hSw F∂n-hbv°pw
a‰p-≈-h¿s°-Xnsc sIme-°p-‰-Øn-
\p-amWv tIsk-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂s - X∂p
kn sF ]d-™p. s]m≈epw a¿±-\-
hp-ta‰v Ah-i-\n-e-bn-emb Ip´n°v
B‚n-_-tbm-´n-°p-Iƒ AS-°-ap≈
acp-∂p-\evIn NnIn-’n® Kh. sh‰-
dn-\dn k¿Ps\ (arK tUmIvS¿)
t]meokv tNmZywsNbvXp hcp-∂p.
[\-e-£vansb Xnf®sh≈w tZl-
sØm-gn®pw IØn® _oUn-°p-‰n-
Ifpw hnd- I p- s Im- ≈ nbpwsIm≠p
IpØn- b p- a mWv ]oUn- ∏ n- ® - s X∂v
t]mÃp-tam¿´-Øn¬ hy‡-am-bX - mbn
t]meokv ]d-™p. ssIhn-c-ep-Iƒ
\neØp hncn- ® p- ] n- S n- ∏ n®p jq
sIm≠v Nhn-´p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p.
XpS-bnepw apJØpw t^m¿°n\p
IpØn apdn-th-ev∏n-®n-´p-ap-≠v. [\-e-
£vansb hoSn-\p-≈n¬ DSp-∏n-Sm≥
A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂n-s√∂pw ]´n-°qSp
Igp- I m≥ D≈n¬ Ib- ‰ nbtijw
AXn-\-IØp ]q´n-bn-Sp-am-bn-cp-∂p-
sh∂pw \m´p-Im-cn¬ Nne¿ Btcm-
]n-®-Xmbn t]meokv shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn.
Fw_nF _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bmWv A{I-an-
bmb kn‘p. (]{X dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ
˛ ae-bmf at\m-c-a, tZim-`n-am-\n,
am[yaw XpS-ßnb ]{X-ßf - n¬ \n∂v).
hnhn[ ae-bmf ]{X-ß-fpsS
A®Sn/sh_v FUn- j - \ p- I - f n¬
ASpØ Znh-k-ß-fn¬ sImSpØ
hm¿Ø- I fpw ^o®- d p- I - f p- a mWv
ChnsS FSp- s Ø- g p- X n- b - X v . Hcp
Imcyw {i≤n- ° p- I . sSen- h n- j ≥
N¿®- I - f nepw ]{X- ß - f nseXs∂
apJy{]tZ-iß - f- nepw Cu "A{]-[m\'
hm¿Ø-Iƒ°v CSw sImSp-°m-dn-√.
F∂m¬, sjm¿Wq¿ kztZ- i n- \ n-
bmb bphXn kuaysb ]mk-©¿
Xoh- ≠ n- b nse Hgn™ teUokv
Iºm¿´psa‚n¬\n∂v, Xan-g\pw hnI-
emw-K-\p-amb tKmhn-μ-®man B{I-an-
®Xpw Xmtg°v X≈n-bn-´Xpw t_m[-
c-ln-X-bmb B \n -lm-bsb Zmcp-
W-ambn am\-`w-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn-\p-
tijw sIme- s ∏- S p- Ø n- b - X p- a mb
hm¿Ø Hcm-gN v b- n-e[
- nIw Imew ]{X-
ßfpw Nm\-ep-Ifpw BtLm-jn-°p-
I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-fo-b-sc-bmsI
sR´n® Cu \njvTqc kw`-h-Øn\v
C{Xbpw {]m[m\yw am[y-a-ß-fn¬
sImSp-Ø-Xns\ \mw hna¿in-t°-≠-
Xn-√. F∂m¬ CXp-ambn _‘-s∏-
SpØn hm¿Ø-I-fpsS ap\-Ifpw
Gt¶m-Wn-∏p-Ifpw kmaq-lnI kwhn-
[m-\-Øn¬ F¥v BLm-X-ß-fmWv
D≠m-°p-∂Xv F∂p \mw ]cn-tim-
[n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. Aßs\ ]cn-tim-
[n-°p-tºmƒ, ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS B[p-
\nI ho£Ww F∂ k¶ev]w/
bmYm¿∞yw s]m≈- b mb H∂m-
sW∂v sXfn-bp-∂p≠v.
tIc-f-Øn-\-IØpw ]pd-Øp-ap-
≠m- I p∂ A]- I Shm¿Ø- I ƒ
\ΩpsS ]{X-ßfpw Nm\-ep-Ifpw
F{]-Im-c-amWv dnt∏m¿´v sNøm-dp-
≈Xv? hnam\w sXm´v Imf-h≠n
hscbpw t_mw_v kv t ^mS\w
sXm´v Xo]n-SpØw hscbpw kp\man
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 13
sXm´v sI´n- S - a n- S n™v hog¬
hscbpw D≈ hnhn-[-Xcw A]-I-S-
߃ \msSßpw \S- ° m- d p- ≠ v.
CØcw GXp kw`hw \S-∂mepw
]{X-Øn-\-IØpw Nm\-en-\-IØpw
]pd-Øp-ambn hncm-Pn-°p-∂-h¿°v
Xev°m-et- Ø°v Ipim-em-bn. ssehv
N¿®-Ifpw kw`hw \S∂ ÿeØp
\n∂p≈ teJ-Is‚/ teJn-I-bpsS
t\cn-´p≈ hnh-c-W-ßfpwsIm≠v
Imcy-߃ Djm¿. F∂m¬, CØcw
hm¿Ø- I ƒ GXp Xc- Ø n- e mWv
dnt∏m¿´v sNøp-∂-sX∂v {i≤n-®n-
´pt≠m? A_p-Zm-_n-bn¬ sh≈-s∏m-
°w, Ggp ae-bm-fn-Iƒ acn®p; thfm-
¶-Æn-bn¬ hml-\m-]-ISw; Hcp ae-
bmfn IpSpw-_-Ønse Bdw-K-߃
acn®p; hmf-bm-dn¬ hml-\ß - ƒ Iq´n-
bn-Sn®p; ]Øv ae-bm-fn-Iƒ sIm√-
s∏´p F∂n-ß-s\, ac-WsØ k¶p-
NnX {]mtZ-in-IX - bv°v Iogvs∏-Sp-Øn-
bmWv \ΩpsS A®Sn/Zriy am[y-a-
߃ dnt∏m¿´v sNøm-dp-≈-Xv. ae-
bmfn acn-®m¬ IqSp-X¬ henb ac-
Whpw ae-bm-fn-I-f-√m-Ø-h¿ acn-
®m¬ AXv Xosc \n m-c-amb kw`-
h-hp-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-sX-ß-s\-bmWv!
\thm-∞m-\hpw sFIy tIc-fhpw
kzmX-{¥y-e-_v[nbpw tZio-tbm-Zv{K-
Y-\hpw an{i-t`m-P-\hpw kmap-Zm-bn-
ssI-Iyhpw P\m-[n-]Xy `c-Whpw
B[p- \ n- I - X bpw DØ- c m- [ p- \ n- I -
Xbpw ae-bm-fn°v Cu k¶p-NnX
ho£-W-amtWm D≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-
Øn-´p-≈Xv? ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\ ]cn-io-
e-Icpw {]kv Iu¨knepw tImS-Xn-
Ifpw DØcw ]d-b-s´.

B DØ-c-߃°mbn ImØp
\nev°m≥ \ap°p ka-b-an-√. Imc-
Ww, CØcw ho£-Wß - f- psS AXn-
{]-k-cw, k¶pNnX {]mtZ-inI hnIm-
-c-߃°v ASn-s∏-´p-sIm≠v am{Xw
kw`-h-ßsf ImWm\pw {]Xn-I-cn-
°m\pw \sΩ ioen-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
kuay-bpsS ZmcpW sIme-]m-X-I-
Øn-ep-≠mb lrZbhyY-Iƒ k^n-
b-bp-sSbpw [\-e-£van-bp-sSbpw a‰-
t\Iw A\y-kw-ÿm\ sXmgn-em-fn-
I-fpsSbpw \njvTq-ca - mb ac-WZ- p-c¥
- -
ß-fn¬ \ap-°n-√msX t]mbn-cn-°p-
∂p. am{X-a√, kuaysb \njvTq-c-
ambn B{I-an®v sIme-s∏-Sp-Ønb
tKmhn-μ® - man Xan-g\pw hnI-emw-K\ - p-
am-sW∂v \qs‰m∂p h´w Bh¿Øn-
°p-∂-Xn-eqsS, Xangv hwi-P¿°pw
hnI-emw-K¿°p-sa-Xnsc tIc-fob
kaq-lØ - ns‚ shdp∏pw hntZz-jhpw
h¿≤n- ∏ n- ° p∂ {]{In- b bv°pw
B°w IqSp-∂p.
Ipd-®p-Imewapºv FS-∏m-fß - m-Sn-
bn¬, tamjWw Btcm-]n-°-s∏´v
K¿`n-Wnbpw IdpØ sXmen-\n-da - p≈
hfp-amb Xangv hwiP "\m´p-Im-cm¬'
B{I-an-°-s∏-´Xv Nm\-ep-I-fnepw
]{X-ß-fnepw A]-e-]n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-
≠m-bn. F∂m¬, BcmWv Cu "\m´p-
Imsc' cq]o-I-cn-®Xv F∂ Imcyw
CXn-\n-S-bn¬ F√m-hcpw ad-∂p-t]m-
bn. A]-I-S-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-tºmgpw Zpc-
¥-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-tºmgpw kap-Zmbw
Xncn®pw kwÿm\w Xncn®pw `mj
Xncn®pw th¿Xn-cn-°p∂ am[ya {]h-
WX Xs∂-bmWv \m´p-Im¿/A\y¿
F∂ hncp≤ Zzμzw cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂-
Xv.
F. sI. B‚Wn k¿°m-cns‚
ImeØv apØ-ß-bn¬ BZn-hm-kn-
Iƒs°-Xnsc t]meokv shSn-hbv-∏p-
≠m-b-Xns\ XpS¿∂v kact\Xmhv
kn. sI. Pm\p Hfn-hn¬ t]mIp-I-
bp-≠m-bn. ]n∂oSv t]meokv Ahsc
]nSnIqSn- b - t ∏mƒ, apJØpw
tZlØpw ISpØ a¿±-\-ta-‰-Xns‚
]mSp- I ƒ ho¿ØpIcp- h m- f n- ® p-
InS∂ncp-∂p. "\m´p-Im¿' B{I-an®p
F∂ t]meokv `mjysØ A{]-
ImcwXs∂ Bh¿Øn-°p-I-bmWv
kzX- { ¥- ] - { X- ß fpw Nm\- e p- I fpw
sNbvX-Xv. hb-\m-Sns‚ bYm¿∞
Ah-Im-in-Iƒ A{I-an-If - pw, BZn-hm-
kn-Isf A[o-\-s∏-SpØn ÿew
ssI°-em-°nb IpSn-tb‰ {]am-Wn-
am¿ \m´p-Imcpw Bbn amdnb cmk-
{]-{Inb Bcpw I≠n-s√∂p \Sn-®p.
B¿. _me- I r- j v W - ] n≈ Ip‰w
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 14
sXfn™v XS-hn-e-Sbv-°-s∏-Sp-
tºmƒ, thdn´ am[y-a-ß-f-S°w
At±-l-Øn\v hoc-]-cn-thjw
\evIp∂ C°m-eØv kn. sI.
Pm\p-hns\ X√n-®-X® "\m´p-
Imsc' Btcm¿°m≥!
"""K±ma' F∂ kn\n-a-bn¬
K±m-a-bmbn tPmen tXSnt∏mIp-
∂Xv AizXn F∂p ]d-bp∂
lnμp s]¨Ip-´n-bm-Wv. Ahƒ
Chn-SpsØ thj-ßfpw s]m´pw
IΩepw B`- c - W - ß fpw
AWn™v \S-°m≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-
∂-hf - m-Wv. F∂m¬ kuZn Atd-
_y- b n¬ sN∂n- d ßp-
tºmƒXs∂ Ah- f psS
Akv X nXzw \jv S - s ∏- S p- ∂ p.
Ahƒ°v Ah- f psS
t]cpt]mepw \jv S - s ∏- S p- ∂ p.
Cu AkvXnXzw \jvS-s∏-S¬
bqWn-th-gvk-em-Wv. Rm\-Xn¬ Hcp
lnμp kv{Xosb sXc-s™-Sp-ØXv
a\x]q¿Δ-amb {ia-Øns‚ `mK-am-bm-
Wv. hnam-\Ø - m-hf - Ø
- n¬h®v as‰mcp
kv{Xo (t]tcm hy‡n- X ztam
C√mØ Cu "as‰mcp kv{Xo' ap…ow
kv{Xobm-sW-∂Xv {it≤-b-amWv ˛
teJ-I≥) Aiz-Xn-tbmSv tNmZn-°p-
∂p: K±m-a-bmtWm? Cu hnam-\-Øm-
h- f - Ø n\v ]pd- Ø n- d - ß p- ∂ - t XmsS
\ap°v \ΩpsS AkvXnXzw Xs∂
C√m-Xm-hp-sa∂v B kv{Xo Aiz-Xn-
tbmSv ]d-bp-∂p.'' (I-ae - ns‚ kn\nam
bm{X-Iƒ ˛ ka-Im-enI ae-bmfw
hmcnI, 18 s^{_p-hcn 2011).
ae-bm-fn-Iƒ A\y-\m-´n-e-\p-`-hn-
°p∂ AkvXnXz hyY-Ifpw ]oU\
]¿Δ- ß fpw K±mat]mep≈
kn\naIfn-eqsS Bhn-jv°cn-°-s∏-
Sp- t ºmƒ, Nm\¬ N¿®- I - f mbpw
Ih¿ tÃmdn-I-fmbpw hcp-∂Xv \√-
Xp-X-s∂. F∂m¬, AtX ae-bm-fn-
Iƒ `qcn- ] £w A[n- h - k n- ° p∂
kzX{¥ tIc- f - Ø n¬ A\y
kwÿm-\Øp \n∂p-≈-h¿ A\p-`-
hn- ° p∂ AXn- { Iq- c amb ]oU- \ -
ßsf Ncn-{X-Øns‚ GXp \ymbo-
I- c - W - ß - s f- S pØv \mw km[q- I -
cn°pw?
adp-\m-S≥ th¿∏p-Iƒ
AUz. ao\m Ip-amcn
the-bvs°mØ Iqen°v A¿l-cm-sW-¶nepw AXp
\ntj-[n-°-s∏-´-h¿, sXmgn-se-Sp-°p∂ {]tZ-iØv A[n-
h-kn-°p-s∂-¶nepw ]uc-c√m-Ø-h¿, thm´p sNøm≥
Ah-k-c-an-√m-Ø-h¿, BtcmKy ]cn-c-£-bv°mbn {]mY-
an-Im-tcmKy tI{μ-Øn¬ kuP\y ip{iqjbv°v A¿l-
X- b n- √ m- Ø - h ¿, s]mXphn- X - c W k{º- Z m- b - Ø nse
bmsXmcp B\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw ssI∏-‰m≥ tbmKy-X-bn-
√m-Ø-h¿ Cß-s\-sbmcp hn`mKw \ΩpsS tIc-fØn-
ep≠v ˛ IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ.
kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS `mK-am-sW-¶nepw C°q-´¿ kaq-
l-Øns‚ ]m¿iz-ß-fn-te°v Xg-bs∏´n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
kuP-\y-{]mY-anI hnZym-`ymk kuI-cy-߃t]mepw
CØ-c° - m-cpsS Ip´n-Iƒ°v e`n-°p-∂n√ AYhm \evIp-
∂n-√. IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂p, Iqen
hmßn-°p-∂p. AXn-\-∏pdw AhcnhnsS AwKo-IrX
sXmgn-em-fn-Itfm, kaq-l-Ønse AwK-ßtfm A√.
Aßs\ AwKo-Ic - n-°m≥ Bcpw Xøm-dm-Ip-∂n-√. AXn-
\m¬Øs∂ Ah¿ sXmgn-emfn t£a-]≤Xn-bpsS ]cn-
[n-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂n-√. bmsXmcp hn[ B\p-Iq-ey-
߃°pw A¿l-cm-Ip-∂n-√. Bcpw Ahsc A¿l-cm-
°p-∂pan√.
A]-IS km[y-X-tb-sd-bp-≈-Xpw F∂m¬ Bh-iy-
Øn\p kpc£m kwhn-[m-\-ß-fn-√mØXpamb sXmgn-
en-S-ß-fn¬ \o≠ aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°m≥ IpSn-
tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ \n¿_-‘n-X-cm-Ip-∂p. Ah¿°p
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
e`n-°p∂ PohnX kml-N-cy-߃ G‰hpw timN-\o-b-
am-Wv. {]mY-an-Im-hi- y-߃ \nd-th-‰p-∂X - n-\p-t]m-ep-ap≈
kwhn-[m-\-߃ Ah¿°mbn Hcp-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. Btcm-
Ky-]-cn-c-£-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Chsc Bcpw t_m[-h-
XvIc- n-°p-∂n-√. ap≥I-cp-Xe
- p-Is
- f-∏‰n C°q-´¿ Xo¿Øpw
A⁄-cm-b-Xp-sIm≠v Ch-cn¬ ]ecpw F®v. sF. hn./
FbvUvkv hml-I-cm-Wv.
_wKmƒ, _olm¿, Hdo-k, Bkmw F∂n-hn-S-ß-
fn¬ \n∂mbn h¿jwtXmdpw Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v sXmgn-
em-fn-Iƒ sXmgn¬tXSn tIc-f-Øn-se-Øp-∂p. ae-bm-fn-
Iƒ Kƒ^n-te°v t]mIp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv C°q-´¿
tIc-f-Øn-se-Øp-∂-Xv. tIc-f-Øns‚ sXmgn¬taJe
C°q-´sc ]e-hn-[-Øn¬ NqjWw sNøp∂p≠v. IpSn-
tb-‰-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ Hcp-]t£ tIc-f-Øn-se-Øp-∂Xv
AwKo-IrX tIm¨{Sm-IvS-d-∑m¿ hgntbm, FP‚p-am¿
hgntbm BImw. Cßs\ FØp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS
t]cpw a‰p hnh-c-ßfpw te_¿ Hm^o-kn¬ cPn-ÿ
sNtø≠-Xp-≠v. F∂m¬ CØ-c-Øn-semcp cPn-kvt{S-
j≥ \S- ] Sn ChnsS \S- ° p- ∂ n√ F∂- X mWv
bmYm¿∞yw.
CS-\n-e-°m-cn-√msX t\cn--s´-Øp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-
fpsS Ahÿ XnI®pw Zb-\o-b-am-Wv. Imen®¥-bn¬
hn¬°-s∏-Sp∂ amSp-I-sf-t∏mse "sXmgnemfn N¥'
(Labour Market) bn¬ Ah¿ hn¬°-s∏-Sp-∂p. CØcw
N¥-If - n¬\n∂v a\p-jy≥ a\p-jys\ hne-bv°p-hm-ßp-
∂p. Cßs\ hn¬°- s ∏- S p∂ sXmgn- e m- f nIfpsS
FÆtam a‰p hnh-c-ßtfm tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂n-√.
tIc-f-Øn¬ sXmgn-se-Sp-°p∂ IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-
15
I-fpsS ÿnXnhnh-c-°-W°v Hcn-
°epw ]q¿W- a √ F∂- X mWv
CØcw sXmgnemfn N¥- I - f psS
Zqjn-X-^-ew. Ch-cpsS kwJy Hcn-
°epw Xn´-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ kwhn-[m-
\-߃ ChnsS cq]-s∏-´n-´n-√. sI´n-
S- \ n¿ΩmW taJ- e - b n- e pƒs∏sS
GI-tZiw A©p-e-£-Øn-e-[nIw
IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ChnsS
]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂p F∂mWv GI-tZi
IW-°v. hfsc Npcp-ßnb FÆw
sXmgn-em-fn-Isf ChnsS cPn-ÿ
sNø-s∏-´n-´p-≈q. sa®-s∏´ sXmgn-e-
¥-co£w, GIo-Ir-X-amb thX-\w,
Bh-iy-amb kpc£ Ch-sbms°
\ntj- [ n- ° - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X n- \ p≈ Hcp
ImcWw \nb-am-\p-krX tcJ-Iƒ
IqSmsX sXmgn-en¬ {]th-in-°p-∂-
Xm-Wv.
Ch¿°v Fs¥-¶nepw AXym-
lnXw kw`-hn-®p Ign-™m¬ DØ-
c-hm-Zn-Xzw Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ sXmgn¬
ZmXm-°-fmcpw k∂-≤-cm-Ip-∂n-√.
Hdo-k, Xan-gv\m-Sv, Bkmw F∂n-hn-
S-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw FØnb IpSn-tb‰
sXmgn- e m- f n- I - f n¬ GXm- \ pw- t ]¿
hyXykvX sXmgn-en-S-ß-fn¬ \S∂
A]-IS- ß - f- n¬s]´v ac-Wa - S- ™-
Ah¿°m-hi - y-amb XpS¿\-S] - S- n-Iƒ
kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ h∂ Ime-Xm-a-
khpw tIc- f - Ø nse am[y- a - ß -
fneqsS P\-{i≤ BI¿jn-s®-¶nepw
C∂pw CØcw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS
kpc£ kw_-‘n® Imcy-߃°v
Bh-iy-amb \nb-aß - t- fm, \S-]S- n-{I-
a-ßtfm cq]-s∏-´n-´n-√. adp-\m-S≥
sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfmSpw \mS≥ sXmgn-
em-fn-I-tfmSpw Chn-SpsØ sXmgn-
emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒt]mepw c≠p-X-
c-Øn-ep≈ \b-ß-fmWv kzoI-cn-°p-
∂-Xv. \mS≥ sXmgn-em-fn-If - psS Ah-
Im-i-{]-iv\-߃ Cu sXmgn-emfn
bqWn-b-\p-Iƒ°p kzoIm-cyhpw adp-
\m-S≥ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Bh-iy-
߃ Akzo-Im-cy-hp-am-Wv. am[y-aß
fpsS CS-s]-S-eneqsS ]e kμ¿`-
ß-fnepw IpSn-tb-‰ -sXm-gn-em-fn-I-
fpsS Nqjn-Xm-hÿ shfn-®Ø - p-hc
dp-≠v.
Hcp kwL- S n- X - i - ‡ n- b mbn
IpSntb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ
ChnsS kwL-Sn-°p-∂n-√.
AXn\p≈ A¥-co£w
krjvSn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-an-√.
cmjv { Sob]m¿´n- I sf kzm[o-
\n-°m-\p≈ bmsXmcp
IcpØpw Ah¿°n-hn-sS-bn-√.
ImcWw Ah-cn-hnSpsØ
thm´- ¿ ]´n- I - b nse AwK- ß -
f-√-t√m. ChnsS \ne-
\n¬°p∂ kaqlw Chsc
Hcn- ° epw AwKo- I - c n- ° p- I -
tbm, ]n≥Xp- W - b v ° p- I tbm
sNøp-∂n√ F∂-XmWv
G‰hpw ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-amb
Imcyw.
Sn. hn. A®pX hmcn-b¿
X
- pw sXmgn¬ kml-Nc - y-߃, sXmgn- ]m¿∏nS kuI-cyw, NnIn’m klm-
en-\p≈ Ah-Im-iw, hnth-N-\-cm-ln- bw, hkv { Xw, AXym- l n- X - ß ƒ
Xy-Øn-s\Xn-sc-bp≈ kwc-£Ww _‘-s∏´ A[n-Im-cn-Isf Adn-bn®v
F∂n-ßs\ sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS ka{K ]cn- l m- c - ß ƒ tXSpI F∂n- h -
]ptcm- K - X nsb e£ywh®p- s Im- sbms° Hcp sXmgn- e p- S a Xs‚
≠p≈ \nc-h[n \nb-a-hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ Iogn-ep≈ IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn°v
C¥y≥ `c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp- \¬tI- ≠ B\p- I q- e y- ß fmWv .
Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Ch-sbms° C¥y-bn¬ sXmgn¬ X¿°-ß-fn¬ ]cn-lmcw
sXm-gn-se-Sp-°p∂ GsXmcp sXmgn- tXSp- ∂ - X n- \ mbn AXXp {]tZ- i -
em-fn°pw _m[-I-hp-am-Wv. ]s£ Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn-ep≈ \nb-a-]m-eI
]Wn-sb-Sp-t°≠ ka-b-hpw, an\naw kwhn-[m-\-ßsf Cu BIvSv A\p-
thX- \ - h pw, _me- t he \ntcm- [ - k-cn®v sXmgn-em-fn°v kao-]n-°m-hp-
\hpsam∂pw IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn- ∂-Xm-Wv. \nb-a-ew-L\w \S-∂n-´p-
I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ChnsS ]men°- s≠∂v sXfn- b n- ° - s ∏- ´ m¬ Cu
s∏-Sp-∂n-√. BIvSv A\p-kc - n®v XS-hp-in£ hsc
hn[n-°-s∏-Smw. ]t£, Xs‚ Adn-
IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ t\cn- thmsSb√ B\p-Iq-ey-ew-L\w \S-
´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Nqj-Wß - ƒ°pw
- - ∂-sX∂v sXfn-bn-®m¬ sXmgn-ep-S-
Ak-a-Xz-߃°pw {]Xn-hn-[n-bmbn abv°v \nb-a\ - S- ]- S- n-If
- n¬\n∂v c£-
C¥y-bn¬ The Inter-State Migrant
t\Sm\pw km[n-°pw. Npcp-°n-∏-d-
Workmen Act-1979 cq]w sIm≠n-´p- ™m¬ The Inter State Migrant Work-
- m- ≠v. Cu \nbaw A\p-k-cn-®v an\naw men Act tIh-e-samcp BIvSv am{X-
thX- \ tam AXn¬ IqSp- X - t em, am-Wv; IS-em-kn¬ HXp-ßp∂ A£-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 16

c-߃°-∏pdw AXv {]mh¿Øn-I-am-
Ip-∂n-√. {]mh¿Øn-I-amb Ncn-{X-hp-
an-√.
Hcp kwL- S n- X - i - ‡ n- b mbn
IpSntb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ChnsS
kwL-Sn-°p-∂n-√. AXn\p≈ A¥-
co£w krjv S n- ° - s ∏- S p- ∂ p- a n- √ .
cmjv{Sob]m¿´n-Isf kzm[o-\n-°m-
\p≈ bmsXmcp IcpØpw Ah¿°n-
hn-sS-bn-√. ImcWw Ah-cn-hnSpsØ
thm´-¿]´n-I-bnse AwK-ß-f-√-t√m.
ChnsS \ne- \ n¬°p∂ kaqlw
Chsc Hcn-°epw AwKo-I-cn-°p-I-
tbm, ]n≥Xp-W-bv°p-Itbm sNøp-
∂n√ F∂-XmWv G‰hpw ]cn-Xm-]-
I- c - a mb Imcyw. CS- s ]- S m≥
sIm≈mØ, kwkvIm-c-iq-\y-cmb
Hcp hn`m-K-am-bn-´mWv Chsc Icp-Xp-
∂-Xv.
tIcf Kh¨sa‚ v IpSn-tb‰
sXmgn-em-fn-Isf ]q¿Æ-ambpw Ah-
K-Wn-®p-sh∂p ]d-bm\pw hø. IpSn-
tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v Xncn-®d - n-b¬
Im¿Uv G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb BZy-kw-
ÿm\w tIcfwXs∂. IpSn- t b‰
sXmgn-emfnt£a]≤-Xnbpw
Kh¨sa‚ns‚ ]cn-K-W-\-bn-ep-≠v.
]≤-Xn-bn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ tbmKy-
X-bp≈ GsXmcp IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-
em-fn°pw h¿jw ap∏Xp cq]-hoXw
\evIn Cu t£a-\n-[n-bn¬ AwK-
am-Imw. Cu XpI-bp-sS aq∂n-c´n
Kh¨sa‚pw tIcf sI´n- S -
\n¿ΩmW sXmgn- e mfn
t£at_m¿Upw \n[n-bn-te°v AS-
bv°pw.
CXnse AwK-߃°v e`n-°p∂
{][m\ B\q-Iq-ey-߃ Xmsg-∏d
∂-hb- m-Wv.
1. t£a-\n-[n-bn¬ AwK-amb
sXmgn-emfn ac-W-s∏-´m¬ B{in-
X¿°v A≥]-Xn-\m-bncw cq]-hsc
[\-k-lmbw e`n-°pw.
2. Bdp- a m- k - ° m- e - s a- ¶ nepw
sXmgn¬sNbvX Hcp-h\v sXmgn-en-
SØp h®p-≠mb GsX-¶nepw Hcp
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
A]- I - S sØ XpS¿t∂m, tcmK-
Ømtem ]Wn-sb-Sp-°m-\p≈ tijn
\jvSs - ∏-´m¬ ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]-bn¬
Ipd-bmØ [\-k-lmbw \evIpw.
3. Xm¬°m-enI Akp-Jß - ƒ°v
NnIn-’n-°p-∂X - n-\mbn ]Xn-\m-bncw
cq]- h sc [\- k - l mbw \¬Ipw.
\n›nX Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ InS∂p
NnIn-’bv°p hnt[-ba - m-Ip∂ AwK-
Øn\v Znhkw A≥]Xp cq]-
\¬Ipw. c≠m-bncw cq] hsc Cubn-
\-Øn¬ \¬Ip∂Xm-Wv.
4. A©p h¿j-°mew t£a-\n-
[n-bn¬ ]Ww AS® Hcp AwKw
tPmen-bn¬ \n∂p ]ncn-™p-t]m-Im≥
Xocp-am-\n-®m¬ 5000-˛15,000 cq] hsc
B\p-Iqeyw \¬Ipw.
5. t£a-\n-[n-bnse AwKw acn-
®m¬ arX-tZlw \m´n-se-Øn-°p-∂-
Xn\pw a‰p- a p≈ kmº- Ø nI
klmbw \¬Ipw.
hfsc {]iw-k-\o-b-amb Hcp
]≤-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv. \n¿`m-Ky-sa∂p ]d-
b-s´, kl-I-c-W-°p-dhpw \S-Øn-∏n-
ep≈ A]m-I-Xbpw ImcWw ]e
]≤-Xn-Ifpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.
IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ t\cn-
Sp∂ {]iv\-߃ hfsc cq£-am-Wv.
`c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-ß-fp-sSbpw kmaq-
lnI {]h¿Ø-Ic - p-sSbpw kaq-lØ- n-
s‚bpw sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-I-fp-
sSbpw HsØm-cp-an-®p≈ {]h¿Ø-\-
ß- f n- e qsS am{Xta Cu {]iv \ -
߃°v ]cn-lmcw ImWm-\m-hq. {Ia-
k-am-[m-\-Øn\pw s]mXp-B-tcm-Ky-
Øn\pw t\sc Dcp-Øn-cn-bp∂ `oI-
cm- h ÿ `c- W - L - S \ hn`m- h \w
sNøp∂ ka-Xzw, \oXn, A¥kv
F∂o ASn-ÿm\ aqey-ß-sf-Xs∂
- b
- p- XInSw adn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. C∂v tIc-f-
Ønse IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ
t\cn- S p∂ {]iv \ - ß ƒ°p t\sc
C\nbpw IÆ-S-®ncp-∂m¬ AXns‚
`hn-jy-Øp-Iƒ `oI-c-am-bn-cn-°pw.
Cu Nqj-W-Øns\-Xnsc tZio-b-X-
e-Øn¬ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn
{]h¿Ø-\a - m-cw-`n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
]cn-`mj: enkn \o≠q¿
17
adp-\m-S≥ th¿∏p-Iƒ

tI c- f - Ø n- t e°v hnhn[ hS- t °- ¥ y≥

kwÿm- \ - ß - f n¬\n∂v FØp- I bpw
Xncn®pt]mIp-Ibpw sNøp∂ s{Sbn-\p-I-fpsS
P\-d¬ Iºm¿´vsa‚p-Ifn¬ Xnßn\nd-™n-cn-
°p∂ IpSn-tb-‰-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ \sΩ Hm¿Ωn-
∏n-°p-∂X - v B{^n-°b - n¬\n∂v ASn-aI
- sf hln-
®p-sIm≠pt]mIp∂ I∏-ep-I-sf-bm-Wv.
B{^n-°-bn¬ \n∂p≈ a\p-jysc bqtdm-
]y≥ tImf-\n-I-fn-te°v _e-ambn IS-Øn-s°m-
≠p-t]mbn J\n-I-fnepw tXm´-ß-fnepw ]Wn-sb-
Sp-∏n-®mWv bqtdm∏v kº-∂-am-bXv. tImf\ncmPy-
ß- f n- t ebv ° v ASn- a - I sf hln®psIm≠p≈
I∏¬ bm{X-bn¬ `£-Whpw Pehpw hmbphpw
e`n-°msXt]mb a\p-jy¿°v Hcp IW°pw C√.
tImf-\n-cm-Py-ß-fnse {]IrXnkºØv NqjWw
sNø-s∏-´Xpw ASn-a-hym-]m-csØ XpS¿∂v B{^n-
°-bpsS P\-kwJybn¬ D≠mb Ipd-hpw ]cn-
ÿnXn {]Xym-Lm-Xhpw Ncn-{X-Øn¬ kam-\X - I
- ƒ
C√mØ sIm≈ sImSp-°¬ hmß-em-Wv.
BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ apX-em-fnØ NqjWw
cq£-ambns°m≠n-cn-°p∂ kml-Nc - y-Øn¬ e£-
°-W-°n\v P\-k-aq-l-߃ Xß-fpsS P∑-\m-Sp-
Iƒ Dt]-£n®v A\y-\m-Sp-I-fn-tebv°v IpSn-tb-dp-
I-bmW.v Xß-fpsS \mSp-If - nse Ah-ÿs - b-°mƒ
sa®-s∏´ PohnXkml-N-cy-߃ kz]v\w I≠p-
sIm-≠mWv Cu IpSn-tb‰w \S-°p-∂X.v ]e-
t∏mgpw A¥m-cmjv{SXe-Øn¬ CXv \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-
amb {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fmbn Xs∂ amdn-bn-´p-≠v.
sXt° Ata-cn-°≥ cmPy-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Ata-
cn-°-bn-te-bv°p≈ IpSn-tb‰w ^nen-ss∏≥k,v
Xmbve‚ v, sImdnb F∂n-hn-Sßfn¬\n∂pw
P∏m-\n-te-bv°p≈ IpSn-tb‰w, B{^n-°≥
cmPy-ß-fn¬\n∂pw bqtdm-∏n-te-bv°p≈
IpSn-tb‰w, tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw Kƒ^n-
te-°v sXmgn-¬ tXSn-bp≈ IpSn-tb‰w
Cßs\ ]eXpw BtKm-fX - e- Ø
- n¬
apdp-Ip∂ Nqj-W-Øns‚ A\-
¥c ^e-ß-fmW.v A¥m-cm-
jv { S- X - e - Ø n¬ am{X- a - √

