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Abraham Maslow
Established in the late 1950s and Early 1960s Established the theory that human being are motivated by unsatisfied needs and that certain lower needs need to be satisfied before higher needs can be satisfied People are basically trustworthy, self protecting, and self governing. Violence is not part of human nature. People become violent because they are deprived of lower needs that need to be satisfied. 2 types of needs: Deficiency needs Growth needs
Hierarchy of needs
Self - Actualization Esteem
Social
Safety
Physiological
Physiological
Water
Sleep Sex
Safety needs
Establishing stability and consistency in a chaotic world These are mostly psychological in nature
Security
of a home Need for law and order Often motive people to become religious
Social Needs
The desire to belong We want to be needed We want to be accepted We need to feel loved by others
Esteem Needs
Two types
Competency Attention
and recognition
Admiration has to do with the need for power Self-Concept comes into play
How
Self Actualization
The Growth need The Army says it best Now that people have everything met they can maximize their potential
Application to Sport
Developing a team
Physiological Safety
Social
Esteem Self
Actualization