AIRY BAS FOR TEACHERS’ USE ONLY a) San ate Renal A At e=0.3-=1000 :-e= én1000 x =1000e7% Hea eee 4 oat Meat ap etitttts ) ry 3y aw 1A Bass 2) TEE --Q) 1A (i) Differentiate (2) with respect to ¢ az e i 1m | Poretininaing x andy @z = dz dz 8 ps0 08 3842p e3e SE ar a bid dr dz dz +4 = 150000 dr dr 7 re (ii) Characteristic equation: 2 +42 =0 mn Let particular integral 1A 2,=-SAe® yn 2sde* 2S Ae + 4(-S Ae) = 15000 e* 4~3000 =o +e,e% 43000 0 1A 95 bey t—150006"* wu At t=0,220 + 6, 4¢,4300020---+-0) | 1M ee Se ay t=O a (0); oO —4e, -15000=0 wees (4) | IM Solve (3) and (4) + c, = -3750, ¢, = 750. 2. 2= 150-3750 e “+3000 e * 1A 2Oo1-AL-A MATHLD-9 TApRSXBH2SEY © FOR TEACHERS]USE ONLYRMAs SE FOR TEACHERS’ USE ONLY Solution Marks Remarks [Altemative solution (D Substitute z=c, + eye +3000 e~ into (2) | | | Fala tasee a | +3000 e-* 42,0" 15000 e-*)} | i 4000 e* | At ¢=0, y=z=0 I fern IM i tae, —4000=0 - IM ISoive (5) and (6), ¢, 2. 2= 750-3750 e* +3000 e” 1A y=250+3750e —40006" | =. a 1A [Substitute into (2) : | dz as |-gp 730001 eM) 32-2 iM az % 442 =300001-€" Ge 42 =300001-e*) : Jer Integrating factor = el" we a [Multiplying both sides by ¢, ja dz a “et eS Are =3000(e4 -€ a mate 7 (eet) =3000(¢" -e*) ae ze =3000(LeM +e“) 40 4 2= 75043000" +e la Jat r=0, 220 = c= -3750 IM 750-3750 e* +3000 e* 4A ao é (© As 190, e and e 90, So x approaches zero and ? approaches a limit TAHA of 750 litres. ‘As the total amount of water remains unchanged, 80 approaches a limit of 250 litres. A (Alternative solution lErom (7), papproaches a limit of 250 fires. _ 1A i 2001-AL-A MATH 2-10, RRM MSE FOR TEACHERS! USE ONLYRIRMETS EY FOR TEACHERS’ USE ONLY ‘Sohation Marks Remarks 8% @) a = -10-(x? ~2410%x4 75x10") = 10 (e=5104) (E1510) 1 (etc fat 7 ee Sxl0' 1 15x10") tt a ae= f-10%ar 105 x=15x10° x—Sx10 1 1 1 (—1—- dx=[-ta Ione ea Fp fn [x=1.5x108 [=n |x-Sx108 | eoLS 0% x= 5x10" ©) Put x=a4xi08, IM For using the inital condition to find ¢ 4x10 -15%10% 4x10" 5x10 ent 1a pete FASHIO Pry 20: 15x10" le ® i 5x10 2.99 ‘he fish in the lake will become extinct after 13 years. a Put x=2x108, «=| 2x10* -15x10° _ 6 210% = S310" 1 ; IM Put x=0: Lseto 1m sxio" 3 é 1009-<0 the fish in the lake will not disappear. 1 MOLAL-AMATH 2-11 7 RAGES FOR TEACHERS’ USE ONLY