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 18

sXmgn- e n- S - ß - f nse
ASn- a - P o- h n- X - ß ƒ
tPm¿÷v {_qtWm
cmPy- ß - f psS D≈n¬
Xs∂bpw CØ-cØ - n-ep≈
]dn®p\S¬ \S-°p-∂p-≠v.
tIc-fØ - n-te°v Xan-gc - psS IpSn-
tb-‰-amWv BZy-Im-e-L-´-Øn¬
D≠m-bn-cp-∂X.v C∂v B{‘m-{]-tZ-
iv, Hdo-k, _olm¿, ]›n-a-_w-Kmƒ
F∂n-hn-Sß
- f- n¬\n∂pw Bbn-c° - W - °
- n\v
sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse hnhn[ taJ-
e-If - n¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂p. sI´nS \n¿ΩmWw,
]md-aS- I- ƒ, A]-IS- I
- c- a
- mb hyh-kmbtaJ-eI - ƒ,
tlm´-ep-Iƒ XpS-ßnb ]e taJ-e-I-fpw IpSn-tb‰
sXmgn-em-fn-IsfsIm≠v \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p.
Icm-dp-Im¿ aptJ\ A\y-kw-ÿm\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw
hcp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ am{X-amWv 1979˛se IpSn-tb‰
sXmgn-em-fn-Isf kw_-‘n® \nb-aØ - ns‚ ]cn-[n-°p-≈n¬
hcp-∂h
- ¿. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ sXmgn-em-fn-If - psS Imcy-Øn¬
\nc-h[n Xncn-ad
- n-Iƒ \S-°p-∂p-≠v. IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-If
- psS
t£aw kw_-‘n® \nbaw ewLn-°-s∏-´m¬ c≠p-h¿jwhsc
XShpw ]ngbpw e`n-°p∂ Ip‰-ß-fmWv. sXmgn-en-S-ß-fn¬ ]cn-tim-
[\ \S-Øm\pw cPn-Ã-dp-Iƒ IrXy-ambn \nco-£n-°m\pw sXmgn¬
hIp∏v DtZym-K-ÿ¿ _m[y-ÿ-cm-Wv. F∂m¬ CsX√mw Pe-tc-J-Iƒ
am{X-ambn Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p. ]mda-S-I-fnepw sI´nS-\n¿ΩmW cwKØpw
]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Ch¿°v {]mY-an-I-amb kpc-£m-ku-I-cy-߃ Hcp-°p-∂-
Xn-\mbnt]mepw sXmgn-ep-S-a-Iƒ Xøm-d√. A]-I-S-߃ kw`-hn-®m¬ AXn-k-
a¿∞-ambn HXp°nXo¿°p-I-bmWv ]Xnhv. AXn-\p-th-≠n sXmgn¬ hIp∏v DtZym-
K-ÿc - p-sSbpw t]meo-kn-s‚bpw {]mtZ-inI cmjv{Sobt\Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw F√mw ]n¥p-
W-bp-≠v. ASp-Ø-Im-e-Ømbn tIc-f-Øn¬ cq]-s∏´ aW¬ `qan dnb¬ FtÉv am^n-b-
bpsS HØmibmWv Cß-s\-bp≈ HXp°nXo¿°-ep-Iƒ°p ]n∂n¬. _‘p-°ƒ kz¥w
\m´n¬\n∂v FØp-∂-Xn\papºv arXtZlw adhv sNbvX kw`-h-߃ hsc-bp-≠v.
tIc-f-Ønse sXmgn-en-S-ß-fn¬ A]-I-S-Øn¬ acn® bphm-°-fpsS bph-XnIfmb hn[-h-Ifpw
hm¿≤IyØn-se-Ønb amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw AXp-t]mseXs∂ C\n-sbm-cn-°epw sXmgn¬ sNøm≥ Ign-bm-
Ø-Xp-t]mse Kpcp-X-c-ambn ]cn-t°-‰-hcpw AwK-ssh-Ieyw kw`-hn-®-hcpw hS-t°-¥y≥ {Kma-ß-fn¬ Btcmcpw
Adn-bmsX PohnXw X≈n-\o-°p-∂p-≠.v
]e-t∏mgpw Ip-Spw_ktaXw sXmgn¬ taJ-e-bn-tebv°v FØn-s∏-Sp∂ A\y-kw-ÿm-\-°m-cp-≠v. Cßs\
hcp-∂-h-cpsS Ip´n-Iƒ°v ]Tn-°p-hm≥ kuI-cy-߃ C√ F∂p-am-{X-a√ hfsc sNdp-∏-Øn¬ Xs∂ tPmen
sNtø≠ ÿnXn-bmWv \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. ]cn-an-X-amb iºfw, XnI®pw A\m-tcm-Ky-Icamb sXmgn¬ kml-N-
cy-߃, ]m¿∏nS kuI-cy-ß-fpsS A`mhw F∂nh Pohn-XØns‚ `mK-am-Wv. IS-h-cm-¥-I-fnepw _kvÃm‚nepw
]pd-tºm-°nepw ASn-™p-Iq-Sp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS ÿnXn hfsc Zb-\o-b-am-Wv. kv{XosXmgnem-fn-Iƒ°v FXn-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 19
sc- b p≈ ssewKnI Nqj- W hpw
_em-’w-K-ßfpw km[m-c-W -kw-`-
h-߃t]mse \S-°p-∂p-≠v. ]Wn
e`n-°p-∂X - n\p Icm-dp-Im¿°pw Ah-
cp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Kp≠m-am-^nb
kwL- ß ƒ°pw hnt[- b - a m- t I≠
ÿnXn-bn-emWv kv{XoIƒ. iºfw
IrXy- a mbn \¬ImsX I_- f n- ∏ n-
°p∂ kw`-h-ßfpw \nc-h-[n-bmW.v
an°-hmdpw \m´n¬ t]mIp∂ ka-
bØv Hcp- a n®v iºfw \¬Ip∂
coXn A\y-kw-ÿm-\-sXm-gn-em-fn-
IfpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ImWm-dp≠.v
Xncn-®p-hc
- hv Dd-∏m-°p-∂X- n\pth≠n
an°-hmdpw samØw XpIbpw \¬Im-
sX-bmWv Chsc \m´n-te°v Abbv-
°p-∂Xv.
hS-t°-¥y≥ kwÿm-\ß - f
- nse
Nne {Kma-ß-fnse `qcn-]£w bphm-
°fpw tIc- f - Ø n¬ \n¿ΩmW
{]h¿Ø-\Ø - nepw hyh-kmb ime-
I-fnse sXmgn-ep-I-fnepw G¿s∏-´n-
cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS
sXmgn¬ \ne-\n¬°p-∂Xv A\n-b-
{¥n- X - a mb {]IrXnNqj- W sØ
B{i- b n- ® mWv . e£- ° - W - ° n\v
hcp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS A[zm\w
D]- t bm- K - s ∏- S p- Ø p- ∂ Xv {]IrXn
hn`h Nqj-W-Øn\pth≠n-bmW.v
apX- e m- f n- Ø w \ne- \ n¬°p- ∂ - X v
{]IrXn hn`- h - ß ƒ NqjWw
sNøm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-Iq-Sn-
bm-Wv.
_lp-`q-cn-]£w hcp∂ sXmgn-
em-fn-If- psS A≤zm-\a
- mWv apX-em-fn-
am¿°v h≥XpI em`w D≠m°n
sImSp-°p-∂X.v sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS
A]-I-S-߃°pw ac-W-Øn\pw Zpcn-
X-]q¿W-amb Pohn-X-Øn\pw DØ-c-
hm-Zn-I-fmb sXmgn-ep-S-a-Iƒ tImSn-
Iƒ em`- s a- S pØv ^vfm‰p- I ƒ
hn¬°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. hyh-kmb
ime-I-fnse D¬]mZ-\hpw Ib-‰p-a-
Xnbpw F√mw XIr-Xn-bmbn \S-°p-
∂p. kz]v\-ßfpw {]Xo-£-Ifpw
\jvS-s∏´ \ncm-ew-_-cmb a\p-jy¿
Hcn-°epw ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-an-√.
tI{μ˛kwÿm\ k¿°m-cp-Iƒ
Im¿jnI taJ-eb - n¬ \S-∏n-em-°nb
BtKm- f - h ¬°- c W \b- ß ƒ
Im¿jnI taJ-esb henb XI¿®-
bn¬ FØn-®n-´p-≠v. Cu XI¿®-
bmWv P\-ßsf P∑-\m-Sp-Iƒ Dt]-
£n®v \K-c-ß-fn-tebv°p IpSn-tb-
dm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. 2005˛\v tij-
ap≈ Bdp-sIm-√-°m-eØv 374937
tImSn cq]-bmWv BZmb \nIpXn
C\- Ø n¬ tI{μ- k ¿°m¿ Cfhv
sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂X.v Cßs\ kº-
∂¿°v Cfhv \¬Ip-tºmƒ I¿j-
I¿°v \¬Ip∂ XpI-bn¬ tImSn-I-
fmWv sh´n-°p-d-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. CXv
Im¿jnI taJ-esb ISpØ {]Xn-
k-‘n-bn-em°nbn-cn-°p-∂p.
Im¿jnItaJ-e-bn-te-°p≈ hntZ-i-
Ip-ØI - I
- f
- psS IS-∂p-hc
- hp-Im-cWw Øp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw tdj≥
Im¿jn- I - h r- Ø nbpw I∂p- I men \¬Ip∂ Imcyw k¿°m-¿ Kuc-h-
hf¿Øepw D]-Po-h-\-ambn kzoI- ]q¿Δw ]cn-KW - n-t°-≠X - p-≠.v tXm´w
cn® P\- ß ƒ Im¿jnIhrØn- ta- J e- b nepw a’y- t a- J - e - b nepw
bn¬\n∂v hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂p≠v. c≠p-cq-]bv°v Acn e`n-°p-∂-Xp-
{]mtZ-in-Ia- mb kº-Zvhy-hÿ- b
- psS sIm≠v Zmcn{Zyw ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ Ign-
XI¿®°v CXv B°w Iq´p-∂p. bp-∂n-s√-¶nepw eLq-I-cn-°m-s\-
IpSn- t b- ‰ - s Xm- g n- e m- f n- I ƒ°v ¶nepw Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. t]mj-Im-lmc
th≠n {]Jym-]n-®n-´p≈ t£a-\n-[n- Ipdhpw ITn- \ m- [ zm- \ hpw
bpsS ^ew sXmgn¬ hIp∏v DtZym- sIm≠p≠mIp∂ Btcm-Ky-{]-iv\-
K- ÿ - c p- s Sbpw sXmgn¬- D - S - a - I - f p- ߃ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°n-Sb - n¬ hym]-
sSbpw \ncp-Ø-c-hm-ZnØw ImcWw I-am-Wv. sXmgn-se-SpØv Xf-cp-tºmƒ
sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v e`n-°p-∂n-√. arX- kpJambn Dd-ßm≥ Ign-bp∂ Xma-
tZlw \m´n-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂- k-kuI-cy-߃t]mepw sXmgn-em-fn-
Xn\pw NnIn-’bv°pw Ip´n-I-fpsS Iƒ°v e`y-a√. Im‰pw shfn-®hpw
hnZym-`ym-kØn-\pw klmbw Dƒs∏- Ib-dmØ Sn∂v sIm≠v \n¿Ωn®
Sp- Ø n- b n- ´ p≈ t£a- \ n[n sjUpI- f n¬ sh≈hpw sshZyp-
Xnbpw D≠m- b n- c n- ° n- √ . hfsc
{]h¿Ø\w ^e-{]-Z-ambn \S-∂m¬
sNdnb apdn-I-fn¬ izmkwt]mepw
]cn-an-X-am-bn-s´-¶nepw sXmgn-em-fn-
e`n-°msX sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Xnßn
Iƒ°v {]tbm-P-\-ap-≠m-Ipw. Ct∏m-
\nd™v InS-∂p-d-tß≠n hcp-∂Xv
gsØ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ sXmgn-ep-S-a-
tIc-f-Øn¬ apsºm-cn-°epw D≠m-
Iƒ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf t£a-\n-[n-bn¬
Im- Ø - X m- W v . F∂m¬ Ct∏mƒ
Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-s√-¶n¬t]mepw Hcp
CsXm-cp km[m-cW kw`-h-ambn
Xc-Øn-ep≈ \nba\S-]-Snbpw FSp-
amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \qdv sXmgn-em-fn-
°m≥ Ign- b n- √ . t£a- \ n- [ n- b n-
Iƒ°v Hcp I°qkv am{Xw \n¿Ωn®v
epƒs∏-Sp-ØmØ DS-a-Isf in£n-
\¬Ip- t ºmƒ A\p- ` - h n- t °≠n
°Ø° hn[-Øn¬ \nb-a-t`-Z-K-Xn-
hcp∂ ZpcnXw sNdp-X-√. ipNn-Xz-an-
bmWv Bh-iyw. Akw-L-SnX taJ-
√mØ A¥-co-£hpw Zmcn-{Zyhpw
e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw Zmcn{Zy
Ac- £ n- X m- h - ÿ bpw tcmK- ß ƒ
tcJbv°v Xmsg-bp-≈-h¿°pw c≠p-
]S¿∂p ]nSn-°p-∂-Xn\pw Imc-W-am-
cq-]bv°v Acn \¬Ip-∂-Xpt]mse
A\ykwÿm- \ - ß - f n¬ \ns∂- Ip- ∂ p. a™]nØw, ate- d nb,
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 20

FbnUv k v XpS- ß nb tcmK- ß ƒ
sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ hym]-I-
amIp∂Xv sXmgn¬ DS-a-I-fp-sSbpw
Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n-s‚bpw ]cn-K-W-\-
bn¬t]mepw hcp-∂n-√.
sXmgn--em-fn-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ D≠m-
Im-\n-S-bp≈ h¿Kob kwL¿j-ß-
fpsS km[y-Xbpw ap∂n¬ ImtW≠-
Xp-≠v. PmXn-bp-sSbpw aX-Øn-s‚bpw
t]cn¬ hn-th-N\ - hpw i{Xp-Xbpw a\-
 n¬ kq£n-°p-Ibpw AXn-s\-Xp-
S¿∂p-≠m-Ip∂ kwL¿j-ßfpw hS-
t°-¥y≥ {Kma-ßf - n¬ km[m-cW
- a - m-
Wv. ss{IkvXh aX \yq\-]£ - ß - ƒ
{Iqc- a mbn A{Ian- ° - s ∏´ Hdo- k -
bnse Iμ-am-en¬\n∂p≈ `h-\ß - ƒ
\jvSs - ∏-´h - cpw {KmaØn-te°v Xncn-
®p-t]m--Im≥ Xmev]-cy-an-√m-Ø-h-cp-
amb sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ tIc-f-Øns‚
hnhn[ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sXmgn-se-Sp-
°p-∂p-≠v. P\m-[n-]Xy {]{In-bsb
XI¿°p-∂X - n\pw kaq-lØ - n¬ Ac-
£n-Xm-hÿ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xn\pw
th≠n-bp≈ ^mknÃv i‡n-I-fpsS
t_m[- ] q¿h- a mb CS- s ]- S - e mWv
h¿Kob Iem-]ß - ƒ°v Imc-Wa - m-Ip-
∂-Xv. Cc-Iƒ BIp-∂-Xm-Is´ aX-
\yq- \ - ] - £ - ß fpw BZn- h mkn
ZfnXv P \- h n- ` m- K - ß fpw. A\y- k w-
ÿm-\-ß-fn¬\n∂p≈ sXmgn-em-fn-
Iƒ°n- S - b n¬ _mlyi‡n- I ƒ
t_m[-]q¿h-ambn CS-s]´v h¿Kob
Iem-]-߃ krjvSn-°m-\p≈ {ia-
ß-sfbpw Ah-K-Wn°m≥ Ign-bn-√.
Xan-g¿s°-Xn-cmbn {ioe-¶-bn-epw
_olm- d n- I ƒs°- X n- c mbn B m-
anepw a‰p {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬\n∂v IpSn-
tb-dn-b-h¿s°-Xnsc Bkvt{X-en-b-
bnepw D≠m-Ip∂ B{I-a-W-ßfpw
{]mtZ-inI P\-hn-`m-Kß - fpw IpSn-tb-
dn- b - h cpw XΩn- e p- ≠ m- I p∂
kwL¿j-ß-fpsS km[y-X-I-fn-te-
°mWv hnc¬Nq≠p-∂-Xv. sXmgn-em-
fn-Isf P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn kwL-
Sn- ∏ n- ° p- I bpw Ah- c psS tcmj-
tØbpw Akw- X r- ] vXn- t bbpw
icnbmb Zni-bn-te°v Xncn®phnSp-
Ibpw sNbv X p- s Im≠p am{Xta
sX‰mb {]h-WX - I- sf XS-bm≥ Ign-
bp-Ib - p-≈q. tIc-fØ - nse bphm-°ƒ
Kƒ^nepw bqtdm-∏nepw bpF- nepw
sXmgn¬ Is≠-Øp-tºmƒ A\y-kw-
ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-≈-h¿ tIc-f-
Ønepw sXmgn¬ Is≠- Ø m≥
\n¿_- ‘ n- X - c m- b n- c n- ° p- I - b m- W v .
Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw D≠m-Im-\n-
S-bp≈ BtKmf kmº-ØnI {]Xn-
k‘n tIc- f - Ø n¬ sXmgn- s e- S p-
°p∂ IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Is - fbpw
tIc-f-Øn\v ]pdØp sXmgn-se-Sp-
°p∂ ae-bm-fn-I-tfbpw sXmgn-en-S-
ß-fn¬ \n∂v ]dn-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂
kml-Nc - y-am-bn-cn°pw krjvSn-°s
Sp-∂-Xv. {]iv\-߃ Cßs\ Kuc-h-
am- b n- c n- ° p- t ºmƒ AXv ]cn- l - c n-
°m\p≈ `uXn-Ii - ‡- n-If- psS A`m-
hhpw {it≤-b-am-Wv. sXmgn-em-fn-I-
fpsS CS- b n¬ {]h¿Øn- ° m≥
apt∂m´p hcp- ∂ - X m- I s´ hntZ- i -
]Ww ]‰p∂ F≥PnH kwL-ßfpw
ZfnXv˛BZn-hmkn kv{Xo XpS-ßnb
kzXz-ß-fpsS t]cn¬ a¿±nX P\-ß-
fpsS CS-bn¬ hn`m-Ko-b-X-bp-≠m°n
sXmgn-emfn h¿K-Øns‚ sFIyhpw
GIo-I-c-Whpw XI¿°p∂ \h-km-
aqly {]ÿm-\-ß-fp-am-Wv.
2011 P\p-hcn 23˛\v A¶am-en-
bn¬ tIm¨{Sm-IvSd- psS Ip‰-Ic- a
- mb
A\m-ÿsbXpS¿∂v hml-\Ø - n¬
sIm≠p-t]mb anIvk¿ sajo≥ adn-
™p- h oWv 5 sXmgn- e m- f n- I ƒ
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
acn®t∏mƒ, arX-tZlw \m´n¬ hnam-
\- a m¿Kw FØn- ° m≥ k¿°m¿
kuIcyw \¬InbXv, tIc-f-Øn¬
\S∂ IpSn-tb-‰- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS
BZysØ kwL-Sn-X-k-a-c-Øns‚
hnP-b-am-Wv. sXmgnemfn°v Bth-
ihpw {]tNm-Z-\hpw \¬Inb Cu
CS- s ]- S ¬ hcm≥t]mIp∂ Ah-
Imi {]-t£m-`-ß-fpsS XpS-°sa∂
\ne-bn¬ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ AS-bm-f-s∏-
Sp-ØpI Xs∂ sNøpw. sXmgn-em-fn-
I-fpsS XnI®pw \ymb-amb Ah-
Imika- c sØ `b- s ∏- S p- ∂ - h ¿
sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ amthm-bn-
Ãp-Iƒ \pg™v Ib-dn-bn-´p≠v F∂
{]Nm-cWw Agn-®p-hn-´p-sIm-≠mWv
t\cn-´X.v Xm¬°m-en-Ia - m-bn-s´-¶nepw
sXmgn-em-fn-Isf `n∂n-∏n-°phm≥
Cu {]Nm-ct- h-ebv°p Ign-™n-´p-≠v.
P\m-[n-]Xy ka-c-ßsf `oI-c-hmZ
Xo{h-hmZ{]h¿Ø-\a - mbn ap{Z-IpØn
ASn-®-a¿Øm-\p≈ \o°w temI-
hym-]-I-ambn Xs∂ \S-°p-∂p-≠v.
sXmgn-em-fn-Isf `n∂n-∏n-®p- XI¿°p-
hm≥ {ian-°p∂ i‡n-Isf Xncn-®-
dn-bp-Ibpw H‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøm-
\p≈ _m[yX bYm¿∞ sXmgn-
emfnh¿K {]ÿm- \ - ß ƒ°p- ≠ v .
PmXn aX `mjm tZio-b-X-I-fpsS
- ∏-
k¶p- N n- X - X z- ß ƒ°- X o- X - a mbn
sFIy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Xß-fpsS ssZ\w-
Zn\ Pohn-X-Øn¬ A\p-`-hn-°p∂
\odp∂ {]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-
Xn\p th≠n-bp≈ {]t£m-`-ß-fn¬
]¶m-fn-If - m-Ip-Ibpw sNtø-≠X - p-≠v.
]Xn-\m-bn-cß - ƒ \K-cß - f - nse tNcn-
bn-te°v IpSn-tb-dp-Ibpw sXmgn¬
hn]-Wn-bn¬ hne-]d - ™v hn¬°-s∏-
Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬
Km¿lnI sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, amen\yw
\n¿Ωm¿÷\w sNøp-∂-h¿, a’y-
sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ, ^mIvSdn sXmgn-em-
fn-Iƒ, \n¿Ωm-Ws - Xm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ XpS-
ßnb Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-bnse
Xt±-io-bc - mb sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw IpSn-
tb-‰s - Xm-gn-em-fn-If- p-am-bp≈ sFIyw
Hcp A\n-hm-cy-X-bm-Wv.
21
adp-\m-S≥ th¿∏p-Iƒ
ZpxJß-fpsS
sImSp-ap-Sn-bn¬
hnizm-k-Øns‚
sImSn
shbn¬ NqSp-∂-h¿
hn. kzmXn
Hm kvt{S-en-b-bnse C¥y≥ ]uc-
∑m¿°p t\sc-bp≈ B{I-a-W-ß-
fn¬ C¥y Ak-¥pjvSn {]I-Sn-∏n-
°p-Ibpw H∏w {i≤m-]q¿Δ-ap≈ CS-
s]-S-ep-Iƒ \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-
cp∂t∏mƒ- Ø - s ∂, c≠c h¿j-
Øns‚ thZ-\-Iƒs°mSp-hn¬ ac-
Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-Iƒ \S-Ø-s∏-Sm-
\mbn Hcp icocw _lvssd\nse
Hcp tlmkv]n-‰-en¬ ImØpInS-∏p-
≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B{‘-bnse CuÃv
tKmZm-hcn Pn√-bnse cmavcmPv e¶
F∂ {Kma-Ønse ZfnXv kv{Xo \√n
amcn-b-Ω-bpsS arX-i-co-c-am-bn-cp∂p
AXv. Hcp Xp≠p-`q-an-t]mepw kz¥-
am-bn-√mØ Hcp I¿jI sXmgn-em-
fn- b psS `mcy- b mb B kv{Xo
Bcmepw {i≤n-°-s∏-Sm-sX, ]cn-N-
cn- ° - s ∏- S msX, H∂p Ic- b m≥
t]mepw ASp-Øm-cp-an-√msX arXn-b-
S-™p.
Ah-cpsS aI-fmb \mK-thWn
Hm¿°p-∂p, \mep-sIm-√ß - ƒ°p-apºv
2007 ¬ _lvssd-\n¬ h®mWv Ah-
fpsS AΩ acn-®-Xv. Ad_n `h-\-
ß- f nse ho´p- t Pm- e n- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p
Ahƒ°v. ISw-ho-´-Ww, Hcp hoSp
]Wn-bWw F∂-Xn-\-∏pdw ÿncw
tPmen, Kƒ^v ]ucXzw F∂n-ßs\
an∂p∂ kz]v\-߃ H∂pw D≠m-bn-
cp- ∂ n√. GP‚ n\p IΩo- j - \ mbn
sImSpØ 50000 cq]bpw IS-am-bn-
Øs∂ hmßn-b-Xm-Wv.
CXn-\p-apºv Hcn-°¬ akvI-‰n-
te°p t]mb-Xns‚ hI-bn¬ 40000
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
cq] IS- a p- ≠ v . Ahn- s S- s bØn 3
amk-߃°p-tijw sXmgn¬ ZmXm-
hn\v Ahsc Cjv S - a m- b n- s öv
]d™v aS-°n-bb - ®
- p. In´m-\p-≠m-bn-
cp∂ iºfw bm{X-s®-e-hn-s\-∂-t]-
cn¬ Abmƒ FSp-Øp. Aßs\
ISw am{Xw R߃°p _m°n-bm-
bn, \mK-thWn ]d-bp-∂p.
_lvssd-\n¬ FØn-bt- i-jhpw
Cw•ojv Adn-bm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v Bi-
b- h n- \ n- a bw \S- Ø m- \ m- h n- s √∂
t]cn¬ ho≠pw Xncn-®-b-bv°-s∏-
Sptam F∂ `bhpw Cu AΩ-bv°p-
≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ip∂p-Iq-Snb ISw ho´-
W-at√m F∂ Nn¥ Ahsc Fß-
s\bpw ]nSn®p\n¬°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-
®p. Ah-km\w Ahn-sS-\n∂pw c£-
s]-SmsX am¿§-an-s√∂ ÿnXn-bm-
22
 \mep- s Im- √ - ß ƒ°p- a pºv
2007 ¬ _lvssd-\n¬
h®mWv Ah- f psS AΩ
acn- ® - X v . Ad_n `h- \ - ß -
fnse ho´p- t Pm- e n- b m- b n- c p-
∂p Ahƒ°v. ISw-ho-´-Ww,
Hcp hoSp ]Wn-bWw F∂-
Xn- \ - ∏ pdw ÿncw tPmen,
Kƒ^v ]ucXzw F∂n-
ßs\ an∂p∂ kz]v\-
߃ H∂pw D≠m-bn-cp-
∂n√. GP‚ n\p IΩo- j -
\mbn sImSpØ 50000
cq]bpw IS- a m- b n- Ø s∂
hmßn-b-Xm-Wv.

b-t∏mƒ Ah¿ AhnSw hn´p. ]t£
]mkvt]m¿´v kvt]m¨k- d psS
ssIbn-em-bn-cns° Hcp Zn\-cm{Xw
sIm≠v Ah- c - h nsS A\- [ n- I rX
IpSn-tb-‰-°m-cn-bm-bn. ]n∂oSv Ggp-
am- k - t Ømfw Ah- s c- ∏ ‰n
bmsXm∂pw Adn- b n- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
AΩ acn-s®∂p Rß-sf√mw Icp-
Xn. F∂m¬ Hcp-Zn-hkw Bizmkw
]I-cp∂ Hcp t^m¨tImƒ FØn.
]n∂oSv ISw ho´m-\p≈ ]Whpw
Ab®p XpSßn. aq∂p-h¿jw Ign-
™-t∏mƒ Btcm ]d-™-dn-™p,
Ah-cpsS ]mkvt]m¿´v sXmgn¬Zm-Xm-
hns‚ ssIbn-em-bX - p-sIm≠v tPmen
ÿeØp \n∂v Ahsc ]d-™-b-
bv°p-I-bm-sW-∂v. AtXmsS Ah¿
Cd-ßn-tbm-Sn; \mK-thWn ]d-bp-∂p.
ASp- Ø - \mepamk- t Øbv ° v
tPmen- s bm∂pw e`n- ® n- √ . kmº-
ØnI _p≤n-ap-´p-≈X - p-sIm≠v IqsS
Xma-kn-°p-∂h - ¿°n-Sb - n¬ Akz-ÿ-
X-Iƒ Db-cm≥ XpS-ßn. AhnsS
XpS¿∂p Xma- k n- ° m- \ m- h mØ
ÿnXn-bm-bn. AΩ s]cp-h-gn-bn-em-
bn. a\m-a-bn¬\n∂p e`n® hnh-c-{]-
Imcw F√mw \jvS-s∏´v Ah¿ Hfn-
hn¬ ]m¿°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
Zmcn-{Zyhpw Hm¿a-°p-dhpw aqew
amcn-bΩ Iptd \mfp-I-fmbn ho´n-
tebv°p hnfn- ® n- c p- ∂ n- √ .
s]s´s∂mcp Zn\w tcmKm-h-ÿ-bn-
em- b n- c p∂ Ah- c psS t^m¨
tImsf- Ø n. hnfn- ® - t ∏mƒ AΩ
h√msX Ic- b p- I - b m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
F¥mWv Akp-Js - a∂v hnh-cn-°m≥
t]mep-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. hb-dp-th-Z-
\-bp-s≠∂p am{Xw ]d-™p. `mj-
b-dn-bm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v tUmIvtS-gvkn-
t\mSv H∂pw tNmZn- ° m≥
R߃°m-bn-√. Bcpw AΩsb
t\m°m- \ n- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. _l- d n≥
tlmkv]n-‰-en¬ \n∂v 10 Znh-k-Øn-
\p-tijw ac-W-hn-h-c-hp-sa-Øn.
arX- i - c ocw \m´n- t ebv°p
sIm≠p-h-c-W-sa-¶n¬ c≠p e£-
tØmfw cq] Bh-iy-am-bn-cp-∂p.
AXn- \ p≈ kmº- Ø n- I - t ijn
R߃°n-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠v, Pohn-
°m≥t]mepw `b- ∂ n- c p∂ B
\m´n¬- Ø s∂ ac- W - t i- j hpw
AΩ°v Bbn- c n- t °≠n h∂p.
`¿Øm-hns‚ A\p--aXn]{Xw Ds≠-
¶nte A¥y- I ¿Ω- ß ƒ \S- Ø q.
F∂m¬ Hcp ^mIvkv
sajo≥t]mep-an-√mØ {Kma-Øn-ep-
≈-h-cmWv R߃.

