Subject: Biology Syllabus: i. Tropism; and ii. Asexual Reproduction Max marks: 30
Section A M.C. Questions (10 marks)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C B D A A D C A A C
Section B Structural Questions (20 marks)
1. a) (i) *Geotropism / *Geotropic response ………………………………………………………… 1 (ii) The force of gravity …………………………………………………………………………… 1 results in a higher concentration of auxins/hormones on the lower side of the root ………… 1 Since a high concentration of auxins/hormones retards/slows down the growth of roots …… 1 the upper part of the root grows faster / lower side of the root grow slower ………………… 1 b) (i) The root bends upwards/towards the source of water but not downwards …………………… 1 because the effect of water/hydrotropism …………………………………………………… 1 is greater than that of gravity/geotropism …………………………………………………… 1 (ii) To ensure enough supply of water for growth ………………………………………………… 1 Total: 9 marks
2. a. X: *Corm; Y: *Bulb ……………………………………………………………………………… 12
b. 1. D, G ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 2. E, M ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 3. D, K ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 c. The desired quality of his plants can be maintained ) More food is available in the bulbs for the faster development of the plants ) any one …………… 1 d. Buds develop into (aerial) shoots …………………………………………………………………… 1 using the food stored in the corms ………………………………………………………………… 1 Green leaves in the (aerial) shoots carry out photosynthesis to make food ………………………… 1 Excess food is transported to the basal part of the stems and stored there to form daughter corms 1 e. Perennation / To pass over unfavourable periods/winter 1 Total: 11 marks
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