Archive

sql> archive log list
database log mode no archive mode

automatic archival disabled
archive destination d:\oracle\ora92\rdbms
oldest online log sequence 24
current log sequence 26
sql> ---now this database is no archive mode
sql> --------now change archive mode
sql> alter database archive log;
alter database archive log
*
error at line 1:
ora-02231: missing or invalid option to alter database
sql> ---------------because archive file only change in nomount stage only

sql> shutdown immediate
database closed.
database dismounted.
oracle instance shut down.
sql>
sql>
sql> startup nomount
oracle instance started.
total system global area 135338868 bytes

fixed size 453492 bytes
variable size 109051904 bytes
database buffers 25165824 bytes
redo buffers 667648 bytes
sql> --------now change archive mode
sql>
*
error at line 1:
sql> alter database archivelog;

alter database archivelog
*
error at line 1:
ora-01507: database not mounted
sql> alter database mount

2 ;
database altered.

*
error at line 1:
sql> alter database archivelog;
database altered.
sql> -----------because nomount stage not allowed any archive log file changes
sql>
database log mode archive mode
archive destination d:\oracle\ora92\rdbms
next log sequence to archive 26
sql> select * from v$log;
group# thread# sequence# bytes members arc status

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------------
first_change# first_tim
------------- ---------
1 1 25 104857600 1 yes inactive
823406 12-jan-08
2 1 26 104857600 1 no current
853166 12-jan-08
3 1 24 104857600 1 yes inactive

766902 11-jan-08
sql> flagger off

/

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------------
------------- ---------
1 1 25 104857600 1 yes inactive
823406 12-jan-08
2 1 26 104857600 1 no current
853166 12-jan-08
3 1 24 104857600 1 yes inactive

766902 11-jan-08
sql> flagger off

set linesize 250;
sql> /

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------------

------------- ---------
1 1 25 104857600 1 yes inactive

823406 12-jan-08
2 1 26 104857600 1 no current
853166 12-jan-08
3 1 24 104857600 1 yes inactive

766902 11-jan-08
sql> ---------we have three log file

sql> --------switch and set checkpoint three time
sql> -------------before change archive log destingnation path
sql>
sql>
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest='d:\oracle\sue-arc';
system altered.

archive destination d:\oracle\sue-arc
sql>
sql>
sql> alter system switch logfile;
alter system switch logfile
*
error at line 1:
ora-01109: database not open
sql> -----------so open database

sql> alter database open;
database altered.
system altered.
sql> alter system set checkpoint;

alter system set checkpoint
*
error at line 1:
ora-02065: illegal option for alter system
sql> alter system set check point;

alter system set check point
*
error at line 1:
ora-00922: missing or invalid option
sql> alter system checkpoint;

system altered.
sql> select * from v$log;

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------------

------------- ---------
1 1 25 104857600 1 yes inactive

823406 12-jan-08
2 1 26 104857600 1 no inactive
853166 12-jan-08
3 1 27 104857600 1 no current
66939160 19-jan-08
system altered.
sql> alter system checkpoint;
system altered.

*
error at line 1:
ora-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted
sql> startup
ora-12571: tns:packet writer failure
sql> conn
enter user-name: sys/oracle as sysdba
connected to an idle instance.
sql> startup
database mounted.
database opened.
sql>
sql>
sql>
archive destination d:\oracle\sue-arc
sql>
sql>
sql> ---------hang problem occure by automatic archival is disable and also not
store any data in d:\oracle\sue-arc
sql>
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_start=true scope=spfile;
system altered.

*
error at line 1:
ora-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted
sql> --------------now shutdown and start

sql>
sql>
sql> startup
ora-12571: tns:packet writer failure
sql> conn
enter user-name: sys/oracle as sysdba
connected to an idle instance.
sql> startup
database mounted.
database opened.
sql>
sql>
sql>
sql> ----now switch
system altered.
sql> --------now we open archive path------->d:\oracle\sue-arc

sql>
sql> show parameter log_archive;
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_dest string d:\oracle\sue-arc
log_archive_dest_1 string
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_dest_state_1 string enable
log_archive_duplex_dest string
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_format string arc%s.%t
log_archive_max_processes integer 2
log_archive_min_succeed_dest integer 1
log_archive_start boolean true
log_archive_trace integer 0
sql>
sql>
sql>
sql> -------------change the archive path destingnation
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=d:\oracle\admin\sue-arc';
alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=d:\oracle\admin\sue-arc'
*
error at line 1:
ora-02097: parameter cannot be modified because specified value is invalid
ora-16019: cannot use log_archive_dest_1 with log_archive_dest or
log_archive_duplex_dest
sql> ---------because log_archive_dest have already set

sql> -------so set log_archive_dest and log_archive_duplex_dest to null
sql>
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest=' ' and log_archive_duplex_dest= ' ';
alter system set log_archive_dest=' ' and log_archive_duplex_dest= ' '
*
error at line 1:
ora-00922: missing or invalid option
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest=' ';
system altered.
sql> ---because already log_archive_duplex_dest have null