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 23

 amcn-bΩbpsS A\p-`-h-ßfpw
ac-Wh - p-sams° am[y-aß - ƒ°pw `c-
W-{]-Xn-]-£-Øn\pw {]hmknt£a-
Øn-\p-th≠n tLmc-K¿÷-\-߃
\S- Ø p- ∂ - h ¿°pw A⁄m- X -
ambnØs∂ InS- ∂ p. Ah- c psS
acWw cmPy-a-\-xkm-£nsb C{X
I≠v De-bv°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°-
cpXn kabw If- b m≥ \mK- t h--
Wnt°m Ah-fpsS A—t\m km[n-
°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Cu Zpc-¥-hp-ambn
s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sm≥ Ah¿ \n¿_-‘n-
°-s∏-´p. ImcWw ap≥t]m-´p≈ \ne-
\n¬∏n\v CXn- t esd Zpcn- X - ß ƒ
Ah¿°p t\cn-Sm≥ InS-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-
∂p.
hntZ-i-tØbv°p tPmen tXSn-
t∏m-Ip∂ ]mh-s∏-´-h¿ t\cn-tS-≠n-
h-cp∂ CØcw `oI-c-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-
enkn \o≠q¿
fpsS Ahy‡ hn[n-Iƒ amcn-bΩ
kw`-hØ - n-eqsS Xocp-∂n-√. IqSp-X¬
{]h¿Ø\ kzmX-{¥yw, hyXykvX
kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-`-h-߃, hnZym-
`ymk sXmgn¬ ]ptcm-K-Xn, BUw-
_c PohnX {]Xo- £ - I ƒ Ch-
sbms° hnZym-k-º-∂-cmb {]mam-
WnI h¿§-Øn\v hntZ-i-Ip-Sn-tb-‰-
Øn\p {]tem-`-\-am-Ip-tºmƒ Hcp
Xp≠p `qan, aI-fpsS kv{Xo[-\w, Hcp
sIm®p-hoSv Ch-bvs°m-s°-th≠n
Kƒ^v \mSp-If - n-tebv°v Znh-kt- h-X-
\- Ø n\v FØn- s ∏- ´ n- ´ p≈ ]mh-
߃°v ˛ CØncn XpIbv°v HØncn
A[zm- \ n- t °≠n hcp- ∂ - h ¿°v ˛
PohnXw Xs∂ A{]m-]y-am-bn-Øo-cp-
∂p. Hmkvt{S-en-b≥ hwiobm-{I-a-W-
Øns‚ Cc-I-tf-°m-tfsd, {]Xn-Iq-
e kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬s∏´pw Xmßm-
\m- c p- a n- √ m- s X- b pw, kz]v \ - ß ƒ
XI¿∂pt]mb- h - c psS FÆ- a mWv
IqSp-X¬. B{‘-{]-tZ-inse \nkm-
a-_mZv Pn√-bn¬ XnΩ-I-]≈n {Kma-
hm-kn-bmbn Sn. \c-Ku-U-bpsS Zpcq-
l-a-cWw as‰mcp DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv.
Pq¨ 2009 ¬ Abmƒ kuZn-bn-se-
Øn-t®¿∂n´v shdpw Hcm-gN v b
- °
v p-≈n-
em-bn-cp∂p AXv. AhnsS Hcp acp-
`q- a n- b n¬ At±- l - Ø ns‚ PUw
ImW-s∏-´-t∏mƒ BZyw Hcp Bfl-
l-Xy-sb∂pw
]n∂oSv lm¿´-
‰mIv F∂pw
Dulm-t]m-l-
߃ \nc- ∂ p.
ktμ-l-߃°p
\Sp- h n¬ Hcp
c≠mw ico-c-]-cn-
tim-[-\bv°v
t]meokv DØ-c-
hn-´p. Nne `bm\-
I-amb Is≠-Ø-
ep- I ƒ°v AXv
CS-bm-°n.
Abm-fpsS
ssII-fnepw
tXmfp- I - f nepw
I≠ sXmen-bp-
cn™ ]mSp-Iƒ
Zo¿L-t\cw
Nß-e-bv°n-´-
Xns‚ kqN- \ -
Iƒ \¬In.
ISpØ shbn-
en¬ Zo¿L-t\cw
Bbm-k-s∏-´-
Xns‚ ^e-ambn
lrZ-b-Øns‚
{]h¿Ø-\w Zp¿_-e-ambn \ne-®p- \n∂pw hmßn-bn-cp-∂p. tijw kw`-
t]m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. t^md≥knIv hn-®Xv KuUbpsS `mcybpw aq∂p
]cn- t im- [ - \ - I ƒ°p Zo¿L- \ mƒ Ip™p-ßfpw s]cp-h-gn-bn-te-bv°n-d-
th≠n h∂-Xp-aqew arX-tZlw \m´n- tß≠n h∂p F∂-XmWv. At±-l-
se-Øn-°m≥ Hcp apgp-h¿jw ]n∂n- Øns‚ aqØ-a-I\v ]T\w \n¿Øn
tS≠n h∂p. Iqen-∏-Wn°v Cd-tß≠n h∂p.
kuZn Atd- _ y- b n- t ebv ° p CØcw ss]im-Nn-I-X-bvs°-
t]mIpw ap≥]v KuU Hcp Hmt´m- Xntc \ΩpsS cmPyØp\n∂v Hcp
dn£m ss{Uh- d m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Im¿ {]Xn-tj-[-kzcw t]mep-ap-b-cp-∂n-√.
ss{Uh- d mbn \√ iº- f - Ø n¬ hwio- b m- { I- a - W - ß ƒs°- X ntc
tPmen hmKvZm\w sNbvX {]mtZ-inI t\cnb kwi- b - Ø ns‚ _e-
GP‚n\v Xs‚ Hmt´m hn‰ 80000 Øn¬t∏mepw B™- S n- ° p∂
cq]- b mWv At±lw \¬In- b - X v . \ΩpsS {]hmkn sImSn-]n-Sp-Ø° - m¿
F∂n´v AhnsS H´-I-ßsf t\m°m- CsXm∂pw Adn™ a´n√; tZi
\m-h-iy-s∏-´-t∏mƒ At±lw AXv kvt\l-Øns‚ Xnc-bn-f-°-ßtfm
\nc-kn-®p. ]n∂o-S-dn-bp-∂Xv ac-W- am[ya apt∂-‰-ßtfm H∂pw ChnsS
hm¿Ø-bm-Wv. KuU-bpsS ktlm- Im¨am-\n-√. tÉv Akw-ªn-bn¬
Zco ]p{X-\mb F≥, kXy-\m-cm-bW CXp kw_-‘n® tNmZy-ap-b¿Ønb
KuU ]d-bp-∂p. Hcp Fw. F¬. F bv°v Iptd-b[ - nIw
Hmt´m hn‰Xp IqSmsX 1.5 e£w Dd-∏p-Iƒ \¬In IqSp-X¬ tNmZy-
cq] IS- a mbpw At±lw \m´n¬ ß-fn¬ \n∂v Hgn-hm-°n. ]d-™

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 24


Imcy-߃°v CXp-hsc \S-]-Sn-I-
sfm∂pw D≠mbXmbn Adn-hn-√.
cmPy-Øns‚ CØcw \nkw-K`
h-߃°v as‰m-cp-Zm-l-c-W-amWv 26-
Imc- \ mb l_o_v lpssks‚
IY. Abmƒ Hcp hnam\ tSmbve-
‰n¬ Hfn-®n-cp-∂mWv kuZnbn¬ \n∂p
aS-ßn-bX- v. hnam-\b
- m-{X-bv°nsS CXv
BZyw Hcp ]cn-{`-a-Øn-\n-S-bm-°n˛
cmPy-kp-c-£-sb-∏-‰n-bp≈ ]cn-{`aw!
RAW, IB, SID, Rajasthan ATS, Local
Police ChcpsS tNmZyw sNø- e p-
Iƒ°p-tijw a\-kn-embn ho´n-te-
bv ° p aS- ß pI am{X- a m- b n- c p∂p
Ahs‚ e£y-sa-∂pw a‰p Zpcp-t±-iy-
ß- s fm- ∂ p- a p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ n- s √- ∂ pw.
Ah\v tPmen sImSpØ Iº-\n-bp-
Sa H´pw Zb-hn-√m-sX-bmWv s]cp-am-
dn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]mkvt]m¿´p-t]mepw
]nSn®p h®p. km[m-cW tPmen ka-
b-Øn\p tijw I∂p-Im-en-Isf
t\m°m-\m-h-iy- Cßs\: Cßs\ ]d-bp-∂p. dnbm-
s∏- ´ p. thX\w Zn¬ ho´p-tPm-en-°m-bn-t∏mb sFj
H´pw Xs∂ amk-ß-tfmfw iºfw e`n-°m-sX,
sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p- ]te-bn-SØpw amdn amdn Ab-bv°-
a n - √ . s∏-´p. GP‚p ssIh-i-s∏-Sp-Ønb
lpssks‚ ]mkvt]m¿´v aS°n \¬In-bt- X-bn-√.
A\-[n-IrX Ah- k m\w a°- b nse tPmen
hnam\ bm{X-sb- ÿeØp\n∂v Hfn®p c£- s ∏´
∏-‰n-bp≈ At\z- Ahƒ Pn±- b nse C¥y≥
j-W-sØ-∏- tIm¨kp-te-‰n-se-Øn-t®¿∂p. amk-
‰nbpw tImSXn ß- f psS ImØn- c n- ∏ n- \ p- t i- j w,
\S- ] - S n- I - s f- ∏ - Fw_kn hgn Ah-fpsS sslZ-c-
‰nbpw henb _m-Zn-te-bv°p≈ aS-°-bm-{Xbv°p
hmbn¬ ]d-™p- hgn sXfn-™p. ""]Øpw ]Xn-\©pw
\-S∂ am[y-a-ß- h¿j-ß-fmbn s]cp-h-gn-bn¬ \n∂v
fn¬ NneXv Hcp Hcp aS-°b - m-{Xbv°p ImØn-cn-°p∂
sNbv©n\p At\-I¿ Ahn-sS-bp-≠v. Pn±-bn-ep≈
th≠n-sb- ^vssfZm-hd - n\p Xmsg Cß-s\-bp≈
t ∂ m W w [mcmfwt]¿ \nd™p]m¿°p-∂p-≠v.
Ahs‚ \m´nse t]meokv ]nSn®p \mSpIS-Øm≥
Zmcn{Zymh- th≠n, H∂v AdÃv sNø-s∏-Sm≥
ÿbpw kuZn- th≠n, t]meo- k n\v ssI°qen
bn-tebv°p sImSp-°m≥t]mepw Ah¿ XXv]-c-
t]mIm- \ n- S - b m- cm-Wv.'' sFj ]d-bp-∂p.
°nb kml-N-cy- C\n- s bm- c n- ° epw Atßm- t ´-
ßfpw ]pdw bv°n-s√∂p ]d-bp∂ Ahƒ Xs‚
temI- s Ø- b - d n- IqsS- b p- ≈ - h - t cmSp ]d- b p- ∂ - X v ,
®p. hwio- b - X - ChnsS Hcp Nn√n-°m-ip-t]m-ep-an-
s°-Xntc sXm≠-Io-dn-b-e-bv°p∂ √msX Pohn-t°≠n h∂mepw Kƒ^v
am[y-aß - ƒ ssNX-\y-cl - n-Xa- mb Hcp aco-NnIIƒ tXSn t]mI-cp-sX-∂m-
- m- hnem]wt]mse CΩm-Xncn kw`-h- Wv . Ijv S - a m- b n- t ∏m- I p- ∂ Xv CX-
߃ \S-°p-∂p-s≠∂v ]c-ma¿in-®p. √msX as‰mcp sXc-s™-Sp∏v Cu
hntZi IpSn-tb-‰-°m-sc-∏‰n cmjv{So- ]mh߃°n-√m-sX-t]m-Ip∂p
b-°mcpw hyXykvX \ne-]m-sSm-∂p- F∂X-t{X. F∂m¬ sFj-bpsS
a√ ssIs°m-≈p-∂X - v. B{‘-bnse kpc- £ n- X - a mb Xncn®phc- h ns‚
\yq\-]£ Imcy ap≥a{¥n apl-ΩZv kt¥mjw Gsd\mƒ \o≠p-\n-∂n-
Aen jm_ndpw hntZ-i-Im-cy-a-{¥m- √. Bdp-am-k-߃°p tijw Ah-
e-bØ- n¬ C¥y-°m-cpsS {]iv\ß - ƒ fpsS A©phb- p-Imcn aIƒ dp_o-
ssIImcyw sNøp-∂-Xn¬ {]ap-J- \-˛-B¿°p-th-≠ntbm Ahƒ IS¬
\mb Hcmfpw Kƒ^v IpSn-tb-‰-°m- IS∂p t]mbXv B Ip™v ˛Kpcp-
cpsS FÆw Ipd-™n-´p-s≠∂v Biz- X-ca- mb lrt{ZmKw _m[n®v k¿Pdn
kn-°p-∂p. AhnsS Xßsf ImØn- Bh- i y- a mb Ah- ÿ - b n- e mWv ;
cn-°p∂ a\p-jy-Xz-cl - nX kml-Nc - y- Btcmcpw klm-bn-°m≥ t]mep-an-
ß- s f- ∏ ‰n P\- Ø n- \ p- ≠ mb Ah- √m-sX.
t_m- [ - a m- W n- X n\p Imc- W - s a∂v
CØ- c - Ø n- e p≈ as‰mcp Cc-
Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂p.
bmWv Icnw-\-K-dn¬ \n∂p≈ alp-
kuZn-bn¬ \n∂p aS-ßn-h-∂, ΩZv sambv X o≥. Abmƒ Xs‚
sFj kp¬Øm\ F∂ sslZ-cm- ]oUI- \ mb sXmgn¬ZmXm- h n¬
_mZn kv{XobpsS A\p- ` hw \n∂v c£-s]-´-tijw Znh-k-°q-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 25
en°v tPmen-Iƒ sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp-
∂p. Ah- k m\w hr°- I - f psS
{]h¿Ø\w \ne- ® v, aXn- b mb
NnIn’ e`n-°msX Pn±-bnse Hcm-
ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ InS∂v acn-®p. Ahn-hm-
ln-X-I-fmb aq∂p ktlm-Z-cn-am-cpsS
bpw hnhm-lk - z-]\
v ß
- ƒ km£m-XI v -
cn-°msX Abmƒ t]mbn. kz¥w
]nXm-hns‚ ac-W-hp-ambn shdpw 12
Zn\-ß-fpsS hyXym-k-Øn¬. Abm-
fpsS AΩbpw ktlm- Z - c n- a mcpw
Ct∏mƒ B{i-b-a-‰-h-cmbn Ign-bp-
∂p.
Ing- ° ≥ tKmZm- h - c n- b n¬
\n∂p≈ tIØ XXvdmhp ASn-a-∏-
Wn-bn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm-\p≈ {ia-
Øn- \ n- S - b n¬ H´- I ∏p- d - Ø p- \ n∂v
hoWp acn-®p. Icnw-\K - d
- n¬ \n∂p≈
`¥p-Kp-em-`n-aø acn-®-Xv, Xs‚ aI\v
tPmen hmKvZm-\w sNbvX GP‚ v 16
e£w cq] hmßn h©n-®-Xns‚
am\-kn-Im-Lm-X-Øn-em-Wv. \¬tKm-
U-bnse B¿ e£va¨ Ham-\n¬
tPmen sNøth Hm¿a \jvS-s∏-´v,
Xncn-®-dn-b¬ tcJ-I-fn-√m-Ø-h-\mbn
AhnsS IpSp-tß≠n h∂p. taU-
°nse I¶-ø, Hcp Im¿∏‰v am\p-^m-
Iv®-dnwKv Iº-\n-bnse A]-I-S-I-c-
ambn tPmen aqew ÿncw tcmKn-bm-
bn, Hcp hoSv F∂ Xs‚ kz]v\-ap-
t]-£n®v aSßnh∂p. Ch-sc√mw
Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-s\-Xntc kml-kn-Ia - mbn
]S-s]m-cp-Xp-Ibpw HSp°w ]cn-Xm-]-
I-c-amw-hn[w PohnXw \jvS-s∏-Sp-
Ibpw sNbvX-h-cm-Wv. C°m-cy-Øn-
ep≈ cmjv{So-bhpw \nb-a] - c
- hp-amb
CS-s]-Se - p-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw GP‚p-am-
cpsS ]cn-tim-[\m \nb-{¥-Wß - f - n¬
am{X-sam-Xp-ßnt-∏m-hp-I-bm-Wv. IpSn-
tb-‰-°m-cpsS sXmgnepw thX-\hpw
Dd-∏m-°m≥ H∂pw sNøp-∂p-an-√. a‰p
hntZi cmPy- ß - f nse sXmgn- e p-
Iƒ°m- h - i y- a mb aps∂m- c p°
tImgvkp-Iƒ A\-h[ - n-bp-≈t- ∏mepw
CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ sXmgn¬ tI{μo-
IrX s{Sbn-\nw-Kp-Iƒ Kƒ^v DtZym-
Km¿∞n-Iƒ°mbn \¬I-s∏-Sp-∂p-an-
√. `h-\-]-cn-]m-e-\w, πw_nw-Kv, Ce-
Iv{SnIv h¿°p-Iƒ, \n¿ΩmW tPmen-
Iƒ Ch- b v s °m- s °bpw th≠n
Cw•o-jn¬ tImgvkp-Iƒ \S-Ø-s∏-
Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ hfsc klm-b-I-c-
am-bn-cn-°pw. ImcWw \√ ]cn-io-
e\w t\Snb ^nen-ss^≥-kp-Im¿,.
Ct¥ym-t\-jym-°m¿ Ch¿s°m-s°-
H-∏-amWv Hcp ]cn-io-e-\hpw e`n-
°mØ B sXmgn-ep-Iƒ C¥y-°m¿
sNtø-≠n-h-cn-I.
]pXnb cPn-kvt{S-j≥ \nbaw
GP‚p-am-cpsS cPn-kvt{S-j≥ kw_-
‘n-®p≈ Imcy-߃ IqSp-X¬ I¿°-
i-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. CØcw Imcy-߃
IqSp-X¬ tI{μo-Ir-X-co-Xn-bn-em-°p-
Ibpw sNbvXp. {KmaoW taJ-e-bn-
ep≈ GP‚p-am-cpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn-
eqsS Kƒ^n- t ebv ° p t]mIp∂
Bfp- I - f psS FÆw Ipd- b v ° m- \ -
√msX IpSn- t b- ‰ - ° m- c psS {]iv \ -
ßsf th≠-hn[w A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-
°m≥ CXp klm- b n- ° p- ∂ n- √ .
]n≥Ime Ncn-{Xhpw A\p-`-h-ßfpw
hy‡-am-°p-∂Xv CØ-c-Øn-ep≈
IpSn-tb‰ Ne-\m-flI - X \ntj-[n-°p-
∂Xv kaq-l-Øn\v tZmj-I-c-am-Ip-
∂p-s≠-∂m-Wv. F¥p IjvS∏ - m-Snepw
as‰mcp hgn tXSm-\m-ImsX Ah¿
IpSp-ßn°nSt°≠n hcp-tºmƒ, Cu
{Kmao- W - s c- ∏ ‰nbp≈ anØp- I fpw
[mc-W-Ifpw Nn¥m-K-Xn-I-fp-sams°
]pdwtemI-Øn\p ap≥]n¬ am‰-s∏-
SmsX XpS-cp-∂p. PohnX \ne-hm-c-ap-
b¿∂-h-cp-am-bp≈ CS-s]-S-ep-I-fn-
eqsS Ah-cnepw am‰-ßf - p-≠m-Ip-∂p.
Hcp sdÕnbpw Zfn-X\pw Xß-fpsS
kz¥w tZi- s Ø- ß - s \- b mtWm
AXn\v t\¿hn-]-co-X-ambn ChnsS
H∂n®p Xma-kn-°p-Ibpw CS-s]-Sp-
Ibpw `£Ww ]mIw sNbvXp Ign-
°p-Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v.
Kƒ^v sXmgn¬ ZmXm-°-fp-am-
bp≈ {]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥
IqSpX¬ sNøm≥ Ign-bpI IpSn-
tb‰ cmPysØ Kh¨sa‚n-\m-Wv.
]mkvt]m¿´v ]nSn®phbv°p-I, a‰p
in£m-\S- ] - S- n-Iƒ FSp-°p-I XpS-ßn-
b-hs- bms° XS-bs - ∏-Sm≥ X°-co-Xn-
bn¬ \ΩpsS Kh¨sa‚pw IpSn-
tb‰ cmPysØ Kh¨sa‚pw
XΩn¬ [mc-Wm-]-{X-߃ D≠m-h-
Ww. IpSn-tb-‰-°m-tcm-Sp≈ ssItb-
‰-ßfpw \mSp-I-S-Ø-ep-I-f-psams°
aqe-ap-≠m-Ip∂ {]iv\ß - ƒ ]cn-lc - n-
°m≥ Fw_-kn-If - psS Npa-Xe - b
- n¬
sl¬∏v Ukv°p-Iƒ ÿm]n-°W - w.
Ch hntZ-ic - m-Py-ßf - nse _‘-s∏´
Un∏m¿´p- s a‚p- I - f p- a mbn tN¿∂p
{]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw thWw. Fw_-
kn-Iƒ°v C°m-cy-ß-fn¬ IqSp-X¬
Npa-Xe \¬IpI \∂m-bn-cn-°pw.
F∂m¬ CØcw \S- ] - S n- I -
sfms° hnP-b-{]-Z-am-I-W-sa-¶n¬
G‰hpw Ahiyw th≠Xv kwkvIm-
c-k-º-∂-amb F√m-h-tcbpw ka-`m-
h- \ - t bmsS ImWp∂, hwiob
ap≥hn-[n-I-fn-√mØ Hcp \√ kaq-l-
am-Wv.
]cn-`mj: adnbw

kpJ-\n{Z
Hcp cm{Xn-bn¬ Hcmƒ°v Dd°w hcp-∂n-√. Abmƒ Xncn™pw adn™pw InS-∂p.
A¿≤-cm{Xn ka-bØv Abm-fpsS `mcy tNmZn-®p. ""F¥mWv Imcyw?''
Abmƒ ]d™p. ""{]iv\-sa-s¥-∂m¬ \msf cmhnse Rm≥ ISw hmßnb ]Øp-e£w tUmf¿ Xncn®p \¬I-Ww.
sImSp-°p-hm≥ Hcp tUmf¿ t]mep-an-√. Rm≥ Fßns\ Dd-ßpw.''
Ahƒ tNmZn®p, ""BcmWv \n߃°v ISw X∂Xv?'' `¿Ømhv ]d-™p. ""\ΩpsS hoSns‚ ap∂n¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ s{^Uv.''
B kv{Xo P\me Xpd∂v hnfn®p ]d-™p. "s{^Uv, s{^Uv. '
s{^Uv InS-°-bn¬ \n∂pw NmSn-sb-gp-t∂‰v tNmZn®p, "F¥mWv Imcyw?
Ah-fpsS adp-]-Sn, ""Fs‚ `¿Øm-hns‚ Iøn¬ Hcp tUmf¿ t]mep-an-√, \msf \n߃°v Xcp-hm≥. C\n \n߃ hnj-an-
®p-sIm-≈p. At±lw Dd-ß-s´.''

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 26

 IhnX

tamlw
kmen tPmkv kn.

hnhm-l-\mƒ, Xmen-sI-´n\p t\c-am-b-t∏mƒ

AΩ h[p-hn-t\mSp ]d™p:
""tamsf Xe CØn-cn-bßv Ip\n®p ]nSn-°v''
h[p Xe-Ip-\n-®p, hc≥ Xmen-sI´n
]ns∂-b-tßm´v Ah-fpsS Xe -\n-h¿∂n-´n-√.
`¿Ør-Kr-l{- ]-th-i\ - Ø
- n\v
he-Xp-Im¬ sX‰m-Xn-cn-°m-\-hƒ
Xe-Ip-\n®p t\m°n
ap‰-a-Sn-°p-tºm-gpw
AΩn-bn-e-c-bv°p-tºm-gpw
]mNIw sNøp-tºm-gpw
Acn-bnse I√p-s]-dp-°p-tºm-gpsa√mw
Ah-fpsS Xe Ip\n-™p-X-s∂-bn-cp-∂p....
Ahƒ°m-{K-l-ap-≠v, Xe-bp-b¿Øn \S-°m≥
BIm-i-Øn¬ ]d-°p∂ ]d-h-Isf ImWm≥
\nem-hn¬ Ipfn® N{μs\ ImWm≥
amhn≥ sImº-Øn-cn-°p∂ ssa\-sb- Im-Wm≥
]t£, AsX√mw t\m°n-bn-cp-∂m¬ ]ns∂
]cm-Xnbpw apdp-ap-dp∏pw am{Xw _m°n.
Ahƒ £a-tbmsS ImØn-cp-∂p...
Hcp-\mƒ tamlw k^-e-am-bn
Ahƒ Xe-\n-h¿Øn
]t£ \n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√
InS-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p!
AhnsS BIm-i-Ønse ]d-h-Itfm
\nem-hn¬ Ipfn® N{μ-t\m, ssa\tbm C√
]cm-Xn-Itfm apdp-ap-dp∏p-Itfm C√.
D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv ˛
tIm¨{Io‰v sNbvX I√-d-bpsS `nØn-am{Xw!

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 27

k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn
A-\m-an-I-sb∂ _w-Km-fn \m-a-tØm-Sv Ft¥m Hcp
Iu-Xp-Iw ]t≠-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. t]-cn-√m-Øhƒ F∂p
t]-cn-Sp-I. kzbw A⁄m-X-cm-bn Po-hn-°m≥ \n-›bn-
®-h¿-°pw AXp-t]m-se Ft¥m Hc-gIv D-≈-Xm-bn tXm-
∂n-bn-´p-≠v. Ip-´n-°m-ew sXm-´p -an-gn-b-S-bv°p-thm-fw Xp-
S-cp∂ km‰p-I-fn-bn¬ H-cn-°-epw ]nSn Xcm-Ø-h¿. \n-d-
™mSm≥ sIm-Xn-°p∂ {]-Z¿-i-\-]-c-X-sb∂ A«o-e-
t_m_n tPmkv Øn¬ Hcpfp∏pw Iq-Sm-sX kZm G¿-s∏-Sp∂ Ipsd A[n-
I∏q-®n≥
Iw a\p-jy-cp-sS Im-e-Øn¬ C-ßs\ Nne a\p-jy¿
Ds≠∂p≈Xv Hcp kp-hn-tijw X-s∂-b-t√?
Xs‚ D]m-k-I-cn¬ \n∂v {In-kvXp-hXv B-{K-ln-
°p-∂p-sh∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. Ip-sd-b[ - n-Iw ap-°p-hsc Xs‚
kvt\-ln-X-cm-bn Xn-c-s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ A-h-cp-sS Nne
sXm-gn¬ {]-tXy-I-XIƒ Hcp aq-e-[-\-am-bn Ahn-Sp-∂v
FÆn-bn-´p-≠m-hpw.- A-Xn-sem-∂v ad-™n-cn-°m-\p≈ Ah-
cp-sS {]-h-W-X-bm-h-Ww. \s√m-cp ap-°p-h-\-dn-bmw Nq-
≠-bn-Sp-tºm-gpw he-bn-Sp-tºm-gpw Xs‚ \ng¬ t]m-epw
P-e-Øn-\p-ao-sX ]m-f-cp-sX-∂v. IS-en¬ am-{Xa√ ]n-∂o-
Sv I-c-bn-epw Ah¿ Aßs\Xs∂ \n-∂p-sh∂v Icp-X-
Ww. kp-hn-ti-jm-\¥c `m-K߃ hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ
]t{Xm-kv Im-sW-°m-sW ad™pt]m-Ip-∂-Xv bm-Zr-—n-
I-a-s√∂p tXm-∂p-∂p. \n߃ `q-an-bp-sS D∏m-sW∂

A\manI {In-kvXp-sam-gn-Iƒ tIƒ-°m≥ `m-Kyw In-´n-bh¿, A-en-

™-en-™v C√m-sX-bm-hp-∂-Xm-hpw Xß-fp-sS tam-£-
sa∂p Icp-Xn-bn-´p-≠m-h-Ww.
kz-bw AØ-c-sam-cp APvRm-X-ta-J-e-bn-em-bn-cn-
°m≥ {In-kvXp {i-an-®n-cp-∂p-sh∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. AXn-
s‚ kq-N-\Iƒ kp-hn-tijw ap-gp-h≥ Nn-Xdn In-S-∏p-
≠v. ]-{¥≠p hb- p-ap-X¬ ap-∏Xp hb- p-h-sc-bp≈
h’--c߃ ]q-cn-∏n-°mØ CS-ß-fm-bn ]p-Xnb \n-baw
\n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂-Xp-t]m-epw AØ-c-sam-cp B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn-
em-h-Ww. ]n-∂o-Sp≈ Imew AXn-\n-S-bn¬ Hcp ]mew
]Wn-bm-\p≈ {i-a-Øn¬ Fs¥m-s° hn-Nn-{X-amb `m-
h-\-I-ƒ°m-Wp `q-an-bn-se-ºm-Spw cq]w \¬In-b-Xv. A-
Xn-te‰w ]g-°-ap-≈Xv Sn-_-‰n¬ \n-∂m-Wv. C -sb∂
Hcp tbm-Kn Ahn-SsØ ]p-cm-X\ B{i-a-ß-fn-sem-∂n¬
Zo¿-L-amb Imew At¥-hm-kn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v. \n-
t°m-fm-kv t\m-tSm-hn-®v Fs∂m-cp djy≥ k©m-cn B
]m-c-º-cy-sØ Ku-c-h-am-sb-Sp-Øv ln-an≥ tam-W-kv-{Sn-
bn¬ \n∂v ti-J-cn-®-sX∂v A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ Nne tc-
J-I-fp-am-bn 1894˛¬ {In-kvXp-hn-s‚ A-dn-b-s∏-SmØ Po-
hn-X-sa∂ t]-cn¬ Hcp ]p-kvXIw {]-kn≤o-I-cn-®p. ASp-
Ø-bn-sS ]p-d-Øn-d-ßnb Zo-]Iv tNm-{]m-bp-sS Hcp ]p-
kvX-I-hpw {In-kvXp-hn-s‚ A-PvRmX kw-h-’-c-ßsf
Xs∂-bm-Wv e-£y-am-°p-∂Xv. F¥m-bm-epw Ncn-{X-]-c-
amtbm, ssZ-h-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-tbm Gsd km-[p-X-b-\p-`-
h-s∏-SmØ km-am-\y h¿-Æ`- c - n-Xa
- mb `m-h\ - b
- m-bn-Øs∂
AXn-s\ K-Wn-t® ]¡q.

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 28

 {In-kvXp-thm-fw ]g-°-ap≈ B efn-X-amb ]m-c-
º-cyw X-s∂-bm-Wv Ahn-Sp-sØ kz-`m-h-Øn-\pw kao-]-
\-Øn-\pw \n-c-°p-∂-sX∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. Bcp-sS-tbm Io-
gn¬ Nnt¥cn´v, ]ns∂ sN-dnb sN-dnb XSn-Ø-c߃
kzbw sN-bvXv Hcp acbmimcnbpsS bu-h-\-Øn-te-
s°Ønb H-cmƒ.- tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ am-{Xw al-Xz-ap-
≈X√ Hcp a-c-bm-im-cn-bp-sS Po-hn-Xw. Bim-cn-bp-sS
am-{Xa√ sN-dnb sN-dnb ]Wn-I-fn-te¿-s∏-Sp∂ F√m-
h-cp-sS-bpw X-e-h-c-b-Xm-Wv. Ah¿-s°m-cp t]-cp-t]m-ep-
an-s√∂p \n-߃ \n-co-£n-®n-´n-t√. DZm-l-c-W-Øn-\v ho-
´n¬ ]{XanSp∂ B aIs‚ t]sc¥mWv? ]-{X-°m-c≥!
Ah\v \m-sf-sbm-cp A]-ISw kw-`-hn-®m¬ \n-ß-f-dn-
bp-tam? F¥n-\-dn-bWw, ]{Xw Ir-Xy-am-bn In-´p-∂p-≠-
t√m. t]-cn-√m-Ø-h-cp-sS Xe-h-c-bn¬ ]-¶p-tNcp-∂-sbm-
cmƒ \n-›-b-am-bpw Xn-c-»o-e-bv°v ]n-∂n¬Øs∂ \n-
ev°-Ww.
Xs‚ ]m-T-ß-fn-epw {In-kvXp AØ-c-sam-cp Zo-]vX
A-Scv kq-£n-®p. CSXpIcw sN-bvXXv heXp I-c-a-dn-b-
cp-Xv Xp-Sß
- nb ]m-T߃ {i-hn-°p-I. X-s∂-Øs∂ Dt]-
£n-°p-I-sb∂v as‰m-cn-S-Øv. D-]-hm-kw Xp-S-ßnb kp-
Ir-X߃ t]m-epw a-d-®p-]n-Sn-°-W-sa∂v thsdm-cn-S-Øv,
in-c- n¬ F-Æ-tX-®pw,- apJw {]-km-Zn-∏n-®pw th-W-a-Xv.
A¤pX tcm-K-im-¥n-Iƒ kΩm-\n-®-Xn--\p-tijw CXv
a-¡m-tcm-Spw ]d-b-cp-sX∂v ]e-bn-S-ß-fn¬ ! Hcp _Z¬
kw-kvIm-c-am-Wv kp-hn-ti-j-Po-hn-Xw. AXn¬ \n-›-b-
am-bpw F√m I¿-Ω-߃-°p-ti-j-hpw ˛ ]I¬ ap-gp-h≥
]m-S-Øv ]Wn-sN-bvXv, A¥n-bn¬ Zm-k¿-°v sh-®p-hn-
fºn, cm-{Xn-bn-se-t∏mtgm hcp∂ b-P-am-\-\p-th≠n hn-
f-°p-sIm-fp-Øn Im-Øp-\n-∂v, H-Sp-hn¬ Ahs‚ ta-ibv-
°p-hn-fºn ˛ CXm Atbm-Ky-cmb Zm-k¿ F∂p ]d™v
{i-≤-bn¬ \n∂v amdn\n-ev°p∂ Ip-sd-b-[n-Iw a\p-jy-cp-
sS Imew hcm-\n-cn-°p-∂tX-bp-≈q. A-∏-kvtXm-e-∑m-
cp-sS \S-]S- n-]p-kvXI
- Ø
- n¬ ]-db - p-∂X
- p-t]m-se B a\p-
jy-cm-Wv \Ωp-sS s]m-≈-bmb tem-IsØ Io-gvta¬
adn-t°-≠-Xv.
{In-kvXp-hn-t\m-Sv Iq-Sp-X¬ tN¿-∂p\n-∂X - p-sIm-≠v
Xs‚ t]cv th-s≠∂v \n-›-bn® Hcm-sf-°q-Sn H∂v Hm¿-
Ωn-°p-∂Xv \√-Xm-Wv. tbm-l-∂m-\m-W-Xv. Hcp Nn-{Xw
hc-®m¬t]m-epw Hcp hi-Øm-bn Xß-fp-sS tc-Jm-Nn-
{Xw tIm-dn-bn-Sp-∂-h-cp-sS Hcp Im-e-Øn¬ hm-sam-gn-bm-
tbm hc-sam-gn-bm-tbm kp-hn-ti-jsØ ssI-am-dp-tºmƒ
AXn-\v Ah-Im-i-s∏´ Nne Im-cy-߃ th-s≠-∂p-h-
bv°m≥ {]-Im-iw In-´nb- Abmƒ Xs‚ t]cp tc-J-s∏-
Sp-Øp-t∂-bn-√. hfsc \o-Xn-]q¿-Δ-am-bn Xs‚ t]¿ ]cm-
a¿-in-t°≠ CS-ß-fn¬-t∏m-epw {In-kvXp kvt\-ln-®n-
cp∂ in-jy≥ Fs∂m-s° ]d™v ad™v \n¬-°m-\m-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
Wv Abmƒ-°v Xm-ev]-cyw.- in-jy-∑m-cp-sS ]-´nI AS-
bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øptºmƒ t]m-epw (A-Xpw {i-≤n-°Ww. A-
t∏m-kvX-e-s\∂ hn-ti-j-W-tØm-Spw Abmƒ-°v {]n-b-
an-√. ]Icw in-jy-s\∂ ]Z-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.
Im-cWw B hm-°n¬ Adn-t™m A-dn-bm-sX-tbm Hc-
[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚ Sn‚ v D≠v) A-X-ß-s\-bm-Wv.
ta-\n-°v th≠n Hcp t]-cn¬ F¥n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v
Xn-cn-sI tNm-Zn-°mw.- tasºmSn°v, Hcp tdm-km∏qhn-s\
F¥p-t]cv hn-fn-®m-epw AXv AXp-X-s∂-bm-sW-s∂m-
s° tj-Ivkv]n-b-dn-s\ D≤-cn-°mw. F∂n-´pw N¶n¬
ssI-sh®p t\m-°p-tºmƒ \ap-°-dn-bmw AX{X i-cn-
b-s√∂v. Hcp `m-j-bn-se G¡-hpw a[p-c-amb hm-°p-
Iƒ t]-cp-I-fm-sW∂v {i-≤n-®n-´n-t√. AXn¬- kz-¥w
t]-cn-\v lm, AXn-a-[p-cw. t]cv sX-¡n-®v B-sc-¶n-epw
\n-ßsf ]cm-a¿-in-°p-tºmƒ F-{X s - ]-s´-∂m-Wv \n߃
Akz-ÿ-cm-hp-I. a-l-Xz-Øns‚ Nne ap-{Z-Iƒ- I-f™p
In-´p-tºmƒ t]cv \n-e-\n¿-Øn-sb-∂pw,- A]-am-\n-X-cm-hp-
tºmƒ t]cp t]m-sb-∂p-sam-s° F√m \m´n-epw a\p-
jy¿ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. A-ß-s\-sb-¶n¬ Hcmƒ t]cp th-
s≠∂v Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xn¬ \n-›-b-am-bpw AKm-[-amb B-
Xvao-b-X-bp-sS s]m≥-]-cm-K߃ D≠v.
IrXy-amb Hcp ssZ-h-im-kv{X ]n≥-_-e-Øn¬ X-
s∂-bm-hWw tbm-l∂ - m≥ A{]Imcw- \n-›b - n-®X
- v. ssZ-
h-Øn\v t]-cn-S-cp-Xv F∂v iTn® Hcp kw-kv°m-c-Øn-
s‚ ]›m- Ø - e - a p- ≠ Xn¬. \o Bcm- s W∂v tami
tNmZn°ptºmƒ "- R m≥ Bbn- c n- ° p- ∂ - h ≥- ' F∂p
am{XamWv adp]Sn. t]-cn-tS-≠Xv ssZ-h-am-Wv. Po-h-Pm-e-
߃-s°m-s° t]-cn-Sm≥ a\p-jy-s\ G¬-∏n-®-t∏m-gpw
a\p-jy-\v t]-cn-Sm-\p≈ Ah-Im-iw ssZhw Xs∂ \n-e-
\n¿-Øn. B A-h-Im-iw ]e-cp-sS-bpw t]cp am-¡-Øn-
eq-sS th-Z-Øn¬ B-h¿-Øn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. A{_-lmw,-
]t{Xm-kv Xp-S-ßnb t]-cp-I-fp-sS ]›m-Øew Hm¿-Ωn-
29
°p-I. A-Xp-sIm-≠pXs∂ ssZhw X\n-°v Hcp t]cp h∂ht\mSv \o BcmsW∂p tNmZn°ptºmƒ Rm≥
X-cp-∂Xphsc Im-Øn-cn-°m≥ Abmƒ Xøm-dm-Wv. i_vZamsW∂v Abmƒ adp]Sn ]dbp∂Xp tI´nt√.
H∏w hn-\-b-Øn-s‚ ]p-Xnb BIm-i-hpw ]p-Xnb Ce®m¿ØpIfpsS a¿Ωcw t]mse, Im‰ns‚ Nqfw
`q-an-bp-am-Wn-Xv. Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cpw _m-°n-bp-≈-hsc X-ß- hnfn t]mse, kmKcK¿÷\w t]mse shdpsX Hcp
sf-°mƒ t{i-jvT-cm-bn FÆp∂ \m-fp-Iƒ. {i-≤n-®n-´p- i_vZw am{Xw ˛ shdpsamcp i_vZw am{Xw. Hcmƒ
≠m-hp-tam tbm-l-∂m≥,- Ip¿-∫m\ ÿm-]-\-Øn-s‚ ]m- BcmsW∂Xns\°mƒ {][m\w PohnXw sIm≠v
T-am-bn Icp-Xp∂ A∏-Øn-s‚-bpw ho-™n-s‚-bpw hm- Abmƒ A\ph¿Øn°m≥ ssZhw B{Kln°p∂
gvØn hn-`-Pn-®p \evI¬ t_m-[-]q¿-Δw Hgn-hm-°n ]mZw \ntbmKw Xs∂ {][m\sa∂v kmcw. AØcsamcp
Igp-I¬ ip-{iqj ]Icw sh´Øn¬ kphntijI\mb tbml∂m≥
h-bv°p-∂Xv. AXn-\p-Im- {InkvXphns‚ AΩbpsS
c- W - a m- b n ]d- b p- ∂ Xv t]cpt]mepw FgpXm≥
A∏w ap-dn-°¬ I¿Ωw Xmev]cys∏Sp∂n√.
tbm-l-∂m-s‚ Im-e-Øp- I- g n™ h¿- j - a n- d -
Xs∂ s]m-ß-®-Øn-s‚- ßnb \√ Nn-{X-ß-fn¬ \n-
bpw a’- c - Ø n- s ‚- b pw ›-b-am-bpw {]m-©n-tb´≥
Du-´p-]p-c-bm-bn. A-Xn¬ B≥Uv sk-bv‚ v F∂ c-
a\w \p-dp-ßn Ip¿-∫m-\- Rv P n- Ø n- s ‚ ]S- a p- ≠ m- I -
bp-sS Acq-]n F-s¥∂v Ww. \Ωp-sS ]p-Xnb Im-e-
]Tn-∏n-°p-hm≥ t_m-[- Øn-s‚ `m-jb - n¬ F√m A¿-
]q¿-Δw B kw-`-hsØ ∞-Øn-epw kIvkkv ^p-
{]-Im-in-∏n-®v \n¿-Øn-b- ≈mb Hcp a\p-jy≥ Htc-
Xm-sW-∂v. hcpw-Im-eØ - n- sbm-cp k¶-S-Øn¬ sI-´n-
s‚ Ip¿-∫m\ C\n CXm- bn´ ]-ip-hn-s\-t∏m-se h´w-
h- W w. t]- t cm Du- t cm Np-¡p-I-bm-Wv ˛ Hcp t]-cn√
C√mØ A-Sn-aI - f- \
- p-jTv n- ]p- W ym- f m. AXp- ≠ m- ° m-
°p∂ ]mZ- £ m- f - \ w. \p≈ {i-aØ - n¬ Abmƒ F-
Xs‚ kz-Xzw a-d®p ]n-Sn- s¥m-s° tIm-am-fn-th-j-ß-
°m≥ tbm- l - ∂ m≥ fm-Wv BtS≠n hcn-I. k-
Is≠- Ø nb ]Zw B- ¶- S - Ø n- s ‚ Acn- I n¬
Xvam-hn-t\m-Sv ar-Zp-hmb iIew ^en-Xw ]X-∏n-®p-h-
Ft¥m kw-th-Zn-°p-∂p- ®n-´p-s≠-t∂-bp-≈p. A{X-
≠v ˛ {In- k v X p kv t \- sbm-∂pw cRvPn-Øv Hm¿-Øn-
ln® in-jy≥.- AXn-s\- ´p-≠m-hn-√. IY-bn-se ]p-
°mƒ aq-eyw F-¥n-\p-≠v. Wym-fs‚˛ sk-‚ v {^m≥-ko-
As√-¶n¬ AX-√m-sX kv BWXv ˛ {]-iv\-hpw A-
as¡¥v aq- e y- s am- c mƒ- Xp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. bp-≤-
°p-≠v. GsX-¶n-epw Xc- Øn-\p t]m-b-Xp-t]m-epw A-
Øn¬ Rm≥ Fs∂ A- Xn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ho-tcm-Nn-Xa - m-
S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa-¶n¬ \ns‚ kvt\-l-]-cn-k-c-Øn¬ bn aS-ßn-sb-Øn-bm¬ am-S-ºn-sb∂ ssS-¡n¬ In-´pw ˛
Hcp ]p¬-\m-ºm-bn \n-∂m¬ aXn. Hcp t]-cn-√m-ØXv F{X Hcp-Xcw ]Zva-{io. A-Xn-sem-∂pw Hcp Im-cy-an-s√∂v bu-
\∂m-bn F∂p t]m-epw tXm-∂p-∂p. AtXm-Sp-Iq-Sn B h-\-Øn-s‚ B-cw-`-Øn-te Abmƒ-°v a\- n-em-bn.
]p-kvXIw Ft‚-Xp-Iq-Sn Bbn. h£- n¬ Nm-cn-°n-S- Aßs\ Abmƒ ]p-Wym-f-\m-bn. AXp a\- n-em-
°p-∂-Xpw Ip-cn-in≥ Np-h-´n¬ \n¬-°p-∂-Xp-sam-s° °mØ \Ωƒ {]m- © n- t b- ´ - ∑ m- c p- a m- b n. am\w
Rm≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. B ]Zw Hcp km¿-Δ-eu-IoI am-\- ImWn®m¬ Hcp abn¬∏oenbpw s]‰ps]cpIns√∂
ap-≈-Xp-am-Wv. Abmƒ GXv tZ-i-°m-c-\p-am-Imw.- F¥p Ip´n°metØ k¶ev∏ßsf C\n XncnsI ]nSn°mw.
`m-jb - pw kw-km-cn-°mw.- kv{Xo-tbm ]p-cp-jt- \m BImw. Hcp Imcyw Dd∏mWv . kzbw ad™p \nev ° m≥
tbml∂m≥ am{Xa√ {InkvXphnt\mSv B{Kln°p∂h¿°v a‰mtc°mfpw CuizcmwiØns‚
tN¿∂p\nev ° m≥ B{Kln°p∂ F√mhcnepw Afhv IqSpXemWv . ad™ncn°p∂h\mWt√m
Imcy߃ Aßs\Xs∂. Ah\v hgnsbmcp°m≥ Cuizc≥.

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 30

 kvt\l-Øn-te-bvs°mcp ssINq≠n
t‰mWn Unsat√m

[ym\w am‰-Øn-te°p \bn-°p∂p

("hn[n-°s - ∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m≥ \nßfpw A\p-`h- Ø
- n-s‚tbm kzm[o\w IqSm-
cnse GsX√mw Imcy- ß - f mWv
hn[n-°-cp-Xv' aØm. 7:1). sX, BZyw ImWp-I-bm-sW∂ coXn-
\n߃°v Atcm-N-I-am-bXv F∂p
\n߃°p sNøm- \ m- h p∂ bn¬ Ah-sc-sbm∂p ImWm≥ {ian- ImWp-I. \njv]-£-ambpw \n¿Ω-a-
kvt\l- Ø ns‚ G‰hpw \√ °p-I. ambpw B Ipd-hp-I-sf-°p-dn®p ]Tn-
{]hrØn tkh-\-a-√, [ym\-am-Wv, °p-I.
Nnc- ] - c n- N bwsIm≠v \n߃
ImgvN-bm-Wv. {i≤n-°msX t]mb Gs¥-¶nepw
Aßs\ sNbvXm¬ \n߃°p
\n߃ Bfp- I ƒ°p- t h≠n Imcyw Ah- c n- e pt≠m F∂p ]ns∂ Nne te_-ep-Iƒ ˛Al-¶m-
cn, aSn-b≥, kzm¿∞≥, Xe-°-\-ap-
tkh\w sNøp- t ºmƒ \n߃ t\m°p- I . Nnc- ] - c n- N bwsIm≠v ,
klmbn-°p-Ibpw ]n¥pW \evIp- F∂pw Htc coXn- b n¬ am{Xw ≈-h≥ XpS-ßn-bh˛ a\p-jy-cp-sS-
Ibpw Biz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw thZ\ t\m°n-bn-cp-∂X ta¬ H´n-®p-h-bv°m≥ km[n-°n-√.
- p-sIm≠v Nne Imcy-
Ipd- b v°p- I bpw Hs°- b m- W v. ߃ \ΩpsS {i≤-bn¬s∏-SmsXHmtcm te_epw am\- k n- I - a mb
F∂m¬, \n߃°v Bfp-I-fpsS t]mIm-\n-S-bp-≠v. F∂pw Htc Imcy-\nß- f psS Ae- k - X - s b- b mWp
AIsØ \∑bpw kuμ- c yhpw ߃Xs∂ I≠m¬ \ap°p t_md- ImWn- ° p- ∂ - X v. Imc- W w, Hcp
ImWm-\m-bm¬ \n߃ Ah¿°p Sn-°pw. ]pXp-a-tbmsS Imcy-߃ te_¬ H´n-®p-I-gn-™m¬, AX-\p-
k-cn®v Abm-tfmSv CS-s]-´m¬ aXn-
Icp-tØ-Ipw, ]pXn-b-Xmbn Ahsc ImWm≥ Bbn-s√-¶n¬ \n߃°p
b-t√m. Hcmsf Abm-fpsS X\n-ab
kvt\ln-°m-\m-hn-√. Hcm-fn¬ ]pXn- - n¬
krjvSn-°pw.
ImWpI F∂-Xv _p≤n-ap-t´-dn-bXpw
1. \n߃°v CjvS- a p- ≈ , b-Xmbn Fs¥-¶nepw F∂pw Is≠- sh√p-hnfn \nd-™-Xp-amWv.
\nßsf CjvSa - p≈ Ipd-®p-t]-sc-°p- \mbn-s√¶n¬, Abmsf \n߃°p
kvt\ln-°m-\m-hn-√. A\y- c nse A]m- I - X - I sf
dn®v H∂p Nn¥n-°p-I.
2. C\n \n߃ \n߃°n-jvS- \n߃ ¢n\n-°¬ kq£va-X-tbmsS
C\n, \nß-fpsS ]g-bI
- me Adn- ]Tn-°-Ww. AXm-b-Xv, \nß-fpsS
hn-s‚tbm \√tXm tamitam Bb an-√m-Ø-hsc H∂p ImWp-I. Ah-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 31
\njv]£ - X - s- b-°p-dn®v \n߃ Dd-∏p-hc - p-Øn-bn-cn-°W
- w.
F. A]-c-\n¬ \n߃ ImWp∂ Ipdhv Nne-t∏mƒ
Hcp Ipdth A√m-bn-cn°mw Fs∂mcp km[y-X-sb-°p-
dn®v \n߃ Nn¥n-°p-I. \n߃ hf¿∂ kml-N-cyhpw
\n߃ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-SpØ Nne[mc-WI - fpw \nanØw
\n߃°v A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ Hcn-jvS-t°-SmImw AXv.
_n. Cßs\ Nn¥n-®n´pw Abm-fnse Ipdhv Ipd-
hm-bn-Øs∂ \n߃ ImWp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, C∏-d-bp-∂-
sXm∂p a\- n-em-°m≥ t\m°pI: B Ipdhv Abm-
fpsS Ip™p-∂m-fnse A\p-`h - ß
- ƒsIm≠pw Abmsf
cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-SpØ kml-N-cy-߃sIm≠pw A_-
≤-[m-c-W-Iƒ sIm≠pw kw`-hn-®-Xm-Imw. Hcm-fnse
Ipdhv Ah-t_m-[-an-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v kw`-hn-°p-∂-
XmWv; a\x]q¿Δw kw`-hn-°p-∂-X-√-Xv.
Cßs\ ImWm-\mIpw tXmdpw \nß-fn¬ £abpw
kvt\lhpw \nd-bpw. ImcWw ImWp-I, \nco-£n-°p-
I, a\- n-em-°pI F∂ph®m¬ £an-°pI F∂m-
W¿∞w.
kn. Hcm-fnse Ipd-hp-I-sf-°p-dn®v icn-bmbn a\- n-
em-°n-bX - n-\p-ti-jw, \nß-fpsS A\njvSw aqew \n߃
CXp-hsc ImWm-Xn-cp∂ Abm-fnse \∑-Isf H∂p
Is≠-Øp-I.
Un. Cßs\ \n߃ sNøp-tºmƒ \nß-fpsS at\m-
`m-hß
- f - n¬ Fs¥-¶nepw am‰w kw`-hn-°p-∂pthm F∂p
kzbw \nco-£n-°p-I.
\n߃°p ]cn-Nb - a- p-≈, \nß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp∂
Hmtcm hy‡n-sbbpw \n߃ Cu coXn-bn¬ \nco-£n®v
]Tn-°p-I. Ah-¿ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw \nß-fpsS apºn¬
]pXnb cq]-Øn¬ Ah-X-cn®p XpS-ßpw.
Cßs\ Ahsc ImWpI F∂-Xm-Wv, Ah¿°p
sNbvXp sImSp-°p∂ GXp klm-b-tØ-°mfpw henb
Imcyw. Imc-Ww, \n߃ Ah¿°v \nß-fpsS lrZ-b-
Øn¬ CSw \evIp-I-bmWv; AXv Ahsc kzbw amdm≥
t{]cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv.
3. C\n CtX-co-Xn-bn¬ \n߃ \nß-sf-Øs∂ H∂p
ImWp- I . a‰p- ≈ - h sc t\m°nb AtX coXn- b n¬
\nßsf \n߃ \nco-£n-°pI: \nß-fnse Hcp Ipd-hn-
s\bpw Hcp {]iv\-sØbpw hn[n-°p-Itbm ]gn-°p-
Itbm Acp-Xv. a‰p-≈-hsc hn[n-°m-Xn-cp∂ \n߃°p,
kzbw hn[n-°msX \nco-£n-°m-\m-Ipw.
\nß-fnse Ipd-hp-Isf \nco-£n-®v, hni-I-e\w
sNbvXv, ]Tn®v \n߃°p \nß-sf-Øs∂ IqSp-X¬
a\- n-em-°m-\m-Ipw. AtXmsS \n߃°p \nß-tfm-Sp-
Xs∂ £an- ° m\pw kv t \ln- ° m- \ p- a m- I pw. AXp
\nßsf X\ntb am‰n-sb-Sp-°pw. B\μ-I-c-amb am‰-am-
bn-cn°pw AXv. _e-{]-tbm-K-ß-fn-√mØ am‰w. AXp
Poh-\p≈ F√m-‰n-te°pw \nß-fn-eqsS ]c-°pIbpw
sNøpw.
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
\nco- i z- c \pw
hnizm- k nbpw
 GsX-¶nepw klm-b-am-h-iy-ap≈ Hcp \nco-iz-
c-hm-Zn-sb-tbm¿Øv F\n°p k¶-Sa
- p-≠v. Fß-
s\-bmWv Abmƒ°v Nmƒkv Um¿hn-t\mSp
{]m¿∞n-°m-\m-IpI?
 kXy- Ø n¬, ssZhw Cs√∂p ]d- b p- ∂ - h -
cpsSb{Xbpw Bcpw ssZh- s Ø- ° p- d n®p
kwkm-cn-°p-∂n-√. \nco-iz-c-hmZw {]Xo-£-
bpsS ac-W-am-Wv, Bflm-hns‚ Bfl-l-Xy-
bm-Wv.
 Hcn-°¬ Rms\mcp \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn-bm-Im≥
B{K-ln-®-Xm-Wv. ]ns∂-bXp ths≠-∂p-h-®p.
AØc-°m¿°v Ah[n Znh-k-ß-fn-e-t√m.
 I≈\p t]meo-kp-Im-cs\ ImWm≥ ]‰ptam?
AXpt]mse-X-s∂-bmWv \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn°v
Cuiz-cs\ ImWm-\m-Im-Ø-Xpw.
 PohnXw Hcp henb Zm\-am-Wv. \μn ]d-b-W-
sa-∂-dn-bmw. \nco-iz-c\v ]t£ Cu \μn
Btcm-SmWp ]d-tb-≠-sX-∂-dn-bn-√-t√m. kl-
Xm]w tXm∂p∂p Abm-tfm-Sv.
 Hcp \nco-iz-cs‚ Ipgn-am-S-Øn-¶¬ Cß-s\-bm-
bn-cn°pw Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°pI: ""\√-h-kv{X-ß-
sfms° AWn-™v, ]t£ t]mIm-\n-S-an-√m-
sX, CXm Hcp \nco-iz-c≥ ChnsS InS-°p-∂p.''
Hcp \nco-iz-c-hm-Znsb \ap°v Cßs\ sh√p-
hn-fn-°mw. \√ `£Ww Abmƒ°v sImSp-°p-
I. F∂n´v, ]mN-I-°m-c-\n¬ hniz-kn-°p-
∂pthm F∂p tNmZn-°p-I.
 \nco-iz-c≥: Xnanw-K-e-Øns‚ DZ-c-Øn¬ aq∂p-
Zn- \ - c m- { X- ß ƒ tbm\m sNe- h - g n- ® p- s h∂p
\n߃ icn°pw hniz-kn-°p-∂pthm?
hnizmkn: F\n-°-dn-bn-√, k¿. kz¿K-Øn-se-
Øp-tºmƒ Rm≥ kwi-b\ - n-hm-cWw \S-Ømw.
\nco-iz-c≥: ]t£ kz¿K-an-s√-¶nt√m?
hnizmkn: F¶n¬, \n߃°p tNmZn-°m-at√m.
KoXm-RvPen F. B¿.
32
Np‰p-h-´-Øp≈ \√-h¿
tPm am∂mØv SDB