sql>
sql> ---now we change the path
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=d:\oracle\admin\sue-arc';
system altered.
sql> show parameter v$logfile;

name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_dest string
log_archive_dest_1 string location=d:\oracle\admin\sue-a

rc
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='location=d:\oracle\sue-arc';
system altered.
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
rc
log_archive_dest_2 string location=d:\oracle\sue-arc
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sql>
sql>
sql>
system altered.
sql> -------------if u don't want the log_archive_dest_1 then set null or set
log_archive_dest_state_1 state is defer(disable)
sql>
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_state_1=defer;
system altered.
sql>
sql>
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
rc
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_dest_state_1 string defer
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sql>
sql>
sql> -------------add additional archive process
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_max_processes=8
2 ;
system altered.
sql> ----max limit is 10

sql>
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
rc
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sql>
sql>
sql>
sql> ---------chnage log_archive_format
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_format=sue%s.t%;
alter system set log_archive_format=sue%s.t%
*
error at line 1:
ora-00911: invalid character
sql> alter system set log_archive_format='sue%s.t%';

alter system set log_archive_format='sue%s.t%'
*
error at line 1:
ora-02095: specified initialization parameter cannot be modified
sql> alter system set log_archive_format='sue%s.t%' scope=spfile;
system altered.
sql> shutdown immediate

database closed.
database dismounted.
oracle instance shut down.
sql> startup

database mounted.
database opened.
sql> show parameter log
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_create_online_log_dest_1 string
dblink_encrypt_login boolean false
rc
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_format string sue%s.t%
name type value
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_buffer integer 524288
log_checkpoint_interval integer 0
log_checkpoint_timeout integer 1800
log_checkpoints_to_alert boolean false
log_file_name_convert string
log_parallelism integer 1
logmnr_max_persistent_sessions integer 1
remote_login_passwordfile string exclusive
sql> show parameter log_archive
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
rc
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sql>
sql>
sql>
sql>
sql> -----change log_archive_min_succeed_dest
sql>
sql> alter system set log_archive_min_succeed_dest=2
2 ;
alter system set log_archive_min_succeed_dest=2
*
error at line 1:
ora-16020: less destinations available than specified by
log_archive_min_succeed_dest
sql> alter system set log_archive_min_succeed_dest=2;

alter system set log_archive_min_succeed_dest=2
*
error at line 1:
ora-16020: less destinations available than specified by
log_archive_min_succeed_dest
------because already have two dest but one dest have defer state
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_state_1=enable;
system altered.
sql> alter system set log_archive_min_succeed_dest=2;
system altered.
sql> show parameter log_archive
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
rc
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_state_1=deffer;
alter system set log_archive_dest_state_1=deffer
*
error at line 1:
ora-00096: invalid value deffer for parameter log_archive_dest_state_1, must be
from among alternate, reset, defer, enable
sql> alter system set log_archive_dest_state_1=defer;

alter system set log_archive_dest_state_1=defer
*
error at line 1:
ora-16028: new log_archive_dest_state_1 causes less destinations than
log_archive_min_succeed_dest requires
sql> ----------because log_archive_min_succeed_dest have two so atleast two dest

are enable
sql>
sql> spool off

Archive

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sql> archive log list

database log mode no archive mode

sql> ---------------because archive file only change in nomount stage only

total system global area 135338868 bytes

sql> alter database archivelog;

sql> alter database mount

sql> alter database archive log;

group# thread# sequence# bytes members arc status

3 1 24 104857600 1 yes inactive

sql> flagger off

group# thread# sequence# bytes members arc status

3 1 24 104857600 1 yes inactive

sql> flagger off

group# thread# sequence# bytes members arc status

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------------

1 1 25 104857600 1 yes inactive

3 1 24 104857600 1 yes inactive

sql> ---------we have three log file

sql> archive log list

sql> -----------so open database

sql> alter system switch logfile;

sql> alter system set checkpoint;

sql> alter system set check point;

sql> alter system checkpoint;

sql> select * from v$log;

group# thread# sequence# bytes members arc status

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------------

1 1 25 104857600 1 yes inactive

sql> alter system switch logfile;

sql> alter system checkpoint;

sql> alter system switch logfile;

total system global area 135338868 bytes

fixed size 453492 bytes

variable size 109051904 bytes

database buffers 25165824 bytes

redo buffers 667648 bytes

sql> alter system switch logfile;

sql> --------------now shutdown and start

total system global area 135338868 bytes

fixed size 453492 bytes

variable size 109051904 bytes

database buffers 25165824 bytes

redo buffers 667648 bytes

sql> --------now we open archive path------->d:\oracle\sue-arc

name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

log_archive_dest string d:\oracle\sue-arc

name type value

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

log_archive_dest_state_1 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_10 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_2 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_3 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_4 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_5 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_6 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_7 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_8 string enable

log_archive_dest_state_9 string enable

name type value

log_archive_format string arc%s.%t

log_archive_start boolean true

sql> ---------because log_archive_dest have already set