R߃ aq∂p-t]-cn-cp∂v Nmb IpSn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

kwkmcw \ΩpsS Np‰p-h-´-Øp-≈-h-cpsS \∑-sb-°p-dn-
®m-bn-cp-∂p. Xn∑ \ΩpsS {i≤sb s]s´∂v BI¿jn-
°p-∂X - p-sIm≠v AXn\p IqSp-X¬ {]Nmcw In´p-∂p≠v.
A{X-I≠v \mS-Io-b-sam-∂p-a-√t√m \∑. AXp-sIm≠v
AXn\v A[nIw {]Nmcw In´p-∂n√ Ft∂-bp-≈q.
sska-W-®≥ ˛hy‡n-I-fpsS bYm¿∞ t]cp-I-f√
Cu teJ-\-Øn-ep-≈Xv˛ At±-l-Øns‚ CS-h-I-bn-se-
Ønb Hcp kv{Xosb-°p-dn®p ]d-™p. ]mh-s∏-´-h¿°p-
th≠n AhnsS \S-°p∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-∏‰n Ah¿
Bcm™p. Hcn-°¬ Ah¿ t^m¨ hnfn®p tNmZn®p:
""\n߃°v F{X Imins‚ Bh-iy-ap≠v?'' XpI ]d-
™-t∏mƒ, Ah-cpsS ASpØ tNmZyw: ""G‰hpw thK-
Øn¬ XpI FØn-°m-\p≈ am¿Kw GXmWv?'' AXp
]d-™-bp-S≥Xs∂ Ah¿ Imi-b-®p. Iq´-Øn¬ Hcp
Ipdn∏pw: ""F\n°p \nßsf hnizm-k-am-Wv. CsX-ß-
s\-bmWp sNe-h-gn-°p-∂-sX∂v Fs∂ Adn-bn-t°-≠-
Xn-√.'' IpSpw-_-kz-Øns‚ ]¶v ]n∂oSv Ah¿°p In´n-
b-t∏mƒ, AXp -ap-gp-h\pw Ah¿ D]-hn-{]-h¿Ø-\-
߃°mbn sImSp-Øp. Ata-cn-°-°m-cn-bmWv Ah¿.
kz¥-ambn tdUn-tbm-bn√, ‰n.-hn-bn-√, hoUntbm C√.
A{Xbpw hmßm≥ Ign-hn-√m-Ø-h-cmWv Ah¿. AXn-
\mbn Ah¿ {ian-®n-´p-an-√. Ah¿°v AXnepw {][m\w
Zcn-{Z-cmb Ip™p-ßsf ]Tn-∏n-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.
sNss∂-bn-ep≈ Xß-fpsS ÿew hn‰ Imip-ambn
Hcp `mcybpw `¿Ømhpw Hc-®s‚ ASp-sØ-Øn. A-
t±lw Bfp-Iƒ°p-th≠n \∑ sNøp-∂, Imin-t\mSv
B¿Øn-bn-√mØ Hcp a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ AXp
apgp-h≥ A®\p sImSp-Øp.
a[y-hb - k
- vIc
- mb Hcp `mcy-sbbpw `¿Øm-hns\bpw
Fs‚ kplr-Ømb Hc-®≥ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-∂p.
Abmƒ°p tPmen-bp≠v; `mcy ho´-Ω-bm-Wv. Ah-cn-cp-
hcpw tN¿∂v Ccp-]Xp ]mh-s∏´ hr≤sc kwc-£n-
°pIbm-Wv.
Ão^-\-®≥ Xs‚ CS-h-I-bn¬ Ip´n-Iƒ°p-th≠n
Bcw-`n® Hcp tkhnwKvkv ]≤-Xn-sb-°p-dn®p ]d-bp-I-
bp-≠m-bn. Hmtcm Ip´nbpw Hcp Znhkw Hcp cq] Is≠-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 33
Ø-Ww. F√m Xn¶-fm-gvNbpw Hmtcm ""Rm≥ sNøp-∂Xp a‰mcpw Adn- A\m- h - i y- a mb Hcp- ] mSp Imcy-
Ip´nbpw Ggp cq] hoX-hp-ambn hc- bm≥ ]mSn-√.'' ߃°p- t h≠n ]W- s am- g p- ° p- ∂ -
Ww. kvIqƒ h¿jm-h-km\w Hmtcm tPm¿÷pw doØbpw bph-Z-º- Xmbn Ahƒ°- d n- b mw. Ahƒ
Ip´n-bp-sSbpw t]cn¬ 300 cq] hoX- Xn-If- m-Wv. Ab¬]°-Øp≈ tcmKn- Cßs\ Hcp \n¿t±iw h®p:
ap- ≠ m- I pw. Hmtcm Ip´n- b p- s Sbpw Wn- b mb kv { Xosb Ah- s c∂pw ""Ct∏mƒ \nß-fpsS ssIbn-ep≈
hnln-X-Øn¬ Xm\pw 300 cq] hoXw kμ¿in-®n-cp-∂p. B kv{XobpsS ac- Imin¬ 50 cq] \nß-fp-tS-X-s√∂p
CSp-sa-∂mWv A®≥ Dd∏p \evIn- W- t ijw `¿Ømhv H‰- b v ° m- b n. \n߃ Icp-Xp-I. F∂n-´Xv ]mh-s∏-
bn-cp-∂-Xv. Aßs\ kvIqƒ h¿j- tPm¿÷pw doØbpw Abmsf Xß- ´-hsc klm-bn-°m-\m-bn´p \evIp-
Øns‚ Bcw- ` - Ø n¬ Hmtcm fpsS ho´n-te°p £Wn-®p. Xm\p- I.'' Aßs\ \√-sbmcp XpI Ah¿
Ip´n°pw kz¥-ambn 600 cq]-bp-≠m- ambn Hcp c‡-_‘ - h
- p-an-√mØ Ah- tiJ-cn-°m-dp-≠v.
Ipw. Bbncw Ip´n-Iƒ CXn¬ ]¶m- cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ A{Xbpw `mc-am- hn≥sk‚ v Hcp- ]m-h-s∏´ ho´n-
fn-I-fm-bn. ]t£ h¿j-mh-km\w Im≥ Abmƒ°p a\- n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. emWp P\n-®-Xv. Hcp icm-icn Ip´n.
FØn-b-t∏m-tg°pw A®\p Xm≥ Hcp-Zn-hkw Ah¿ Ccp-hcpw Abm- F∂n´pw C∂v Ah≥ Pohn-X-Øn¬
]d™ apgp-h≥ XpIbpw Is≠-Øm- fpsS ho´n-te°p t\sc Ib-dn-s®- Hcp-]mSv Db¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. AXn\p
\m-bn-√. At±lw AXp Ip´n-It- fmSp ∂v, ]mbpw Xe-b-Wbpw FSpØv Imc- W w, ]Tn- ° m- \ p≈ ^okv
Xpd∂p ]d- ™ p. ]e- I p- ´ n- I fpw Cßp-t]m∂p! Abmƒ Ahsc A\p- Ah\p \evIm≥ Hcmƒ Xøm-
apt∂m´p h∂v A®-t\mSp ]d™p: K-an-®p. Xß-fpsS ]pXnb ho´nse dmbXpsIm-≠m-Wv. IqSmsX Ah\p
""F\n°v Fs‚ 300 cq] Bh-iy-an- G‰hpw \√ s_Uvdqw Ah¿ _p≤n-ap-´p≈ IW-°phn-j-b-Øn¬
√. ]mh-s∏´ B¿s°-¶nepw AXp Abmƒ°p \evIn. acn-°p-thmfw Ahs\ Abmƒ klm-bn-°p-Ibpw
sImSp-tØm-fq.'' Abmsf Ah¿ ip{iq- j n- ® p. sNbvXp.
ASp-Ø-bnsS tPmen°p {]th- ho´nse Ip´n-Ifpw Abmsf kz¥- \ap-s°ms° ˛F{X {]mb-ta-dn-
in-®-h-fmWp joe. Ipd-™-i-º-fw, ambn Icp-Xn. b-h-cm-I-s´, F{X sNdp-∏-am-Is´-˛-
IqSp-X¬ DØ-c-hm-ZnXz߃. Xs‚ Ip´n-Iƒ°p-th≠n aqey-t_m-[- F{X thW-sa-¶nepw kvt\ln-°m-
iºfw Fß-s\-bmWv Ahƒ _Uv- \ -¢m-kp-Iƒ FSp-°p∂ Hcmƒ \√ \mIpw; H∏w F{X {Iqc-cm-Im-\p-am-
P‰v sNøp-∂Xv? amk-Øns‚ Bcw- Imcy-߃ ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-°pI am{X- Ipw. GXp sXc-s™-Sp°Wsa∂p
`-Øn¬Xs∂ iº-fØ - ns‚ ]Øp-i- a√ sNbvX-Xv. HcmgvN Hcp `£Ww Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv \mam-Wv. \ΩpsS
X- a m\w Imcp- W y- { ]- h ¿Ø- \ - Dt]- £ n- ° m≥ Ip´n- I - s f- s °m≠v Ip™p- ß fpw hnZym¿∞n- I fpw
߃°mbn Ahƒ am‰n-h-bv°pw. Abmƒ {]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-∏n-°p-∂p. GXp sXc-s™-Sp-°-W-sa-∂Xpw
Ah-fpsS hmZw CXmWv: ""amkm-h- Aßs\ In´p∂ XpI-sIm≠v ]mh- \sΩ B{i-bn-®m-Wn-cn-°p-∂X - v. \mw
km\w hsc t\m°n-bn-cp-∂m¬ ]mh- s∏-´-hsc Ah¿ klm-bn-°p-∂p. G‰hpw {]m[m-\y-tØmsS Icp-Xp-∂-
s∏-´-h¿°p sImSp-°m≥ H∂p-ap-≠m- \sΩ-t∏m-ep≈ ]tØm-\qtdm t]¿ h-bm-bn-cn°pw Ip´n-Iƒ°pw G‰hpw
In-√.'' Cßs\ Hcp- a n- ° p- I - b m- s W- ¶ n¬ {][m-\-s∏-´-h. Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hgn-hm-
[\ybv°p ]mh-s∏-´h - sc klm- Fs¥√mw Imcy-ß-fmWp \ap°p °m-\m-hm-Øh - s
- b∂p \mw ImWn-®p-
bn- ° - W - s a- ∂ p- ≠ v . Ahƒ am¿§- sNøm-\m-hp-I. sIm-Sp-°p-∂h Ip´n-Ifpw s\t©mSp
\n¿t±-i-Øn-\mbn h∂p. Hcp Imcy- hen- s bmcp ¢_nse AwK- tN¿°pw.
Ønse Ahƒ°p \n¿_-‘-ap≈q: amWp Pb. AXns‚ AwK- ß ƒ
ADVT
`mc-an-d°q, Pohn-Xb
- m{X kpK-aa- m°q
Adp-]Xp Znhkw Blm-c-an-√msX D]-h-kn® {io. tXmakv sJm√s‚ (71) A\p-`-h-߃ {]Xo-£m-h-l-am-Wv.
\mev]Xp Znhkw Bb-t∏m-tgbv°pw Abm-fpsS IpS-h-bdpw Aan-X-h-Æhpw \t∂-t∏m-bn, cmhn-se-bp≈ \SØw thK-Øn-em-
bn. {]jdpw {]ta-lhpw \√-Xp-t]m-se-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Abmƒ°v Ct∏mƒ c≠n-s‚bpw iey-an-√. a‰p tcmK-߃°p-IqSn CXp-]-I-cn-
°p-sa-¶n¬ \∂m-bn-cp-∂p. ]q¿Æ-ambpw \c® apSn-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Abm-fpsS Xe-bn¬, D]-hm-k-Øn-\p-]p-dsa k¨tK-bvkn-ßp-
IqSn tN¿Ø-t∏mƒ, Ahn-S-hnsS IdpØ apSn-Iƒ hf-cp-∂-Xmbn ImWp-∂p. \c-®-ap-Sn-bp-≈-h¿°pw Ij-≠n-bp-≈-h¿°pw CsXm-c-
\p-{K-l-am-bn-cn-°ptam Ft¥m... \jvS-s∏´ buh-\w-t]mepw \n߃°p Xncn-sI-°n-´pw. ]pXp-Xmbn Hcp tcmKhpw \nßsf ]nSn-Iq-
Sn-√. \n߃°v \nß-fpsS ico-c-sØ-s∏‰n [mc-W-bp-s≠-¶n¬∏ns∂ Bbp-jv°mew apgp-h≥ kpJ-ambn Pohn-°mw.
ta¬∏-d-™-h-bpsS ]q¿Æ-cq]w In´m≥ C∂p-Xs∂ cm{Xn Ggn\ptijw hnfn-°p-I.
Thomas Khollan- 04822-236137 (Retired hands are more preferred)

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 34


\mSy- h yY- t bmsS
Im¿ØnI
F {X-\m-fmbn H‰bv°v Cu
apdn- b n¬ Ign- b m≥ XpS- ß n- b n- ´ v .
GsX- ¶ nepw At∏m- b v s a‚ v hcp-
tºm-ƒ dnk-]vj-\nÃv Xe \o´pw,
apdn-bpsS Xmt°m-en-\m-bn. h∂-h≥
t\sc AI-tØ°v h®p-]n-Sn-°pw.
]ns∂ Cu ]cn-k-c-tØ°v FØn-
t\m- ° n- √ . A{Xbv ° pw F‚¿s‰-
bv≥sa‚ vkv At√ AIØv Hcp-°n-
bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
Hcp-an®v ISm-∏p-dØv Ifn®p
hf¿∂-hs - \ms° AI-Øp-≠v. Ah-
∑m-scms° henb _nkn-bn-em-Wv.
Csa-bn¬ Ab-bv°epw hmbn-°epw
Ign- ™ n´v kwkm- c n- ° m\pw
kulrZw ]pXp- ° m\pw FhnsS
kabw? `qan- b n- e m- s W- ¶ n¬
CØncnhI kz¥- a m- b n- ´ p- s ≠∂v
h≥]p-≈-h¿s°ms° em]vtSm∏pw
sabn¬ sFUnbpw D≠v. CsXm∂pw
C√mØ hnh- c w- s I´ [\hm- ∑ m-
scbpw hnh- c - a p≈ Zcn- { Z- h m- k n-
Isfbpw sl¬∏p-sN-øm≥ ap´n-\p-a-
´n\p Csa-bn¬ It^-I-fp-ap-≠v.
Kpcp-th, C∂mWv \o Rßsf
thesNøm≥ hn´-sX-¶n¬ Xo¿®-
bmbpw ]d-bp-am-bn-cp∂p, \nß-fpsS
Iøn¬ em]vtSm-t∏m, s]≥ss{S-thm,
F‰nFw Im¿tUm H∂pw Icp-X-cp-
sX-∂.v C∂v "thebv°'v t]mIp-∂h - c- psS
sk‰-s∏ms° amdn-t∏mbn Kpcp-th...
buh\w sNe-hn´ IS-∏p-dhpw
Ip∂n≥sN-cp-hp-Ifpw Hcn-°¬°qSn
ImWm≥ Hcm-i. Ct∏m-gm-sW-¶n¬
Chn-Sn-Øncn Xnc°pIpd-hp-≠v. \msf
ZpxJsh-≈n-bt√. As√-¶nepw Chn-
Sp∂v t]cp-hn-fn-®mepw Cßv FØn-
t®-cm≥ Xma-k-am-Wv. t]m°p-h-c-hp-
I-sfms° \SØn t_mUn Bd-Sn-
°p- ≈ n- e m- ° m≥ F{X- t ]- c psS
kuIcyw t\m°n-bm-emWv!! ac-∏n-
°¬ b{¥w I≠p- ] n- S n- ° pw- h sc
Cß-s\-sbmcp ip≤o-I-c-W-ÿew
`qan-bn-en-√m-bn-cp-∂p. CXn-s‚ t]cn¬
]ecpw Chn-sS-Øm≥ Xma-kn-°p-∂p.
Ah-cpsS Hgn-hn¬ a‰p-]e- cpw ChnsS
Ib-dn-∏-‰p-∂p. ]ns∂ Hgn-∏n-°epw
ap≥Im-e-{]m-_-ey-tØmsS B\p-Iq-
ey-߃ \¬I-ep-sams° hnj-b-am-
Ip-∂p. c≠pw c≠m-bn´v sIm≠p-h-
cp∂ kwhn-[m\w am‰n DS-temsS
FSp-°p∂ coXn D≠m-I-Ww.
""Rm≥ \msf Ah-[n-bm-Wv. Hcp
bm{X t]mIp- ∂ p. Bsc- ¶ nepw
h∂m¬ XXv°mew dnk-]vj-\n¬
AUvPÃp sNøp-I. Imcy-ßs - fms°
th≠-hn[w At\z-jn-t®-°W - w, apI-
fn-tem´v Hcp ]cmXn t]mIm≥ CS-
bm-°-cp-Xv.'' dnk-]vjs\ Imcy-ß-
sfms° Npa-X-e-s∏-SpØn IS-∏p-d-
tØ°p h®p-]n-Sn-®p.
]gb h©n Ahn- s S- b p- t ≠m-
sb∂p t\m°n. I≠n-√. AYhm
Ds≠- ¶ n¬Ø- s ∂ GsX- ¶ nepw
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
IY
Nn√p-Iq-´n¬ ]q´n-h-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn--cn-
°pw. Xncp- t i- j n∏v t{]an- I - f psS
apX¬°q-´mbn ImWpw AXv. ao≥
Nps´SpØ ASp∏pw Ahn-sS-bn√.
kp\manbpw I{Xo-\mbpsams° X´n-
°-fn®p s]m´n-®p-ImWpw AsXm-
s°. F∂n´pw ChnSpsØ Im‰Sn®-
t∏mƒ ]g-b-Ime Hm¿Ω-Ifpw \ns‚
kmao-]y-hpap-≠m-Ip∂p Kpcp-th...
A∏w h¿≤n-∏n® ae-s©-cp-hp-I-
fn¬IqSn Aev ] - k - a bw \S- ∂ p.
Ft¥m Hcp ]¥n-tISp aW-°p-∂p-
≠-t√m Kpcpth Chn-sS. F√m ae-
bp-sSbpw \ndp-Ibn¬ Hmtcm `oa≥
ac-°p-cniv! ae-bS- n-hm-cØ - p-\n∂v apI-
fn-te°v Nq≠p-]-e-I-Iƒ t]mse
Iptd Ipcn- i p- I ƒ thsd- b pw.
GXmWv Hdn-Pn-\ KmKp¯m?
ae- b mtWm Ip- c nipw thWw
Ipcn-ins‚ hgnbpw thWw. c-≠n\pw
am[y-a-ß-fn¬ ÿm\hpw thWw.
]ecpw Xs‚ {]Xm-]-Im-e-Øns‚
kvamc-Iß - ƒ Db¿Øp-∂Xv CØcw
ae-bS- n-hm-cß
- f- n¬ \n∂v ae-ap-If - n-te-
°m-Wv. tIcfw Hcp "ae'-\mSv Bbn-
√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ChnsS ]ecpw
DjvWn-t®s\!!!
D®- ` m- j nWn apg- ß p- ∂ p- ≠ v .
hoUntbm sse‰p-Iƒ {]Im-in-°p-
∂p-≠v. "]oem-tØm-kns‚ A\ym-b-
hn[n'sb ]gn-®p-sIm≠v hnem-]hp-ap-
b-cp-∂p-≠v. ]mZ-sa{X I√pw ap≈pw
Xm≠n-bmse¥m, Ch-cpsS lrZbw
]g-b-Xp-X-s∂-b-t√ Kpcpth; I√pw
ap≈pw \nd-™X - v. Iyma-dm-°Æ - p-Iƒ
"{InkvXp'hns‚ Nph-Sp-Iƒ H∏n-sb-
Sp-°p-∂p... ae-ap-I-fn¬ FØp∂
{Inkv X p- h ns\ A`n- \ - μ n- ° m\pw
A\p- { K- l - s am- g n- t b- I m- \ p- a mbn
"th≠-s∏-´-h¿' tamÃv tamtU¨
Imdn¬ FØn-t®¿∂n-´p-≠v.
Fs‚ Kpcpth, ]gb
Im¬hcnbm{Xsb°p-dn®v
35
Hm¿°ptºmƒXs∂ t]Sn-bm-Ip∂p.
F{X `oI-c-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. A∂v
Hcp Ipcnipw AXp Xmßnklm-bn-
°m≥ Hcp iotam-\pta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-
≈q. A∂v Cu Rm≥t]mepw shdpw
`ocp-h-√m-bn-cpt∂m? tIhesamcp
Zmkn- s ∏- Æ ns‚ apºn¬t∏mepw
Rm≥ Kpcp-hns\ X≈n-∏-d-™n-t√.
H∂pw a\-∏q¿Δ-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ Kpcp-th.
F¶nepw Xncp- Ø - s ∏- S m- s \m- c - h -
kcØn\mbn Ahn-Sp∂v "Xncn™p-
t\m-°n'-bt- √m.. IÆo-cns‚ hne Xncn-
®-dn-™Xv AXn\ptij-am-Wv, _e-
lo-\-X-bnse _e-hpw.
Xncp-Øm\pw Xncp-Ø-s∏Sm\pw
Xøm- d mb F{Xtbm t]¿
\n\°pNp‰pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xncp-Ø-
ep-Iƒ Bh-iy-an-√mØ Hcp-hs - \-sb-
¶nepw B Np‰p-h-´Øv I≠-Xmbn
Hm¿°p-∂n-√. Xncp-Øm-s\m-∂p-an-√m-
Ø-hs\ Bcpw {i≤n-°p-∂t- X-bn-√.
hgn- s X- ‰ n- t ∏mb Hcm- S ns\ tXSn
sXmÆq‰n H≥]-Xn-s\bpw hgn-bn-ep-
t]-£n®p t]mb CS-b\v C∂n-hnsS
{]k-‡n-bn-√. hgn-sX-‰nb 99 s\bpw
tXSn t\scsNmsΔ \S∂ H∂ns\
Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw kq£n-°m-t\-ev∏n-
®n´v Cd-ßn-Øn-cn-t°≠ Ah-ÿ-
bmWv C∂sØ CS-b∑ - m-cp-tS-Xv. hgn-
sX-‰mØ H∂ns\ ]co-£n-®-dn-bm≥
Acbpw Xebpw apdp°n thmf-≠n-
tbgvkv \nc-Xs - ∂-bp-s≠-∂p-≈Xv ad-
°m-Xn-cn-°p-I. A∂v Np¶-°m-c\ - mWv
Xncp-Ø-s∏-´-sX-¶n¬ C∂v Xncp-Ø-
s∏- S p- ∂ Xv Np¶w sImSp- ° p- ∂ - h -
cmWv, Np¶-Øns‚ hnlnXw \n›-
bn- ° p- ∂ - X n¬. ]c- k v]- c - a p≈
kvt\lw A£- c - ß ƒ°- ∏ pdw
ChnsS hf-cp-∂n√ Kpcp-th. a\- p-
I-sf√mw apc-Sn-®p-W-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
t\mºns‚ Xo£vWX Af-s∂-
Sp-°p-∂Xv ImgvN-bmbn FØp∂
"klm-b-\n[n Ih-dn's‚ D≈Iw
FÆn-Øn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-Wv. F¥n-
t\sd ZpxJsh-≈n-bmgvN {InkvXp-
hns‚ Xncp- i - c ocw F{X- a m{Xw
Bflm¿∞-ambn BZ-cn®p F∂p
shfn-s∏-Sm≥ ImWn-°-bpsS IW-
s°-Sp∏v \S-Ø-Ww. ""kmØm-t\...''
Kpcp, Aßv Fs∂ hnfn-®pthm?
C√. tXm∂-em-Wv. Kpcp-hn\v Fs‚
Nn¥-Iƒ a\- n-em-Ip-a-t√m.
Kpcp-th, Aßv C∂v kln®
]oU-Iƒ, Im¬h-cn-bnse ac-°p-cn-
in¬ InS∂v kln- ® - X nepw
F{Xtbm A[n-I-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v
F\n°v Duln-°m-\m-Ipw. kaq-l-
Øns‚ ap∂n¬ Xs‚ ss{IkvX-hn-
I-X-bpsS Bflm¿∞X sXfn-bn-®p-
Im- W n°m≥ ac- ° p- c nipw tXmfn-
te‰n, hnb¿Øp-Ip-fn®v "ambmØ
ap{Z' ]Xn-∏n-°-W-sa-sb∂v hne-]n®v
HSp- h n¬ \ns‚ Imev ∏ m- Z - ß - f n¬
B™p-apØn, Ibv]p-\ocpw \°n-
Øp- S ®v ap‰- t Ø- ° n- d - ß p- ∂ - h \v
ZpxJsh≈nbnse hnb¿∏n- e qsS
Xß-fpsS amen\ysa√mw Hgp°n If-
s™-∂mWv `mhw. Kpcp-th, ]gb
Nm´-hm¿ FSp-°-s´tbm?
A∂,v Xncn- ® - d n- h n- √ m- Ø - h ¿
B¿∏p-hn-fn®v Aßsb Ipcn-in-te-
‰n. C∂,v Xncn-®-dn-hp≈ P\w \ns‚
Hmtcm apdn-hn\pw ImcWw Rß-
fpsS ]m]-am-sW∂v B¿Øp-tLm-
jn-°p-∂p. ]t£, CsXms° \o
kln-®t√ ]‰q, ImcWw {]h-N-\-
ß-fpsS ]q¿Øo-I-cWw \nd-th-‰m≥
\o am{X- a - t √- b p≈qsh∂v Ah¿
kzbw Biz-kn-°p-∂p, \oXn-Ic - n-°p-
∂p. hnXp-ºp∂ kvt\l-tØmsS
F{X Np≠p-Iƒ \ns‚ Xncp-∏m-Z-ß-
fn¬ tN¿∂n-´p≠v? Kpcp-th, £an-
°p-I, \o Ct∏mgpw B ]gb £am-
io-e≥ Xs∂-bm-Wt√m!!!
Npw_- \ - ° mcyw ]d- ™ - t ∏m-
gmWv ]gb Npw_\ A∏-
kvtXmes\°pdn-t®m¿Ω h∂-Xv.
B I£n- s b- ° qSn H∂p I≠n-
´mImw aS-°-bm-{X. {]Xn-]-£-t\-Xm-
hns\ hnfn-®p. Bhiyw ]d-™p.
t\Xmhv A¥-kmbn s]cp-am-dn. bqZm-
kp-ambn Hcp Xpd∂ IqSn-°m-gN v bv°v
Ah-kcw X∂p. (c-lk - y-IqSn°mgvN
A\p-hZ- n-°m≥ am{Xw eqkn-^¿ a≠-
\√ F∂¿∞w. ImcWw,
Npw_n°m-\p≈ Ignhv bqZm-kns‚
Np≠n-en-t∏m-gp-ap≠v).
Kpcp Xs∂ IS¬°-c-bn¬\n∂v
s]m°n- s b- S p- Ø - t ∏mƒ sXm´p≈
Imcy- ß ƒ Abmƒ ]¶p- h - ® p.
""F∂mepw Imcy-߃ Cßs\ adp-
Ip‰n ]mbp-sa∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xn-b-tX-
bn- √ . Fs¥ms° A¤p- X - ß ƒ
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 36
ImWn- ® n- ´ p- ≈ Xm \ΩpsS Kpcp.
Pdpktew tZhm-ebw CSn-®p-\n-cØ - n-
bm¬ aq∂p-Zn-hk - w-sIm≠v sI´n-s∏m-
°p-sa∂v ]c-ky-am-bn-´t√ ]d-™X - v.
ISp-Ip-a-Wn-tbm-f-sa-¶nepw hnizm-k-
ap-≠mbm¬ aXn, GXp Imcyhpw \S-
°p-sa∂pw ]d-™-sXms° Xm\pw
tI´-X-t√. B ss[cy-Øn\m Rm≥
tIdn-bßv Npw_n-®p-If - ™
- X
- v. F\n-
°n-Øncn ]Whpw In´pw. Kpcp-hn\v
AXv`pXw ImWn-°m-\p≈ Hcp thZn-
bp-am-Ipw. ]t£, Kpcp ]nSn-sIm-Sp-
Øp. Rm≥ shdpw "H‰p- I m- c ≥
bqZmkv' Bbn. F√mw Ign-™∏w
Rms\m-Øncn \ne-hn-fn-°p-Ibpw
A\p-X-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. H∂pw
hymP- a - √ m- b n- c p∂p tIt´m. Kpcp
"Xncn-™p-'t\m°n-bn-√. B Imcy-
Øn¬ Xm≥ `mKy-hm-\m. aq∂p-Xh - W
Imep-amdn Ifn-s®-¶nepw Kpcp \ns∂-
sbm∂v "Xncn™p t\m°n' c£n-s®-
Sp-Øn-t√. C∏w F\n-°m-sW-¶n¬
ao≥]n-SptØmw C√, a-\p-jys\ ]nSp-
tØman-√...''
""\ΩpsS IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂
_m°n-bp-≈-h-scms° Atßm´p
h∂n- ´ p- ≠ v . Ib- d n- t ∏m- b ∏w H∂p
I≠-Xm. ]ns∂ Ah-sc-°p-dn®v Hcp
hnh-chpw C√. ]ecpw Akm-≤y-Im-
cy-ß-fn¬ kvs]jy-ssekv sNbvXp
t]sc-Sp-sØ-s∂ms°
tIƒ°p∂p≠v. \Ωp- s S Kpcp
]d™-Xp-t]mse Rm≥ "]md-'bm-
bn´v k` ]Wn- X p- I - b - d p- ∂ Xpw
I≠ßv \n¬°p-Im. Xmt°m¬Iq´w
am{Xw Iøn-ep-≠v. C∂v ZpxJsh≈n
{]am-Wn®v Rms\mcp \n¿_-‘nX
Ah[n kwL-Sn-∏n®v Cd-ßn-b-Xm...
]ns∂ C∂sØ Np‰p-]m-Sn-em-bn-cp-
s∂-¶n¬ \ns∂ Rm≥ c£-s∏-Sp-
Øn-tb-s\. \o sa‚¬ Un{]-j\p
NnIn-’-bn-em-bn-cp∂p F∂ Hcp
k¿´n- ^ n- ° ‰v aXn- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p.''
]t{Xmkv Xs‚ k¶-Shpw \n -lm-
b-Xbpw ]¶p-h-®p.
A\p-h-Zn® kabw Xocmdmbn.
thKw AhnsS dnt∏m¿´p sNø-Ww.
FØn-bn-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS Iq´-Øn¬
adp- ` m- j m- h - c - a p- ≈ - h ¿ Ds≠- ¶ n¬
]n∂sØ Imcyw I≠pw sIm≠pw
Adn™m¬t∏m- c m, tI´p- X s∂
Adn-b-Ww.

P\n- X - I - a m‰w
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv
P \n-XI - a- m‰w hcp-Ønb hnØp-
Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ Imcy-sØ-°p-
dn®v ASp-Ø-Im-eØv hf-scb-[nIw
N¿®-Iƒ \S-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. P\n-X-
I-hy-Xn-bm\w `£y-cw-KØv D≠m-
°p∂ ]cn-h¿Ø-\-߃ Zqc-hym-]-I-
amb ^e- ß ƒ Df- h m- ° p- s a∂v
]ecpw Icp- X p- ∂ p. kmt¶- X nI
]ptcm-K-Xn-Isf ssI\o´n kzoI-cn-
®n-s√-¶n¬ Ime-Øn\p ]n∂n-em-bn-
t∏m-Ip-sa∂v Icp-Xp-∂h - c
- p-ap-≠v. _n.
Sn. hgp-X\-s°-Xn-sc-bp-≠mb {]Xn-
I-c-W-ßfpw Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬
Hm¿°m-hp-∂X - m-Wv. lcn-Xh - n-πh
- Ø- n-
eqsS Irjnbpw Dev]m-Z-\hpw apt∂-
dn-b-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v \mw Gsd-∏-d™p
Ign-™p. F∂m¬ AXns‚ ]m¿iz-
^-e-߃ \mw icn-bmb hn[-Øn¬
Xncn-®d- n-™n-´n-√. aÆns\ ]cn-[n-bn¬
Ihn™v NqjWw sNbvXm¬ D≠m-
Ip∂ A]-I-S-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ^p°p-
thm-°bpw a‰pw F{Xtbm Ime-
ambn kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. Dev]m-Z\w
h¿[n-∏n-®-Xp-sIm-≠p-am{Xw \m´nse
]´nWn C√m-Xm-In-√t√m. (tKm-Uu-
Wp-I-fn¬ InS∂v \in-°p∂ [m\y-
߃ ]mh-߃°v hnX-cWw sNøp-
∂Xv \b-]-c-ambn icn-b√ F∂
{][m- \ - a - { ¥n- b psS {]kv X m- h \
Hm¿°p-I. Zmcn-{Zy-tc-J°p Xmsg-°n-
S-°p∂ tImSn-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Isf
]cn-K-Wn-°msX Dev]m-Z-\-h¿[-\-hn-
s\-°p-dn®v {]tLm-jWw \S-Øn-
bn´p Imcy-an-√t√m.)
imkv{Xob ]ptcm-K-Xn-Iƒ°p
]e-t∏mgpw c≠p-h-i-ß-fp-s≠∂v
\mw ad-°-cp-Xv. F¥n\pw I®-h-S-
aqeyw ImWp∂ A{Kn_nkn-\ v
ÿm]-\ß - f - mWv Im¿jn-Ic - w-KsØ
Kth-jW - ß - ƒ \S-Øp-∂s - X-∂d - n-bp-
I. Ah¿°v Im¿jnItaJ-esb \nb-
{¥n- ° m≥ Ign- b - W - s a- ¶ n¬
A¥IhnØp-t]msebp≈ ]pXnb
C\-߃ IS-Øn-hnt´ aXn-bm-hq.
Irjn-bnse sshhn-[ysØ C√m-
Xm°n GI-hnftØm´-߃ \n¿Ωn-
®p-sIm≠v `£y-Im¿jn-I-cw-KsØ
GIm- [ n- ] - X n- I - f mbn hmgm- \ p≈
tIm¿∏-td‰v ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Ip_p-
≤nsb \mw Xncn-®-dnt™ aXn-bm-
Iq. cmk-hf - ß- fpw IoS-\m-in-\n-Ifpw
{]N-cn-∏n-®-h¿ X-s∂-bmWv P\n-X-I-
am-‰-Øn-s‚bpw {]hm-N-I-∑m¿ F∂-
XmWv hkvXp-X. ""P\n-XI - h - n-fI
- f- psS
ta∑- I sf IqSp- X ¬ s]cp- ∏ n®p
ImWn-°m\pw tIm´-ßsf ad-®p-]n-
Sn-°m\pw Ah¿ {ian-s®∂p hcmw''
F∂v F≥. Fkv. Acp¨Ip-am¿ ]d-
bp-∂Xv {it≤-b-amWv. (P-\n-XI
`£Ww Bi-¶I - fpw {]Xo-£I - f - pw,
F≥. Fkv. Acp¨Ip-am¿, Un.-kn.
_pIvkv).
`£y-km-[-\-ß-fpsS hne {Iam-
Xo-X-ambn h¿[n-®p-h-cp-∂-Xmbn ]T-
\-߃ ImWn-°p-∂p. At\Iw cmPy-
߃ Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚ ]nSn-bn-em-bn-°-
gn-™p. C¥y-bn¬ ]e kwÿm-\-
ß-fnepw ]´n-Wn-bpsS Zb-\ob Nn{X-
߃ \ap°p ImWm≥ km[n-°pw.
P\n-X-I-am‰w hcp-Ønb hnØn-\-ß-
fn-eqsS CXns\ adn-I-S-°m≥ Ign-
bp-sa∂v Cu kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpsS
{]Nm-c-I¿ DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p. CXp-
h-sc-bp≈ hkvXp-X-Iƒ hne-bn-cp-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 37
\m´p-sh-fn®w
Øp- t ºmƒ Dev ] m- Z \h¿[- \ - h p-
sIm≠p am{Xw {]iv\-߃ Xocp-∂n-
√. tIhew Ccp-]-Xp-cq-]-bn¬ Xmsg
Znh-k-h-cp-am-\-ap≈ tImSn-°-W-°n-
\m-fp-Iƒ \ΩpsS \m´n-ep-s≠∂v
IW-°p-Iƒ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. Ahsc
]cn-K-Wn-°m-Xp≈ GsXmcp kmt¶-
Xn-I-hn-Zybpw {]iv\-ßsf adn-I-S-
°m≥ klm-bn-°n-√. AsXmcp aqey-
Øns‚ {]iv\-am-sW∂p hcp-∂p.
"Zmcn-{Zyhpw kmaq-lnI Ah-k-c-hp-
ambn' _‘-s∏´ Aa¿Xy-sk-∂ns‚
\nco- £ - W - ß ƒ Cu kml- N - c y-
Øn¬ {]k-‡a - m-W.v KpW-Ic - a
- m-sW-
¶n¬ GsXmcp kmt¶-Xn-I-]p-tcm-K-
Xnbpw \ap°p kzoI-cn-°mw. Bcv,
B¿°p-th-≠n, FhnsS ]co-£-W-
߃ \S- Ø p∂p F∂ tNmZyw
Ct∏mƒ \nb-{¥n-°p-∂Xv hn]-Wn-bm-
Wv. hn]-Wn-aq-ey-am-Wv F√m-‰n\pw
D≈-Xv. AhnsS hne-bn-√m-Ø-Xn\v
Hcn-SØpw hne-bn-√. aÆpw sh≈hpw
`qan-bp-sa√mw I®-hS- h - k- vXp-°f - m-Ip-
tºmƒ Irjnbpw kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-
bp-sa√mw AtXm-sSmØp Nen-°p-
∂p. At∏mƒ em`w F∂ a{¥-
Øn¬ HXp- ß n- t ∏m- I p∂p F√m
{]m¿∞-\I - f- pw. P\n-XI - a- m-‰hpw _n.-
Sn. hgp-X-\bpw _n.Sn ]cp-Øn-bp-
sa√mw hn]-Wn-bnse ]pXnb Dev]-
∂-ßf - m-Wv.
kmt¶-XnI-hn-Zy-bpsS KpW-^e - -
߃ A\p-`-hn-°p-∂Xv Hcp sNdnb
\yq\-]-£-am-sW-t∂m¿°p-I. alm-
`q-cn-]-£hpw Pohn-°p-∂Xv km[m-
cW PohnXw am{X-am-Wv. F∂m¬
Cu P\-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ t]cn-emWv
F√m hnI-k-\hpw Ac-tß-dp-∂-Xv.
\yq\-]£ - Ø - ns‚ Ak-¥p-en-Xa
hf¿®-bmWv ]pØ≥ kmº-ØnI
\bw \ΩpsS ap∂n¬ Ah-Xc - n-∏n-°p-
∂-Xv. Ccp-]tXm ap∏tXm tImSo-iz-
c-∑m¿°p-th-≠n-bm-Wv \mw \b-߃
cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. hn]-Wnsb \nb-
{¥n-°p-∂Xv Ah-cmWv. Ah-cpsS
ssIbn-emWv kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zybpw
hnI-k-\-Øns‚ Xmt°m-ep-sa-√mw.
A{Kn _nkn-\kv ÿm]-\ß - ƒ ]nSn-
ap- d p- ° p∂ taJ- e - I ƒ Cs∂Øn
\n¬°p∂ Ahÿ \mw ad-°m-Xn-
cn-°p-I.
P\n-X-I-am‰w \mw t\cn-Sp∂
hen-sbmcp bmYm¿∞yw Xs∂-bm-
sW∂p tXm∂p-∂p. a\p-jy¿°pw
{]Ir- X n- ° p- s a√mw P\n- X - I - a m‰w
kw`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. a\p-
jy-\n¬\n∂v a\p-jyXzw C√m-Xm-
Ip∂p F∂- X mWv P\n- X - I - a m- ‰ -
Øns‚ kz`m-hw. Hmtcm- Zn-h-khpw
am[y-a-ß-fn¬ \nd-bp∂ Zriy-߃
\sΩ t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv a\p-jy-
\n¬ P\n-X-I-am‰w h∂n-cn-°p∂p
F∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. B¿s°-¥p- kw-
`-hn-®mepw kz¥w- Imcyw \∂mbn
\S-°W - s - a∂p Icp-Xp∂ kzm¿Yhpw
\n w-Kh - p-amb kao-]\w P\n-XI
‰tam F∂v \mw kwi-bn-®p-t]m-Ipw.
Bg-Øn¬ {Iaw XI¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-
°p-∂, s]m≈-bmb kzXz-ß-fmbn
amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ a\p-jy≥ hn]-
Wn-bpsS Ipg-eq-Øp-Iƒ°-\p-k-cn®v
am{Xta Nen- ° p- ∂ p≈q. F√m
k¿Km-fl-I-Xbpw hn]Wn ssZh-
- mb
Øn\v ]Wbwh®-h≥ P\n-X-I-hy-
Xn-bm-\Ø
- n-\n-cb - m-bh- \
- m-W.v "NmSn-°-
fn-bSm Ip™n-cmam' F∂v hnfn-®p-]-
d™v Ip´n- ° p- c - ß n- s \- s °m≠v
F¥pw sNøn- ° p∂ Ip™n- c ma
k¿°- k nse a\p- j y- s \- t ∏mse
AXn- i - ‡ - a mb hn]Wn F√m- ‰ n-
s\bpw \n m- c - a m- b n- Ø ≈n
_pƒtUm-k-dn-s\-t∏mse apt∂-dp-
∂p.
P\n-XI- a- m‰w F∂ {]{In-bb - psS
- a
- m- hnh-£-Iƒ \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. sshhn-
[y-am¿∂ {]Ir-Xnsb GI-ap-Ja - m-°p-
∂, sshhn-[y-cl - n-Xa- m-°p∂ hn]Wn
X{¥-ßsf \mw ImWm-Xn-cn-°-cp-Xv.
C∂ns‚ ]f-]f - ∏ - n¬ hnf-dn-sh-fpØ
\msf-Isf \mw ImWm-Xn-cn-°-cp-Xv.
BcmWv AP-≠- \n-›-bn-°p-∂-sX-
∂p- t ]mepw \ma- d n- b p- ∂ n√ F∂-
XmWv kXyw. GXp kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-
Zybpw temIsØ apt∂m´p\-bn-°p-
s∂-¶n¬ kzoI-cn-°mw. F∂m¬ Ipd-
®p-t]-cpsS hym]m-c-Xm-Xv]-cy-Øn\p
th≠nbmsW- ¶ n¬ Ahsb \mw
t\m°n-°m-Wp-∂s - X-ßs
- \-bm-hWw
F∂ tNmZyw {]k-‡-am-Wv. ka-Xz-
Nn-¥-I-sf√mw AkvX-an® ImeØv
"tijn-bp≈Xp tijn°pw' F∂
ISpØ am’-cy-Øns‚ Z¿i\w \nb-
{¥n-°p∂ temI-Øn¬ F√m kmt¶-
Xn-Ih
- n-Zy-Ifpw a\p-jy-s\-Xn-cm-bp≈
Bbp-[-am-Im-\p≈ km≤yX \mw
X≈n-°f - b
- c
- p-Xv. ]pXnb At\z-jW- -
ßfpw kwhm- Z - ß fpw IqSp- X ¬
shfn®w {]k-cn-∏n-°s´ F∂m-in-
°mw.

ADVT
thZ- \ bv ° pw \o¿s°- ´ n\pw
kv ] ¿i\ Bbp¿tΔZ Ingn- I n‰v
k‘n-th-Z-\, \o¿s°-´v, \Sp-˛-ap-´v-˛-I-gpØv ˛ D∏q-‰n-th-Z-\-Iƒ, ac-hn∏v, ]nSp-Øw, I´p-I-g-∏v, Rcºvhen,
Nn°≥Kp-\nb A\p-_-‘-\ocv, thZ\ F∂n-hbv°v C\n ho´n¬ NnIn’ kzbw sNømw. ^e-{]-Z-sa∂v
sXfn-bn-°-s∏-´Xv. t\cn´pw X]m-enepw e`yw.
M.B.S. Ayurgroup
Kottayam
09605828452
04828 - 322245

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 38


"Xºp-cm≥ s]mdp-°s´'
Sn °-s‰-Sp-°m≥ Iu≠-dns‚
apºn¬ Iyq \n¬°p-tºmƒ ]pdØv
tdmUp-h-°n¬ b{¥-km-a-{Kn-I-fpsS
klm-b-tØmsS ^n‰p-sN-bvXp-sIm-
≠n-cp∂ Hcp ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ ^vfIvkv
t_m¿Un- e m- b n- c p∂p F√m- h - c p-
sSbpw {i≤- . ]Øp ]Xn- \ - © p-
sIm√wapºv XpS-°a - n-´v, C∂v Cu \m-
´nepw adp-\m-´nepw ]S¿∂p hym]n®p
sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcp hym]m-cÿ - m-]-
\-Øn-t‚-XmWv B ]c-kyt_m¿Uv.
B ÿm]-\-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ Ia‚p-I-
fmWv an°-hc - p-sSbpw hmbn¬. Fs‚
sXm´p-]n-∂n¬ \n∂n-cp∂Xv c≠p
sNdp-∏-°m-cm-Wv. Xan-gp-Np-h-bp≈
ae-bm-fØnemWv t]iv. B Iº-\n-
bp- S a ]≠p t]¿jy- b nem- b n- c p-
s∂∂pw AhnsS-sbmcp tj°n-s\-
∏-‰n®v Intem-°-W-°n\p kz¿Æ-_n-
kv°-‰p-ambn Fßn-s\tbm Nc-°p-
t_m- ´ n¬ IS¬ IS∂p \m´n-
seØnsb∂pw h¿j- ß tfmfw
apßn \S∂n´v ]ns∂- Cu -I-º-\n-
bpambn s]mßn-bmXmsW∂pw a‰p-
sam-s°-bp≈ hnh-cWw Ncn-{X-]p-
kvXIw t\m°nhmbn- ° p∂Xp
t]mse A{X Xo¿®-tbm-sS-bmWv
Ah-cXp ]d™p Xo¿Ø-Xv. apºn¬
Iyqhn¬ \o≠-\n-c-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xp
sIm≠p IY apgp-h≥ tI´p. A¥w
hn´p-t]m-bn. ImcWw AtX ÿm]-
\-sØ-∏-‰nbpw AXns‚ DS-a-I-sf-∏-
‰nbpw hfsc hyXy- k vX- a mb
thsdmcp IY Rm≥ tI´n-´p-≠m-bn-
cp- ∂ p. I≈- t \m- ´ - S n- b p- ≠ m- b n- c p-
s∂∂pw AXn\p Iq´p-≠m-bn-cp∂
_‘p-Iq-Sn-bmb ]m¿´v-Wsd X{¥-
]q¿Δw tdmU-]-I-S-Øn¬ X´n-°-f-
™n´mWv Cu Iº-\n-bp-≠m-°n-b-
sX∂pw a‰pw. Ahn-sS-Øs∂ Np‰n-
∏‰n \n∂ncp-s∂-¶n¬ B ]cn-k-
cØp \n∂-hc - n¬\n∂pw CXns\bpw
sh√p∂ ]pXnb IY-Iƒ tIƒ°m-
ambn-cp-∂psh∂pd-∏m-Wv.
CSnbpw an∂epw
^m. tPmkv sh´n-°m´v
]s≠m-cn-°¬ Kƒ^n¬\n∂v
Ah- [ n°p h∂- t ∏mƒ [ym\w
IqSm≥ h∂ Hcp a\p- j y≥ Hcp
klmbw tNmZn-®p. As©´p h¿j-
߃°p apºv hbn-dnßpw πw_n-ßp-
tPmenbpambn Abmƒ \S-∂ncp∂
ImeØv Rm≥ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-
s°m- S pØ Hcp Kƒ^p- I m- c s‚
klm-b-tØmsS Ah\pw AhnsS
tPmen- I n´nt∏mb- X m- W v. aq∂p
sk‚nse sIm®p hoSp am{X-ap-≠m-
bn-cp∂ Ah≥, A©mdp h¿jsØ
kºmZyw kq£n- ® p- h ®v Hcp
ÿehpw hoSpw hmßm≥ Xocp-am-
\n-®p. Ah-[n°p \m´n¬h-∂-t∏mƒ
Hcp hoSpw ]dºpw Ah≥ t]mbn -
I≠v Cjv S - s ∏SpIbpw sNbv X p.
]t£ Iøn-ep≈ Imip -Xn-I-bn-√.
ÿe-ap-S-asb F\n°pw ]cn-N-b-ap-
≠m- b n- c p- ∂ XpsIm≠v _m°n
Imin\v Bdp-am-ksØ Ah-[n -tNm-
Zn- ° m\pw, B hoSpw ]dºpw
ImWm\pw Abmƒ Fs∂bpw Iq´n-
s°m≠v B ho´n¬ t]mbn. Adp-
]Xp sk‚pw \s√m-cp- ho-Spw. Np‰pw
ASp-ØS- pØp Xma-k° - m-cm-W.v Imcy-
ß-sfms° kwkm-cn®v sk‰n-em°n
Rm≥ ]ncn-™p. c≠mgvN Ign-™-
t∏mƒ ]e-cp-sSbpw t^m¨tImƒ
h∂p. F¥mWp {]iv \ - s a∂pw
tNmZn®v "Cßn-s\m∂pw {]Xo-£n-®n-
s√∂pw' ]d-™v. "Imdp-t∂m-Ωmcp
acn-®n-s´-¶nepw t]mtc'∂pw tNmZn-®v.
Rm≥ kt`-∂p Nm-Sn-t∏m-cm≥ Xocp-
am-\n-s®-∂pw, hoSpw ÿehpwhsc
hne- ] - d ™p h®n- c n- ° p- I - b m- s W-
∂pw, Iq´-Øn¬ h√ I\ym-kv{Xo-am-
bn- c n- ° m- \ mWp km[y- X - s b∂pw
hm¿Ø. A¥whn´p
Ip¥wt]membnt∏mbn. \√ {]mb-
Øn-em-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Ah-tcm-
sSms° A∂p sNøm≥ tXm∂n-b--
sXs¥ms°bm-sW∂v ChnsS Ipdn-
°m≥ ss[cyw-t]m-cm.
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
h¿j-߃°p apºv Hcp sI´nSw
]Wn- b m≥h∂ Hcp Xan- g ≥
takvXncn. \√ ]Wn°mc≥. \√
Iqenbpw In´pw. F∂mepw H∂pw
_m°n-bn-√. hg-°p-≠m-°nbpw t]Sn-
∏n®pw Abm-fpsS Iqen ]nSn®p
h®v, \mep-amkwsIm≠p \√-sbmcp
XpI _me≥kmbn. Abm-fpsS B-
bp-   n¬ A{Xbpw Imiv H∂n®v
Abm-fpsS t]cn¬ _m¶n¬ I≠n-
´n-√. ]ns∂ ]WnXp In´nb Imiv
apgph≥ sIm≠pht∂¬]n- ° m≥
XpS-ßn. H∂-c-h¿jwsIm≠v Hcp
e£w cq]-bpsS Hcp tIm¨{Io‰v
anIvknßv sajo≥ hmßn. C∂-bmƒ
kº-∂\ - mb Hcp tIm¨{Sm-IvSd
- m-Wv.
HØn-cn-t∏cv C∂pw ]d-bp-∂p. Ah-
≥ "A®s‚ ASn®p am‰n'- s b∂v ,
"A®s\ ap°n'-sb-∂v!
Aev]w XIr-X-ap≈ Hcp sNdp-
∏-°m-c\®≥ hnIm-cn-bm-bn. ]Øp
ap∂qdp ho´p-Im-cp≈ Hcp ]mh-s∏´
CS- h - I . Atßcv Hcp sIm√w
sIm≠v Hcp s{IUn-‰p skmssk-‰n-
sbm-s°- cPn-ÿ sNbvXp. \me©p
sIm√w sIm≠p \mSp-\-∂m-bn. P\-
Øn\p Imim-bn. Aßns\ ]e-Xpw.
A©mw-sIm√w ÿew amdn. AXp-
hsc ss_°p-am{Xw D≠m-bn-cp∂
Atß- s cmcp Imdp- h m- ß n. Ahn-
SsØ P\wXs∂ ]d™p,
AhcpsS Imiv ASn®pam‰n, t]mb-
t∏mƒ A®≥ Imdp hmßn-! A©p
ss]kbpsSt]mepw Xncn- a dn
B¿°pw Hcn-SØpw ImWn-°m-\p-an-
√. ssIbn- e p- ≈ Xp sImSp- ° m- \ -
√msX ssIbn´p hmcm≥ C∂pw hi-
an-√mØ F\n°p t\cn-´-dn-bm-hp∂
Atßcv ASp- Ø - \ m- f n¬ hntZ- i -
tØbv°p t]mhp-I-bm-sW∂p tI´-
t∏mƒ thsdm-c-®≥ Xs∂ ]d™
Ia‚ v : "IS- Ø m≥ Ign- h p- ≈ h≥
thW-at√m t]mIm≥'. Aßn-\√
F\n°msf Adn-bm-sa-s∂-ßm\pw
39
 BtcmKyw
Rm≥ ]d- ™ pt]mbm¬, "X\n°pw ]¶p- I n- ´ p- ∂ p-
≠mIpw' F∂p-d∏ - m-bn´p ]dbpw Ft∂m¿Ø-t∏mƒ {]Xn-
I-cn-®n-√. kz¥w sXmen°p tISp-h-cmsX t\m°s≠?
Fs‚ ]ng!!
Hcp _‘p-ho-´nse ASn-b-¥n-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥
sN∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-hcpwXs∂ t\cn-´d - n-bm-hp-∂h
- ¿. c‡-Zm\w
Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-ambn I≠pw ]d™pw \S°p∂-Xn-\n-S-
bn¬ Hc-‰Øp h´w IqSn-bn-cp-∂-h-cpsS t\m´hpw a‰pw lrZ-b-Øn\p \√Xv
I≠-t∏mƒ Fs∂-∏-‰n-sbt¥m ]d-bp-I-bm-sW-s∂mcp
tXm∂¬. Id-ßn-Øn-cn™v Ah-cp-sS-b-SpØp sN∂-
t∏mƒ A{X kpJ-a-√m-Ø-Xpt]m-se. AXym-h-iy-Øn- iyma cmP-tKm-]m¬
s\m-∂p-an-≠n-sb∂p hcp-Øn- t]mIm ≥ Xncn-™-t∏mƒ
Hcp tNmZyw:
""A®-s\{X hb- m-bn...'' c ‡-Zm\w as‰mcp Poh-s\-Øs∂ c£n-t®-°mw.
H∏w, kz¥w Poh\pw AXp \√-Xm-Wv. Zm\-[¿Ωw
""Ieym-W-Øn\p h∂n´v F¥m-t]mepw C∏w Fs‚
hb-   - d n- ™ n- ´ v . IeymW- { ]m- b - s ams° Ign- b ptIw sIm≠p e-`n-°p∂ \∑-b√ Chn-SpsØ hnh-£. c‡-
sNbvXp.'' ASn- ° m- \ p≈ hSn Rm≥ Xs∂ Øns‚ Nne kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒs°m≠p-≠m-
sImSptØ°msa∂-a-´n¬ Rm\ßp X´n. Ip∂ \∑sb°p-dn-®mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv.
""tKmZvdPv D≈ Ime-tØmfw {]iv\a - n-√, \nXy buΔ- Ata- c n- ° ≥ tP¿W¬ Hm^v F∏n- U - t am- f Pn
\- a t√.'' kn\n- a m- \ - S n- I - f p- ] - t bm- K n- ° p∂ tKmZv d Pv B≥Uv lm¿´n¬ {]kn-≤o-Ic - n-°s - ∏´ Nne ]T-\ß- ƒ,
tkm∏ns‚ Imcy-amW-h-cp-]-d-™sX t∂m¿Øv Rm\- c‡w Zm\wsNøp∂ Hcmƒ°p lrZ-b-kw-_-‘-amb
ßns\ NΩn-\n-ev°p-tºmƒ ASpØ Ia‚ v. tcmK-߃ Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂p ÿm]n-°p-∂p.
""F∂m-∏ns∂ B XmSow IqsS-bßp Id-∏n-°m≥ c‡w Zm\w sNøp-∂-tXm-sS, ]pXnb c‡-tIm-
taem-cpt∂m?'' i-߃ \n¿Ωn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xmbn hcp-∂p. CXv, Nph∂
At∏m-gmWv Imcyw ]nSn-In´nbXv. XmSn-ap-gph≥ \c- c‡- t Im- i - ß ƒ DXv ] m- Z n- ∏ n- ° p∂ F√p- I - f nse
s®-¶nepw Xe-apSn Idp-Øn-cn-°p∂ Imcy-am-Wv. a÷sb {]h¿Ø-\£ - a
- a
- m-°p-∂p. Nne ]T-\ß - ƒ ]d-
""XmSn ssU sNbvXm¬ Ae¿Pn-bp-≠v, sNbvXp bp-∂-Xv 450 an. en. c‡w sImSp-Øm¬, ZmXm-hns‚
t\m°n-b-Xm.'' Rm\pw kl-I-cn-®p. ico-c-Ønse 650 Itemdn IØn-Øo-cp-sa-∂m-Wv. Xncp-
""CS-h-I-b-®-∑mcp sNøp-∂Xp t]ms´∂phbv°mw, h-\-¥-]p-csØ {io NnØnc Xncp-\mƒ C≥Ãn-‰yq´v
I∏q-®n-\-®\pw ssU sNøtWm?'' Hm^v saUn-°¬ kb≥kkv sSIvt\m-f-Pnbnse
""Btcm- K y- a p- ≈ - ∏ - g t√ sNØn \S- ° m≥ ]‰q, {Sm≥kv^yq-j≥ saUn-kns‚ Xe-∏-Øp≈ sPbvkn
s]mt∂. Fs∂ hnt´cv Rm≥ t]ms´.'' amXyp ]d-bp∂p: ""Itemdn \jvS-s∏-Sp--∂-Xns\°p-dn®v
\S∂p \oßn- b - t ∏mƒ H∂p ssU sNbv X m- \Ωƒ ChnsS ]T-\-sam∂pw \S-Øn-bn-´n-√. F¶nepw,
tem∂pXs∂ tXm∂n. kXyw ]d-™m¬ ssU F∂
km[\w ASpØp I≠n´p t]mep-an-s√-¶nepw Ct∏mƒ
Bsc-¶nepw kq£n®p t\m°p-ºtg Rm\ßp ]d-
t™°pw:
""XmSn ssU sNbvXm¬ Ae¿Pn-bm. AXp-sIm≠m
sNøm-Ø-Xv.''
\c- b v ° mØ Xe- b m- s W∂ kXy- s Ø- ° mƒ
ssUbm-sW∂ I≈-amWv F√m-h¿°p-an-jvSw!
Fs¥-¶nepw Akp-J-ap-t≠m-∂m-sc-¶nepw tNmZn-
®m¬ Cs√∂p ]d-™m¬ CjvS-s∏-Sm-dn-√, hniz-kn-
°m\pw ]mSv. AXp-sIm≠v Bcp tNmZn-®mepw C∏-
aßp ]d-t™-°pw:
""Aev]w "πjdpw' ]ns∂ AXp-an-Xp-sams°bp≠v.''
tIƒ°p-∂h - ¿°p s]cp-ØnjvSw. CXp-hsc Aßs\mc-
kp-Jhpw XcmØ Xºp-cm≥ s]mdp-°s´.

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 40

lotam- t •m- _ ns‚ Afhp hfsc thgv k n‰nbnse Kth- j - I - \ mb {]mb-]q¿Øn-bmb ]pcp-j-∑m-
IqSp-Xe - p≈ ]pcp-j∑ - m-cnse c‡-Nw- sPtdmw k≈n- h ms\ D≤- c n- ® p- cn¬ 1000 an. {Kmw hsc Ccpºv c‡-
{I-aWw kmh-[m-\-am-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂p- sIm≠v ]d-bp-∂Xv Bep-hm-bnse Øn¬ ImW-s∏-Sp-∂X - mbn ]T-\ß
- ƒ
≈Xv hfsc hy‡-amb hkvXp-Xb - m- ªUv _m¶v sk‚-dns‚ Xe-h≥ sXfn- b n- ® n- ´ p- ≠ v . AtX- k - a bw
Wv.'' F≥. hnP-b-Ip-am-dm-Wv. kv{XoI-fn¬ B¿Øhw \ne-bv°mØ kv{XoI-
c‡-Zm\w Xo¿®-bm-bn´pw c‡- B¿Øhw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v fn¬ Ccp-ºns‚ Afhv 300 an. {Kmw
Øns‚ I´n Ipd-bv°p-sa∂pw ico-c- Ah-cpsS c‡-Ønse Ccp-ºns‚ am{X- a m- W v. B¿Øhw \ne®
Øns‚ F√m `mK-Øpw, sNdnb Awiw kzXth Ipd- ™ n- c n°pw; kv{XoI-fn¬ Ccp-ºns‚ Awiw IqSp-
kq£va c‡- h m- l n- \ n- I - f n¬ ]t£ ]pcp-j-∑m-cn¬ AXp tiJ- ∂-Xmbpw I≠p-h-cp-∂p. AØcw
t]mepw, c‡-Øns‚ Hgp°v kpK-a- cn-°s∏SpI-bmWp sNøp-∂-Xv. kv{XoI-fn¬ lrZ-b-kw-_-‘n-bmb
am-°p-sa∂pw Ah¿ ]d-™p. F√m- Nph∂ c‡m- W p- ° - f n- e p≈ tcmK-߃°p≈ km[yX IqSp-Xe - m-
bn-SØpw HmIvkn-P≥ FØn-bm¬ lotam-t•m-_ns‚ Hcp Ahn-`m-Py-L- Wv. Ch-bn¬\ns∂ms° a\- n-em-
AXp ico-csØ Btcm- °m- \ m- h p- ∂ Xv Ccp- º ns‚
Ky-ap-≈-Xm°n kq£n- Afhp ico-cØ - n¬ Gdp-∂X - n-
°p-sa∂pw Ah¿ Iq´n- \-\p-k-cn®v lrZ-b-kw-_-‘n-
t®¿Øp. hnhn[ t]mj-Imw-i-ß-fp≈ bmb tcmK- ß ƒ°p≈
km[yX IqSp-sa-∂m-Wv.
AtX-k-a-bw, `£Ww Ign-°p-∂Xpw
s]mXpth kv{XoI-fn¬ hnhn[ t]mj-Imw-i-ß-
c‡-Øns‚ Afhp Ipd- aq∂p-amkw IqSp-tºmƒ fp≈ `£Ww Ign-°p-∂Xpw
hm-Wv. icn-bmb coXn- Hcn-°¬ c‡w- Zm\w aq∂p-amkw IqSp-tºmƒ Hcn-
bn¬ `£Ww Ign-°m- °¬ c‡w- Zm\w sNøp-
Ø- X p- s Im≠pw c‡-
sNøp-∂Xpw Btcm-Ky- ∂Xpw Btcm- K y- t ØmsS
{kmhw aqehpw a‰pw tØmsS Pohn-°m\pw Pohn-°m\pw hm¿≤-Iy-Imew
kv{XoI-fn¬ lotam-t•m- Ipd- ® p- I qSn sa®- a m°m\pw
hm¿≤-Iy-Imew Ipd-®p-IqSn \sΩ klm-b-n-°pw.
_ns‚ Afhp Ipd-hm-
bn-cn-°p-sa-∂mWv sa®-am°m\pw \sΩ C¥y-°m¿°v Adp-]X - p-h-
sIm®n≥ H_vsÃ- klm-b-n-°pw. b-kp-hsc c‡-Zm\w \S-Øm-
{SnIv k v B‚ v ssK\- sa-∂mWv tUm. hnP-b-Ip-am¿
t°m-f-Pn-°¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. hnI-knX cmjv{S-
skmssk-‰n-bpsS ß-fn¬s∏´-h¿°v Adp-]Xp
sk{I- ´ dn s{Kbvkn Ign-™mepw c‡-Zm\w \S-
tXma- k ns‚ A`n- { ]m- Øm-hp-∂X - m-W.v ""tcmK-ßs - fm-
bw. C¥y-bnse K¿`n- ∂p-an-√m-Ø, Btcm-Ky-ap-≈-
Wn-If - n¬ Adp-]Xp iX- bm¿°pw c‡w sImSp-°m-hp-
am- \ - t Ømfw t]cn¬ ∂- X m- W v '' At±lw Iq´n-
c‡- Ø ns‚ Ipdhp t®¿°p- ∂ p. c‡- Z m- \ - Ø n-
I≠p- h - c p- ∂ p. lotam- \mbn ZmXmhv sN√p∂ Hmtcm
t•m-_ns‚ Afhp Ipd- Xh- W bpw At±- l - Ø ns‚
hp≈ kv{XoIƒ \√-`- c‡-Ønse ]©-km-c-bpsS
£Ww Ign-°p-∂Xp ioe-am-°-W- S-I-amWv Ccp-ºv. [a-\n-Isf tZmj- Afhp t\m°p-∂-Xm-Wv. IqSmsX
sa∂v tUm. sPbvkn amXyp ap∂-dn- I- c - a mbn _m[n- ° p∂ coXn- b n¬ sl∏-ss‰-‰nkv _n, sl∏-ss‰-‰nkv
bn∏p \evIp-∂p. sImf-kvt{Sm-fns‚ HmIvkn-tU-j\v kn, F®v. sF. hn., kn^n-en-kv, ate-
Ccpºp Imc-W-am-Im-dp-≠v. AXp- dnb F∂o tcmK-ß-fp-t≠m-sb∂pw
""kv{XoIsf At]-£n®v Xmc-X-
sIm- ≠ v , c‡- Ø nse Ccp- º ns‚ ]co-£n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. kz¥w icocw
tay\ sNdp- { ]m- b - Ø n¬ lrZ- b m-
AfhpIqSp-∂Xv ]e-hn[ tcmK-߃, Btcm- K y- a p- ≈ - X mbn F∂pw
LmXw D≠m-Im-\p≈ km[yX ]pcp-
{]tXy-In®v lrZ-bw, Icƒ, InUv\n ImØpkq£n-°m≥ CS-bv°nsS e`n-
j-∑m-cn-emWv IqSp-Xe - p-≈X- v. CXn\p
Ch-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ tcmK-߃ °p∂ Cu hnh-c-߃ Hcmƒ°p
ImcWw ]pcp-j∑ - m-cpsS c‡-Ønse
D≠m-Im\p≈ km[yX h¿≤n-∏n- {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-∂p.
Ccp-ºns‚ Afhp IqSp-X-em-b-Xp-
°pw.
sIm- ≠ m- W v , '' ^v t fmdnU bqWn-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 41
 [ym\w

Rß-tfmSp
IqsS
^m. tPmk^v
hkn- ° pI ]pØ≥]p- c - b v ° ¬

A ]-cn-Nn-X-s\-t∏mse IqsS ‘n-Isf AXn-Po-hn-

\S∂ tbip-hns\ t\m°n 2 injy-
∑m¿ ]d™p: ""]I¬ Ah-km-\n-°p-
∂p. Rß-fpsS IqsS hkn-°p-I.''
cm{Xn-bv°p-tijw {]`mXw Xo¿®
F∂-Xp-t]mse £Wn-I-amb Cu
kl- \ - ß ƒ°p- t ijw k`bv ° p
al-Xz-ap-s≠-∂p≈ Dd∏v \mw ChnsS
ImWp-∂p. apºp ]e-tcmSpw kwkm-
cn-®-h-cm-W-h¿. lrZ-bsØ Pzen-∏n-
°p∂ Ah-kcw As∂m-∂p-ap-≠m-
bn-´n-√. Ah-cp-sS-bp-≈nse `oXn-b-
I‰n {]Xo£ AW-bmsX kq£n-
°p-hm≥ kl-bm-{Xn-Is\ Ah¿
£Wn- ° p- ∂ p. Ah≥ Ah- c psS
IqsSbncp∂v A∏w apdn-®p. Xs‚
imco-cnI km∂n≤yw sIm≠v injy-
cn¬ \n∂-Is - ∂-¶nepw Xs∂Øs∂
A∏- Ø ns‚ cq]- Ø n¬ \¬In
sIm≠v Ah-tcm-sSm∏w hkn-°p-∂p.
hnizm-k-k-aq-l-Øn\v tbip-hns‚
km∂n- ≤ yØn¬ \n∂v thdn´p
\n¬°pI km≤y-a-√. A∏w apdn-®-
t∏mƒ Ah-cpsS IÆp-Iƒ Xpd-∂p.
ssZhnIkm∂n≤yw Xncn- ® - d n™
Hcp P\-Øns‚ km£yhpw Dd∏pw
ChnsS {]I-Sa - m-W.v X߃ {]Xo-£n-
°p∂ anin-lm-bm¬ apdn-°-s∏-Sm-
\mbn blq-Z¿ Hc∏w am‰nh®n-cn-°pw.
AXp-hsc Ah¿ A\p-`h - n-®n-´n-√mØ
Hcp ss[cyw aninlm A∏w apdn-®-
t∏mƒ Ah¿°p e`n- ® p. X߃
GXp kml-N-cy-Øn¬ \n∂v HmSn-
sbm-fn-°p-hm≥ {iant®m B ÿe-
tØbv°pw kml-N-cy-Øn-tebv°pw
Ah¿ Xncn®p sN√p-∂p. \sΩ `oXn-
s∏-Sp-Øp∂ PohnX kml-N-cy-ß-
fn¬\n∂v Hfn-t®m-SmsX kl-bm-{Xn-
Is‚ km∂n-≤y-a-\p-`-hn®v {]Xn-k-
°p- h m≥ \ap°p
Ign-b-Ww.
]gb-\n-b-a-
Imew apX¬
ssZhw IqsS hkn-
®- h scbpw ssZh-
tØm-Sp-IqsS hkn-
®-h-scbpw \ap°p
ImWp- h m≥ Ign-
bpw. ssZh-km-∂n≤yw IqsS hkn-
®-t∏mƒ C{km-tb¬ P\X i‡n
kw`- c n- ® p. ssZhnI- k m- ∂ n≤yw
tNm¿∂p- t ]m- b - t ∏mƒ kmwk¨
]cm-P-b-s∏-´p. Xo®q-f-bnepw knwl-
°p-gn-bn-ep-sa√mw _ew ]I¿∂Xpw
ssZh-km-∂n-≤y-am-bn-cp-∂p.
""I¿Ømhp IqsS-bp-s≠-¶n¬ F√mw
km≤y-amWv'' F∂v ]utemkv ]d-
bp-∂Xpw {i≤n-t°-≠XmWv (^n-
en4/13). D∞m-\-Øn-\p-tijw injy-
∑m¿ i‡n-kw-`-cn-®Xv D∞n-Xs‚
km∂n-≤y-Øn-em-Wv. `b-N-In-X-cmbn
apdn-b-S-®n-cp∂ injy-∑m¿ [oc-a-Xn-
I-fmb {]tLm-j-I-cmbn amdp-∂Xv
\mw ImWp-∂p. A‘-Im-c-Øns‚
_‘-\-sa√mw amdn ssZh-a°-fpsS
kt¥m-j-tØmsS Ah¿ Np‰n-k-©-
cn-®p. FΩm-hqkv bm{X-bn¬ Nne
Xncn-®-dn-hp-Iƒ Ah¿°p e`n-°p-∂-
Xm-bmWv \mw ImWp-∂-Xv. Pdp-k-
te-an¬ \n¬t°≠ R߃ FΩm-
hq- k n- t e- ° mWp t]mIp- ∂ - s X∂
t_m[w Ah¿°p-≠m-bn. I¿Øm-
hns‚ ac-W-Øn\pw al-Xzo-I-c-W-
Øn\pw thZn-bmb Pdp-k-te-an¬
\n∂v i‡n kw`- c nt°≠h¿
Ahs\ hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂p. AI-∂p-
t]mbn F∂ t_m≤yw h∂mte
Xncn®p \S-°p-hm≥ Ign-bq. B Xncn-
®-dn-hn¬ Ah¿ Xncn®p \S-∂p.
X߃ FΩm- h q- k n- t e°p
t]mtI-≠-h-c√ F∂ Xncn-®-dnhpw
Ah¿°p-≠m-bn. t]mIp∂ ÿe-
sØ-°p-dn-®pw, Xncn®p t]mtI-≠-
ÿ-es - Ø-°p-dn-®p-sa-√m-ap≈ Hm¿Ω-
Iƒ Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn-ep-b¿∂p-
h-∂p. AX-hsc Xncn®p \S-Øp-
Ibpw Hcp ]pXp-Po-hn-X-Øn-te°p
\bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. CuÃ-dns‚
Hm¿Ω-Iƒ \nd™p\n¬°p∂ \mfp-
I- f m- W n- X v . D∞n- X - \ n¬ \n∂pw
hfsc thKw \Ω-f-I-∂p-t]mtbm?
X¿°-ßfpw BIp-eX - I
- fpw \ΩpsS
a\- ns\ aYn-°p-∂pt≠m? ]cn-lm-
c-Øn-\mbn D∞n-X-\n-tebv°p Xncn-
bp- I . achn®p t]mb lrZbw
Pzen°m≥ Hcp hgntb D≈q. D∞n-
X-t\mSp kwkm-cn®psIm≠p \S-°p-
I. Ccpƒ ]c∂ Pohn- X - Ø n¬
{]Imiw IS-∂p-hc - p-hm≥ Hcp hgntb
D≈q. D∞n-Xs\ lrZ-bØ - n¬ {]th-
in-∏n-°p-I. AS-™p-t]mb B¥-
cnI \b- \ - ß ƒ Xpd- ° p- h m- \ p≈
GI am¿§w \pdp-°-s∏´ A∏-Øn-
te°p t\m°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. Pdp-
ktew FΩm- h qkv bm{X Hcp
{InkvXp-in-jys‚ Bh¿Øn-®p≈
A\p-`h - a
- m-W.v Hmtcm \nan-jhpw Xncn-
bp-hm\pw Xncn-®p-\S- ° - p-hm\pw D∞n-
X≥ \sΩ £Wn-°p-∂p.

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 42

 A°u- ≠ v k v
10 Nn{Xo-I-c-W-߃ ]q¿Øo-I-
cn-®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ 30 Znh-k-ßtf
A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≈q. F∂m-eXv ka-
bØv Xo¿°m-\m-hptam F∂Xv Hcp
Ign-hp‰ Iem-Im-cs\ B{i-bn-®m-Wn-
cn- ° p- ∂ - X pw. Abm- f m- h s´ Hcp
sIm®p- I p- ™ n- s \- t ∏mse am[p-
cyhpw ipWvTn-bpap-s≈m-cmƒ.
""\msf-bm-h-s´... \msf-Øs∂
Xcmw.'' Fs‚ \n¿_‘w apdp-Ip-
tºmƒ Hcp ]p©n-cn-tbmsS Abmƒ
]d-bpw. ]®-\p-W-bm-Wn-sX∂v Ccp-
h¿°p-ad - n-bm-sa-¶nepw CXp-tIƒ°p-
tºmƒ Rm\pw Xncn®v ]p©n-cn-°pw.
\·- b m- Y m¿∞y- ß ƒ ˛ Cu
]≤Xn Fs‚ ssII-fn¬ am{X-sam-
Xp-ßp-∂-X√.
CXp-kw-_-‘n® πm≥ C{]-Im-
c-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nn{X-߃ hc®pInt´-
≠- Xm-akw Rm≥ Ah s{]mU-
£≥ bqWn- ‰ n- t ebv ° v Iw]yq- ´ ¿
aptJ\ Ab-bv°pw. Hcp aWn-°q-dn-
\p-≈n¬ AhnsS\n∂v adp-]-Snbpw
FØpw. ]ns∂ ASpØ Nn{X-߃
hc-®p-In-´p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ImØn-cn∏pw
AXn-\n-S-bn¬ ap≥]v Ab® Nn{X-
ß-sf-∏-‰n-bp≈ Nne N¿®-I-fpw.
Aßs\ XpS-cp-∂p. ag-bp≈ Hcp
{]`m- X w. sSe- t ^m¨ Hm∏- t d-
‰¿t]mepw tNmZn- ° - b p- ≠ mbn
""F∂mhpw Cu ]Wn XocpI?''
F\n°v Xe NqSmhp∂t]mse
an\n-Ir-jvW≥
tXm∂n. Hmt´m ]nSn-°m-t\m-Sp-tºmƒ
t]m∏v Pqen- b kv ssa°- e m- © -
etbmSp tNmZn® tNmZy-amWv Hm¿a
h∂Xv: ""CXv F∂- t Øbv°p
sNbvXp Ign-bp-sa-∂mhpw {]Xo-£n-
t°-≠Xv?''
""At∏mtfm tlmkv]n-‰en\-Sp-
tØ-bv°v....'' ssIbnse t]∏¿sI-
´ns\ ssIsIm≠v Cdp-sI-∏n-Sn®v
Hmt´m- b n- t ebv°v NmSn- ° - b dn
]d™p. Hmt´m-dn£ hoSns‚ tK‰n-
\-SpØp \n¿Øn. 25 cq] sNbv©n-
√m-Xn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Rm≥ Hcp 100
cq] FSpØp \o´n.
""sNbv © pt≠m?'' kuay- X-
bm¿∂ IÆp-I-fp≈ ss{Uh-tdmSv
Rm≥ At\z-jn-®p.
""Fs‚ ssIbn¬ _m°n
Xcm≥ 50 cq]tb D≈q.'' Abmƒ
]d™p
Rms\m∂v i¶n®p\n∂n´p
]d™p: ""kmc-an-√, Cu 100 cq]
FSp-Øn´v 50 Xt∂bv°q.'' F\n°v
tPmen Xo¿°m-\p≈ Xnc-°m-bn-cp-
∂p.
""C√Ωm'' Abmƒ ]d-™p. CXv
hfsc IqSp-X-em-Wv. Rm\n-{Xbpw
hmßn√''
""AXp kmc-an-√, FSp-tØmfq.''
Rm\-bmsf ho≠pw \n¿_-‘n-®p.
""C√Ωm'' Abmƒ Xs‚
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 43
hm°n¬ Dd®p\n∂p. Fs‚ t\sc
t\m°n BZ-c-thmsS XpS¿∂p, ""Hc-
©p-cq-]-bn¬ IqSp-X-sems°sbß-
\m...?''
[¿Ω ssNX\yw?
Abmƒ°v \¬Im- \ p≈
sNbv © v FSp- Ø p- s Im- ≠ p- h - c m≥
Rm≥ hoSns‚ apIƒ\n-e-bn-te°p
\S-°p-tºmƒ PohnX {]bm-W-Øn-
\n-S-bn¬ CSdnhoWp t]mb Nne
hnip-≤-io-ep-Iƒ Hm¿Ω-bn¬ an∂n-
sØ-fn-™p. [¿Ωw ]men-°m-\p≈
Abm-fpsS al-Ø-c-amb ISpw-]n-
SpØw F∂n¬ A¤p-X-ap-f-hm-°n.
\ΩpsS cmPyØv Znh- t k\
c‡-s®m-cn-®n-ep-Iƒ \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-
cn-°p∂p. Ip´n-Iƒ ]´n-Wn-aqew ac-
W-s∏-Sp∂p; As√-¶n¬ ASn-a-th-
ebv°p hn¬°-s∏-Sp-∂p. P\-X-Xn-
bpsS ]mXn-tbmfw kZm-Nmc ASn-a-
Ø-Øn¬ s]´p-In-S-°p∂p. Hmtcm
Zn\hpw IpSpw-__ - ‘
- ß - ƒ XI¿∂-
Sn-bp-∂p.
Iq´p-Im¿ XΩn¬ \pW-]-d-™m-
Àm- Z n- ° p- ∂ p. Icn- b - d n¬ kl- { ]-
h¿Ø-I-cpsS IpXnIm¬ sh´nbpw
kz¥w kpc-£n-XXzw Dd-∏m-°p-∂p.
Hcp ]mh-s∏-´-h\v Hcp-amkw Ign-bm-
\m-h-iy-amb XpI [\n-I≥ Hcp an\n-
´n¬ sNe-hm-°p-∂p.
F∂n´pw .... CXm ChnsS C¥y-
bpsS [m¿Ωn- I - s sN- X \yw
Poht\msS \ne-\n¬°p-
∂p, A¿l-X-s∏-´-Xn-tesd
hmßm≥ Cu a\p- j y≥
ImWn® sshap-Jy-Øn-eq-
sS, henb {]Jym-]-\-ß-fn-
√m-sX, XymK-sØ-∏-‰ntbm
kz¥w aX- s Ø- ∏ - ‰ ntbm
hoºn-f-°-en-√msX, Hcm-
sfbpw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-ØmsX.
Fs‚ hoSn\p t\¿°p≈
Hcp t\m´w am{Xw aXn-bm-
bn-cp-∂p, Cu 100 cq]bpsS
\jvSw F\n°v Hcp am‰-hp-
ap- ≠ m- ° m≥ t]mIp- ∂ n-
s√∂v Abmƒ°v Nn¥n-
°m≥, Xs‚ IpSpw- _ -
Øn\p th≠n AXp
hmßm≥. F∂m¬ \ap-°v-
A]-cn-Nn-X-am-sbmcp bmZr-
—n-I-Xz-am-Wn-Xv.
Rm≥ sNbv©pambn
Xncn-s®-Øp-tºmƒ
Abmƒ £a- t bmsS
ImØp\n¬°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-
∂p. Iqen hmßn \μn-`m-h-
Øn¬ Xe-bm-´n. B ]g-
©≥ Hmt´m-dn£ Hcp Cc-
º-temsS Ipep-ßn-s°m≠v
KXm-KXØnc-°n-e-en™p
t]mb-t∏mƒ Cu A¤p-
Xm-h-l-amb bmZr—n-I-X-
bn¬ Rm≥ apgp-In-t∏m-bn.
ag \\- b msX ImØp-
sIm≠ph∂ Cu Nn{X-
߃ aqey- ß - s fbpw
hy‡n-[¿Ω-ß-sfbpw ]‰n
Ip´n- I ƒ°m- b p≈ Hcp
]pkvXI ]c-º-c-bv°p-th-
≠n-bp-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.
ChnsS kz¥w {]hrØn-bn-
eqsS Pohn- ° p∂ Hcp
Nn{Xo- I - c - W - a mbn Hcmƒ
Fs‚ ho´n-tebv°p h∂p.
Rm≥ kmh-[m\w apI-fn-
tebv°p ]SnIb-dn-t∏m-bn.
Abm- f psS t]cp tNmZn-
°m≥ Rm≥ ad-∂t√m?
]cn-`mj: adnbw
]mt´m¿a \nd-bp∂ Xncn-sh-´-߃
k‘y hnP-b-tKm-]m-e≥
A sXmcp km[m-cW sshIp-t∂-ca - m-bn-cp-∂p. Hm¨sse-\n¬ a[p-ck - p-μc
- a
- m-sbmcp
kwKo-X-am-kz-Zn-®p-sIm≠v skz‰¿ Xp∂m-\p≈ Hcp ]m-t‰-Wn-\p-th≠n Rm≥ em]vtSm-
∏n¬ {_ukv sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ aI≥ iim¶v Xs‚ em]vtSm-∏n¬ Ft¥m
sNbvXp-sIm≠v dqan¬Ø-s∂-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. R߃ ]c-kv]cw kwkm-cn-°p-∂p-≠m-
bn-cp-∂n√. hmbm-Sn-I-fmb Rß-fn-cp-h-scbpw kw_-‘n®v CXp henb kw`hw Xs∂.
kwkm-cn-°p-∂n-s√-¶nepw Hcp-an-®m-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv kt¥mjw ]I-cp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
s]s´∂v Id‚ v t]mbn. bp]nFkv "_o]v' kzc-tØmsS {]h¿Ø\w Gs‰-Sp-Øp.
R߃°v H∂p Xe-bp-b¿Øn t\mt°≠nt]mepw h∂n√, Id‚ v t]mb-Xd - n™pt]mep-
an-s√∂ a´n-emWv Ccn-°p-∂-Xv. Akz-ÿ-X-bpsS Hcp \nanjw t]mep-ap-≠m-Im-sX, XS-
k-ß-fn-√msX tPmen XpS¿∂p. Cfw \oe-sh-fn-®-Øn¬ Xnfßn \n¬°p∂ aIs‚
apJ-tØbv°p t\m°n-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ a\- n-tebv°p h∂Xv, Fs‚ Ip´n-°m-eØv
sIm¬s°m-Øb - n-em-bn-cp-∂t- ∏mƒ CSbv°v D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp∂ ]h¿I-´ns‚ Hm¿a-If - m-bn-
cp-∂p. As∂ms° Id‚ v t]mbm¬ F√m-hcpw B sNdnb ho´n-sem-tc-SØv Hcp Xncn-
sh-fn-®-Øn\p Np‰pw Hcp-an®pIqSn-bn-cn°pw. bp]nFkn\pw P\-td-‰-dn\pw C≥h¿´-dn-
\p-sams° ap≥s]mcp Imew. Hcp Xncn-bpsS aßnb sh´w hmb-\bpw Fs¥-¶nepw
]Wn-I-fp-sams° sNøm≥ ]cym-]vX-am-bn-cp-∂p-an-√. Ipd-®p-k-a-b-tØ°v ]T-\hpw as‰-
√m- Im-cy-ßfpw am‰n-hb - v°s - ∏-Spw. A—-\Ω- a- m¿, ktlm-Zc - ß
- ƒ Cßs\ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw
AhnsS Hmtcm CSw Is≠Øn Ccn°pw hsc Aev]w \ni-_vZ-X. A—≥ Hcp tSm¿®p-
am-bmWv h∂n-cn-°p-I, Hcp Xncn Dcp-In-Øo¿∂m¬ ASp-ØXv FSp-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-cm≥.
AΩ \ne-sØ-hn-sS-sb-¶nepancn°pw. Rß-fn-sem-cmƒ HmSn-s®∂v AΩ-bpsS aSn-bn¬
Xe-h®v InS-°pw. AΩ sas√ ]mSm≥ XpS-ßpw; kmh-[m\w Db¿∂ kzcØn-tebv°v.
Dcp-Ip∂ Xncn-sh-´Ø - n-tebv°v t\m°n-bn-cp∂v AΩsb sX√pw XS-ks - ∏-Sp-ØmsX Rß-
fm-]m-´n¬ ebn-®n-cn-°pw. "apcpIm \o hc-th≠pw' ]n∂mse "Nn¥ \o skbv a\ta'
F∂o kp{_-“Wy kvXpXn-I-fn-emWv AΩ ]m´v XpS-ßp-I. XpS¿∂v "ss_Pp _hmc'-
F∂ kn\n-a-bnse a≥ X-Zm-]Xv, A\m¿°-en-bnse "knμKn Dkn In sl' Ch-bpw.
]h¿ Xncn-®p-hc- m≥ Gsd Xm-ak - n-°p∂ `mKy-Zn-\ß - f- n-em-Is´ A\m¿°-en-bnse as‰mcp
at\m-l-c-Km-\-amb "PmKv Z¿Zv F' IqSn tIƒ°mw. F\n-°n-t∏mƒ tXm∂m-dp-≈Xv B
]m´p-I-sfms° tI´n-cp-∂Xv ]I¬ shfn-®-Øntem cm{Xn-Xs∂ {]Im-i-ap≈ Hcp apdn-
bntem Bbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ CXns‚ ]mXn-t]mepw Bkzm-Zy-I-c-ambn tXm∂p-am-bn-cp-∂n√
F∂m-Wv. R߃ hf¿∂-t∏mƒ AΩ-bpsS IqsS Nne- h-cn-Iƒ ]mSm≥ IqSn-bn-cp-∂p.
shfn®w Xncn-s®-Øp-tºmƒ Ab¬]-°-ß-fn¬\n∂v B¿∏p-hn-fn-tIƒ°mw. Rß-
fpsS ho´n-em-Is´ Hcp apdp-ap-dp-t∏m-sS-bmWv shfn-®sØ kzoI-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp kpJ-Z-
amb Bh-c-W-Øn-\p-≈n¬ \n∂v Xnc-°p-Ifntebv°v Cd-ßn-t∏m-tI-≠, Hcp-an®p tNc-
en¬ \n∂-S¿∂p-am-td≠ ka-b-am-bn-´mWv R߃°v AXv A\p-`-h-s∏-´-Xpw.
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 44

A\-¥-hn-kva-b-ß-fpsS
temIw
tPm¿÷v hen-b-]m-SØv
""H cp cm{Xn-bn¬ A okn \K-
c- h o- Y n- I - f n- e qsS Ae- b p- I - b m- b n-
cp∂p {^m≥kn-kv. ]q¿Æ-N-{μ≥
BIm-ia - [
- y-Øn¬ Xqßn-\n-ev°p-∂-
Xp-t]m-se. `qan-bmsI hmbp-hn¬
s]mßn- s bm- g p- I p- ∂ p. At±lw
t\m°n ho´p-hm-Xn-ep-I-fn¬ h∂p
\n∂v B alm-¤pXw Bkz-Zn-°p∂
Btcbpw ImWm™v At±lw
]≈n-bn-te°v HmSn, aWn-am-fn-Ib
Ib-dn, Ft¥m AXym-lnXw kw`-
hn-®m-se-∂h - Æw aWn-bS- n-°m≥ XpS-
ßn. sR´n-bp-W¿∂ P\-߃ Fhn-
sStbm Xo ]nSn- s ®∂p IcpXn
t]Sn®v icn°p hkv{Xw [cn-°m≥
t]mepw ad∂v km≥ dp^ot\m ]≈n-
ap- ‰ Øp ]ms™- Ø n. At∏mƒ
Ah¿ I≠Xv {^m≥knkv Bth-i-
tØmsS aWn-bS- n-®p-sIm≠v \nev°p-
∂-Xm-Wv. ""F¥n\m aWn-b-Sn-°p-
∂Xv? F¥p ]‰n?'' Ah-cm-t{Im-in-
®p. ""ktlm-Z-c-∑m-sc, IÆp Xpd∂p
apI-fn-te°p t\m°nt° N{μs‚
t\sc!'' {^m≥knkv aWn-am-fn-I-
bn¬ \n∂p hnfn®p ]d-™p. CXm-
bn- c p∂p {^m≥knkv F∂ a\p-
jy≥.''
(sk‚ v {^m≥kn- k v, l- k n- ° m≥ hc- s ´. sSIv t \m- f Pn
Ikm≥Zvkm-°o-kv)
GXm\pw h¿jw-apºv ae-bm-f-
Ønse Hcp {]ap-J-hm-cn-I-bn¬ Hcp
sF.-Sn. inip-hns\ tI{μ-I-Ym-]m-{X-
am°n Hcp apgp-h≥ t]Pv Im¿´q¨
Nn{X- I Y {]kn- ≤ o- I - c n- ® n- c p- ∂ p.
AXnse IYm-\m-bI - ≥ ape-°p-∏n-bp-
ambn _nkn-\kv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j≥
\S- Ø p- ∂ - h \pw kaq- l - Ø nse
G‰hpw apXn¿∂-h-cpsS UnkvtIm-
gvkn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-∂-h-\p-am-bn-cp-
- n¬ ∂p. \sΩ-sb√mw Htc-k-abw B
A¤pX inip- h ns‚ IYm- ] m{Xw
Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-
Ibpw Ic-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
sF.-Sn. inip-am{Xw Nncn-°p-Itbm
A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Itbm Ic-bp-Itbm
sNbvXn-√. H-cp-]t£ \ΩpsS Ime-
Øns‚ Zpc¥w \msams° sF.-Sn.
inip-°-fm-bn-t∏m-b-Xm-Imw.
A o-kn-bnse {^m≥knkv Hcp
aqV\pw Indp-°\pw BIp-∂-Imew
sF.-Sn. inip-°-fpsS temI-am-Wv.
F{X thK- Ø n- e mWv \msams°
sF.- S n. inip- ° - f mbn amdp- ∂ - X v .
am[yaw Xs∂-bmWv ktμiw F∂p-
]-d™ am¿j¬ aIv-eq-lms\ ]cn-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
Im‰n-semcp Xqh¬
Xs∂-bmWv a\p-jy≥ F∂v AXn-
s\mcp hymJym\-am-Imw.
Hcp ssat{Im Nn∏n-\-I-sØm-fn-
®n-cn-°p∂ Nn{X-ßfpw hnh-c-ßfpw
\sΩ Xo¿®-bmbpw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-
Øp-∂p-≠v. ssk_¿ kvs]bvkns‚
hym]vXnbpw hniz-hym-]-I-h-e-bpsS
ssh]p-eyhpw \sΩ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-
Øp-∂p. temIØnse GXp cmPy-
°m-c-s\bpw t\cn´v hnfn®v kwkm-
cn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂, C≥ v X¿÷a
\SØn \ΩpsS i_vZw Abm-sfbpw
Abm- f psS `mj- b n¬ Abmƒ
kwkm-cn-°p∂ Imcyw \ΩpsS `mj-
bn¬ \sΩbpw tIƒ∏n-°m≥ Ign-
bp- ∂ - A - ` n- \ h s]¥- ° pkv X m
t^m¨ KqKnƒ hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-°m≥
t]mIp∂p F∂v tIƒ°p- t ºmƒ
\mw A¤p-Xk - vX_- v[c
- m-Ip-∂p. Npcp-
°-Øn¬ a\p-jys‚ akvXnjvIw
sNbvXp-Iq-´p∂ C{μ-Pm-e-ß-sf-°p-
dn®v A¤p-Xs - ∏-Sm\pw AXn¬ Du‰w-
sIm- ≈ m\pw \Ω- s fms° F{X
ipjvIm¥n Im´p-∂p. F∂m¬ {]]-
©-Ønse Hcp ]q hn-S-cp∂ A¤-
pX-sØ, Hcp ]®-°p-Xnc Xp≈p∂
A¤p-X-sØ, Hcp hΔm¬ Cc-tX-
Sp∂ A¤p-X-sØ, Hcp Cfw-\mºv
45
 ASpØ \mºns\ D≠m-°p∂ A¤p-XsØ Hs°
I≠pw tI´pw B›cyw Iqdm≥ \Ωn¬ F{X
t]¿°n∂p Ign-bp∂p! Npcp-°-Øn¬ ssZhw hncNn-
°p∂ A¤p-X-ßsf Hm¿Øv A¤p-X-s∏-Sm-≥ \ap°p
Ign-bmsX t]mIp-∂p, {]tXy-In®pw \ΩpsS Ip™p-
߃°v. AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂, Hcp Xp∂m-c≥ Ipcp-hn-
bpsS Iq´nse A¤p-X-Øns‚ A\°w ImWm≥ Ip´n-
Iƒ°n- ∂ m- h p- ∂ n- √ . Ah- s c√mw ae¿∂p- I n- S ∂v
AΩn™ \pI-cp∂ {]mb-Øn¬Øs∂ sajo≥K-Æn¬
\n∂v tImwπm≥ ]m¬ \pI-cp-I-bt√m!
A¤pXw F∂Xv Bflo-b-X-bpsS G‰hpw a¿Ω-
{]-[m-\-amb {]Im-i-\-am-Wv. AXv B[ym-flnI inip-
Xz-Øns‚ e£-W-a-s{X. ssPhn-I-amb sk≥kn-‰n-hn-
‰n-bp≈ Hcp a\- n¬\n∂p am{Xta A¤p-X-Øns‚
`mhw ]pd-Øp-h-cq. Bflo-bX F∂-Xp-Xs∂ sk≥kn-
‰n-hn-‰n-bpsS kv^pS-X-bm¿∂ cq]-am-W-t√m.
A o-kn-bnse {^m≥knkv kl-Po-hn-I-tfmSpw
{]Ir-Xn-tbmSpw Xt∂m-Sp-Xs- ∂bpw AXn-s\-°m-sfms°
Gsd ssZh-a-\- n-t\mSpw sk≥kn-‰n-hn‰n kq£n-®p
F∂n-S-ØmWv At±-l-Ønse hnip-≤≥ D]-hn-jvS-\m-
bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. {^m≥kn-kn¬ F{X-h-enb Af-hn-emWv
\mw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-∂ Hcp _mes\ ImWp-∂-Xv! ssZhw
At±-lsØ hnSmsX A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. kvt\lw
AXn-tesd At±-lsØ hnkva-bn-∏n-°p-∂p. ssZhsØ
ape-bq-´p∂ kv{Xobpw At±-lsØ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-
∂p-≠v. Hcp Ipcp-hn-bpsS Nne-∏nepw Hcp {]mhns‚ Ipdp-
I-enepw Hcp Ce-bpsS a¿Ω-c-Ønepw At±lw A¤p-
X-tØmsS ssZh-\nkz\w tIƒ°p-∂p.
Cu sk≥kn-‰n-hn-‰n-bpw AXn¬\n∂v DZv`q-Xa
- m-Ip∂
hnkva-bhpw At±-l-Øn¬ henb {]Xymi \nd-bv°p-
∂Xp \mw ImWp-∂p. C∂v a\p-jy-PmXn BsI {]Xymi
\in-®-Xmbn ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ AXn\p ImcWw
a\p-jy≥, Xs‚ _p≤n \n¿Ωn-°p∂ Ifn-∏m-´-ßf-n-epw
Ah-bpsS sSIvt\m-f-Pn-I-fnepw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Ibpw
ssZh-Øns‚ Icw \n¿Δ-ln-°p∂ A\¥ hnkva-b-
߃ ImWmsX t]mIp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv.
\ap°v Ikm≥Zvkm-°o-kns‚ {^m≥kn-kn-te°p
aS-ßmw. ""\nß-sf-¥n-\mWv Ahn-iz-kn-°p-∂Xv? F√mw
A¤p-X-am-Wv. \mw IpSn-°p∂ Pew, \S-°p∂ `qan,
\£-{X-ß-fp-ambn `qan-°p-ta¬ Cdßn hcp∂ cm{Xn,
kqcy≥, N{μ≥, F√mw A¤p-X-at√? G‰hpw sNdnb
Hcne ]dn®v kqcys‚ {]Im-i-Øn¬ t\m°q. Hcp
hiØv {Iqim-tcm-lW Nn{Xw ImWmw. adp-h-iØv
D∞m-\-hpw. AXv shdp-samcp Ce-b√. \ΩpsS lrZ-b-
am-Wv.''
(sk‚ v {^m≥kn-kv, Ikm≥Zvkm-°o-kv)

sabv 2011 A okn amknI 46


Bflm-hns\ hn‰-h-cpsS
kz¿§w
""A hfpsS Npw_-\-߃ Fs‚ Bflm-hns\
\pI¿s∂-Sp-Øp. Fhn-tS-bv°mWv Bflmhv ]d-∂Xv!
sle≥ hcn-I. Fs‚ Bflm-hns\ Xncn®p Xcn-I.
Rm≥ Chn-sS-Øs∂ ]m¿°pw. ImcWw Cu A[-c-
ß-fn¬ kz¿§-ap-≠v. sle≥ A√m-Ø-sXms° shdpw
Nh- d m- W v . '' {InÃ- ^ ¿ am¿tem (1604)bpsS tUm.
^uÃkns‚ hm°p-I-fm-Wn-Xv. \c-I-Øns‚ A[n-]≥
eqkn-^-dns‚ GP‚ v sa^n-tÃm-^n-e-kns‚ t{]c-W-
bm¬ tUm. ^uÃkv kz¥w Bflm-hns\ sNIp-
Øm\v Xodm- [ mcw sNbv X p- s Im- S p- Ø p. ]I- c - a mbn
tUmIvS¿ ^uÃ-kns‚ ip{iq-j-I\pw GXv B{K-l-
\n-h¿Øn-bp-sSbpw \S-Øn-∏p-Im-c-\p-ambn sa^n-tÃm-
^n-ekv F∂ sN-Ip-Øm≥.
AXn-_p-≤n-am\pw ka¿∞-\p-amb ^uÃkn\v
B{K-lw; t{SmP≥ bp≤-Øns‚ Imc-W-°m-cn-bmb
AXnkpμcn sles\ X\n°p thW-w. ""BUw-_-c-
]q¿Δ-I-amb Ifn-∏m´w'' F∂v Ieym-WsØ \n¿h-Nn®v
Ahsf sNIp- Ø m≥ Ah\p hcpØn sImSp- Ø p.
]WvUn-X-\mb ^uÃkv sles‚ apºn¬ tIWp:
""Hma-t\, Hcp Npw_-\-Øm¬ Fs∂ Aa¿Xy\m-°q.''
]t£, Npw_-\-Øm¬ Ah\v Bflmhv \jvS-s∏-
´p. ""Iui-eØ
- n\v Bflm-hns\ sImSpØ''h≥ Bflm-
hn-√m-Ø-h-\m-bXv Xncn-®-dn-™p. AXv AbmfpsS
kz¿KsØ iq\y-am-°n. Abmƒ iq\yX Adn-™p.
ss_d≥ (Lord Byron 1788-1824) s‚ Imtb-s\-°p-dn-
®p≈ Ihn-X-bn¬ \c-Im-[n-]-\mb eqkn-^-dn-t\mSv
Imtb≥ tNmZn-°p∂p ""Aßv k¥p-jvS\ - mtWm?'' ""\mw
i‡- c mWv . '' ]t£ Imtb≥ ]ns∂bpw tNmZyw
Bh¿Øn®p \c-Im-[n-]-t\mSv: ""Aßv kt¥m-j-hm-
\mtWm?'' AXn-\p-Øcw adp-tNm-Zy-am-bn-cp∂p ""\otbm?''
Imtbs‚ `mcybpw s]ß-fp-amb AZ-tbmSv eqkn-^¿
]d™p ""kv t \ltam Adnthm Xncs™- S p- ° pI;
as‰mcp am¿K-hp-an-√.'' AtX Ihn-Xb
- n¬ Imtb≥ eqkn-
^-dn-t\mSv ]d™p: \∑-Xn-∑-I-fpsS Adn-hns‚ hr£w
\pW-bmWv. ""\mw H∂pw Adn-bp-∂n-√. ImcWw AXv
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
Pohn-X-ho-£Ww
t]mƒ tXe-°m´v
Adn-hn\p ]Icw acWw Xs∂.'' eqkn-^¿ ]d™p
""G‰hpw D∂-X-ambn Adn-hn-te°v \bn-°p-∂Xv ac-W-
amImw.''˛ acWw Xpd- ° p∂ Adnhv ip≤- i q- \ y- X -
bpsStbm? ]m]-{]-tem-`-\-a-cW {]tl-fn-Isf-°p-dn-®v
ss__nƒ \evIp∂ BZn-I-Y-Iƒ°v c≠p kmln-Xy-
Im-c-∑m¿ \evInb c≠p Imhy-Z¿i-\-ß-fm-Wn-Xv. Iem-
Im-c≥ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv \S∂ Imcy-ß-f-√. \S-°m-
hp∂ Imcy-ß-fpsS IY-\-ß-fm-Wv.
]≠v tXmakv AIzn-\mkv tNmZn®p ""Inco-Sw, aZyw,
kv{Xo Ch-sb-°mƒ kXy-Øn\p i‡n-bpt≠m?'' Cu
tNmZyw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw PohnXw sIm≠v ]d-tb≠ DØ-
c-ß-fm-Wv. s]Æn\pw aÆn\pw Inco-S-Øn-\pw-th-≠n-
bp≈ Bi-I-fpsS Bk-‡n-bpsS i‡n Xebv-°p-]n-
Sn-°p∂ aZy-am-Wv. AXv F{X i‡-amWv F∂Xv
AXns\ t\cn-Sp-∂-hs‚ Bflm-hns‚ i‡n-bpsS
{]iv\-am-Wv. Bflm-hns\ hn‰v Imam-[n-Im-c-W-ß-fpsS
sle-m-cpsS Npw_-\-Øn¬ kz¿§w I≠-h-cpsS IY-
Iƒ \mw \nc¥cw tIƒ°p-∂p. kz¥w Bflm-hns\
hn‰- X ns‚ cl- k y- ß - f n- t e°pw cl- k y- ] - ¶ m- f n-
ØØns‚ D`b- k - Ω - X hn- e - t ]- i - e p- I - f n- t e°pw
sFkv{Iow taml-ß-fn-te°pw \oXn hn‰ \ymbm-[n-]-
∑m-cpsS A¥x-]p-c-ßfn-te°pw am[y-a-sh-fn-®-Øns‚
kqcy≥ DZn-°p-tºmƒ \mw Aº-c-°p-∂p. ]t£,
Bflm-hns\ h®p≈ Cu hne-t]-i¬ F∂pw A¥-
cw-KØns‚ cl-ky-A-d-I-fn¬ A\p-kyqXw \S-°p-∂p.
sa^n-tÃm-^n-ekvamcmbn ktlm-Z-c∑m-cpw, Afn-b-
∑mcpw A\n-b-Øn-amcpw hcp-∂p. N¥-bn¬ hne-sIm-
Sp-Øm¬ In´mØ Bflm-hp-I-fn-s√-∂ -eq-kn-^-dns‚
kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ hnP-bw. Bflm-hpt≠m? sXf-bn-
°mt\m sXfn-bn-°m-Xn-cn-°mt\m Ign-bmØ Pohn-X-
Øns‚ ]c- a - t Nm- Z yw. PohnXw sIm≠m- t «jn- ® Xv
ambsb Bbn-t∏mbn F∂-dn™v Pohn-X-tØmSv cmPn-
bmbn ]ncn-bp∂ Uok‚ v i¶-c-∏n-≈am-cpsS amb-bpsS
IY-Iƒ Bh¿Øn-®psIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p. IYm-]p-cp-
j-∑m¿ IY-bn-√m-Ø-h-cmbn iq\y-X-bn¬ apßn-Øm-
gv∂p.
47
Z¿i-\-tim`
tUm. tPm¨k¨
]pØ≥]p- c - b v ° ¬
ssewKn- I - X - b nse
]c- k v ] - c - ] q- c - W hpw
krjv S n- ] - c - X bpw
a \p- j y\p ico- c - Ø nte \ne-
\n¬°m- \ m- h q. imco- c n- I - X - b n¬
ssewKn-IX A`n-hm-Py-L-SIamWv.
AXp- s Im≠v Akv X n- X z- ] - c - a m-
bnXs∂ a\pjy≥ ssewKn-I-Po-hn-
bmWv. ssewKn-I-Xsb GsX-¶nepw
Ah- b - h - Ø n- t e°p Npcp- ° mt\m
GsX-¶nepw {]tXyI {]hr-Øn-bp-
ambn am{Xw _‘- s ∏- S pØn ]d-
bmt\m BIn-√. Hcm-fpsS hm°nepw
t\m´-Ønepw \S-∏nepw ImgvN-∏m-
Snepw Hs° ssewKn- I X
Dƒt®¿∂n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. ssewKn-
IXbn√msX a\p-jym-kvXn-Xz-an-√.
ssewKn-IX Bhn-jvI-cn-°-s∏-
Sp- ∂ Xv X\ntb Ccn- ° p- t ºm- g - √ ,
X∂n¬\n∂p hyXn-cn-‡\ - mb/hyXn-
cn-‡-bmb Hcm-fp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-
tºm-gm-Wv. X∂n¬\n∂p ]pd-Øp-I-
S∂v, as‰m-cm-fn-te°p {]th-in-°p-
tºm-gmWv ssewKn-IX kPo-h-am-Ip-
∂-Xv. hyXy-kvXa - m-bh
- sb GtIm-]n-
∏n®v Hscm‰ sFIy- Ø n- t e°v
FØn°p∂p ssewKn-IX. am\p-jn-
I- _ - ‘ - ß - f nte ssewKn- I X
AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xb - n¬ {]tim`n°q.
hkvXp-°-fp-ambn Hcmƒ°p ssewKn-
I_‘w Bhn-√-t√m. sshhn-[y-ß-
fpsS ]mc-kv]-cysØ AwKo-I-cn-°p-
Ibpw Ahsb ka-`m-h-\-tbmsS
ImWm-\m-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-tºm-gmWv
ssewKn-IX G‰hpw kXy-k-‘-am-
Ip-I.
GsXmcp a\pjy-_-‘-Ønepw
ssewKn-IX Hcp ASn-ÿm\ kz`m-
h- a m- W v. ssewKn- I Xbn¬
Dƒt®¿∂n-cn-°p∂ AXns‚ kmaq-
ln- I - a m\w Hmtcm _‘- Ø n- e q-
sSbpw hnI-kz-c-am-Ip-∂p. Ip™p-
∂m- f nse Ifn- ° q- ´ p- s I- ´ p- I - f n- e q-
sSbpw hnZym¿∞n \mfnse kulr-
Z-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw apXn¿∂-t∏mƒ cq]-
s∏´ _nkn-\ v Iq´m-bvab - n-eq-sSbpw
hm¿≤-Iy-Øn-se-Øp-tºm-
gp≠mIp∂ HØp- t N- c - e p- I - f n- e q-
sSbpw Hcmƒ X∂n¬\n∂p ]pdØp
IS∂v A]-c-\n-te°p {]th-in-°p-I-
bm- W v . F{X D]- c n- π - a mb _‘-
Ønepw F{X Bg- t a- d nb _‘-
Ønepw ssewKn-IX ASn-ÿm-\-
`mhambn h¿Øn-°p-∂p-≠v.
ssewKn-IXbneqsS Hcm-fnse
Ipdhv at‰-bmƒ Ipd-s®-¶nepw \nI-
sabv 2011 A okn amknI
Øp-∂p-≠v. hyXy-kvX-cm-bh¿ (D-Zm.
kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j\ - pw) ]c-kv]c ]qc-
I-ß-fmbn `hn°p-∂p. Ah¿ ]c-
kv ] cw Bh- i y- a p- ≈ - h - c m- s W∂v
Ah¿ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p. Cu ]c-kv]-c-
]q-c-IXzw c≠p hy‡n-Iƒ XΩn¬
am{X-a√ D≈-X.v Pohn-XØ - ns‚ GXp
taJ- e sb kw_- ‘ n®pw CXp
kwK-X-am-Wv. cmjv{Sob Xe-Ønepw
aXm-fl-I-ta-J-e-bnepw kmwkvIm-
cnI cwKØpw XXz- N n- ¥ - b psS
temIØpw Cu ]c-kv]c]qcWw
IqSntb Xocq. kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j\pw
Ah-cn¬Øs∂ ]q¿Æ-cm-Im-Ø-Xp-
t]mseXs∂, GsX-¶nepw Bflo-
b-Z¿i-\tam, kwkvIm-c-tam, kwL-
S- \ - t bm, aXtam AXn¬Xs∂
]q¿Æ- a - √ . GsXm- ∂ n\pw
X∂n¬\n∂p hyXy-kvX-am-b-Xns\
Bh- i y- a p- ≠ v . H∂pw kw`m- h \
sNøm- \ n- √ m- Ø {X ipjv I - a mbn
ChnsS H∂p-an-√. F√mw-sIm≠pw
]q¿Æ-X-bp-≈-Xm-bn´pw Chn-sSm-∂n-
√. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Chn-sS-bp≈
F√m sshhn-[y-߃°pw ]c-kv]-c-
]q-c-I-ß-fmbn h¿Øn-°m-\m-Ipw.
48

ssewKn-IX
krjvSn-]-c-am-sW-∂Xp
\ap-s°√mw Adn-hp-≈-
Xm-Wv. hyXy-kvX-cmb
kv { Xobpw ]pcp- j \pw
Hcp-an-°p-tºmƒ "]pXnb'
H∂v P\n- ° p- ∂ p. CXv
CXc a\p- j y- t a- J -
eIƒ°pw _m[-Ia - m-Wv.
sshhn-[y-ß-tfmSp Xpd-
hn-bp-s≠-¶n¬ ]pXnb
]pXnb Imcy- ß ƒ
krjv-Sn-°-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-
cn-°pw. Xpd-hn-bn-s√-¶n¬
XfwsI´n InS- ° p∂
Pewt]mse hy‡nbpw
Bi-bhpw {]ÿm-\hpw
NØp-t]m-Ipw. ]pXnb
CuWhpw ]pXnb
Nn¥bpw ]pXnb
cpNnbpw ]pXnb ImgvN-
∏m- S p- s ams° D≠m- I p-
∂Xv hyXy-kvX-am-b-h-
tbm- S p≈ kº¿°-
Øn¬\n-∂m-Wv. F∂n¬
\n∂p hn`n- ∂ - a mbXv
Fs∂ XI¿°p∂ H∂-
√, krjv-Sn-°p∂ H∂m-
Wv. aX-]-ctam, cmjv{So-
b- ] - c - t am, A°m- Z - a n-
Itam Bb GXp
kwL- Ø nepw D≈
sshPm-Xy-߃ ]c-kv]-
c-]q-c-I-ßfpw krjvSn-]-
c-hp-am-Wv. Ah-tbm-Sp≈
Xpd- h n- b mWv Hcmsf
hf¿Øp- ∂ Xv , ]pXn- b -
Xmbn krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv.
Npcp-°-Øn¬,
ssewKn- I X imco- c nI
{]Xn- ` m- k - s a- ∂ - X n- t \-
°mƒ D]cn AkvXn-Xz-
]-c-amb {]Xn-`m-k-am-Wv.
\Ωn-te°pXs∂ Dƒh-
en-bmsX A]-c-cn-te°p
{]th-in-°m≥ \Ωnse
ssewKn- I X \sΩ
{]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂p.
Fkv.-F-^v.-H. hm¿ØIƒ
tIm´bw AXn-cq-]X iXm-_vZn-tbm-S-\p-_- Ipd-hn-e-e-ßmSv doP≥ ktΩ-f\w
‘n®v {^m≥kn- k v I ≥ Aflm- b - k ` kwK- ISp-Øp-cpØn: sk‚ v tacokv ]≈n-bn¬
aØns‚ DZvLm-S\I¿Ωw dh. ^m. tXmakv IqSnb kwK-a-Øn¬ hnImcn _lp. Ae-Ivkm-
≠¿ Hmen-bv°¬ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ^m.
amXyp ss]IS ¢mkv \bn-®p.
`c-W-ßm\w doP≥ ktΩ-f\w
cma-]pcw: ]mcojv lmfn¬ IqSnb tbmK-
Øn¬ hnImcn dh. tUm. tPm¿Pv Rmd-°p-t∂¬
DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. XpS¿∂p Aevam-b-k-`-bn¬
50 Dw 25 Dw h¿j-߃ ]n∂n´v 98 AwK-߃°v
{]iwkm]{Xw hnX-ct- Wm-ZvLm-S\w \S-Øn. ^m.
tXmakv Im™n-cw-tImWw ¢m v \bn-®p. t‰man
tP°_v tX°pw-Im-´n¬ Dg-hq¿ ]mcojv If-∏p-c-bv°¬, amXyp ImhfwIpgn F∂n-h¿
lmfn¬ h®v \n¿Δ-ln-°p-∂p. Dg-hq¿ s^mtdm\ {]kw-Kn-®p.
hnImcn ^m. tPm¿Pv ]pXp-∏-d-ºn¬ Fkv. F^v.
H. {]kn- U ‚ v {_. tXmakv apf- ° ¬, A okn dn\yq- h ¬ sk‚¿
s{]mhn≥jy¬ kv]cn-®z¬ Akn. ^m. Pqen-bkv `c-W-ßm\w ˛ 686 578,
]qacw, ^m. Ão^≥ s]møm\n OFM Cap kn.
t^m¨: 04822 -˛ 236386, 238335
knkΩ amXyqkv F∂n-h¿ kao]w.
Fkv. F^v. H. ]mem cq]X sabv 8˛13
t\mºp-Ime doP≥ ktΩ-f-\-߃ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I[ - ym\w
Acp-hn-Øpd doP≥ ktΩ-f-\-߃ ^m. kptcjv I∏q-®n≥ & A o-kn- Sow
Acp-hn-Øpd doPs‚ H∂mw-k-tΩ-f\w IpS- sabv 15-˛20
b-Øq¿ sk‚ v AK-Ãn≥ ]≈n ]mcojv lmfn¬
_lp. hnImcn ^m. sk_m-Ãy≥ sh´p-I-t√¬
B¥-cnIkuJym-\p-`h[ym\w
DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ^m. jmPn I∏q-®n≥ ¢mkv A o-kn Sow
\bn-®p. sabv 22-˛27
Iq´n-bv°¬: sk‚ v tPm¿Pv ]≈n ]mcojv IpSpw-_[ - ym\w (am-Xm-]n-Xm-°f- pw
lmfn¬ h®v \S-Ø-s∏´ tbmKw hnImcn dh. ^m. kptcjv I∏q-®n≥ & A- okn Sow a°fpw
tUm. tPmk^v ISp-∏n≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Dƒs∏sS)
s]cn-ßpfw: Fkv. F®v. ]≈n ]mcojv
lmfn¬ \S∂ tbmK-Øn¬ _lp. hnIm-cn. ^m.
tPmk^v Cu¥-\m¬ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ^m.
hna-e-Kncn
[ym\-tI{μw , ]´mcw ˛ Ccn´n
jmPn I∏q-®n≥ ¢mkv \bn-®p.
t^m¨: 09745017131,
]mem doP≥ ktΩ-f\w
Ipdn- ® n- Ø m\w: sk‚ v tXmakv ]≈n 0490-˛2493491, 2494188, 2491941
]mcojv lmfn¬ h®v \S-Ø-s∏´ tbmK-w hnImcn
sabv
_lp. ^m. amWn sh≈n-emw-XSw DZvLm-S\w
sNbvXp. cq]Xm kv]nco-®z¬ Akn-Â v ¢mkv 1˛6 B¥-cnIkuJy -[ym\w
\bn-®p. 7 ˛ GI-Zn\ I¨sh≥j≥
8˛13 ˛ {InÃo≥ [ym\w
tIm´bw {InÃo≥ Sow
13˛ PmK-cW {]m¿∞\
21 ˛ GI-Zn\ I¨sh≥j≥
22-˛27 ˛ B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w
Divine 28-˛GI-Zn\ I¨sh≥j≥
hn. bqZm-«o-lm-bpsS a≤y-ÿ- hn. Pcm¿Zv a÷-t√m-bpsS a≤y-ÿ-X-
X-bn¬ D±n-jvS-Imcyw km[n- bm¬ D±n-jvSI- mcyw km[n-®X
- n\v
®-Xn\v D]-Im-c-kva-cW D]-Im-ck
- vac
- W
kn©p kn_n amb ]o‰¿, `c-W-ßm\w
Xma-kn-®X
- n\v £am-]Ww
Hcp hnizmkn PnPn t‰man
s]mcn-bØv
sNΩ-ea - ‰w
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 49
 IhnX
jo\ kmekv

]d-bmsX t]mbX
t]mbXv

F dn-™p-S-bv°msX Hcphm°v \o t]mepw ImWm-sX...

Rm≥ kq£n-®n-´p≠v Rm≥ t]mepw Adn-bmsX...
s]m´nb t…‰nepw Hcn-°¬t∏mepw B hm°p-Isf
Iodnb t\m´p-_p-°nepw hnS¿Øntbm AS¿Øntbm
HSn-™ -a-jn-Ø-≠nepw Dcn-bm-Sm≥ {ian-®-Xn√.
\oe-a-jn-t∏-\-bnepw Dcp-In-ho-gp∂ sagp-Ins‚
AXp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. NqSp-sa-gp-°n¬
F∂n´pw AXp hmbn-®-dn-bm≥ tN¿Øpw hm¿Øpw
F\n-°m-bn√. hm°ns‚ Xncn-Isf
Rm\-sX-SpØv lrZ-b-Øns‚ sISp-Øm≥ t\m°n-bn√
D≈-S-cp-I-fn¬ ImØp-h-®p. ag-s]-øp-tºmgpw
\ndw-sI´ Pohn-X-߃°p ta¬ ]pg-t]mse ]mShpw ]dºpw
sN©mbw ]qim\pw Ihn-s™m-gp-Ip-tºmgpw
ac-W-s∏´ Ian-Xm-°ƒ°v hm°v, Nn√-I-fmbv Xfn¿°msX
{i≤m-RvP-en-tb-Im\pw ]qhn-SmsX
Ip™p-ß-fpsS IpXq-l-e-߃°p hnØmbv lrZ-b-Øn-eXv
Nnt¥-cn-Sm\pw Hfn™p InS-∂p
Rm\m hm°v Hcp sN∏nsemXp°n EXp-°ƒ amdn-h∂v hm°ns\
h®p. NqgvØn-sb-Sp-°m≥ t\m°n
]e-hgn ]ncn-bp-s∂mcp ]t£ Fdn-™p-S-bv°-s∏-SmØ B hm°v
s]cp-h-gn-b-‰Øp \n∂-t∏mgpw lrZ-b-Øns‚ Ad-I-fn-en-cp∂v
B hm°v Rm≥ izmkw ap´n acn®pt]mbn-cp-∂p.
c‡-Øp-≈n-I-fm¬ s]mXn-™p-h®p

Edited by Roy Karackattu O.F.M. Cap; Printed £ PublishedA okn

by Jose Vettickat
amknI O.F.M. Cap. at Rakshtra Deepika Press, Kottayam
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 50
sabv 2011 A okn amknI 52